The concept of the design is understood to involve: the specification

TRUE
of measurable goals, objectives, and constraints for the design
Model of control relationships among system components is
Control Modeling established : System Structuring ; Software Architecture ; Modular
Decomposition ; Control Modeling
Implementation: design 6th System Integration Life Cycle : Design ; Feasibility Analysis ;
implementation, system tests, and Evaluation ; Implementation: design implementation, system tests,
operational deployment and operational deployment
"Model of control relationships among system components is
Control Modeling
established"
Embedded System "May run on a single processor"
1st System Integration Life Cycle : System architecture development
Requirements definition and
; Requirements definition and specification ; Management
specification
plan:program and project plan ; Feasibility analysis
Resource Sharing, Openness,
Concurrency, Scalable, Fault "Characteristics of Distributed System"
Tolerant and Transparent
Management plan: program and
4th System Integration Life Cycle
project plan
Computer-Integrated
Acronym: CIM
Manufacturing
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
Ensures that specific hardware/software components fit together
smoothly in a stated configuration : System Integration ; Computer-
System Integration
Integrated Manufacturing ; Computer-Aided Manufacturing ;
Computer-Aided Engineering
Computer-Aided Engineering Acronym: CAE
"Systems design: logical and
5th System Integration Life Cycle
physical design"
Is essential to the development of large, complex engineered
System Integration
systems. : System Integration ; CAM ; CAE ; CIM
Relationship Model "Data flow or control flow diagrams"
"The design process begins with the identification of a human need
Problem Definition and the reduction of this need to a precise set of specifications for
the system to be built."
It is assumed that, translation from human needs to final design
TRUE invariably involves the experience, intuition, skill, and creativity of
the designer or design team.
3rd System Integration Life Cycle : Management plan:program and
System architecture development project plan ; System design: logical and physical design ; System
architecture development ; System
"Is the design upon which many general purpose computers are
"Von Neumann Architecture"
based."
Shows major system components : Dynamic Process Model ;
Static Structural Model
Relationships Model ; Static Structural Model ; Interface Model
Developed, Produced, Deployed,
"An operational concept is a shared vision from the perspective of
Trained, Used and maintained,
the system’s stakeholders of how the system will be:"
Refined, Retired
System software runs on loosely integrated group of cooperating
Distributed System processors linked by a network : Personal System ; System ;
Distributed System ; Embedded System
Systems design: logical and 5th System Integration Life Cycle : Design ; Command ; Systems
physical design design: logical and physical design; System
Requirements definition and
1st System Integration Life Cycle
specification
May run on a single processor : Relationship Model ; Interface
Embedded System
Model ; System ; Embedded System
Client/Server "Offer distributed services which may be called by clients"
This involves generating alternative designs, or _design options,
Design Synthesis _that might reasonably satisfy system specifications. :
Parameterization ; Design Synthesis ; Analysis ; Problem Definition
"System software runs on loosely integrated group of cooperating
Distributed System
processors linked by a network"
The concept of the design is understood to involve: finally, the
TRUE selection, implementation, and testing of the most preferred
alternative
Characteristics of Distributed System : Resource Sharing,
Resource Sharing, Openness, Openness, Concurrency, Scalable, Fault Tolerant and Transparent;
Concurrency, Scalable, Fault System, Openness, Concurrency, Scalable, Fault Tolerant and
Tolerant and Transparent Transparent ; Resource Sharing, Personal System, Concurrency,
Scalable, Fault Tolerant and Transparent
System Development Life Cycle Acronym: SDLC
"Requires the coordination of preexisting and coexisting system
System Integration
components with newly developed ones"
"This kind of structure will ensure greater output of varieties of
Divisional Structure
similar products."
Use Case "Describes the proposed functionality of the new system"
"Sequence diagram to depict the workflow – as above but
Scenarios Diagram
graphically portrayed"
"Is to model the procedural flow of actions that are part of a larger
Activity Diagram
activity"
Requirements "Things that the use case must allow the user to do, such as"
System Structuring "System decomposed into several subsystems"
Scenarios "Description of the steps taken to carry out the use case"
It should be noted that, no single realization of the design process is
TRUE
just the fight style for all.
No distinctions made between clients and servers : Distributed
Distributed Object
Object ; Dynamic Process model ; Personal System ; Client/Server
Dynamic Process Model "Shows process structure of the system"
"Is essential to the development of large, complex engineered
System Integration
systems."
 Defines subsystem interfaces : Interface Model ; Control Modeling ;
Interface Model
Dynamic Process Model ; System Structuring
Designed to run on a single user system : Interface Model ; Dynamic
Personal System
Process Model ; Personal System ; Personal System
Personal System "Designed to run on a single user system"
"Implementation: design
implementation, system tests, and 6th System Integration Life Cycle
operational deployment"
"Is a framework for describing the phases involved in developing
SDLC
and maintaining information systems"
"The ultimate step in the design process involves the fabrication and
Prototype and Testing
testing of a prototype or system."
"Is a method for understanding an element as far as its motivation,
System Thinking
as three stages"
"A variety of segments intended to achieve a specific goal as
System
indicated by plan."
"The advantages of this kind of structure include quick decision
Functional Structure making because the group members are able to communicate easily
with each other."
Memory Data Register Acronym: MDR
"Represent the non-structural information about the parts of an
Properties
architecture description"
Software Architecture "Description of the system output by architectural design"
Components "The computational elements and data stores of the system"
The concept of the design is understood to involve: the
TRUE conceptualization and parameterization of alternative candidate
designs that meet or surpass specifications;
"Evaluation: system review and
7th System Integration Life Cycle
plan for replacement/retirement"
"The organizational structure of a system of CSCIs, identifying its
Architecture components, their interfaces and a concept of execution among
them"
Description of the system output by architectural design : System
Software Architecture Structuring ; Architectural Design ; Control Modeling ; Software
Architecture
"This involves generating alternative designs, or that might
Design Synthesis
reasonably satisfy system specifications."
Style "An architectural style represents a family of related systems"
System Design "Design is the essence of engineering."
Memory Address Register Acronym: MAR
The result of design synthesis is the selection of a promising set of
Parameterization preliminary or conceptual designs for the system. : Problem
Definition ; Design Synthesis ; Parameterization ; Analysis
Identified subsystems decomposed into modules : Modular
Modular Decomposition Decomposition ; Control Modeling ; System Structuring ; Software
Architecture
 Process for identifying the subsystems that make up a system :
Architectural Design Control Modeling ; Software Architecture ; Architectural Design;
System Structuring
Distributed Object "No distinctions made between clients and servers"
The ranking of design alternatives and the ultimate selection of the
most preferred design involves the selection of the best
Ranking and Selection
parameterization of the best conceptual design. : Problem Definition
; Design Synthesis ; Parameterization ; Ranking and Selection
Modular Decomposition "Identified subsystems decomposed into modules"
Refers to the use of modem computing hardware and software in
CAD converting the initial idea for a product into a detailed engineering
design. : CIM ; CAM ; CAD ; Computer-Aided Design
Management plan: program and 4th System Integration Life Cycle : Management plan: program and
project plan project plan ; program ; feasibility ; system
"The fundamental and unifying system structure defined in terms of
Architecture
system elements, interfaces, processes, constraints, and behaviors"
Post "Conditions that must be true once the use case is run e.g. ;"
"The fundamental organization of a system embodied in its
Architecture components, their relationships to each other and to the
environment and the principles guiding its design and evolution"
7th System Integration Life Cycle : Problem Definition ; System
Evaluation: system review and
Design ; Evaluation: system review and plan for
plan for replacement/retirement
replacement/retirement ; Feasibility Analysis
The ultimate step in the design process involves the fabrication and
Prototype and Testing testing of a prototype or system. : Design Synthesis ;
Parameterization ; Problem Definition ; Prototype and Testing
"Is an interaction diagram that emphasizes the time ordering of
Sequence Diagram
messages"
Is the design upon which many general purpose computers are
Von Neumann Architecture based. : Blaise Pascal Architecture ; Von Neumann Architecture ;
Blase Pascal Architecture ; Von Neuman Architecture
"In a divisional structure, the company will coordinate inter-group
Divisional Structure relationships to create a work team that can readily meet the needs
of a certain customer or group of customers"
"Team members are given more autonomy and expected to take
Matrix Structure
more responsibility for their work."
System architecture development 3rd System Integration Life Cycle
"The result of design synthesis is the selection of a promising set of
Parameterization
preliminary or conceptual designs for the system."
"Measures of performance (MOP) and measures of effectiveness
Evaluation Phase
(MOE) are obtained"
"These are the formal rules an limitations that a use case operates
Contraints
under, and includes pre-post and invariant conditions."
"Repetitions of iterative development are referred to as sprints,
SCRUM
which normally last thirty days"
 "The static constructs are used, together with descriptions of the
Synthesis Phase dynamic behavior of the architecture to obtain the executable
operational X-architecture (X = executable property)"
Analysis Phase "The static representatives of the functional and physical"
Is the creative process by which our understanding of logic and
science is joined with our understanding of human needs and wants
Design
to conceive and refine artifacts that serve specific human purposes.
: CAD ; CAM ; CAE ; Design
2nd System Integration Life Cycle : Management plan:program and
Feasibility analysis project plan ; Feasibility analysis ; System architecture development
; Requirements definition and specification
Static Structural Model "Shows major system components"
Design is universally understood to _be a creative, iterative,
TRUE decision-making process since _there is no unique solution to a
given design problem.
The design process begins with the identification of a human need
and the reduction of this need to a precise set of specifications for
Problem Definition
the system to be built. : Parameterization ; Analysis ; Design
Synthesis; Problem Definition
"People who do similar tasks, have similar skills and/or jobs in an
Functional Stucture
organization"
"Repetitions of iterative development are referred to as sprints,
Scrum
which normally last thirty days."
"The teams are put together based on the number of members
Project Organization Structure
needed to produce the product or complete the project."
"Ensures that specific hardware/software components fit together
System Integration
smoothly in a stated configuration"
Offer distributed services which may be called by clients : Dynamic
Client/Server
System ; Client/Server ; System ; Personal System
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
This gives the detail of the structure of the system including the size,
TRUE shape, materials, and quantities of components and the
interrelationships among these design elements together.
Shows process structure of the system : Control Modeling ; Dynamic
Dynamic Process Model
Process Model ; Interface Model ; Relationship Model
These design concepts need to be converted into _detailed designs
Analysis _for all components and subsystems. : Analysis ; Problem Definition
; Design Synthesis ; Parameterization
System "Graphs of components and connectors"
The concept of the design is understood to involve: the analysis and
TRUE
ranking of design alternatives;
Computer-Aided Manufacturing Acronym: CAM
Architectural Design "Process for identifying the subsystems that make up a system"
"These design concepts need to be converted into for all
Analysis
components and subsystems."
 "Is the mix of between related components to accomplish a typical
System Integration
goal."
Data flow or control flow diagrams : Relationship Model ; System ;
Relationship Model
Interface Model ; Dynamic Process Model
"The architecture of a framework characterizes its elevated level
System Architecture structure, uncovering its gross association as an accumulation of
cooperating parts."
System decomposed into several subsystems : Architectural Design
System Structuring
; Control Modeling ; System Structuring ; Software Architecture
"Are more complex in that they group people in two different ways:
Matrix Structure by the function they perform and by the product team they are
working with."
Stakeholders "Are the people involved in or affected by project activities"
Current Instruction Register Acronym: CIR
Requires the coordination of preexisting and coexisting system
System Integration components with newly developed ones : Ranking and Selection ;
Problem Definition ; Parameterization ; System Integration
Connectors Model interactions among components
"The ranking of design alternatives and the ultimate selection of the
Ranking and Selection most preferred design involves the selection of the best
parameterization of the best conceptual design."
Interface Model "Defines subsystem interfaces"
Design is the essence of engineering. : Design Synthesis ; Problem
System Design
Definition ; System Design ; System Integration
Feasibility analysis 2nd System Integration Life Cycle
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
The teams are put
together based on the number of members needed to produce the
Project Organization Structure
product or
complete the project.
In a divisional
structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
Divisional Structure
work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Is a method for
System Thinking
understanding an element as far as its motivation, as three stages
Are the people
Stakeholders
involved in or affected by project activities
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
A variety of segments
System
intended to achieve a specific goal as indicated by plan.
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
 The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
The advantages of
this kind of structure include quick decision making because the
Functional Structure
group members
are able to communicate easily with each other.
A variety of segments
System
intended to achieve a specific goal as indicated by plan.
Are
more complex in that they group people in two different ways: by the
Matrix Structure
function
they perform and by the product team they are working with.
The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
The teams are put
together based on the number of members needed to produce the
Project Organization Structure
product or
complete the project.
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
In a divisional
structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
Divisional Structure
work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
The advantages of
this kind of structure include quick decision making because the
Functional Structure
group members
are able to communicate easily with each other.
Is a framework for
describing the phases involved in developing and maintaining
SDLC
information
systems
Are the people
Stakeholders
involved in or affected by project activities
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
Repetitions of
Scrum
iterative development are referred to as sprints, which normally last
 thirty
days.
Is a method for
System Thinking
understanding an element as far as its motivation, as three stages
A variety of segments
System
intended to achieve a specific goal as indicated by plan.
Is a framework for
describing the phases involved in developing and maintaining
SDLC
information
systems
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
Is a method for
System Thinking
understanding an element as far as its motivation, as three stages
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
The teams are put
together based on the number of members needed to produce the
Project Organization Structure
product or
complete the project.
In a divisional
structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
Divisional Structure
work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Are
more complex in that they group people in two different ways: by the
Matrix Structure
function
they perform and by the product team they are working with.
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
Repetitions of
iterative development are referred to as sprints, which normally last
Scrum
thirty
days.
Are the people
Stakeholders
involved in or affected by project activities
The advantages of
this kind of structure include quick decision making because the
Functional Structure
group members
are able to communicate easily with each other.
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
A variety of segments
System
intended to achieve a specific goal as indicated by plan.
Is a method for
System Thinking
understanding an element as far as its motivation, as three stages
Are
more complex in that they group people in two different ways: by the
Matrix Structure
function
they perform and by the product team they are working with.
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
In a divisional
structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
Divisional Structure
work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
The advantages of
this kind of structure include quick decision making because the
Functional Structure
group members
are able to communicate easily with each other.
Is a framework for
describing the phases involved in developing and maintaining
SDLC
information
systems
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
The advantages of
this kind of structure include quick decision making because the
Functional Structure
group members
are able to communicate easily with each other.
In a divisional
structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
Divisional Structure
work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Is a method for
System Thinking
understanding an element as far as its motivation, as three stages
 Are
more complex in that they group people in two different ways: by the
Matrix Structure
function
they perform and by the product team they are working with.
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
Repetitions of
iterative development are referred to as sprints, which normally last
Scrum
thirty
days.
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
The teams are put
together based on the number of members needed to produce the
Project Organization Structure
product or
complete the project.
A variety of segments
System
intended to achieve a specific goal as indicated by plan.
Are the people
Stakeholders
involved in or affected by project activities
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
Is a framework for
describing the phases involved in developing and maintaining
SDLC
information
systems
The teams are put
together based on the number of members needed to produce the
Project Organization Structure
product or
complete the project.
Is a method for
System Thinking
understanding an element as far as its motivation, as three stages
Are
more complex in that they group people in two different ways: by the
Matrix Structure
function
they perform and by the product team they are working with.
Repetitions of
iterative development are referred to as sprints, which normally last
Scrum
thirty
days.
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
In a divisional
Divisional Structure structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
 work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Are the people
Stakeholders
involved in or affected by project activities
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
The advantages of
this kind of structure include quick decision making because the
Functional Structure
group members
are able to communicate easily with each other.
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
The advantages of
this kind of structure include quick decision making because the
Functional Structure
group members
are able to communicate easily with each other.
Is a method for
System Thinking
understanding an element as far as its motivation, as three stages
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
The teams are put
together based on the number of members needed to produce the
Project Organization Structure
product or
complete the project.
Is a framework for
describing the phases involved in developing and maintaining
SDLC
information
systems
Repetitions of
iterative development are referred to as sprints, which normally last
Scrum
thirty
days.
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
Are
Matrix Structure
more complex in that they group people in two different ways: by the
 function
they perform and by the product team they are working with.
In a divisional
structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
Divisional Structure
work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
The architecture of a
framework characterizes its elevated level structure, uncovering its
System Architecture
gross
association as an accumulation of cooperating parts.
A variety of segments
System
intended to achieve a specific goal as indicated by plan.
Are the people
Stakeholders
involved in or affected by project activities
Repetitions of
iterative development are referred to as sprints, which normally last
Scrum
thirty
days.
In a divisional
structure, the company will coordinate inter-group relationships to
create a
Divisional Structure
work team that can readily meet the needs of a certain customer or
group of
customers
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
Functional, Project and Matrix What is the Three Basic O
Is the mix of between
System Integration
related components to accomplish a typical goal.
Segments, Connectors, Systems, Components expected to demonstrate a product engineering
Properties, Styles include
Extreme Programming Developers program and must write the tests for their own code.
Is to model the
Activity Diagram
procedural flow of actions that are part of a larger activity
An architectural
Style
style represents a family of related systems
Describes the
Use Case
proposed functionality of the new system
Represent the
Properties non-structural information about the parts of an architecture
description
Sequence
Scenarios Diagram
diagram to depict the workflow – as above but graphically portrayed
Connectors Model interactions among components
 The fundamental
organization of a system embodied in its components, their
relationships to
Architecture
each other and to the environment and the principles guiding its
design and
evolution
Description
Scenarios
of the steps taken to carry out the use case
Conditions
that must be true once the use case is run e.g. <order is modified
Post
and
consistent>;
Is an interaction
Sequence Diagram
diagram that emphasizes the time ordering of messages
The static constructs
are used, together with descriptions of the dynamic behavior of the
Synthesis Phase architecture
to obtain the executable operational X-architecture (X = executable
property)
Graphs of components
System
and connectors
The static constructs
are used, together with descriptions of the dynamic behavior of the
Synthesis Phase architecture
to obtain the executable operational X-architecture (X = executable
property)
The fundamental
organization of a system embodied in its components, their
relationships to
Architecture
each other and to the environment and the principles guiding its
design and
evolution
Is an interaction
Sequence Diagram
diagram that emphasizes the time ordering of messages
The static
Analysis Phase
representatives of the functional and physical
An architectural
Style
style represents a family of related systems
Represent the
Properties non-structural information about the parts of an architecture
description
Sequence
Scenarios Diagram
diagram to depict the workflow – as above but graphically portrayed
Describes the
Use Case
proposed functionality of the new system
The computational
Components
elements and data stores of the system
Connectors Model interactions among components
The organizational
Architecture
structure of a system of CSCIs, identifying its components, their
 interfaces
and a concept of execution among them
These are the formal
rules an limitations that a use case operates under, and includes
Contraints
pre-post and
invariant conditions.
Conditions
that must be true once the use case is run e.g. <order is modified
Post
and
consistent>;
Represent the
Properties non-structural information about the parts of an architecture
description
Describes the
Use Case
proposed functionality of the new system
An architectural
Style
style represents a family of related systems
The fundamental and
unifying system structure defined in terms of system elements,
Architecture
interfaces,
processes, constraints, and behaviors
Description
Scenarios
of the steps taken to carry out the use case
The static constructs
are used, together with descriptions of the dynamic behavior of the
Synthesis Phase architecture
to obtain the executable operational X-architecture (X = executable
property)
Is to model the
Activity Diagram
procedural flow of actions that are part of a larger activity
The organizational
structure of a system of CSCIs, identifying its components, their
Architecture
interfaces
and a concept of execution among them
Is an interaction
Sequence Diagram
diagram that emphasizes the time ordering of messages
Graphs of components
System
and connectors
The static
Analysis Phase
representatives of the functional and physical
Sequence
Scenarios Diagram
diagram to depict the workflow – as above but graphically portrayed
The computational
Components
elements and data stores of the system
These are the formal
rules an limitations that a use case operates under, and includes
Contraints
pre-post and
invariant conditions.
Connectors Model interactions among components
 Conditions
that must be true once the use case is run e.g. <order is modified
Post
and
consistent>;
The fundamental
organization of a system embodied in its components, their
relationships to
Architecture
each other and to the environment and the principles guiding its
design and
evolution
Is an interaction
Sequence Diagram
diagram that emphasizes the time ordering of messages
Describes the
Use Case
proposed functionality of the new system
Description
Scenarios
of the steps taken to carry out the use case
The computational
Components
elements and data stores of the system
The organizational
structure of a system of CSCIs, identifying its components, their
Architecture
interfaces
and a concept of execution among them
The fundamental and
unifying system structure defined in terms of system elements,
Architecture
interfaces,
processes, constraints, and behaviors
The fundamental
organization of a system embodied in its components, their
relationships to
Architecture
each other and to the environment and the principles guiding its
design and
evolution
Graphs of components
System
and connectors
Conditions
that must be true once the use case is run e.g. <order is modified
Post
and
consistent>;
Is to model the
Activity Diagram
procedural flow of actions that are part of a larger activity
The static
Analysis Phase
representatives of the functional and physical
The static constructs
are used, together with descriptions of the dynamic behavior of the
Synthesis Phase architecture
to obtain the executable operational X-architecture (X = executable
property)
These are the formal
rules an limitations that a use case operates under, and includes
Contraints
pre-post and
invariant conditions.