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Pcs-Unit-Ii MCQ

1. Modulation is the process of superimposing a modulating signal onto a carrier signal. 2. In AM, if the modulating and carrier signals are the same, the modulation index is 100%. 3. The major advantage of DSBSC is power saving. Modulation, demodulation, and the components involved in AM transmission and reception were discussed in the document. Key points about modulation index, bandwidth, carrier power, sidebands, detection methods, and intermediate frequencies were covered.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
161 views

Pcs-Unit-Ii MCQ

1. Modulation is the process of superimposing a modulating signal onto a carrier signal. 2. In AM, if the modulating and carrier signals are the same, the modulation index is 100%. 3. The major advantage of DSBSC is power saving. Modulation, demodulation, and the components involved in AM transmission and reception were discussed in the document. Key points about modulation index, bandwidth, carrier power, sidebands, detection methods, and intermediate frequencies were covered.

Uploaded by

DPL Satara
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STES's

Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune


Department of E &TC Engineering
MCQ : Principles of Communication Systems
UNIT-II : AM transmission & Reception for Signal Tone

Sr. No Question Option A Option B Option C Option D Correct Option


Modulation is a process of ---------- modulating signal on
1 adding dividing subtracting superimposing d
carrier signal
In AM, if modulating signal and carrier signal are same
2 0 100 50 33 b
then modulation index is ----%
In AM if over modulation occurs then modulation index is
3 greater than equal to less than none a
--- one
dependents on
4 In AM signal, amplitude of sidebands is ----- dependent on carrier both A & B None a
modulation index
5 The major advantage of DSBSC is decrease in BW power saving less modulation index all b
The relation between carrier power and total power in an
6 Pc=Pt(1+m2/4) Pc=Pt(1+m2/2) Pt=Pc(1+m2/4) Pt=Pc(1+m2/2) b
AM wav is
7 Bandwidth of voice signal is----- 3.1KHz 3.4KHz 5MHz 15KHz a

8 A role of modulating frequency in AM is to decide ----- Bandwidth Sidebands power modulation index a
Baseband communication refers to transmission of
9 without modulation with modulation with multiplication None a
baseband signal
10 Disadvantage of SSBSC is more power more BW difficult to retrieve All c

11 synchronous detection is used for demodulation of DSB-SC DSB-FC VSB-FC None a


Amplitude modulation is defined as a system of Amplitude of carrier is Amplitude of carrier is Amplitude of message Amplitude of message
12 b
modulation in which varied in accordance varied in accordance is varied in accordance is varied in accordance
13 The frequency range of voice signal is given by 300Hz -3.4KHz 0-5MHz 20Hz-20KHz 20Hz-15 KHz a

14 The output of analog multiplier is 0 to 1 . -1 to 1 0 to ∞ .-∞ to ∞ a

15 The output of analog multiplier is AM DSBSC SSB VSB a


STES's
Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune
Department of E &TC Engineering
MCQ : Principles of Communication Systems
UNIT-II : AM transmission & Reception for Signal Tone

Sr. No Question Option A Option B Option C Option D Correct Option


Local oscilator frequency should be ___than signal
16 higher than lower than equal to none of above a
frequency.
The original modulating signal is recovered back from
17 tracking modulation demodulation none c
AM signal by the process of______
18 Tracking error is negetive in______tarcking. padder trimmer 3 point none of above b
The image rejection is____if we choose a low value
19 improoved poor unaffected None of above b
of IF.
A____clipping occur when modulaion index on the output
20 diagonal none boh a and d negative feedback d
side of detector is higher than on its input side.

21 Envelop detection is used for DSB-FC DSB-SC VSB All of above a

22 Intermediate frequency for AM receiver is _________. 450 kHz 455MHz 455kHz 450MHz c
Improves the adjacent Helps in image signal Makes it easier to align Improves the fidelity
23 An RF amplifier of a superheterodyne receiver b
channel selectivity suppression the receiver of the receiver
Is created within the Is due to insufficient Is not rejected by the Is independent of the
24 The image frequency of a superheterodyne receiver c
receiver itself adjacent channel IF tuned circuits frequency to which the
Maintain the carrier Maintain the carrier Improve selectivity of Improve noise figure
25 AGC is used in a radio receiver to a
level at the second level at the second the receiver of the receiver
reduces adjacent increases tracking
26 High intermediate frequency in a superhet receiver improves selectivity none d
channel rejection problem
27 Padder tracking is------- point tracking two three one none a

28 Envelope detection is used for VSB DSB-SC DSB-FC all of these c


In trimmer tracking , trimmer capacitor is connected in -----
29 series parallel Both (a) & (b) none b
--- with main capacitor C.
30 AGC controls the gain of ------------- amplifiers Audio and IF RF RF and audio RF and IF d
STES's
Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune
Department of E &TC Engineering
MCQ : Principles of Communication Systems
UNIT-II : AM transmission & Reception for Signal Tone

Sr. No Question Option A Option B Option C Option D Correct Option


if modulating signal has frequency of 10KHz then
31 20 10 5 0 a
bandwidth of AM is ---- KHz
32 The maximum power in DSBFC signal is 1.25Pc 1.5Pc 1Pc None b

33 The expression for total power in SSB wave is Pc /8 Pc /4 Pc /2 Pc b


If modulating signal is song signal with frequency
34 between 1KHz to 5KHz then bandwidth of AM is ---- 8 10 4 5 a
KHz
35 For a trapezoidal pattern modulation index is given as X+Y/X-Y X+Y/2(X-Y) X-Y/2(X+Y) X-Y/X+Y d

36 Bandwidth of an ISB signal is fm1+fm2 fm1-fm2 2(fm1) 2(fm2) a

37 The bandwidth of SSB wave is given by fc+fm fc-fm fm fc c


one sideband and
38 The VSB wave will have carrier, LSB and USB. LSB and USB LSB or USB d
voltage of other
Analog or digital
39 Baseband signals can be Only digital signals Only Analog signals None of above c
signals
To transmit baseband signal of frequency 15KHzdirectlt
40 7500 5000 50 1000 b
antenna height required is -----meters

41 One of the following cannot be used for SSB generation Filter method Phase shift method Third method Balanced Modulator d
Amplitude modulation generated at very low voltage or
42 High level modulation Low level modulation Collector modulation Grid modulation b
power is called as
In phase shift method of SSB generation either sideband is
43 Sharp selectivity Carrier suppression Phase shift Phase inversion d
cancelled out because of
A -------------is used to describe the range of frequencies
44 Bandwidth Channel Bandwidth Wavelength None of these b
required to transmit the desired information
fc>>fm, the frequency of VSB wave can be approximated
45 Fc Fm (fc-fm)/2 (fc+fm)/2 a
by
STES's
Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune
Department of E &TC Engineering
MCQ : Principles of Communication Systems
UNIT-II : AM transmission & Reception for Signal Tone

Sr. No Question Option A Option B Option C Option D Correct Option

46 RF carrier range for MW band is __________. 535 kHz to 1650 kHz 5 to 10 MHz 435 kHz to 1500 kHz 1500 kHz to 1700 kHz a
A receiver has a desired input signal of 18MHz and an LO
47 18MHz 1.6MHZ 19.6MHz 21.2MHz b
frequency of 19.6MHz .The image frequency is--------
envelope distortion and
48 Error in synchronous detection is frequency and phase both (a) & (b) none b
diagonal clipping
If two frequency components f1 & f2 are mixed in a mixer
49 then the mixer output consist of components ---- if f1 f2(f1-f2) f1+f2 All of above d
(f1>f2).
A superheterodyne receiver is tuned at 1000khz. If the IF
50 1000khz 450 1900khz 1450khz c
is 450 khz the image frequency.
modulation index on the
.RC time constant of load
51 Diagonal clipping occurs when---------- output side of detector is Both (a) & (b) none a
circuit is too lone
higher than on its input
modulation index RC time constant amplification factor
52 To estimate the distortion choose -------- none b
properly properly properly
A -------- IF can make selectivity too sharp cutting the
53 low high very low very high c
sidebands
Clipping occurs when modulation index on the output side
54 diagonal negative peak Both (a) & (b) none b
of detector is higher than on its input side.
The---- detector is used in all the commercial AM
55 rectifier switching envelope none c
receivers.
56 A BFO is required to detect-------------- signal SSBSC FM DSB-FC All of above a

57 The receiver is most popular and widely used receiver TRF Superheterodyne communication all of these b
Sensitivity of a receiver depends upon the receivers
58 Bandwidth gain selectivity Noise response b
overall-------
The stage contributing significantly to the sensitivity of a
59 The mixer stage The RF stage Detector stage The IF stage d
superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver, is the
One of the main functions of the RF amplifier in a Provide improved Permit better adjacent Improve the rejection of Increase the tuning range
60 c
superheterodyne receiver is to tracking channel rejection the image frequency. of the receiver
STES's
Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune
Department of E &TC Engineering
MCQ : Principles of Communication Systems
UNIT-II : AM transmission & Reception for Signal Tone

Sr. No Question Option A Option B Option C Option D Correct Option

In AM, if modulating signal has 1V amplitude with 5KHz


61 and carrier signals has amplitude 2V with frequency 100 0 100 50 25 c
KHz then modulation index is ---%

A 400W carrier is modulated at the depth of 75% then


62 400 512.5 300 200 b
power in AM is ----
63 Height of antenna if carrier frequency is 1MHz is ---mts 750 75 1 1000 b
At m = 1, Percentage power saving when carrier and one
64 83.33 66.67 33.34 none a
of the sideband suppressed is -----
An Antenna current of AM Transmitters modulated depth
65 of 40% by an audio wave is 11Amp. It increases 12 Amp. 40 75.7 64.3 None of these b
As a result of simultaneous modulated by another wave,

206.896Hz, 175.065
Modulating signal m(t) is given by 254.64Hz, 222.81Hz,
Hz, 159.15Hz, 254.64Hz and 254.64 Hz, 159.15Hz,
66 m(t)=COS(100t)*COS(500t) then what will be the 159.15Hz, 95.49Hz a
frequency components in 2*m(t)*COS(1000t) spectrum
143.235Hz and 63.66Hz 95.49Hz and 63.66Hz.
and 63.66Hz
11.404Hz.
If two simultaneous sine waves are modulated at the depth
67 of 30% and 40% with 1KW carrier power, then total 62.5 125 1.125K 1.0625K a
power in upper
In AM,DSBFC if +Vmax=16V & +Vmin=4V, peak
68 20 V 2V 15 V 10 V d
amplitude of carrier is ---
998.0 KHz, 999.2
100 KHz,1800
A 1000KHz carrier is simultaneously modulated by KHz, 999.7 KHz,
1000KHz ,300Hz, 1800 KHz,1300 KHz KHz,700 KHz,1300
69 300Hz, 800Hz and 2KHz audio sine waves. The 1000KHz,1000. 3KHz d
frequencies present in the output will be
800Hz and 2KHz and 1002 KHz KHz,1002 KHz,998
,1000.8 KHz
KHz and 1000 KHz
and1002.0 KHz
A broadcast radio transmitter radiates 10KW when
70 modulation percentage is 60. then the carrier power 10 8.47 6 None b
will be ---- KW
STES's
Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune
Department of E &TC Engineering
MCQ : Principles of Communication Systems
UNIT-II : AM transmission & Reception for Signal Tone

Sr. No Question Option A Option B Option C Option D Correct Option


71 The tracking error is zero at_________. 600khz 950khz 1500khz All of above d
What will be image frequency for above example if carrier
72 30MHz 10Mhz 25MHz 5MHz a
frequency of incoming signal is 20MHz

A superheterodyne receiver with an IF of 450 KHz is


73 2400KHz 900KHz 1650KHz 2100KHz d
tuned to a signal at 1200 kHz. The image frequency is
If local oscillator frequency is designed to be lower than
74 995KHz to 2105 KHz 85KHz to 1195 KHz none both (a) & (b) b
signal frequency than fo will be in the range.
A superheterodyne receiver with an IF of 450kHz is tuned
75 2100kHz 750kHz 900kHz 1650kHz a
to a signal at 1200kHz. The image frequency is
If local oscillator frequency is designed to be lower
76 995khz to 2105khz 85khz to 1195 khz none of above all b
than signal the f0 will be in the range.
For DSB-SC system expensive circuitry is required for received signal is at low synchronous detection is local carrier generation is
77 none of above b
detection of original signal because power level required difficult
Enable us to cover the
Produce the correct required tuning range
In an AM broadcast superheterodyne receiver , the local intermediate frequency, with the practically
Provide better image
78 oscillator frequency is arranged to be higher Than the Make tracking easier since a lower LO possible ratio of d
rejection
incoming signal frequency in order to frequency will not permit maximum to minimum
generation of correct IF. values of the variable
capacitors.
The principle of----------- states that input modulated
79 signal is multiplied with a locally generated phase and synchronous detection envelope detection none of these both (a) & (b) a
frequency synchronous carrier at the receiver.
The AM broadcast receiver has an IF of 465kHz & is
80 1465khz 1930khz 535khz None of above b
tuned to 1000khz then the image frequency is

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