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What Is Application Gateway?

The document discusses Azure load balancers and application gateways. It defines load balancers and application gateways, how they distribute traffic, and their configuration options. Load balancers use a five-tuple hash to distribute traffic by source IP address. Application gateways operate at OSI layer 7 and support features like web application firewalls and HTTPS. Traffic Manager is another Azure tool that routes traffic based on metrics like weighted, performance, and geographic routing methods.

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125 views4 pages

What Is Application Gateway?

The document discusses Azure load balancers and application gateways. It defines load balancers and application gateways, how they distribute traffic, and their configuration options. Load balancers use a five-tuple hash to distribute traffic by source IP address. Application gateways operate at OSI layer 7 and support features like web application firewalls and HTTPS. Traffic Manager is another Azure tool that routes traffic based on metrics like weighted, performance, and geographic routing methods.

Uploaded by

micu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. What is Azure Load Balancer?

2. Which algorithm is used by the Azure Load Balancer to distribute the traffic? Or Distribution
modes.

Five-tuple hash

Source IP affinity

3. How to achieve high availability of Load Balancer?


4. What is availability set?
99.95% Protection from hardware failures within datacenters.

9.99% Protection from entire datacenter failure.


5. What is availability zone?
6. What is external load balancer?
7. What is internal load balancer?
8. What are difference between external load balancer and internal load balancer?
9. How many products of load balancer in Azure?
10. What is the default distribution type for traffic through a load balancer?
11. What is the main advantage of an availability set?
12. Which Distribution mode support RDP and media upload?
13. How to create internal load balancer and external load balancer?
14. How does Load Balancer work?

he following diagram shows how the various elements used by Load Balancer operate together.

15. What is Front-end IP address and back-end pool?


16. What are Routing rules? And how to add?
17. What are Health probes and how to add?

What is Application Gateway?


1. What is Application Gateway?
2. The application gateway where routing the reqeust

Azure virtual machines

Azure virtual machine scale sets

Azure App Service

on-premises servers.

3. How to send request to backend servers by the application gateway?


4. How many types of the routings are used by the application gateway?

Path based routing

Multisite routing

Redirect

Header rewrite

Custom error page

5. How application gateway sends load balance request to back-end pool?

By round robin.

6. What is OSI Layer is used by application gateway?


7. What are features of OSI Layer 7?

Support for the HTTP, HTTPS, HTTP/2 and WebSocket protocols.

A web application firewall to protect against web application vulnerabilities.

End-to-end request encryption.

Autoscaling, to dynamically adjust capacity as your web traffic load changes.

8. Application Gateway configuration


9. What Front-end IP address of application gateway?
10. How many public or private has an application gateway?
11. What are Listeners?

A listener accepts traffic arriving on a specified combination of protocol, port, host, and IP address. Each
listener routes requests to a back-end pool of servers following routing rules that you specify.

12. How many types of the listeners?

A Basic listener

A Multi-site

13. What is routing rule?


14. What is Back-end pools?
15. What is health probe?
16. Application Gateway network requirements
17. Application Gateway options

Standard Tire

WAF Tire

Azure Traffic Manager


1. What is Azure Traffic Manager?
2. How Traffic Manager works?
3. What are Traffic Manager Endpoints?
4. How many types of endpoint supported by Traffic Manager?

Azure endpoints

External endpoints

Nested endpoints

How many routing methods are supported by Traffic Manager?

The Traffic Manager Support six routing methods: -

1. Weighted routing
2. Performance routing
3. Geographic routing
4. Multivalve routing
5. Subnet routing
6. Priority routing

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