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Basic Question and Answer on Computer, Internet and Information Technology For MTN
Foundation Scholarship Aptitude Test.

 Q.What is the most appropriate software for calculating in computer?

Ans :Microsoft Excel
 What is meant by ‘LASER’?
Ans: Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.
 A complete Microcomputer system includes ?
Ans: Microprocessor, memory, peripheral equipment.
 What is Windows?
Ans: A personal computer operating system from Microsoft.
 What is computer networking?
Ans: A system in which computers are connected to share information and resources.
 What does ‘System Software’ Includes?
Ans: The operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function.
 What is the other name of ‘Main Memory’?
Ans: Primary Memory
 What is full form of BSIC?
Ans: Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
 What is Telemedicine?
Ans: A process of treatment through communication technologies.
 Who is the inventor of punch card?
Ans: Joseph Marie Jacquard
 What kind of device is Monitor?
Ans: Output device
 What is „facebook‟?
Ans: A popular Social networking site
 What is ‘OCR’?
Ans: OCR (Optical Character Recognition) is a computer software designed to translate
image of type written test.
 What is Computer Virus?
Ans: One kind of program, which is harmful to computer operation.
 Two types of commonly used printers are?
Ans: Dot Matrix printer and Laser printer
 Write the name of different computer storage device.
Ans. Hard disk, Floppy disk, Compact disk
 Who is the legend of computer world?
Ans: Bill Gates
 What is the meaning of ‘CC’ in case of E-mail?
Ans: Carbon Copy

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 The word ‘Computer’ is derived from?

Ans: Compute
 Adobe Photoshop is a – Graphics Software

 What is the name of the first Computer Network?

Ans: ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Administration Network)

 What is the number of Computer Generation?

Ans: Five

 BIOS is a – Software
 The IP Address 125.111.5.4 belongs to which of the following class – Class B
 A CD-ROM drive is labeled with 52X. Here52X is a measurement of –Data Transfer Rate
 Data transfer rate of a Dial-up Modem is measured in – Kbps
 The most distinctive difference between in LAN and a WAN is – Distance Covered
 Which of the following components (Hard Disk, Compact disk, Magnetic Tape, RAM) has the
highest failure risk? – RAM
 Which kind of mathematics does the computer use in operations? – Binary
 The command „Shift + Delete‟ will send the file to the? – this command will delete the file
permanently
 The „add or remove programs‟ utility can be found in - Control Panel
 One Megabyte is equal to – 106 bytes
 Which menu includes the command „find‟ ? - Edit
 The base 16 number system is – Hexadecimal
 What kind of secondary storage is provided by magnetic disks? - Slow Speed, High
Capacity
 Valid Ending for a MS-Word File is - .doc
 The computer stores its program and data in its – Memory
 HTML indicates – Hyper Text Markup Language
 HTTP stands for – Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
 SMTP stands for – Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

/***************** MORE Questions with Answer**********************/

Question: What is the elaboration of VOIP?
Answer: Voice Over Internet Protocol.
Question: E-mail stands for?
Answer: Electronic mail
Question:Write some common output devices of computer.
Answer: Monitor, Printer and Speaker.
Question: Give some Example of programming language.

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Answer: BASIC, PaSCAL, C++, FORTRAN

Question: What is YouTube?
Answer: YouTube is a famous video sharing site.
Question:What is WiMax?
Answer : WiMax is Wireless Internet Technology.
Question: What is Cyber Super Weapon?
Answer: Cyber Super Weapon is a computer virus.
Question: What is Palmtop?
Answer: Palmtop is a kind of small computer.
Question: What is XO?
Answer: Tablet Pc
1. CRT = Cathode Ray Tube
2. LCD= Liquid Crystal Diode
3. HTML= Hyper Text Markup Language
4. DOS stands for Disc Operating System
5. Oracle is a Data Base Program
6. Microsoft Excel is a database program
7. Scanner is an Input Device
8. Processing speed of computer is measured in Nano Second
9. The computer uses in operations of mathematics- Binary
10. The latest version of MS Windows – Windows-7
11. Computer memory which never erased- ROM

 The most distinctive difference between a LAN and WAN is- Distance Covered.

 Writing, editing,storing and printing a document using computer software,are known as-
Word Processing Software.

 The other name of a chip – IC.

 In general “My Document” is located at -C Drive.

 Internet Explorer, Opera, Mozilla, are – Internet Browsing Software

 The Application that allows millions of people to access the worldwide web daily is called a –
web browser

 World famous Tablet computers are- blackpad, apple IPad, Strick, samsung galaxy,Epad,
lePad,sias

 Octoberr 17, 2010 Google introduce online television

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 Computer Hardware consists of – CPU, monitor, keyboard, mouse, printer, cable and their
internal devices.

 Computer Hardware is divided into 3 parts – Input devices, Processor Unit, Output Devices.

1. The name of different computer storage device are Hard Disk, Floppy Disk, Compact Disk.
2. Submarine Cable is the term used in – Information Technology
3. Goojje is a Chinese Search Engine
4. Function of Modem is to convert digital signal to analog signal and also analog signal to
digital signal
5. First computer programmer = lady Adda augusta
6. OLPC = One Laptop Per Child
7. 2010 India launches her own web browser named Epic

Information you must Know about the Telecommunication sector:

 EDGE: Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution

 GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication

 IANA: Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

 ICANN: Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers

 IMEI: International Mobile Equipment Identity

 IMSI: International Mobile Subscriber Identity

 IP: Internet Protocol

 ISD: International Subscriber Dialling

 ISP: Internet Service Provider

 MMS: Multimedia Messaging Service

 MSC: Mobile Switching Center

 MSISDN: Mobile Subscriber ISDN Number

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 NWD: Nation Wide Dialling

 OMA:Open Mobile Alliance

 PIN: Personal Identification Number

 PSTN : Public Switched Telephone Network

 PUC : Personal Unblocking Code

 PUK : Personal Unblocking Key

 SIM : Subscriber Identity Module

 SMS : Short Message Service

 VoIP: Voice Over Internet Protocol

 W-SIM: Willcom-SIM

 WiMAX: WorldWide Interoperability for Microwave Access

 www: World Wide Web

 Hackers, Viruses,Identity Theft are examples of Real Security and Privacy Risks

 Data Mining is a process used by large retailers to study trends

 Point-of-sale (POS) – known as cash register – used in big shopping malls are often
connected to complex inventory and sales computer systems.

 Computer Forensics is the ability to recover and read deleted or damaged files from a
criminal‟s computer.

 Nanoscience is the study of molecules and structures whose size and ranges from 1 to 100
nanometers.

 Artificial Intelligence is the science that attempts to produce machines that display the
same type of intelligence that humans do.

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 Computer use the Binary language to process data.

 Hardware is any part of the computer that you can physically touch.

 A string of eight 0s and 1s is called a – Byte

 A gigabyte is approximately one billion byte.

 Speaker and Printer in computer is output device
 Central Processing Unit (CPU) also called the brain of the computer is responsible for
processing data.
 The CPU and memory are located on the motherboard
 Word processing, spreadsheet, and photo-editing are examples of Application
Software

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