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Addmix 55: ADDMIX 55 Is A Calcium Nitrite-Based Corrosion Inhibiting Super Plasticizer For RCC Members

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Ankita Baban Gavade
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42 views4 pages

Addmix 55: ADDMIX 55 Is A Calcium Nitrite-Based Corrosion Inhibiting Super Plasticizer For RCC Members

Uploaded by

Ankita Baban Gavade
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Last Updated On: 01-02-2021

Version : 3

ADDMIX® 55
ADDMIX 55 is a calcium nitrite-based corrosion inhibiting super plasticizer for RCC members.
Specification:
The corrosion inhibitor shall be ADDMIX 55, calcium nitrite based, water based, and solvent
free formulation. The product shall +have effective solids content not less than 30% by weight.
The product shall be chloride free formulation and shall have relative density greater than 1.2.

Uses:
▪ RCC structures requiring corrosion protection against chlorides for ground water and
marine exposure.
▪ All RCC Structures including precast/ prestressed and post tensioned applications.
▪ Parking garages, bridge decks, marine structures, slabs, floors, foundations, etc.

Advantages:
▪ Provides effective corrosion protection against chlorides in concrete.
▪ Extends the service life of reinforced concrete structures.
▪ Set acceleration, which may be desirable in cold weather applications.

Standards:
▪ ASTM C-494 Type C.

Packaging:
ADDMIX 55 is supplied in 5 kg, 20 kg, & 240 kg. Packing.

Typical Properties:
Appearance Pale yellow free flowing liquid
Relative Density 1.215 ± 0.02 at 25°C
pH 10± 1
Chloride ion content < 0.2%
Solids, by weight > 35 %
Last Updated On: 01-02-2021
Version : 3

Dosage:
ADDMIX 55 is recommended for use at a rate of 3.0 to 20.0 L/m³ of concrete, depending upon
the severity of the corrosion environment and the anticipated chloride loading of the
structure. Chloride protection limits for ADDMIX 55 are as given in the dosage table. The limits
for applications involving the use of chloride-bearing materials are based on a critical chloride-
to-nitrite ratio of 0.90 in accordance with the recommendations of the Federal Highway
Administration (FHWA). The chloride protection limits given for all other applications, such as
parking structures and bridges are based on critical chloride-to-nitrite ratios that range from
1.20 to 1.50.

Dosage Chloride Protection Limit, kg/m³

L/m³ With Chloride-Bearing Materials All Other Applications

3.0 1.2 ---

7.0 2.4 3.6

10.0 3.6 5.9

12.0 4.8 7.7

16.0 6.0 8.9

20.0 7.2 9.5

Alternatively, dosage can be computed using the following expression:

3.69 X anticipated chloride loading (kg/m3)


Dosage (L/m3) =
Chloride-to-Nitrite ratio

The water content of ADDMIX 55 admixture is approximately 62% by weight. This water
contributes to the consistency of the concrete mixture and the hydration of the cementitious
materials. The water contributed by ADDMIX 55 should be used in the calculation of the
water-to cementitious material ratio of the concrete.
Last Updated On: 01-02-2021
Version : 3

Mechanism of action:
In the alkaline environment of concrete, a natural passive ferric oxide layer forms on the
surface of embedded reinforcing steel and protects the steel from corrosion. This passive
oxide layer may break down in the presence of chlorides and moisture resulting in corrosion
of the steel. ADDMIX 55 admixture delays corrosion by repassivating defects on the steel
surface. These defects are ferrous oxide ions that are susceptible to chloride attack. When
chloride ions attack the ferrous ions, they combine to create a ferrous chloride complex (rust)
and initiate pitting corrosion on the reinforcing steel. If untreated, chloride ions continue to
attack newly exposed ferrous ions and form additional expansive corrosion products leading
to staining, cracking and spalling of the concrete.
Nitrite ions contained in ADDMIX 55 admixture are effective in preventing ferrous chloride
complex formation by reacting with defective ferrous oxide ions prior to chloride attack and
reforming the passive layer. Nitrite ions surround the defective ferrous oxide ion and convert
it to a more stable ferric ion species less susceptible to corrosion.
This oxidation reaction serves to re-passivate the reinforcing steel and reestablish the barrier
between the steel and chlorides that initiate corrosion.

Compatibility:
ADDMIX 55 admixture may be used with Portland cements and mineral admixtures approved
under ASTM, AASHTO, or CRD specifications. It is compatible with other chemical admixtures,
including water reducers, superplasticizers, retarders and air entrainers.
Chemical admixtures should be added separately to the concrete to ensure desired results.

Corrosively and Non-Corrosive:


ADDMIX 55 admixture will neither initiate nor promote corrosion of reinforcing steel
embedded in concrete, prestressed concrete or concrete placed on galvanized steel floor and
roof systems. Neither calcium chloride nor any calcium chloride-based ingredients are used in
the manufacture of ADDMIX 55 admixture.
Last Updated On: 01-02-2021
Version : 3

Concrete setting time:


Concrete setting times may be accelerated with the use of ADDMIX 55 admixture. If desired,
a retarding or hydration control admixture may be added to the concrete mixture to offset
the acceleration effects of ADDMIX 55 admixture.

Storage and Shelf life:


ADDMIX 55 must be stored where temperatures do not drop below +5°C. If product has
frozen, thaw at +5°C or above and completely reconstitute using mild mechanical agitation.
Store under cover, out of direct sunlight and protect from extremes of temperature. Shelf life
is 12 months when stored as above.

Safety precautions:
As with all chemical products, care should be taken during use and storage to avoid contact
with eyes, mouth, skin and foodstuffs (which can also be tainted with vapour until product
fully cured or dried). Treat splashes to eyes and skin immediately. If accidentally ingested,
seek immediate medical attention. Keep away from children and animals. Reseal containers
after use. Do not reuse containers for storage of consumable item.

Disclaimer:
Whilst any information contained herein is true, accurate and represents our best knowledge
and experience, no warranty is given or implied with any recommendations made by us, our
representatives or distributors, as the conditions of use and the competence of any labour
involved in the application are beyond our control.

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