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Divisibility, HCF & LCM Tricks and Formulas

This document provides tricks and formulas for divisibility, highest common factor (HCF), and least common multiple (LCM). It lists divisibility tests for numbers being divisible by 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, and 11. It defines HCF as the greatest natural number that divides numbers leaving remainders, and LCM as the smallest natural number divisible by numbers leaving the same remainder. It also mentions HCF and LCM apply to fractions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views

Divisibility, HCF & LCM Tricks and Formulas

This document provides tricks and formulas for divisibility, highest common factor (HCF), and least common multiple (LCM). It lists divisibility tests for numbers being divisible by 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, and 11. It defines HCF as the greatest natural number that divides numbers leaving remainders, and LCM as the smallest natural number divisible by numbers leaving the same remainder. It also mentions HCF and LCM apply to fractions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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4/28/2021 Divisibility, HCF & LCM Tricks and Formulas- Examrace

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Divisibility, HCF & LCM Tricks and Formulas


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Divisibility Tests
A number is divisible by 2, if its unit՚s place digit is 0,2, 4, or 8

A number is divisible by 3, if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3

A number is divisible by 4, if the number for med by its last two digits is divisible by 4

A number is divisible by 8, if the number formed by its last three digits is divisible by
8

A number is divisible by 9, if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9

A number is divisible by 11, if, starting from the RHS, (Sum of its digits at the odd
place) – (Sum of its digits at even place) is equal to 0 or 11x

HCF and LCM

Application of H. C. F
The greatest natural number that will divide x, y and z leaving remainders r1, r2 and r3,
respectively, is the

Application of L. C. M
The smallest natural number that is divisible by x, y and z leaving the same remainder r
in each case is the

H. C. F. And L. C. M. Of Fractions

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