QESCO JR Engineer TEST 2019

Subjective As Per PINK Book

Q: 18 what will happen if d’arsonval galvanometer is connected to an AC input instead of DC input for measurement?

 It will burn out

 It will try to move the pointer to and fro at zero point on the scale
 It will show zero reading
 It will measure ac input accurately

Q: 19 you can completely ignore transmission line (TL) effect if

 The length of TL >> signal wavelength

 The length of TL = signal wavelength
 The TL is made of Copper
 The length of TL << signal wavelength

Q: 20 In a 4 pole 12 slot simplex lap connected progressive winding DC generator with commutator having12 segments, the
back pith will be 𝑛𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑡𝑠 12
𝑃𝑜𝑙𝑒 𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑐ℎ = = = 3
 06 𝑃𝑜𝑙𝑒 4
 08 𝑁𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑖𝑙𝑠 = 𝑛𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 = 12
 07
 12 2𝐶 2 ∗ 12
𝑌𝑏 = ( ) ± 𝑘 = ± 1 = 6 ± 1 = 7 𝑂𝑅 5
𝑃 4

Q: 21 A 0-1A meter movement with an internal resistance of 100ohm is to be converted to a 0-5A ammeter. Calculate the
value of the shunt resistance required.

 25 Ohm 𝑅 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑙 100 100

𝑅 𝑠ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡 = = = = 25
 5O Ohm 𝑚−1 5−1 4
 50 Ohm 𝐼𝑅𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 5
 1 Ohm 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑚 = = = 5
𝐼𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡 1
Q: 22 The displacement current is the type of current

 That flows in conducting liquids

 That flows in conductors
 That flows between plates of capacitor
 That flows in resistors
Q: 23 Two parallel conductors are carrying the current in the same direction they will

 Attract each other

 Repel each other
 Have no force acting between them
 Sometime attract and sometime repel depending upon the magnitude of the currents

Q: 24 The measurement current transformers (CT) are

 Step Up transformer
 Step down transformer
 One to One transformer
 Auto transformer

Q: 25 If a solid sphere having a positive charge of 10C is enclosed inside another conducting shere. Then the charge on the
outer surface of the outer sphere will be

 10C
 0C
 Depends on the spacing between the two
 Cant Determined

Q: 26 What will be the value of the reflection coefficient if a load ZL of 300 Ohm is connected to a transmission line having
characteristics impedance z0 of 100Ohms ?

 -0.5 𝑍𝐿 − 𝑍0 300 − 100 200

𝑅𝑒𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 = = = = +0.5
 +1.0 𝑍𝐿 + 𝑍0 300 + 100 400
 -1.0
 +0.5

Q: 27 Lock in Amplifiers are commonly used to

 Extract High Frequency measurement signals from noise

 Single out the component of the signal at specific frequency and phase
 Introduce noise in the signal
 Achieve high gain

Q: 28 IN the transformer the no load current

 Always remain in phase with voltage

 Lags the voltage approximately by 75 degree
 Leads the voltage by 90 degree
 Leads the voltage by approximately 15 degree

Q: 29 According to the Bubble theory, once a bubble is formed, it will elongate in the direction of electric field under the
influence of electrostatic forces. During elongation the volume of bubbles

 Increase www.careerride.com
 Decrease
 First increase then return to original volume
 Remains unchanged
Q: 30 In air gapped iron core inductor if the air gap in the magnetic path is increased, it will results

 No change in inductance
 Zero inductance
 Increased inductance
 Reduced inductance

Q: 31 The output of DC power Supply drops from 33 V at no load to 30Vat full load. Its load regulation is
 9% 𝑉𝑁𝑜 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑 − 𝑉𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑 33 − 30
𝑉𝑅𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = ∗ 100 = ∗ 100 = 10%
 20% 𝑉𝐹𝑢𝑙𝑙 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑 30
 15%
 10%

Q: 32 In the MARX generators the capacitor bank is charged in

 Series and then discharged also in series
 Parallel and then discharged also in Parallel
 Series and then discharged also in parallel
 Parallel and then discharged also in Series

Q: 33 What will happen if power transformers is designed at higher flux density

 Iron losses will be reduced Studysite.org &
 Copper losses will be reduced R. k. Rajput
 Part load efficiency will be increased
 Weight per KVA will be reduced

Q: 34 The electrostatic voltmeter of the attracted disc. Type, the force of attraction is proportional to
 Applied Voltage
 Square of applied voltage
 Square of applied current
 Applied power

Q: 35 what will happen to an FET if the temperature is increased

 Tends to increase the mobility of charge carriers in the channel
 Tends to decrease the mobility of charge carriers in the channel
 No change in the mobility of charge carriers in the channel
 The channel polarity will be reversed

Q: 36 The value of the 𝐼𝑐 𝑎𝑡 𝑉𝐶𝐸 = 0on DC load line of transistor switch represents
 Cutoff point of the transistor
 Operating point of the transistor
 Breakdown point of the transistor
 Saturation point of the transistor
Q: 37 If current carrying conductor is placed in steady magnetic field in such a way that the direction of the current is
perpendicular to the magnetic field direction, it will experience a force and the direction of the force will be

 Perpendicular to the direction of the current

 Parallel to the direction of the current
 Perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field
 Perpendicular to both the direction of the current and the magnetic field

Q: 38 Electrodynamometer type instrument can be used to measure AC as well as DC voltage or current because
 The torque produced is proportional to the current
 The torque produced is proportional to the square of the current
 The torque produced is independent of the current
 AC is first converted into DC inside the instrument

Q: 39 Determine the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) if the reflection coefficient is -0.5
 -3.0 1 + |𝑅𝑒𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 | 1 + |−0.5 | 1.5
𝑉𝑆𝑊𝑅 = = = =3
 1.0 1 − |𝑅𝑒𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 | 1 − |−0.5| 0.5
 3.0
 0.33

Q: 40 If the speed of the DC shunt generator is doubled without changing any other parameter, the EMF generated will be
 4 Times
 ½ Times
 2 Times
 Constant

Q: 41 If the magnet is moved in the direction of V shown then the direction of the magnetic field in the coil due to induced
voltage will results in

 N pole on the right side of the coil

 S pole on the right side of the coil
 No induced flux
 Alternating flux
Q: 42 why are coaxial cables used for antennas and instrumentation?
 Because they are unaffected by temperature
 Because they are unaffected by external fields
 They are inexpensive
 They are lighter

Q: 43 Two wattmeter method can only be used

 Power in balanced as well as unbalanced 3 phase loads
 Reactive power in balanced 3 phase loads
 Power in balanced 3 phase loads
 Apparent power in balanced 3 phase loads

Q: 44 The ratings of power transformers are generally expressed in

 KA
 KV
 KVA
 KW

Q: 45 In Dc machines the iron losses are independent of changes in

 Load
 Voltage
 Speed
 Speed And voltage

Q: 46 A 64 bit microprocessor has

 64 bit data bus
 32 bit data bus 64 bit address bus
 32 bit address bus 32 bit data bus
 32 bit data bus 64 bit control bus

Q: 47 Tesla coil is used to generate

 High Frequency AC at high Voltage
 DC high voltage
 Low Frequency AC high Voltage
 High Frequency AC low Voltage
Q: 48 In the below circuit the voltmeter has 100microA PMMC meter for 0-100V range. It measures the voltage less than
actual applied voltage due to loading effect. The measurement voltage value against the applied 90V is

 30V 100
𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 = = 1𝑀Ω
 60V 100µ
 45V
 50 1∗1
𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 = = 0.5𝑀Ω
1+1
0.5
𝐵𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑎𝑐𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑠 𝑅𝐸𝑞 = ∗ 90 = 30
1 + 0.5

Q: 49 Voltmeter-Ammeter method for measuring DC resistance. The better arrangement is

 (a) for relatively high RL & (b) for relatively low RL

 In Both (a) & (b) RL > 100ohm & values are close to each other
 In Both (a) & (b) RL < 50ohm & values are close to each other
 (a) for relatively low RL & (b) for relatively high RL

Q: 50 Frequency counters are test instruments used in many applications to measure the frequency of the signals very
accurately. Which of the following isn’t a prerequisite to be able to measure the frequency of an RF signal?

 Signal has varying frequency i.e not steady

 Signals should not be so large that they overload the input
 The signal should not have modulation applied
 Signal must have sufficient amplitude
Q: 51 In the below shown Wheatstone bridge unknown 𝑅𝑋 is calculated using

𝑅2
 𝑅𝑋 = 𝑅3
𝑅1
𝑅2
 𝑅𝑋 = 𝑅1
𝑅3
𝑅1
 𝑅𝑋 = 𝑅
𝑅2 3
𝑅2
 𝑅𝑋 =
𝑅1 𝑅3

Q: 52 A damping Force is one which acts on the moving system of the instrument and always …………………..its motion.
 Increases
 Opposes
 Supports
 Nullifies

Q: 53 Identify which of the following statement isn’t correct?

 0 error is a systematic error
 Loading error is a systematic error
 Backlash error is a systematic error
 Scaling error is a systematic error

Q: 54 A spectrum analyzer measures the magnitude of an input signal vs frequency within its full frequency range of the
instrument which of the following isn’t feature of a spectrum analyzer

 Measures a device frequency response

 Convert higher frequencies into lower frequencies
 Measure the transmitted power of microwave tower
 Detects signals that are too weak or weaker than the noise in the background
Q: 55 The percentage error of the ammeter reading that results from ammeter loading as shown in the figure

 10.2% 𝐼𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 − 𝐼𝑃𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 0.1111 − 0.1

 10.0% %𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑜𝑟 = ∗ 100 = ∗ 100 = 10%
𝐼𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 0.1111
 1.0%
 11.0% 100
𝐼 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 = 900 = 0.1111,
100
𝐼 𝑃𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 = (900+100) =0.1

Note: % age error and loading effect are same, RM is internal resistance

Practical mean with RM, Theoretical mean without RM

Q: 56 Which of the following isn’t a valid configuration of bipolar junction transistor

 Common Base
 Common Emitter
 Common Source
 Common Collector

Q: 57 Frequency of the signal is 2Hz and the average value of the signal is

 20V
 -10V
 10V
 5V

Q: 58 A sample & hold circuit is an analog device that samples the voltage of a continuously varying analog signal and holds
its value at a constant level for a specified minimum period of time. A sample and hold circuit is not composed of

 Inductor
 Switching device
 Capacitor
 Operational Amplifier
Q: 59 Scmitt Trigger is a bistable circuit in which the output increases to a steady maximum when the input rises above a
certain threshold, and decreases to some value when the input value falls below another threshold. Which isn’t a true statement

 Schmitt trigger is a positive feedback circuit

 Schmitt trigger output isn’t linear
 Schmitt trigger is a positive feedback circuit
 Schmitt triggers circuit has two triggering levels

Q: 60 The silicon controlled rectifier SCR consist of …………………………. Layers of semiconductors.

 2
 5
 7
 4

Q: 61 The slew rate of an op-amp or any amplifier circuit is the rate of change in the output voltage caused by a step change
on the input. The applied input voltage 𝑉𝑖𝑛 = 0.01 sin 106 𝑡 and gain of the amplifier is 10 then the required minimum slew rate
is .
𝑉𝑖𝑛 = 0.01 sin 106 𝑡 𝑉𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 𝑔𝑎𝑖𝑛 ∗ 𝑉𝑜𝑢𝑡 = 10 ∗ 0.01 = 0.1
 10 𝑉/𝑆𝑒𝑐
5
Compare with General Equation
 106 𝑉/𝑆𝑒𝑐
𝑉𝑖𝑛 = 𝑉𝑜𝑢𝑡 sin(2𝜋𝑓)𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 2𝜋𝑓 = 106
 105 𝑉/µ𝑆𝑒𝑐
 106 𝑉/µ𝑆𝑒𝑐 𝑆𝑙𝑒𝑤 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒 = 2 𝜋 𝑓 𝑉 = 106 ∗ 0.1 = 105
𝑚𝑎𝑥

Q: 62 Frequency of the signal is 100Hz and the root mean square value of the signal is.

1 1
 50 𝑉 𝑇= = = 10𝑚𝑠𝑒𝑐
 25 𝑉 𝑓 100
 50 ∗ √2 𝑉
 25 ∗ √2 𝑉 1 𝑇 1 2.5 7.5
𝑅𝑚𝑠 = √ ∫ 𝐴2 𝑑𝑡 = √ [∫ (50)2 𝑑𝑡 + ∫ (−50)2 𝑑𝑡]
𝑇 0 10 0 5

1 1
𝑅𝑚𝑠 = √ [2500𝑡 + 2500𝑡] = √ [2.5 ∗ 2500 − 0 + 2500 ∗ 7.5 − 2500 ∗ 5]
10 10

1 1
𝑅𝑚𝑠 = √ [6250 − 0 + 18750 − 12500] = √ [12500] = √1250
10 10
= 25 ∗ √2 𝑉
Q: 63 The Frequency of the applied voltage is 100 Red/sec, 𝐿 = 10−2𝐻 and𝐶 = 10−2𝐹. Then active power P is
………………and apparent power S is……………………………

 20𝑊, 20 𝑉𝐴 𝑓 = 100𝑟𝑒𝑑/ sec = 15.9𝐻𝑧

 20𝑊, 15 𝑉𝐴
 15𝑊, 20 𝑉𝐴 1
𝑋𝐿 = 2𝜋 ∗ 15.9 ∗ 10−2 = 1Ω, 𝑋𝐶 = = 1Ω
 15𝑊, 25 𝑉𝐴 2𝜋 ∗ 15.9 ∗ 10−2

Q: 64 The 555 timer IC isn’t composed

𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡of 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑖𝑡 =
20
= 0.9𝐴, 𝑍 = √(20)2 + 1 + 1 = 20
22
 Voltage comparator 2
𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 = 𝐼 𝑅 = 0.81 ∗ 20 = 16.2𝑊
 Timing capacitor
 Timing resistor 𝐴𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 = 𝐼 2 𝑍 = 0.81 ∗ 20 = 16.2𝑊
 D flip-flop

Q: 65 In R-2R ladder D/A converter,𝑉𝑅 is reference voltage and its value is 8V. N is the no of bits and its value is 5. If Digital
No is (11001)2 then analog converted value 𝑉𝑜 is (Misprinted Question)
𝑉𝑅 𝑉𝑅 𝑉𝑅 𝑉𝑅
𝑉𝑜 = 𝑏 + 𝑏 + 𝑏 + ⋯ … … … … … … . 𝑁 𝑏𝑜
21 𝑁−1 22 𝑁−2 23 𝑁−3 2
 4.75V 8 8 8 8 8
𝑉𝑜 = 1 𝑏5−1 + 2 𝑏5−2 + 3 𝑏5−3 + 4 𝑏5−4 + 5 𝑏𝑜
 6.25V 2 2 2 2 2
 3.25V 8 8 8 8 8
 7V 𝑉𝑜 = ∗1+ ∗1+ ∗0+ ∗0+ 5∗1
2 4 8 16 2
𝑉𝑜 = 4 + 2 + 0 + 0 + 0.25 = 6.25𝑉

Q: 66 The 555 timer IC works both in monostable and a stable mode if supplied voltage is 9 volt then the voltage across
timing capacitor changes form ……………….in monostable mode and from ………………….in a stable mode during normal
operation

 0V to 6V , 3V to 6V Monostable 0 to 2/3 VCC

 0V to 4.5V , 2.5V to 4.5V
Astable 1/3Vcc to 2/3Vcc
 1V to 6V , 3V to 6V
 3V to 6V , 0V to 6V
Q: 67 Internal network for multi range digital meter is show above ADC can be connected with Points A, B, C, D to change
ranges. The network shown below is used for

 Current measurement
 Voltage measurement
 Resistance measurement
 Capacitance measurement

Q: 68 When switch S is connected with point A at t=0, current through the capacitor is …………….. and voltage across the
capacitor is ……………….

−𝑡
𝑉𝐶 = 𝑉𝑆 (1 − 𝑒 𝑅𝐶 )
 0A, 0V
 1A, 0V 𝑎𝑡 𝑡 = 0 , 𝑉𝐶 = 𝑉𝑆 (1 − 𝑒 0 ) = 𝑉𝑆 (1 − 1) = 0
 1A, 10V
 0A, 10V
𝑎𝑡 𝑡 = 0 , 𝐼𝐶 = 𝐼𝑅 = 𝑉𝑆 ⁄𝑅 = 10⁄10 = 1𝐴
At
Q: 69 which of the following isn’t a mode of operation of Phase lock loop (PLL)?
 Free Running mode
 Capture mode
 Unlock mode
 Tracking
Q: 70 if an analog AC voltmeter of averaging type calibrated for sine waves, reads 5V RMS when measuring the voltage of
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑚 𝐹𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟
square wave. Using the multiplying factor , the correct RMS value of the wave
1.11
1.11
 5∗ As the form factor of square wave is 1 so D is correct
1.11
1.154
 5∗
1.11
1.1571
 5∗
1.11
1
 5∗
1.11

Q: 71 Biasing is the application of DC voltage in a circuit to establish a fixed level of voltage or current. Which one isn’t valid
biasing of FET TRANSISTOR?

 Feed Back biasing

 Potential divider Biasing
 Self-biasing
 Fixed Biasing

Q: 72 The Electrodes in MOSFET are called source,………………..and Gate.

 Path
 Drain
 Emitter
 Collector

Q: 73 An active load in the circuit that functions as a current stable nonlinear resistor. Identify which of the following
statement isn’t correct

 Used instead of RC to increase the AC gain of a common emitter amplifier

 A circuit in which output transistors remains in saturation mode.
 Used for automatic testing of power supplies
 Commonly the output part of a current mirror

Q: 74 Bipolar transistors are …………… devices while field effect transistors are …………….. Devices
 Bipolar and voltage controlled , Unipolar and current controlled
 Bipolar and current controlled , Unipolar and voltage controlled
 Unipolar and current controlled , Bipolar and voltage controlled
 Unipolar and voltage controlled , Bipolar and current controlled
Q: 75 The lissajous pattern of phase shifted of two signal having same frequency is shown below . The phase shift Φ is
calculated as

𝑌
 𝛷 = sin−1 ( )
𝑌1
−1 𝑌1
 𝛷= tan ( )
𝑌
−1 𝑌1
 𝛷= Cos ( )
𝑌
−1 𝑌1
 𝛷 = Sin ( )
𝑌

Q: 76 In the transmission line faults the voltage at the reallocation during fault is
 Higher in magnitude then that during the pre-fault condition and also lags its pre-fault value
 Less in magnitude then that during the pre-fault condition and also leads its pre-fault value
 Less in magnitude then that during the pre-fault condition and also lags its pre-fault value
 Higher in magnitude then that during the pre-fault condition and also leads its pre-fault value

Q: 77 In 3 phase system symmetrical faults are more severe than the unsymmetrical faults because
 System voltages are unequal
 System currents are unequal
 They involve all the phases
 They involve 2 phases and the ground

Q: 78 Distance relay operates at faults when impedance seen is

 100Ω
 Infinite
 Less than set value
 Larger than the set value

Q: 79 If the plug setting (PS) is 150% for a 5A relay type at what value of CT secondary current the relay will operate.
 7.5A
𝑃𝑖𝑐𝑘 𝑢𝑝 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 𝑝𝑙𝑢𝑔 𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 ∗ 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑦 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝐶𝑇
 3.33A
 10A 150 750
 1.5A 𝑃𝑖𝑐𝑘 𝑢𝑝 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 150% ∗ 5 = ∗5= = 7.5𝐴
100 100
Q: 80 If line voltage of delta connected generator is 400V then the phase voltage is
 400V
 230V
 440V
 220V

Q: 81 The P.F of AC loads is always tried to bring to

 Closer to 0
 Closer to 1
 Infinite
 0.5

Q: 82 The Rated KVA of a 3 phase generator is 500 its %X at rated base KVA is 10%. Determine its %X at a new base of
1000KVA
𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝐾𝑉𝐴
%𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑋 𝑎𝑡 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝐾𝑉𝐴 = ∗ %𝑋 𝑎𝑡 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝐾𝑉𝐴
 50% 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝐾𝑉𝐴
 20%
1000
 30% %𝑋 𝑎𝑡 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝐾𝑉𝐴 = ∗ 10 = 20%
 40% 500

Q: 83 Reactors to control short circuit currents are

 Never connected in series with Generator
 Never connected in series with Bus Bars
 Connected in series with either of Generators, feeders, Bus Bars
 Never connected in series with Feeders

Q: 84 The surge tanks are used in power plants to provide protection against ……in closed conduit leading water to turbine
 Pressure Swings
 Earthquakes
 Input Flooding
 Low water Levels

Q: 85 The Most widely used 3 phase power distribution system is the 3 phase 4 wire system & it commonly supplies
 208/120
 120/208
 477/240
 240/480

Q: 86 The phenomenon of violet glow, Hissing noise & production of ozone gas in an overhead transmission line is known as
 Arcing
 Lightening
 Breakdown
 Corona
Q: 87 The Distribution transformers are used at
 Generators
 Load ends
 Grid stations
 Transmission lines

Q: 88 The 3 phase Ac system is used for which type of load

 Unbalanced loads
 Only lighting Unbalanced loads
 All type of balanced loads
 Neutral is always required for any type of load

Q: 89 If the plug setting (PS) is 50% for 5A relay type. Determine the plug setting multiplier (PSM).When CT secondary
current is 100A.
50
𝑃𝑙𝑢𝑔 𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 5 ∗ 50% = 5 ∗ = 2.5𝐴
 20 100
 40
𝐶𝑇 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑦 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 100
 50 𝑃𝑆𝑀 = = = 40
 5 𝑃𝑙𝑢𝑔 𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 2.5

Q: 90 The purpose of using …………..on power lines is to cause the conduction to ground of excessively high voltage that
are caused by lightning strikes.

 High voltage disconnect switch

 High Voltage Circuit breaker
 Electrical Substations
 Lightening arresters

Q: 91 In AC system calculations of currents and voltages are done

 Algebraically
 Arithmetically
 Both Algebraically & Arithmetically
 Vectorically

Q: 92 Worn insulation allowing bare wires to touch grounded metal objects such as water pipes cause
 Current Breakage
 Power Loss
 Circuit Compensation
 Short Circuit

Q: 93 For 3 phase 6600KVa, 66KV generator what is the value of full load current per phase
 100A 𝑃 = √3𝑉𝐼
 √3 ∗ 100𝐴
 10A 𝑃 6600𝐾 100
𝐼= = =
 100⁄√3 𝐴 √3𝑉 66𝐾√3 √3
Q: 94 The magnitude of power constant in wind will depends on
 Sun Light
 Gravitational force
 Material of Blades
 Wind velocity

Q: 95 Steel core aluminum conductor are used instead of aluminum conductors in transmission line to
 Increase the conductivity of line
 Increase the tensile strength of the cable
 Reduce capacitance of the
 Increase the voltage handling capacity

Q: 96 Find the exact value of 40586496 when divided by 384

 105609
 105692
 125723
 105694

Q: 97 What is the average value of these values 18, 16, 24, 16, 16, 24
 16 18 + 16 + 24 + 16 + 16 + 24 114
𝐴𝑣𝑔. 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 = = = 19
 17 6 6
 18
 19

Q: 98 Price of the mobile phone is Rs. 8000. A man has enough money to purchase 3 mobiles. How many mobiles can be
purchased it the price is reduced by Rs. 2000

 5 𝑀𝑎𝑛 ℎ𝑎𝑠 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑦 = 3 ∗ 8000 = 24000

 3
𝑀𝑜𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑒 𝑛𝑒𝑤 𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒 = 8000 − 2000 = 6000
 2
 4 24000
𝑁𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑚𝑜𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑏𝑒 𝑝𝑢𝑟𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑡 𝑛𝑒𝑤 𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒 = =4
6000

Q: 99 If the ratio of new born girls to boys a particular hospital is 5:3, which of the following could be the no of children in the
hospital?
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 = 5 ∶ 3 = 60 ∶ 36 = 60 + 36 = 96
 244
 150
 96
 60
Q: 100 Which of these line segments are parallel?
 Two adjacent sides of triangle
 Two adjacent sides of Pentagon
 Two radii of a circle
 Two opposite sides of rectangle