Software Engineering

Book 1
Unit 02 Types of Computers

Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Relative to their cost, desktops have the most amount of power, speed, storage and upgradeability.
True / False

2. Laptops are the easiest to upgrade and repair. True / False

3. Desktops have a lot of cables and are not as portable as laptops. True / False

4. The most common Mac people purchase is the iMac. True / False

5. Laptops called ‘desktop replacements’ are not as powerful as their desktop counterparts. True / False

6. Tablets are designed to be network based devices. True / False

Key

1T 2F 3T 4T 5F 6T

Unit 03 Accessories and Peripherals

Fill in the blanks with the words below.

mouse paper used considered accessories cables

Special Agent Nickolaos Contaxakis gives his advice on what 1) _________ you should buy with your next
computer purchase. The ones that should be 2) _________ a necessity he calls necessories. For example, 3)
_________ is necessary if someone wants to print. Certain 4) _________ like those that attach the printer to
the computer are also necessary. The keyboard and 5) _________ are also considered very vital components.
Mice also come in different sizes for different purposes. The ones 6) _________ for gaming , for example, are
larger and faster.

Key

1 accessories 2 considered 3 paper 4 cables 5 mouse 6 used

Unit 06 System Software 2

Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Most computers come with an operating system, such as Windows. True / False

2. Microsoft Office for Macintosh includes email and messenger software. True / False

3. Most computers also come with Malware Protection, which protects the computer from viruses, spam and
Trojans. True / False

4. Norton 360 is a complete protection package which also offers online back ups. True / False
5. Kaspersky is Norton’s biggest competitor because it offers the exact same things except system tune ups.
True / False

6. McAfee Anti-Virus Plus is the most complete anti-virus program out of the three and the most popular.
True / False

Key

1T 2T 3F 4T 5F 6F

Unit 07 Programming Software

Choose the best word to complete the following sentences.

1. Binary instructions / switches which are read and executed by the CPU are called machine code.

2. Punch cards replaced tube plugs in order to make the job of running / creating a program easier.

3. In the 1960s computers began to screen / store code and data on electronic mediums, such as magnetic
tape.

4. An assembly language translates binary instructions into data / mnemonics, which makes it easier for
humans to read.

5. A linker is a program that helps us produce an actual object / executable file.

6. Modern operating systems like Windows® and Linux allow programs / libraries to link in code from
other files during execution.

Key

1 instructions 2 running 3 store 4 mnemonics 5 executable 6 programs

Unit 09 Application Software 2

Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Shinni Queue started a blog with her fashion designs just recently. True / False

2. PicsArt is a creative photo editing tool that is quite expensive. True / False

3. The PicsArt camera app allows you to choose pictures from your gallery or take new ones. True / False

4. With AirView you are able to view effects after trying them out. True / False

5. Callout is a tool in the edit menu which allows you to apply speech bubbles. True / False

6. The app has a collage option which allows you to turn a number of pictures into one. True / False

Key

1F 2F 3T 4F 5T 6T
Revision Test

Choose the correct answer.

1. Once the software is installed, it needs to be … to see if there are any errors.

A designed B tested C written

2. The programming-in-the- … project involves a small group of students.

A small B artifact C large

3. Thomas is trying to … the new software.

A evaluate B install C write

4. Software engineers are responsible for … and developing software.

A evaluating B designing C investigating

5. A … would be very useful when I need to work on the train.

A server B laptop C desktop

6. … are becoming more and more popular because they are very small and easy to carry around.

A Tablets B PCs C Desktops

7. The company has connected all of the computers to the same … .

A server B workstation C notebook

8. A(n) LED mouse uses a … wheel.

A flat B wireless C scroll

9. … printers are preferable in the office because they are fast, and many papers can be printed per cartridge.

A Inkjet B Laser C Wireless

10. Flash … have flash memory which allows data to be saved to them and deleted from them.

A wheels B panels C drives

11. The … printer is an electronic printer that blows small amounts of ink onto paper.

A inkjet B laser C optical

12. The … supply provides electricity to the computer system by converting AC from a wall outlet to DC.

A port B power C heat

13. A … is the major, underlying circuit board of a computer.

A case B processor C motherboard

14. The … helps prevent the various computer parts inside the computer from overheating.

A case B fan C port

15. The … drive allows the computer to house and execute important files and programs.

A CD B hard C heat sink

16. … systems run a computer without direct commands from a user.

A Operating B Manual C Device

17. The benefit of a … system is that it simplifies computer operations.

A control B windowing C hardware

18. Users need to type their commands into the computer … .

A systematically B operationally C manually

19. Scan all the files that you download for viruses and … prior to installing them on your system.

A spyware B firewalls C removals

20. If your computer is infected, it is important to … any dangerous files.

A quarantine B deny C permit

21. To protect your computer against security threats, users can install various types of … software.

A malware B virus C security

22. If you don’t remember your password, then the system is programmed to … access.

A permit B deny C quarantine

23. A(n) … is used for finding and correcting errors in code.

A compiler B linker C debugger

24. Text editors are a type of … code editor.

A source B software C programming

25. An interpreter is used for translating code written in a different … language.

A debugging B text C programming

26. A … is used for decoding program instructions.

A linker B compiler C debugger

27. … software will help you keep track of your budget on a monthly or weekly basis.

A Accounting B Video editing C Enterprise

28. By using video and … software, you can edit and save your pictures and videos.

A enterprise B office C image

29. An office suite includes a word … and a spreadsheet application.

A publisher B browser C processor

30. Software engineers create simple and complex programs for fields like … , which is becoming more and
more popular.

A management B bioinformatics C mobile apps

31. Travelers can benefit from the satellite … software which allows them to create a map of the world.

A data B multimedia C navigation

32. The software engineer is working on a mobile app for cost … .

A analyses B payroll C planning

33. You should click on an item to … it.

A select B type C run

34. You can easily move the … either by using the mouse, or by using the arrow keys on the keyboard.

A cursor B menu C icon

35. Just click on the … menu to make the lists of options appear.

A folder B dropdown C right

36. What is eighty … seven?

A equals B hundred C minus

37. Six … four is twenty-four.

A minus B times C plus

38. Four plus six … ten.

A divided B equals C adds

39. ¼ is a … and 0.25 is a decimal number.

A percentage B fraction C point

40. In the fraction ¼, 4 is the … .

A denominator B numerator C decimal number

41. In the fraction ¼, 1 is the … .

A numerator B decimal number C denominator

42. Company profits have not only increased but … since the release of the new programs.

A decreased B declined C doubled

43. Orders for the new computers are rising, after several months of … decline.

A steady B stabilized C fluctuated

44. Certain program demands … according to the season.

A recover B fluctuate C predict

45. Don’t forget to … the main points of your presentation at the end.

A project B summarize C contact

46. I could tell from her … that she was really embarrassed.

A body language B note cards C visual aids

47. She … her options before making a final decision.

A projected B reviewed C signposted

48. The courses in the foundation education will help students prepare for more advanced … courses.

A linear B control C programming

49. The engineer has a … degree in computer science.

A calculus B circuit C bachelor’s

50. During the … year, software engineering students study mathematics including calculus and linear
algebra.

A programming B foundation C analysis

Key

1B 2A 3B 4B 5B 6A 7A 8C 9B 10 C 11 A 12 B 13 C 14 B
15 B 16 A 17 B 18 C 19 A 20 A 21 C 22 B 23 C 24 A 25 C 26 B 27 A 28 C
29 C 30 B 31 C 32 A 33 A 34 A 35 B 36 C 37 B 38 B 39 B 40 A 41 A 42 C
43 A 44 B 45 B 46 A 47 B 48 C 49 C 50 B

Book 2
Unit 01 Traits of a Software Engineer

Choose the correct answer.

1. What is the video about?

A a mechanical engineer who makes games

B an industrial engineer who works for Career Trek

C a software engineer who works for EA games

2. When creating a new game, what part of the process does a software engineer do?

A tell your Xbox how to display code into a game

B tell your Xbox how to deconstruct the game

C tell your Xbox how to design the game

3. When did James know he wanted to do programming as a living?

A when he was in university

B when he was in middle school

C when he was in high school

4. When did he first start working at Electronic Arts?

A while he was still in school

B while he was still in university

C while he was still at his previous job

5. What programming language does James use?

A Pascal B Java C C++

6. What is the most important skill you must have as a software designer?

A creativity B a love of math C programming experience

Key

1C 2A 3C 4B 5C 6C

Unit 05 Software Architecture

Use the words below to complete the text.

structure complied right developed design mechanized

Juval Lowy is a software architect who 1) _________ a process called the IDesign method. He created this
process, because he believed that most software architecture actually comes down to a simple 2) _________
that can be applied to any project. The method is a highly structured and highly 3) _________ approach for
design. As a process, it helps point you in the 4) _________ direction of how to decompose a system, and
once the decomposition is done, the method can mechanize the rest of the 5) _________ . The method also
enables an inspection review, where someone can check if the developers have actually 6) _________ with the
design, while simultaneously it offers the platform to disseminate the design knowledge across the team.

Key

1 developed 2 structure 3 mechanized 4 right 5 design 6 complied

Unit 09 Design Methods 2

Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Before you start programming, you can outline program algorithms using flow diagrams. True / False

2. The oval designs only indicate end processes in a flow diagram. True / False

3. The trapezoidal designs indicate the program will need input or output from a user. True / False

4. The diamond shapes indicate that an output will be given by the program. True / False

5. The non-descript rectangles indicate that a process or operation needs to be done. True / False

6. Branching and looping both require the programmer to follow exactly the same steps. True / False

Key

1T 2F 3T 4F 5T 6F

Unit 10 Design Methods 3

Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Structural or static diagrams are good at representing the lifetime of an object. True / False

2. A sequence diagram describes a particular part of an entire system. True / False

3. You only need to write down the returned messages when they add value to the cart. True / False

4. Sequence diagrams offer an overview of the important parts of a process. True / False

5. Activation boxes, or method called boxes, are most commonly drawn on paper or on a whiteboard. True
/ False

6. It is very important to use a sequence diagram for every part of your application. True / False

Key

1F 2T 3T 4T 5F 6F

Revision Test

Choose the correct answer.

1. He has no … in Software Development.

A commitment B ability C expertise

2. Software engineers must have the ability to think critically and solve problems in a(n) … manner.

A logical B curious C innovative

3. He is so creative and … ; he always comes with new methods and ideas.

A innovative B goal-oriented C dedicated

4. He is completely … to his work.

A curious B logical C dedicated

5. I was interested in Tom’s … of the situation.

A procedure B identification C analysis

6. Social networking has … the meaning of “friend”.

A approached B redefined C addressed

7. I’m not sure how to … the problem.

A approach B redefine C analyze

8. The software is on its third … .

A identification B synthesis C iteration

9. … occurs when an amount of something is used or destroyed.

A Consumption B Generation C Quantity

10. … systems always maintain constant mass.

A Open B Closed C Initial

11. … systems allow mass to pass in and out of the system.

A Closed B Initial C Open

12. Before the software is made, the documents are given validation and … to ensure that all data in the
document is accurate.

A functionality B verification C specification

13. Documents organized by … describe how the software will operate in terms of the information that it will
give to users.

A mode B response C user class

14. Software organized by … describes the way the software will function in different settings.

A user class B mode C response

15. All products are made exactly to the customer’s … .

A validation B elicitation C specifications

16. In a … view, software is broken down into its major design elements to allow the interactions between
those elements be examined closely.

A process B deployment C conceptual

17. In a … view, software is examined in terms of its relationship to physical nodes.

A deployment B conceptual C process

18. A(n) … is a low level pattern that is specific to a programming language and can be used to perform a
basic function.

A idiom B design pattern C plan

19. A software engineer adds components and … after determining system requirements.

A structures B models C connectors

20. A(n) … structure is organized into seven layers where the most basic functions are on the bottom layers
and the higher ordered operations are on the top.

A abstract data type B implicit invocation C layered

21. A(n) … designs a system that matches the structure of the data being processed.

A abstract data type B implicit invocation C layered

22. Engineers use call graphs to examine the system and correct errors before the system becomes too … .

A wicked B simple C complex

23. A(n) … is what provides a broad plan before details have been decided.

A modularity B abstraction C call graph

24. A(n) … problem can have multiple causes and may be quite difficult to solve.

A wicked B structure C inter-modular

25. A(n) … shows modules as well as the connections between modules.

A modularity B call graph C abstraction

26. … programs split the higher-level functions of the software into smaller subfunctions.

A Designing B Functioning C Decomposing

27. In a … design, a software engineer begins by creating the most primitive subfunctions of the design, and is
less likely to have complex mistakes.

A top-down B bottom-up C functional

28. In a … design, a software engineer begins by defining the user functions the software and is more likely to
have complex mistakes.

A top-down B bottom-up C functional

29. In the … stage, a system is represented graphically, and engineers make note of the modules of a system
and the connections between the modules.

A implementation B network C modeling

30. In the … stage, engineers consider the real-world problems that their software needs to solve.

A implementation B modeling C network

31. In the … stage, the system is transformed from a network of processes to a complete working design.

A implementation B modeling C network

32. Structure charts use … logic to represent the objects and functions in a system.

A modeling B data flow C schematic

33. A … diagram depicts each object in a system in relation to a particular interaction.

A class B collaboration C sequence

34. The … method is a popular model of object-oriented design which uses its own modeling language to
describe objects in a system.

A interaction B Booch C Fusion

35. An object-oriented design is composed of its attitudes, … , and relationships.

A diagrams B methods C properties

36. Software engineers can find errors in code by detecting … .

A oracles B models C faults

37. The … model ensures that software satisfies its specified purpose and is generally used at the early stages
of development.

A demonstration B destruction C evaluation

38. The … model attempts to prevent faults in all areas of software before occur.

A demonstration B prevention C destruction

39. In … analysis, the code of the program is analyzed but the program is not executed.

A stepwise B static C dynamic

40. … is a process in which one engineer reads and edits code that another engineer wrote.

A Fagan inspection B Proof of correctness C Peer review

41. In … analysis, testing is conducted while a program is being executed.

A dynamic B stepwise C static

42. The … property ensures that programs are not only tested in isolation but also in simulated environments.

A anticomposition B monotonicity C applicability

43. The … property asserts that additional tests can always be performed on a software program.

A anticomposition B applicability C monotonicity

44. The … property states that sufficient test sets exist for every program.

A anticomposition B applicability C monotonicity

45. Engineers can … software features and adapt them to new hardware or software.

A maintain B enhance C repair

46. … maintenance is performed to fix faults in software.

A Preventive B Perfective C Adaptive

47. … maintenance is work that is done to make software adaptable to new technologies.

A Perfective B Preventive C Adaptive

48. Software engineers are trying to identify errors and are … the user interface.

A recovering B revamping C renovating

49. … creates a new version of an existing program that exists at the same level of abstraction.

A Restructuring B Modernization C Redocumentation

50. … creates a new version of a program that is better organized than the original program.

A Design recovery B Reverse engineering C Functional equivalence

Key

1C 2A 3A 4C 5C 6B 7A 8C 9 A 10 B 11 C 12 B 13 B 14 A
15 C 16 C 17 A 18 A 19 C 20 C 21 A 22 C 23 B 24 A 25 B 26 C 27 B 28 A
29 B 30 B 31 A 32 C 33 B 34 B 35 C 36 C 37 A 38 B 39 B 40 C 41 A 42 A
43 C 44 B 45 B 46 B 47 C 48 B 49 C 50 A

Book 3
Unit 03 Software Reuse 1
Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Fifty percent of chief information officers are expecting to migrate mission-critical software to OSS in the
coming year. True / False

2. Open source software has a license permitting users to inspect, use, improve, expand, and distribute the
source code freely. True / False

3. Google® and Facebook® are patrons of Linux-based open source software. True / False

4. The entire Internet infrastructure is based upon open source software. True / False

5. Many companies do not adopt OSS due to misconceptions and misinformation. True / False

6. All open source software is free of charge and allows its users to break free from old costraints. True /
False

Key

1F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F

Unit 08 Configuration Management

Choose the correct answer.

1. Configuration management is a technical process that controls …

A the people involved with the specifications.

B projects that do not need a lot of control.

C the elements that constitute the design.

2. What does setting up a configuration management system include?

A organizing a budget

B creating a data base or a filing system

C identifying all the design specifications

3. Which of the flowing is not part of the configuration management?

A controlling the drawings

B controlling the document templates

C controlling the risk register

4. What does the ‘C’ in PICSA stand for?

A configuration control

B change request

C commercial change
5. The accounting part of configuration management is …

A keeping track of the auditing.

B keeping track of the changes.

C keeping track of the budget.

6. Why is auditing important?

A to make sure that the users remember PICSA.

B to make sure that there are still open change requests.

C to make sure that all requests have been processed.

Key

1C 2B 3C 4A 5B 6C

Unit 12 Project Management

Choose the best option to complete the sentences.

1. The tasks tab in a cloud access account allows / provides you to keep track of who was responsible for
which task.

2. In the process of creating a new project, you’ll be able to monitor and interact with the users /
programmers through the tasks system.

3. Logging in to your cloud access account allows you to gain a better understanding of the project’s progress
/ goals.

4. Setting milestones ensures that the project is completed within the specified timeframe / budget.

5. The project manager is unaccountable / responsible for making sure the project is ready on time.

6. The resources / notebook tab allows you to share helpful links with the team developing the project.

Key

1 allows 2 programmers 3 progress 4 timeframe 5 responsible 6 resources

Unit 13 Ethics

Use the words below to complete the text.

sell respond praises ethics terrible unethical

In software engineering and programming there is an issue in 1) _________ regarding the user interface.
Norbert explains that although people may know the marketing tricks that many companies use to 2)
_________ their products, that doesn’t mean they are immune to them. Stanford’s studies show that computer
users 3) _________ better to a computer program that praises them even though they know the 4) _________
have nothing to do with their performance. Companies also use other 5) _________ tricks such as making
something seem private and elite at first, and once it has caught on opening it to the public. The best example
of this was the Google email account and Facebook. Norbert believes that users are 6) _________ at judging
what is a good user interface and he encourages designers to produce ethical UI.

Key

1 ethics 2 sell 3 respond 4 praises 5 unethical 6 terrible

Unit 14 Cloud Computing: SaaS and PaaS

Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Storing data on a cloud actually means storing it online. True / False

2. Through Gmail® or Yahoo Mail®, you can access your emails anywhere you have an internet connection.
True / False

3. Your photos can only be stored on the hard disk of your computer. True / False

4. Google Docs® allows you to create, edit, and save documents online without having to install any software
on your computer. True / False

5. Storing your documents on a cloud, is safer than storing them on your hard disk. True / False

6. With cloud computing you are no longer responsible for updating software. True / False

Key

1T 2T 3F 4F 5T 6T

Unit 15 Career Options

Mark the following statements as True or False.

1. Keeler Russell’s main field of study at university is computer engineering. True / False

2. Despite enjoying his course, Keeler finds the professors to be unsupportive. True / False

3. The classes 448 and 560 that Keeler mentions were enjoyable for him because they involved writing code.
True / False

4. Keeler failed in his interview with Garmin, but does research in the math department of the university.
True / False

5. Keeler will start working for IBM when he finishes his studies. True / False

6. He hopes to work on Windows, but he could end up working on something else. True / False

Key

1T 2F 3T 4F 5F 6T

Revision Test
Choose the correct answer.

1. Software engineers use a … view to imagine the different ways a user will interact with a system.

A cognitive B design C linguistic

2. Software engineers use different models and views to imagine their software which allows them to imagine
all aspects of the … interface.

A mental B communication C user

3. Software engineers use a … view to examine the screens and hardware configurations that users need to
interact with a system.

A linguistic B cognitive C design

4. The … component includes the spatial layout level and the apparatus level.

A communication B material C conceptual

5. The candidate must be good at task … and artistic design.

A presentation B analysis C paradigm

6. The software can be modified to suit the particular needs of the … user.

A model B end C layer

7. The … model splits software design into two distinct parts: itself and the software’s user interface.

A MVC B Seeheim C UVM

8. The … paradigm splits software design into three distinct parts, the model, the view, and the controller.

A Seeheim B UVM C MVC

9. … reuse is an ad hoc method of software reuse during which an engineer takes a piece of code and modifies
it according to his specific needs.

A Compositional B Black-box C White-box

10. … reuse saves engineers time because they don’t need to make modifications to the code.

A Compositional B Black-box C White-box

11. Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt a different … to
it.

A approach B scope C usage

12. Software … could make it easier for engineers to develop new software as it allows developers to derive
parts of new software from pieces of code that have already been written.

A reuse B substance C crisis

13. A(n) … system is very useful for programmers because it has a high level of abstraction.

A MIL B ADL C VHLL

14. With … analysis, engineers can specify what kind of data or codes they need, and thus avoid scanning
codes manually.

A program B domain C transformation

15. Engineers can use … program to find usable pieces of code for new applications.

A libraries B systems C templates

16. … provides a network of connections between applications and operating systems for engineers to use.

A Code scavenging B Transformation C Middleware

17. In … programming, if one program runs into an error, the other programs exist unharmed and provide a
backup system for programs.

A standard B robust C N-version

18. The creation of recovery blocks is an important tactic in software … as these blocks save information from
a program before a user action takes place.

A reliability B redundancy C domain

19. … software tends to minimize malfunctions.

A Exception B Fault-tolerant C Recovery

20. Most companies use … environments for small products.

A integrated B individual C state

21. For large products, companies use an environment with a(n) … level user scale.

A state B process-centered C individual

22. Environments should include a toolkit and a … for engineers so that they don’t need to worry about
finding individual tools.

A scale B level C workbench

23. This software has a good … programming environment for most basic back-end actions.

A unreserved B visual C reserved

24. … is a program that provides tools for engineers to use in developing other programs.

A MWB B SSCS C PCTE

25. By using … checkout, lots of engineers can edit the same program at the same time.

A visual B reserved C unreserved

26. A(n) … is a management workbench which is used by a product manager for the planning of a project.

A IPSE B MWB C UNIX

27. … development allows engineers to work on identical copies of the same program by allowing them to
isolate some elements and continue working.
A Configuration B Parallel C Version-oriented

28. The right software tools can improve … and productivity.

A flaws B workflow C configuration items

29. … methods identify a program by describing changes that have been made to it.

A Change-oriented B Corresponding C Version-oriented

30. … teams are teams of employees who share the same specific tasks, and are usually given very specific
tasks to work on.

A Chief programmer B Open structured C SWAT

31. Some companies organize their employees into a(n) … which makes it clear who is managing which parts
of a project.

A integration B hierarchy C organization

32. The … style is designed to promote maximum efficiency within a corporation.

A relation B commitment C separation

33. To improve its quality control, the company should focus more on quality … rather than quality factors.

A features B criteria C practices

34. … focuses on the software development process and offers a set of directions and procedures for engineers
to follow.

A IEEE B CMM C TQM

35. By setting better definitions of software … levels, engineers more easily understand the key process areas
and key practices that they need to work on.

A assurance B quality C maturity

36. The … model uses a formula to estimate how much time and money it will take to complete a project.

A base B algorithmic C comparison

37. The … model compares a new project to one that is already completed.

A algorithmic B base C comparison

38. The company has drawn up a … for the coming financial year.

A method B formula C budget

39. A … chart shows the time frame of the project and organizes when certain tasks need to be accomplished.

A Pert B Gantt C WBS

40. Degree of certainty is a scale from high to low. It is measured by product certainty, process certainty, and
… certainty.

A resource B critical C risk

41. Risk management is very important because it addresses how to identify and address risk … .

A paths B factors C problems

42. If engineers don’t work with … , the client may not receive the best product possible.

A interests B judgement C integrity

43. A code of … is important so that all employees know what kind of behavior is expected of them.

A professionalism B welfare C ethics

44. It is important that engineers act according to the best … of the client.

A principles B interests C standards

45. The software … is very economical and flexible because you pay as you go.

A distribution B license C demand

46. Customers pay a … fee, which means they only pay for what they use.

A metered B online C software

47. You no longer need to install a program on your computer since you can now access the application in
your Web … .

A browser B demand C bandwidth

48. … are the engineers that are responsible for creating and designing software.

A Developers B Freelancers C Testers

49. The more experience and education you have, the more it will help you … your career.

A need B advance C support

50. … work in the academic environment, studying theories and methods for software use and development.

A Analysts B Contractors C Researchers

Key

1C 2С 3С 4B 5B 6B 7B 8C 9C 10 B 11 A 12 A 13 C 14 B
15 A 16 C 17 C 18 A 19 B 20 B 21 A 22 C 23 B 24 C 25 C 26 B 27 B 28 B
29 A 30 C 31 B 32 C 33 B 34 B 35 C 36 B 37 C 38 C 39 B 40 A 41 B 42 C
43 C 44 B 45 B 46 A 47 A 48 A 49 B 50 C