Scribd
Upload
37 views

Student - Aytan Garaisayeva Instruction - Leyla Jumayeva Major - Computer Science Subject - Database

Student Aytan Garaisayeva is majoring in Computer Science under instructor Leyla Jumayeva. The document defines a database as a collection of related data organized for easy access, search, and retrieval. It discusses different types of databases including distributed, personal, relational, and graph-oriented databases. Databases offer advantages like storing large amounts of data in small spaces, fast retrieval of information, easy editing of data, and security features to protect integrity.

Uploaded by

Ayten Qaraisayeva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
37 views

Student - Aytan Garaisayeva Instruction - Leyla Jumayeva Major - Computer Science Subject - Database

Student Aytan Garaisayeva is majoring in Computer Science under instructor Leyla Jumayeva. The document defines a database as a collection of related data organized for easy access, search, and retrieval. It discusses different types of databases including distributed, personal, relational, and graph-oriented databases. Databases offer advantages like storing large amounts of data in small spaces, fast retrieval of information, easy editing of data, and security features to protect integrity.

Uploaded by

Ayten Qaraisayeva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Student - Aytan Garaisayeva

Instruction - Leyla Jumayeva


Major - Computer Science
Subject – Database
Introduction
İn simple words “data” is facts related to any object. For example, any age, name,
weight, height etc. are data about a person. A regular compilation of these data
called a “database”. It contains manipulation of data and electronic storage. On the
record, a database means a set of relative data and the way it is organized.
What is a database?
A database can be explained as a tool for gathering and organizing information.
Databases can store information about instructions, people, products, or anything
else. It also called electronic database which is any collection of data, or
information, that is specially organized for quick search and recall by a computer.
Databases are way of making easy data managment. For illustration, every mobile
service provider uses a database to store the particulars of their clients. Numerous
databases launch as a list in a word-processing program or spreadsheet. As the list
develops, redundancies and inconsistencies start to seem in data. The data ended
up difficult to understand in list form and there are limited ways of looking for
subsets of data out for review. When this issue happens, database management
system (DBMS) tranfers data to a database. The power of a DBMS comes from its
ability to characterize new relationships from the fundamental ones given by the
tables and to use them to get responses to queries. The data and the DBMS,
together, and along with related applications with them, are mentioned as a
database system, usually abbreviated to just database.
Types of databases
One of types of databases is Distributed database. Distributed databases are
physically stored over different locations and logically interconnected with each
other and they are usually displaying a single logical database. This type
guarantees way better perfomance but more complexity.
Another important type of database is Personal Database. It is data that collected
and stored on PCs, which is in small amount and can easily controllable. Advanced
data sharing and safety is its advantage.
Thirdly, a Relational Database is expressed by a set of tables from where huge
amount of data can be reached. From this point of view, it is useful that several
clients can reach the same database.
A Graph-oriented Database uses chart theory to store, outline, and query the
connections. These types of computers databases are generally utilized for
analyzing interconnections.
Why we use databases?
Several advantages can be mentioned for awareness: Databases can store very huge
numbers of records effectively by taking up small space, it is very quick and
simple to detect information. Entering, editing, and erasing old data is much easier.
It serves multi access - more than one person can access the same database at the
same time. Safety may be better than in paper records. Databases can guarantee
that the data contained inside of them is or has integrity. In addition, databases will
have components for backup, dispersion, and redundancy to ensure data is not lost.
Conclusion
However, databases go way beyond simply putting away data. As we see, the
inherent logic and productivity in how the data is stored and retrieved can give an
incredibly powerful business tool to an organization. This is especially true when
databases are completely exploited for their reporting and business intelligence
capabilities.

You might also like