This document contains 57 rapid recall questions covering topics related to computer processors, inputs, outputs, storage, and software. The questions cover the functions of the processor components like the ALU and control unit, cache memory, pipelining, Von Neumann and Harvard architectures, RISC vs CISC, multicore and parallel systems, input/output devices, optical, magnetic, and flash storage, RAM, ROM, virtual storage, and operating systems. The questions require recalling definitions, purposes, examples, and comparisons of key computer hardware and software concepts in order to assess foundational knowledge of how computer systems work.
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Module 1 - Rapid Recall Questions
This document contains 57 rapid recall questions covering topics related to computer processors, inputs, outputs, storage, and software. The questions cover the functions of the processor components like the ALU and control unit, cache memory, pipelining, Von Neumann and Harvard architectures, RISC vs CISC, multicore and parallel systems, input/output devices, optical, magnetic, and flash storage, RAM, ROM, virtual storage, and operating systems. The questions require recalling definitions, purposes, examples, and comparisons of key computer hardware and software concepts in order to assess foundational knowledge of how computer systems work.
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Rapid Recall Questions – Module 1
By Satvir Gill 12DDA
The characteristics of contemporary processors, inputs output and storage devices – (1.1) 1. What is a processor 2. What does ALU stand for and what does it do 3. What is the control unit and what is its general purpose 4. What five jobs does the control unit does 5. What are registers and why the different from the main memory 6. Name 5 registers and there purposes 7. Define a bus and its purpose 8. What is a data bus and what does it do 9. What is the address bus and what does it do 10. What is a control bus and what does it do 11. Examples of control signals 12. How does this relate to assembly language programs 13.Explain what happens in the fetch stage of the f-d-e cycle 14. Explain what happens in the decode stage of the f-d-e cycle 15.Explain what happens in the execute stage of the f-d-e cycle 16. What are the three factors affecting CPU performance 17.how does Clock speed affect CPU performance 18.How does number of cores affect CPU performance 19.How does amount and type of cache memory affect CPU performance 20.Describe each of the three levels of cache types on their properties including the range of memory of each level 21.How does a computer use pipelining to improve efficiency 22.What does pipelining aim to reduce 23.What are the two types of pipelining 24. Who was Von Neumann and what did he do 25. What did Von Neuman's model of the CPU include 26. What are some of the key characteristics of the Von Neumann’s architecture and how is it different from Harvard architecture 27. What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of the von Neumann architecture 28.What are some examples of the Von Neumann architecture in modern society 29.What is the Harvard architecture 30.What are some of the key characteristics of a Harvard architecture 31. Explain some of the advantages and disadvantages off the Harvard architecture 32.Examples of the Harvard architecture in modern society 33. Explain what contemporary processing is 34. What does RISC and CISC stand for 35. How does RISC approach instruction sets and how does it accomplish tasks 36.How does CISC approach instruction sets and how does it accomplish tasks 37. 3 differences between RISC and CISC 38. Three examples each of RISC and CISC 39.What is a Multicore system 40.What is a parallel system 41.Advantages of each system 42.Ten Examples of Input devices ( 5 normal special) 43.Ten Examples of Output devices ( 5 normal special) 44.What are the three different methods for storing information 45.How is optical data stored 46.3 examples mobile optical data storage talking about cost, capacity, speed and other characteristics. 47.How is magnetic data stored 48.3 examples mobile magnetic data storage talking about cost, capacity, speed and other characteristics. 49.How is flash data stored 50.3 examples mobile flash data storage talking about cost, capacity, speed and other characteristics. 51. What is RAM 52.What is ROM 53.Characteristics of RAM and ROM 54.2 advantages and disadvantages of RAM and ROM 55.What is Virtual storage 56.“ advantages and disadvantages of using virtual storage 57.Examples of virtual storage.
1.2 Software and software development
1. What is the need function and purpose of operating systems