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Numerical Problems CH (1) Introduction To Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion by Francis F. Chen

[Solution Ch#1 Introduction to Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion Francis F. Chen

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Numerical Problems CH (1) Introduction To Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion by Francis F. Chen

[Solution Ch#1 Introduction to Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion Francis F. Chen

Uploaded by

mehmood
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CHiroL Jntrocluction +o Plaoma Physics ___Prcblems,. ancl ees furion- i | Ldi4 Temprahine of. icleed! gas = T= 0% = oF 273k = 873k Premure of icleal qee= P= 160 Tow ~ Qi#1-1:. Compute the clemily. (in units of, ae of aniclead on uncley “the sang condlifions: Fg). At 0% andl Ho Ton Rewure (Tors tomttg ). Ths is called! the “loschmide number. Sh. In vaccum of 10° Ter at Room Temprakive (20°C). this umber Fic uneful one forthe experimentalist fo lnosin by heave (36 Torre tein} > Solubian: a — 0 =3 D sity of an iclecl ge in n= n= 2 8 Q)_ Given Deka:- | 2 ? 3 P= Tox 133Pa (= 1 Tow = 133°) : P= 101385 Pa LTor= Immig 1 Thus: ATor = 133Pa 1Pa = 1Nm™? : no N 2k (Pu=nict) 2 1y= 1Nm vo ur So = ; n= 01395 Pa (enveren) 167 Torr = tmicron 1Micron= 0° 133Pa 238x1S TIC- OK 300325 en? _ 40139518 * 136x160 m 973 316-14 x1d?%m ah at - = 2132S * ggg. axl” 3-76 14 x10 2m oF 3 n= 2-68X10_ m Ans. b)- Given Daas * Prenure of an ideal gers P= 10 °Tow = 1micen % P=_0-133Paq (& Amaren=0 B3Pe) ® Tempradive of an clea goos Tz a0 = 20t0%3k 2 293k dy Theo: x n-N. ?P = 07133Pa a voor 136 K10 We’x 293K n= 07133 fm? _ 9-9 33n8 > GoW34 x16 2m G-0434X167 mn n= 0: 0324xto ni? an Qi#12.. Derive the combant A fer a namadlized one-cimemional Maxwellian clisbibution feu = A exP(-mu?/a1T) such tak — J" fundus 4 Soluhi “ 2, f A exp (-mu*/aut) du_=4 2 aur oe (rf) 4-42 _ (-ru?/aur) clu = 1 : Ea Ve fee ee aT e-contant o> fe dks a freve Citin)-2-8 J f ex? (-saau*) ela aa A A jew (-tracu?)ele a AA 2X 2 4 Qa Puthng the value of a = Qn - 4 (ur) AA SEAT = 4 Problem 1-4 Compute the Pressure in atmospheres onc wo-tnsle* exerbecl bY a thermodynamic [thermonuclear Plarma_on i#s_ container x Assume WTes UT; = d0kev, me 167m ancl P=nkT » where x T= TetTe. Solution In akmosbheres ._ As. P= nkT P= Hk( Tit Te) P= n( Wt +1Te) P= tcl? (a0 keveackev) P= 10 ni? (4ohev) P= 4xid* 3 hev p= QX1o mx Io ev Pe Uxid mev. bra- As teve 1.6x16"T In_bons| ft? _ P= Gxidor x 1 6x10 T _ se - P= 64X10" Mmm? ( eet vw =< [n et _ ne ? | sot et Te Ue Vp = Noe (esis oun] Eo By wing Tabiyor Acnier: ect eee {ersterr~J Ute ancl ras eee = “te So v4 - Noe foots e4 iI €o in Ute A+ wre Wit.« we [ 4 et _ Ee bTe kt — sas =, Now. let ets ruppose the Potential (4) geer Lilee ox clecreaamny i a a = exponenticcl, hence b= bo eM % Differentieting it vice, we gel s sid tp ‘ Ao 8 By Comparing ep @) anel Gis: s 4 \ = mee [4 a J Al ron ( Ute We 4 { — hee ( 2 4 J a Apt €e Wte "bt A Ap = Pee? {a ml Proved! . 8 €o “Te ut a 5 As Ab is to be cleterminedt fer a tempredure of golel apecen 50 first of all, we suppose that electom are coll Apecier. ® So TeceTe 5 Xo 4a . aw 6 1 _ Moe? f a a XS Ee ( UTe +o] ; a t_. me? [- 4 | a Ap? €o UTe ~ & rst. Go kTe : hoe? - - sS = at : x ap = Sas | Am, . a noe? = Allkexnckively. if_ions are colcler, then Teze Te, Se = =o Te t= tee? [-o+ 2 | Ag aa ut do = Se _ (ut) hoes © Ab = (Sekt y No e 2 = Problemtos- 6. WV~Using. Poison's epuation» how thal Polential elisbibabion blu the Plates i = NV {l2—x? he Plevkes_is__h = 9 (cl2-x2) d= Pw (cl2-22) —-O Bes > Taling cenvabive eof ep cH wrt “ne! ob ony gl eK ah) dé 2. Vv gs FR Coax) ad = ny “dx Fee (9%) oe ey chic eo Tailuing clervative ageuin: ap py Geo = —Q bt > = Ax' + Bx+C _ ww = RAxt Bro _w of. OA ww Ae x=01$'= + ancl by Aymmeby B=o (continuity condilin) At_n= xcl eta = Pao ~ os Ad*+4od+e oO Adl@+e == Ad? Comparing ep (2) ancl): -nDUY =. 9A ‘ €o Ne VY 2€0 " n * and,__—C.s—- Bat el Ca PY elt. “Aes : a ape PPPAIAAADIIIII IIIs Puttking the value dr ep CA) f= prrrBrtre fe MV x? Loy MV de REo Eo t= a “x eet!) ba Be (c= 22) vonfiec! b). Show thak fer clAd, the energy neecled to dram fort Particle from a Plate tothe micPlane is greaker than the average WE of the Parkicles. Sok- Energy rerutrecl_ b> yermove a Large yy from r te x2 is change in PE. A(V¢) = Ud2-41) —0 Work will be stovecl in the form of energy”: d= w e let ti=0 at x=4cl and $2 = ais at x20 then fiom qd: Alvo) = € = (2-41) E=4(2%a2_ 0) = 1 22 E= ey vd As cl= dd, then = 1 nq? ad* Eo - GokeT 7 ber ser ) E- 4 kat 2 av. Proble m4*_1-F:- ——ee Compute Ad ancl No fer the ‘following cone bs 3 a). A glow clischarge pwith n= tom’, We .aev. Sol... Compute dp:- As, We lenow thet d= TUusoN Ke Where Le in eV. | No Ao = 1430 \ dev Looms Ave Wo X 141X410 m Ade 10476 3x16 m Ad = 1.047163 KIO im. Am. Compute _No:- No= n4n ap ae -4y8 No= 186 4 (3:14) (104763x to } 3 +b -12 = lt YG8ol No = 10°. y (sm). 1180 ix1o") Ndo= 48230 -4 b No= _4-01384x 10! Am. b)_ The cavth's ionosphere with n = 10"n?, KTe <0 lev. Sel:- Compute Ad:— doe 7430 A| We where leTe in ev No BY a o-tev D = T4304 Tos Doe Tho x0:.32K16° Ape. 2377-6 xis -b Ad = 2-37K10_ x10 -3 AD= 2-3TKIO Mm dy. Compube No:- No= n4nro- as 3 = ea : 9-31x10 4 Nez (10° wi3) (4) (34) ( om) No = 9.5133-13 Nea SS 7K10' dm C)- A O-Pinch jwith nedo@n? ,KTe= Gooey Sol:- Compute AD: 4 2 a d= 30a] HE utheve Ie ine Booey do = 1430 af Ap = “Bo x 8:9. x16" doe 66127 x10" ot dpe 6: OKIE Mm eee Com fake No: No nando” No= (102) 4 hs Ii) (62 6x15 "y No= 1203-6 x\o* Nob = 4.9 X10” foo. ee Problem 18 .. Ina laser fusion, the core of Amal Pellet of PT is Compremecl to a clemily of 1odw? ak a temprature of S croovr000"k . Estimate the number of Paviiclea ina Debye aphere in this Plasma: Sol-- Noe to0¥ as? T= Sorc0e 000 °K No= 2? As we lnow thet No = nick AD Ww So, to finel No, fist we have fo finel Ad- Ap = 694) when Tin *k 507000 1000 "k don 6.4] Same 1 -33 AD= 69 x asx xlo wpe 69x N Sx10%8 doe 64 K 224x160" rw = 1543 x10” Doe 1:543x15'm. Now b/ wing ey a): —- No= (19°n*)( 4) (ath )(:s43x15") No = 154m... Problem 1-9 A. distant glaxy contein a cloucl of Protons ancl ant Profom, each with clemity eon ancl Tempredure 100°k . Whak is the Debye length 2 Sol:- d= €okTe 8-65 1152439 M15 x 108 Awe XJO ABP aro x40 lo® Crexot)* Ane 12-213 x10 8 2-56 x10 An = 6 64m Ar _ i). We lanow 4hat Ap= Gay When Tin ek. do = ean 00 = 69x102_ _ oO ere ore Aine nei eer === foblem a. to. J—-Assuming ¢ £4 22.4. wile Poison’s epucction this Problem im ele Terms of Ap, Sol: Potson’s epucition is: 26 ved. -£(ne—ni) ) a rdd . -ni seh (Pat) Ee (mem We have (orl) 2 (vat) — Using Taylor. series exp amsion by ‘nero higher ovcley terms lee a AS La (vse) =e { ed } a a a ye ely leTe ad (rae). Pe oe ay dy" “Goleke 4 a (vad ene : ( a) EoleTe Tay air ne lob a5 i = Ved ew We = —— b). shew thal cpuahion is pabsfedl bY a fanchon oft form ot!” Determine lk concl ceive an enprenion.for du? m term of 2160000 Ad. —- CPPP PPA DDO Om aan - bREERKEKDER OREO KBHT VEY VV —ly =-6[te™. ved 2-6 (tly) e” ely Taking clerivakive el dt) el ai (? dt | =P = pe” [x42 -ky) ol ck gh (nde )= Bk (-) ad (rat) = guveW alr ” bey from > = BS He SE v d - 2 2 (rat) =r Ot) = berg . _ beet ot) = hte Now wring on= 6 6” Be © = AE v= Q_ 1 40)= $0 4-5 ot . Qa es Aubstiturtng the vale in Gi: guy be 2 ate oth on abort ha Cpe kinds!) gn mene y o v vr w et | --4 ke” [ + ky} (okey) as [ne wet Wye]

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