Mock Interviews
Mock Interviews
5
Educator: Darryl Morrell, Professor and Program Chair, The Polytechnic School’s
Engineering Program
Context: In-class, Foundations of Engineering Design Project I & II,
Use-Inspired Design Project I & II
Keywords: mock interviews, design projects, preparedness, role-playing
Student Activity Time: 15-20 minutes
The purpose of the mock interviews was for students to reflect on their learning,
think about what they need to learn in the future, and connect their learning to their
future in engineering. It was also an opportunity for students to engage in a mock
interview, which can be seen as good preparation for future job interviews. As well,
it was an opportunity for the educators to check-in with students. The educators
graded the interview, which counted as a significant part of the students’ grade. For
each of the competencies that the course covered, the teaching team would assess
the student in terms of a level and compare that level to where they thought the
students should be at the end of the course. For example, freshmen would be
considered to be on-track and adequate at a level one. The self-reflection that
students submitted was graded primarily for effort. However, the teaching team
made an effort to also weight grades based on the level of thought in the students’
answers, as they corresponded to the expected levels. Students, whose answers did
not accurately reflect the expected grade level, generally received a lower grade.
Scaling up the reflection activity can be challenging. When the class sizes grew, the
interview times decreased. Then as classes continued to grow, the interviews
became group interviews. Eventually, the school did not have enough capacity
to support this reflection effort. As I am reflecting back on the effort, I am
thinking we could explore alternative approaches to the activity—spread the
work out over time and put the interviews in the middle of the semester. This
would also give students the opportunity to act on the feedback they received.
Give students a template to fill out. To help students prepare for the interviews, we
provided them with a template to fill out. This template helped guide their
reflections in preparation for their interviews. Their responses helped guide the
educators through the interviewing.
Grade the reflections. We graded students on the level they’ve achieved according
to a particular competency. We used a formative and summative approach to
assessment.
Design reflection into the structure of the class. If you want to add reflection activities to
your class in a way that is actually going to work, you really need to think about
it before the semester begins—when you’re designing the class. When we were
Center for Engineering Learning & Teaching. (2015). Arizona State University – Polytechnic Campus:
Campus Reflection Field Guide – Reflective Techniques to Encourage Student Learning: Background and
Examples. (1st. ed.). Seattle, WA
doing mock interviews in the project classes, it was built into the schedule and
into the assignments. So, it was clear from the beginning of the semester that
this reflection activity was going to happen. We kind of worked our way
through the semester to get to the point where they were hopefully okay doing
the interview.
Think about the details and transferability of an activity. When we visited Alverno, we
left there excited about so many activities and we tried to implement them all. I
would advise educators to think deeply about the details of the activity and how
the activity translates to your context.
What was the inspiration for the reflection activity? This reflection idea came from a
site visit to Alverno College and a summer workshops focused on outcomes-
based assessment. Several of the initial faculty at Poly came away from the
workshops impressed and interested in implementing the same activities. One
activity at Alverno was having a student interview with 3-4 people (faculty &
alumni) and went through some outcomes. We were impressed with how well
the students articulated their responses. In implementing the activity, we
initially had success, but as Poly grew and student to faculty ratios increased, the
activity became less sustainable.
Center for Engineering Learning & Teaching. (2015). Arizona State University – Polytechnic Campus:
Campus Reflection Field Guide – Reflective Techniques to Encourage Student Learning: Background and
Examples. (1st. ed.). Seattle, WA