A Qualitative Research
Presented to the Faculty of Senior High School
Iligan City National High School
Iligan City
EFFECTS OF HOME QUARANTINE AMONG THE RESPONDENTS IN PUROK
FALCATA, BARANGAY TUBOD
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements in Practical Research 2
1ST SEM SY 2020 - 2020
Baldicantos, Jelaika C.
Ecoy, Marlito Jr.
Manza, Richelle Mae G.
Rendal, Najerah P.
November, 2021
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researcher are fully grateful to accomplish their research study by the
following persons who cooperate, consider, support and helped them;
Prof Maricel Amiler, the researcher’s adviser teacher, for her deep consideration,
sincere support, witty suggestions, enthusiasm, and lastly her patient toward us;
Mr. Rex L. Razo, the school principal, for allowing us to conduct and gather data
at the school;
Mr. Jose E. Salvador, the assistant principal, for considering us to conduct this
study;
Mr. Vicente B. Lluisma Jr., the department head of academic, for his moral
support towards us;
Ms. Jona Dalumangcad , for guiding the researchers wholeheartedly. She has
inspired the researchers to keep the faith and to never give up.
Parents, the researcher’s source of financial income and moral support;
Baldicantos Family, for allowing us to stay in their house, to use their internet
connection and also for providing the things we want;
Respondents , for answering the questionnaires or our instrument for this
research paper and to gather data for them.
ABSTRACT
The researcher on the topic of the “Effects of Home Quarantine Among the Respondents
in Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod.” wanted to know the challenges faced the separation and
restriction of movement of people. To realize this study, the researchers used descriptive method.
The respondents are the people who live in Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod. They were chosen
through the use of the Systematic Sampling design. The researchers found out that, home
quarantine affect the students and parents in Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii
ABSTRACT iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS iv
CHAPTER
I. PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE
Introduction 1
Conceptual Framework 4
Statement of the problem 5
Significant of the studies 6
Scope and Limitation 7
Definition of Terms 7
II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
Related Literature 8
Related Studies 9
III. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design 10
Research Setting 10
Respondents 11
Research Instrument 11
Data Gathering Procedure 11
Statical Treatment of Data 13
IV. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 13
V. SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION RECOMMENDATION
Summary of Findings 15
Conclusion 16
Recommendations 16
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Quarantine is the separation and restriction of movement of people who potentially been
exposed to a contagious disease to ascertain if they become well, so reducing the risk them
infecting others. This differs from isolation, which is the separation of people who have been
diagnosed with a contagious disease from people who are not sick; however, the two terms are
often used interchangeably, especially in communication with the public.2 The word quarantine
was first used in Venice, Italy in 1127 with regards to leprosy and was widely used in response
to the Black Death, although it was not until 300 years later that the UK properly began to
impose quarantine in response to plague.3 Most recently, quarantine has been used in the
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. This outbreak has seen entire cities in China
effectively placed under mass quarantine, while many thousands of foreign nationals returning
home from China have been asked to self-isolate at home or in state-run facilities. There are
precedents for such measures. Citywide quarantines were also imposed in areas of China and
Canada during the 2003 outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), whereas entire
villages in many West African countries were quarantined during the 2014 Ebola outbreak.
Lockdown, quarantine, social distance, and loneliness. Coronavirus has brought with it new
terms, new laws and new forms of life. Information sharing, using plain words, has never been
more critical than it is now. While taking us back to World War 2 seems to be common at the
moment, the large percentage of them are totally new to us, and are evolving so fast that it's hard
to keep up. When our scientists are carrying away the amazing feats of providing data on many
aspects relating to coronavirus, there is a need to collaborate efficiently so that we can all
understand what is expected of us. Now is the time to talk clearly, with some nice, easy graphics
to help you understand crucial facts.
1.1 Background of the Study
Effects of Home Quarantine Among the Respondents in Purok Falcata, Barangay
Tubod. According to Oscar Wilde’s inspirational quotes about quarantine, “I think
it’s very healthy to spend time alone. You need to know how to be alone and not be defined
by another person.” Everyone needs time to accept the reality and learn how to be alone
especially the Respondents in Purok Falcata,Barangay Tubod. The purpose of this study is to
know what are the effects of students and parents’ about Home Quarantine. We may feel
bored but honestly, the best thing you can do is to just try even if you’re scared. Even if you
don’t know what’s you’re doing. Something good will always come from trying. This study
aims to discover problems that the students and parents facing due to this Home Quarantine
crisis situation also, to find solutions to their problems if there’s any. This study is crucial
because it explains; what are the possible outcomes of the students and parents mental and
physical health. According to Tomas Sedlacek’s article about “The Advantages of
Disadvantages: Or Don’t Let the Quarantine Slip through Your Fingers” “Take advantage of
a situation we can do nothing about anyway” “Let’s look at it from the positive side. The
world will have a Sabbath. Cities will calm down. People will pause and return a little bit
into their own bag of skin, into their own human dimensions. There will be time, plenty of
time. And we will be at home a lot. In short, we are undoubtedly in for an experience of a
lifetime”
1.2 Research Objectives:
To explore students ‘and parents’ effects towards Home Quarantine in Purok Falcata,
Barangay Tubod.
To learn on how students’ and parents’, cope up Home Quarantine.
To determine the effect of Home Quarantine to the students’ and parents’ in different
aspects.
To assess effects of Home Quarantine to oneself and family.
1.3 Statement of the Problem
This study sought to investigate the Effects of Home Quarantine Among the Respondents
in Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod. More specifically it seeks to find the answers to the following
questions:
1. What does the residence of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod feel about this ongoing pandemic?
2. On what aspect/s did Home Quarantine affect the residence of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod?
3. Are there any changes with the lives of the residence of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod
during this pandemic?
4. In what way does Home Quarantine affect oneself?
5. In what way does Home Quarantine affect family interaction?
1.4 Significance of the Study
This study will be undertaken to find out the Effects of Home Quarantine rendered by the
Calcite students in Iligan City National High School through the response of the respondents in
Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod.
Benefiting the study are the various sectors as follows:
The Students
The direct recipients of the output of this research are the students living in Purok Falcata,
Barangay Tubod. With the help of this study, the students would be informed of the effects of
Home Quarantine, especially to their study.
The Parents
With the help of this study, the parent will be informed with the effect of Home
Quarantine to their children and to them.
The Community
With the help of this study, the people would be informed on the effect of Home
Quarantine to Humanity.
The Future Researchers
This study contains information about the effects of Home Quarantine among the
respondents of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod, thus the future researchers could use this as a
guide if ever they plan to conduct research related to this.
1.5 Theoretical Framework
The key concept utilized in quarantine is germ theory, which holds that microscopic organisms
called bacteria are the cause of disease. Germ theory, first postulated in the mid-nineteenth century, was
supported by the work of Louis Pasteur, who published his findings in 1861.2 In 1876, German physician
Robert Koch “traced the life history of the organism responsible for anthrax, a disease of cattle and
sheep.” Jo N. (1998) Six years later, in 1882, Koch successfully traced tuberculosis, “first human disease
microorganism.” Though Koch’s discovery was monumental in retrospect, germ theory did not become
part of scientific and medical canon until the early twentieth century. Koch’s contemporaries were trained
to believe that, “most diseases were caused by miasmas, undisciplined lifestyles, and anything other than
tiny living organisms.” Sheldon Watts (1997)
An important offshoot of germ theory and an idea pivotal to the technology of quarantine is the
notion of the incubation period of disease. Anyone who carries a pathogen responsible for a disease is
considered infected, though not all carriers may be symptomatic. Symptoms of a disease are not always
caused by the pathogen itself. Sometimes, the symptoms occur due to the response of the immune system
in its attempt to fight off the infection. An excellent example of an immune response symptom is a fever,
which is the body’s attempt to control the spread of harmful microbes through internal temperature
regulation. Rudi Volti (1995). Many microorganisms exhibit a small tolerance range for heat; by
increasing the temperature of the environment in which they grow (the body), the immune system
attempts to kill invading pathogens. Robert Benoit (2011). Pathogenic bacteria take time to grow and
multiply within their host. Until they do so in sufficient numbers, they are often overlooked by the
immune system. The time between when a pathogen enters the body and when it first causes symptoms is
the incubation period.
1.6 Conceptual Framework
Figure 1. Paradigm of the Study
Providing care to a spouse or partner who is dying and then losing that person are among
the most stressful of human experiences. The co-occurrence of positive and negative
psychological states in the midst of enduring and profoundly stressful circumstances has
important implications for our understanding of the coping process. Coping theory had
traditionally focused on the management of distress. This article describes coping processes that
are associated with positive psychological states in the context of intense distress and discusses
the theoretical implications of positive psychological states in the coping process. Humans' basic
desire is to have feelings of belonging. Feeling welcomed by all and part of the social system is
perceived to be a basic human necessity and an integral aspect of mental health and well-being.
Social isolation becomes a risk factor for suicidality, whereas social cohesion is a preventive
factor.
Another simple human necessity is the need to be appreciated and useful. The assumption
that one is a burden can contribute to the impression that others close to the person "will be
better off without him / her." Financial difficulties, medical conditions, incarceration, or multiple
combinations of difficulties can contribute to skewed expectations, thereby raising risk.
1.7 Scope and Delimitations
This study focuses to the Purok. Falcata, Tubod Iligan City. This involves a random
survey on 20 respondents which 8 are females and 12 male parents or students. The selection
of the respondents are only limited.
This research is designed to have more knowledge on how the people in Purok Falcata,
Tubod Iligan City cope up being in Home Quarantine.
Definition of terms
To make the study easier to understand, to the following terms are defined operationally and/or lexically;
Effect. Disadvantages and Advantages that refer to the outcome of having a home quarantine on their
daily lives.
Home Quarantine. This refers to anyone who’s place is under lockdown and need to be home
quarantined to prevent transmissions.
Corona Virus 2019 (COVID 19). This refers for anyone that was infected with the virus.
Pandemic. This refers to the outbreak of a disease to the different country or to the whole word.
Positive Psychological State. talk about human virtues that can be optimize to get a better
life. like acceptance, flow, resilience, hardiness, etc. this are some example of coping up
on being Home Quarantine.
Negative Psychological State. This refers to the negative emotions and poor self-concept that have been
experience of the person. Negative affectivity subsumes variety of negative emotions including
anger, contempt, disgust, guilt, fear, and nervousness.
CHAPTER II
RELATED REVIEW AND LITERATURE
Quarantine is that the separation and restriction of movement of individuals who have
potentially been exposed to a communicable disease to establish if they become unwell, so
reducing the danger of them infecting others. Most recently, quarantine has been utilized in the
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. A study contains psychological outcomes
during quarantine and found that during quarantine, 7% (126 of 1656) showed anxiety symptoms
and 17% (275) showed feelings of anger, whereas 4–6 months after quarantine these symptoms
had reduced to three (anxiety) and 6% (anger). After quarantine, many participants continued to
have interaction in avoidance behaviors. For health-care workers,20 being quarantined was
significantly and positively related to avoidance behaviors, like minimizing direct contact with
patients and not reporting to figure (Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE 2020) . The advantages
of quarantine or insulation steps were applied to control and discourage the spread of infectious
diseases. It would take ample time for medical staff to determine the condition or for the
remainder of the infectious phase. The COVID-19 pandemic ensures that all of us sit at home
and do little in terms of social contact and exercise. This can have a detrimental impact on your
physical and mental health. Let's take a positive look at it. The planet is going to have a Sabbath.
Cities are going to calm down. People will stop and return a little to their own skin pack, to their
own human proportions. We'll probably start missing tourists soon, once we discover how empty
the city is without them. The threat and cancelation of airline routes from China will overcome
itself. After a few weeks of self-ostracizing, we may also continue to understand globalization;
its benefits have been so automatic to us that we have almost forgotten about them.
CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents the methodology employed by the researcher in this study. This
includes the research design, methods and instruments, the respondents, sample procedure and
techniques used in the study.
Research Design
A descriptive method of research is to further explain the Effects of having Home
Quarantine towards the respondents. Descriptive research is used to study describes data and
characteristics about the population and nature of the phenomenon. The instrument used to
obtain data involves questionnaires and observation.
Research Instruments Used
The researchers made a validated survey questionnaire as a main instrument used in this
study, with the purpose to elicit information and data as possible from the respondents. The
survey questionnaires entail questions that are classified according to the effect of having a home
quarantine to come up with the desired objectives to answer the statement problem of this study.
The final and completed questionnaires would then be floated to the selected random samples of
the respondents.
Locale of the Study
This study was conducted in Purok Falcata, Tubod Iligan City.
Research Respondents
The respondents of the study were the residence at Purok Falcata, Tubod Iligan City.
Table 1
The Respondents of the Study
Gender Respondents
Female 8
Male 12
Sampling Procedure
The respondents of this study were taken from the total population using a stratified
sampling procedure.
Data Gathering Procedure
The data for this research were collected using a survey questionnaire. The survey was
generated using qualified questions revised from the related research and individual questions
formed by the researchers.
After the teacher validated the questionnaire, these were distributed to the respondents of
Purok Falcata Tubod Iligan City. The researchers assured confidentiality of their survey sheets
since the identities are not important. The researchers understood the people’s consciousness
may also affect their honesty and effectiveness in answering the survey, so, the researchers gave
the people the option of being anonymous. Respondents were given time to respond and then the
researchers collected the surveys right away. There was no impetus offered for participating the
research.
CHAPTER IV
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
This chapter presents the discussion of the data gathered by the researcher. These are
analyzed and interpreted below.
1. Profile of the Respondents
1.1 Gender
As shown in the table, the distribution of respondents is largely composed of male students
(12), outnumbering females with a frequency of 8 of the total distribution.
GENDER FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE
FEMALE 8 40%
MALE 12 60%
TOTAL 20 100%
PRESENTATION OF DATA
This chapter deals with the presentation, the analysis and the interpretation of all data
gathered to answer each problem related to the “Effects of Home Quarantine Among the
Respondents in Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod.”.
Table. 2.1 What do you feel about this ongoing pandemic?
Choices Frequency Percentage
Happy 0 0%
Relax 1 5%
Nervous 5 25%
Afraid 14 70%
Total 20 100%
Based on the results, the respondents which are the people who live in Purok Falcata,
Barangay Tubod response to the first question which is What do you feel about this ongoing
pandemic? according to the data we gathered most of the respondents 14 (70%) have answered
that they feel afraid of being isolated.
Table. 2.2 On what aspect did the Home Quarantine affect/s you?
Choices Frequency Percentage
Emotional 4 20%
Physical 1 5%
Mental 12 60%
Social 3 15%
Total 20 100%
Based on the results, the respondents which are the people who live in Purok Falcata,
Barangay Tubod response to the first question which is on what aspect did the Home Quarantine
affect/s you? According to the data we gathered most of the respondents 12 (60%) have
answered that Home Quarantine affects them in their mental aspect.
Table 3.1 Advantages and Disadvantages of Home Quarantine
STATEMENT DECISION FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE
There are somehow changes to my SD 0 0%
normal routine during Home D 1 5%
Quarantine. A 4 20%
SA 15 75%
Because of Home Quarantine, I SD 1 5%
become creative. D 3 15%
A 4 20%
SA 12 60%
Because of Quarantine, I spend SD 0 0%
more time with myself and my D 0 0%
family. A 7 35%
SA 13 65%
As the table 3.1 have shown that majority of the respondents strongly agreed to the first
statement that states “There are somehow changes to my normal routine during Home
Quarantine.” which has the percentage of 75% out of 100%. In the second statement, asked about
“Because of Home Quarantine, I become creative.” There are 12(60%) of the respondents
answered that they become creative because of having home quarantine. To the third question
there are 13 (65%) answered that they have more time to spend with their family because of
Home Quarantine.
CHAPTER V
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This Chapter prevents the summary of findings, conclusions arising from the findings and
proposed possible recommendations of the study.
Summary
This study investigates the Effects of Home Quarantine Among the Respondents in Purok
Falcata, Barangay Tubod.
More specifically, it seeks to find the answers to the following questions:
1. What does the residence of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod feel about this ongoing pandemic?
2. On what aspect/s did Home Quarantine affect the residence of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod?
3. Are there any changes with the lives of the residence of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod
during this pandemic?
4. In what way does Home Quarantine affect oneself?
5. In what way does Home Quarantine affect family interaction?
Findings
Based on the data gathered, the following findings are revealed;
1. Majority of the residence of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod feel afraid about this ongoing
pandemic while few said that they are nervous.
2. The following are the aspects in which the Home Quarantine affects the residence of Purok
Falcata, Barangay Tubod
12 out of 20 respondents answered that Home Quarantine affects them Mentally.
4 respondents answered that Home Quarantine affects them Emotionally.
3 respondents said that Home Quarantine affects them Socially.
1 respondent said that Home Quarantine affects him/her Physically.
3. Majority of the respondents strongly agree that there are somehow changes to their normal
routine during Home Quarantine.
4. Majority of the respondents believe that because of Home Quarantine, they become creative.
5. Majority of the respondents believes that because of Home Quarantine, they spend more time
with themselves and their family.
Conclusion
This study will be undertaken to find out the Effects of Home Quarantine rendered by the
Calcite students in Iligan City National High School through the response of the respondents in
Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod. For the most part, we as a collective have agreed that quarantine
is not exactly a great experience. It was so bad that some students risked getting COVID-19 just
to have in-person learning, which I understand. Online school can be difficult for a lot of people.
It would be especially difficult for me, at least that’s what I thought until I tried it. Surprisingly,
it has been a good time for me. So, we've decided to study the effects of quarantine-induced
online schooling here at Iligan City National High School.
Recommendations
This study has contributed to the students' and parents' effects towards Home Quarantine
in Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod. As the study progressed, a few areas surface as suggested
areas for future studies. The recommendation are as follows:
a.) This study was 20 participants' language use during interactions that reflected values. Some
phrases indicating values were identified base on underpinning Theory by sheldon watts (1997).
It is recommended to a conduct similar study, in a few other institutions to examine if these
words still reflect the same values portrayed in this study or if the words reflect other values.
b.) The findings showed that most of the values in this study emerge during the home quarantine
session. The purpose of this study is to know what are the effects of students and parents' about
Home Quarantine.
c.) This study aims to discover problems that the students and parents facing due to this Home
Quarantine crisis situation also, to find solutions to their problems if there’s any. This study is
crucial because it explains; what are the possible outcomes of the students and parents mental
and physical health.
d.) This study contains information about the effects of Home Quarantine among the respondents
of Purok Falcata, Barangay Tubod, thus the future researchers could use this as a guide if ever
they plan to conduct research related to this.
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