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Module 2 Lesson 2

This document discusses the different mediums of painting. It identifies 12 mediums: oil, pastel, acrylic, watercolor, ink, encaustic, fresco, gouache, enamel, spray paint, tempera. It provides examples of each medium with links to video examples. It also profiles two famous Filipino painters, Juan Luna and Fernando Amorsolo, discussing their most famous paintings and their contributions to Philippine art. Finally, it instructs students to choose one medium and create their own artwork applying that technique.

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Jessa Mae Lopez Donayre
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
126 views

Module 2 Lesson 2

This document discusses the different mediums of painting. It identifies 12 mediums: oil, pastel, acrylic, watercolor, ink, encaustic, fresco, gouache, enamel, spray paint, tempera. It provides examples of each medium with links to video examples. It also profiles two famous Filipino painters, Juan Luna and Fernando Amorsolo, discussing their most famous paintings and their contributions to Philippine art. Finally, it instructs students to choose one medium and create their own artwork applying that technique.

Uploaded by

Jessa Mae Lopez Donayre
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

Mediums of Painting

Objectives: identify the mediums of painting; and


create your own artistic work using the
mediums of painting.
Introduction:
Hello! In this lesson you are going to explore more on learning the different
methods or medium used in painting. These mediums are modes of expression that
can be used in an artwork in order to produce a beautiful output. In this lesson, you
are encouraged to draw or to make an artwork using these mediums.
Activity:

https://emptyeasel.com/2009/01/22/oil-pastels-101-a-comprehensive-guide-to-painting-with-oil-
pastel/

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Ged-9: Arts Appreciation, Compostela Valley State College
Analysis:

2. How do you describe the combination of colors in this painting?

Abstraction:

The following are examples of the methods used in painting:

1. Oil- It is the type of slow-drying paint that consists of particles of pigment


suspended in drying oils such as linseed oil, poppy seed oil, safflower oil and
walnut oil.
Sample output: Oil painting
Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIerMULTIxg

2. Pastel- It is an art medium in the shape of a stick or crayons. It consists of


pure powdered color and a binder. Dry pastel can be classified as soft pastels,
pan pastels, hard pastels, and pastel pencils.
Sample output: pastel painting

3 |Page
Ged-9: Arts Appreciation, Compostela Valley State College
Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CfikmqJ1GHQ

3. Acrylic- It is fast drying paint containing pigment suspension in acrylic


polymer emulsion which becomes water-resistant when dry.
Sample output: Acrylic painting
Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2XjhsvR3sQ0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAo1gfNIhXw

5. Watercolor- It is the medium which the paints are made of colors suspended in
a water-soluble vehicle. It is usually transparent and appears luminous because
the pigments are laid down in a relatively pure form with few types of filler
obscuring the pigment colors.

Sample output: Water color painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3kojEoKgrTY

6. Ink- It is a liquid that contains colors and dyes and is applied to a surface to
produce an image, text, or design. It is for drawing with a brush, or pen.

Sample output: Ink painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJlEe0lzV8M

7. Encaustic- It is heated beeswax to which colored stains are added. The paste is
then applied to a wood-based canvas.

Sample output: Encaustic painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WHsCVf9h9L4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TSivZNUzWlk

8. Fresco- It refers to any of several related mural painting types, executed on


walls, ceilings or any other kind of flat surface. The term fresco comes from
the Italian word “affresco” which means “fresh.”

Sample output: Fresco painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GJyUvzc_DN4

9. Gouache- It is a water-based paint consisting of pigment and other materials


designed to be used in an opaque painting technique.

Sample output: Gouache painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sRHqm0GDtRw

10. Enamel- It is a paint that air dries to a durable, usually glossy and solid finish.
It is used for outdoor coating surfaces or otherwise subject to variations in
temperature.

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Ged-9: Arts Appreciation, Compostela Valley State College
42

Sample output: Enamel painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JgDuPal4X3g

11. Spray paint- It is the type of paint that comes in a sealed pressurized battle and
released in a fine spray.

Sample output: Spray painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNoEQrgyAZk

12. Tempera- It is a permanent, fast-drying painting medium consisting of colored


pigment mixed with a water-soluble binder method.

Sample output: Tempera painting


Kindly refer to this link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0hkm9mQpWUk

Known Filipino Painters

Artist: Juan Luna


Painting: Spoliarium

The paintings of Juan Luna


were the first Filipino works of art to
become famous inside and outside of
the Philippines because of its meaning
and significance. Juan Luna produced
works in the romantic and early
impressionist styles, achieving great
recognition in Europe. Juan Luna
traveled to different parts of Europe,
learning various techniques
https://www.academia.edu/28149067/FAMOU
in painting and eventually coming back to S_F
the Philippines to further nurture his ILIPINO_ARTISTS_AND_THEIR_ART_W
ORK
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talents. He won great praise as wells as many prizes for his works. His achievements
helped to inspire other Filipinos to think of themselves as equal to the Europeans.
Juan Luna’s greatest masterpiece is “The Spoliarium”. This won him a gold medal at
the National Exposition of Fine Arts held in Madrid. The Spoliarium depicts the 19th
century horror experience of the Filipinos. It emphasized the violation of Human
Rights by the colonizers of Spain. Juan Luna expressed his patriotism by painting one
such masterpiece to enlighten the Filipinos out of oppression. This painting showed
great impact and influence on the Filipino people, truly something that not all artists
can possess. He is certainly a very influential artist and has indeed a painting style of
his own making him without a doubt one of the most renowned national artists.
Artist: Fernando Cueto Amorsolo

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Ged-9: Arts Appreciation, Compostela Valley State College
43

Painting: “Portrait of Presidents:


Manuel Quezon, Manuel Roxas
and Sergio Osmena”

Dubbed as the grand old man of the


Philippine art scene, Fernando
Amorsolo, has made the largest and
solidest contribution to the
Philippines through his numerous
paintings scattered around the
Philippines and through his discovery
of the natural light in canvas.
Patronized by many powerful figures
in the Philippine society, Fernando
Amorsolo has done many portraits
that include past Philippine presidents
Manuel L. Quezon, Manuel Roxas
and Sergio Osmena Sr. Most of his
works depict the beauty and the
https://www.academia.edu/28149067/FA
splendor of our society during the late MOUS_
1800’s until the 1950’s. Perhaps, his FILIPINO_ARTISTS_AND_THEIR_AR
greatest T_WOR
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contribution to the Philippine art scene is the discovery of natural light that comes out
from his paintings making them seem very natural. This illusion of backlight is the
glow against which his figures stand out and develop a burst of light at one point of
the canvas. Amorsolo’s passion is clearly expressed in everything he painted. The
light for which he is famous for expresses the love he has for art. And all who have
tried to copy Amorsolo’s illusion of the light is a flattery to him. Indeed, Amorsolo’s
art is spread evenly in the 7,107 islands of the Philippines. Much talent was given to
him and in return, he has given this back to his motherland and each of his paintings
shares the rich culture and heritage of our country. His glorious techniques and
contribution to Philippine art have earned him the title of national artist for painting.

Application:

Artwork Making

Instruction: Choose one among the different methods used in painting


and create your own artistic work with your own design applying one
method of painting discussed in this lesson.

Take note: Click the link and watch the supplementary videos provided
in every methods of painting. Then, choose a method that requires only
less expenses for your artwork. Provide a documentation while making
the activity. Then, submit it to your instructor via email add or any
online platforms. e.g. Facebook messenger

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Ged-9: Arts Appreciation, Compostela Valley State College
Congratulations! You have just successfully finished Lesson 2! In the
next lesson, you will learn the origin of photograph and its types. If you have
question and clarifications feel free to contact your instructor.
7 |P
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Ged-9: Arts Appreciation, Compostela Valley State College

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