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Selections From The Fath Al Bari Commentary On Sahih Al

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Taha Tarik Yavuz
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
221 views25 pages

Selections From The Fath Al Bari Commentary On Sahih Al

Uploaded by

Taha Tarik Yavuz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SELECTIONS FROM THE FATH AL-BARI ALES SRO LU EANLE SELECTIONS FROM THE FATH AL-BARI itary on Sahih al-Bukhari) IBN HAJAR AL-“ASQALANI {followed by Tiventy Fatwas on Life afier Death Translated by Abdal Hakim Murad (© 1421/20 Al Hakim Mn Testo foe Cmte "Une! King {Cover Qua 6 nl That ies by Som nd A130, ms ts sooKaaT sk reNOs tondacna- Aric eenoone ofthe [Tsien cy eh es le ea acs cece eg ‘kine ice elf pcpaogy Bact area mt hick co breed ecqu oie aes tino eer GTi tcc pad eng em enn tcl The ‘icmionshare ded esis ofc etc Hapa loge ting otc Popper cis of i cae oe he ce ‘ince mound thee ach ath (ah aan nd of bron by one of ter or br Qo nc eter tenon mo Mik shor ofp wer th ble cheng commen 0 cratiai pecromiag ser dicot “Th tnpronce este maybe page et tate vey fa crenata bes weno bes gst $8. ‘cto othe nce sR Dat by la Ss a ma 8) mda Basen (he Ira! Sy imam Ala tn Maron Quel 923 However tremoncetoedb wioutqueton he tage Fa shat (Voy of {ic Crnor by lneimjp pl sek och a hsb ipo dot neue apreccdby seas ‘icdsteloundacuotis autor riscomplec en cogc ofthat eee fara eee ee es Icons nf the hadi expound cl in eolng compe ps Se corey, For Bettie isnt ne Soest Scr wen ba cna nae rae ao whi ‘ta and dow hy Raimi (43h) on te tony o Bas urls one mon fen scp bythe ena on Ba ere ees series ent hese in beige SD Sees eprint ret whe stem coke farina endl he ait dear te hota sgh Siseapacm fraiche: IMAMAL-BUKHARI This Ese considered the hace collection of sim Malena fn ak ‘Bok (4. 194-256), end a i al Sahib (The Sound Cocpcicsine Collection), to be the mos reable ofall the hae collections of mn. His -espec for the compiler Ws 0 les tot es vient fom the short biography ‘which he offers of him, which portays him a asin a5 well aa scholar. He recounts, on Fishes eye-witness authority, how the imi would make gs! id pay eo as before including any ath his work andaways ated fn his peron one of dhe his ofthe Prophee a He ellected hs Sahin ‘Rhuratn. and aranged tin the sanceuary at Makka, and competed while eat fd between the minbur and the Prophetic Tomb in Madina. His miles (arin) are numerous and well-tested. Once, afer lying to bul oes to defend the Mastin community, he provided the bourers with tice sal ‘coin wort of bread, but eventhough hee werea hundred labours ete wis ‘enough forall Heate ie utwavendlely genstous tohseatens, One ofhis Scelbes, Muhammad iba AS Hit, sic: When {was wi mona journey we ‘would say nasinge room together, and woulschin ssn een or ten) ‘imesinanighttolghthe ante and work onan ii afer whichhe would down agin. asked him: “Why do you impor allo this on yourself instead of waking me?” and he would reply, "You are + young man, and {don't wi 0 Imerrup your ep. = hn Abt Hato further slated "Tonce wal Buin a dream, He was walking behind the Prophet setting his Fest oct the Prophet's footsteps” And when he was owered int hs grave perme like ‘musk poured oot fom it So many people took dst rom his gave, real another ofhissens, hue we hate pice wooden fence sound ‘ALK al-Baghel narated that “Abd l-Wabi ibm Adam dT once sate Prope & with group ofhiscompanios,nadream, He wesanding and I grected him, and when he returned my grectng, Lid: “Why ate you standing here, © Meseager of All and he rpc “I am waiting fo Mubamadsin sma'” A few dayslatrthe news of -Bukhie' death reached ‘mevand when I checked I else chat he ha ied atthe moment when beheld hae dea," ‘SHAYKH AL-ISLAM IBN HAJAR AL“ASQALANI: [Abw-Fidl Akad ibn Hjar's Emily onigated mn the dstict of ibis in ‘Tunisia Some members ofthe family had sted sn Palestine, which they eft ‘gun wien faced with the Csaerthret, but he himself was horn ype 2773. theson ofthe Shab scholar an poet Nor -Din A and he lames ad aritocratc Tur Boh ie in init, and he ws tro pie i cers ter, Sit a-Rakb, for acting a his second mother The two chien heceme ward of the brother of his her's st wife, Zab l-Din al-Rharab, who ‘etered he young Ibn Hajar in a Queinic chool uti) when he reached ive Yeas afage Here he excelled. ering Sat Maryam in singe dy. and o- fresing to dhe memorsaton of ex such a the Makar of Tb 1-1 ‘wil By the tame he accompanied a-Kharabt wo Maha adhe age of 12, he ws competent enough to lead ce Tawi prayers inthe ly City, where he spent ‘much ume stung and recalling God smi he plesing mpi of Khan's house, the Haye al Ayn, whose windows looked dieciy upon the Black ‘Scone Two yeas herhisprotector ded, and hisedacason i Egypt war ents ‘elo the hac chole Shams al-Din bn al-Qayan, who entered is nthe oures given by the grest Caiene «hola sb-Bulgit (806) and Ub al ‘Mula (804 sn Sha fig and of Zap Di al rh $6) in Bade, afier Which he was ble wo eael to Damacus a Jesaler, where he td lade Shans al-Din al-@Qalgauhan (4809), Bade al-Din Bab! (43), nd aga bin al-Manj I-Tatkhiyya (43). Aer farther i t@ Mace sd ‘Madina, andvothe Yemen, hereturned to Egypt ‘When he reached 35 he mated thelivey and brillant Ans Khitan, dhe 16 yeas of ag, She asa hadith expetin her ow sight hong za orn Zap AU-Din a gan she gave celebrated public lectures inthe presence of her Ihshandto cow of lems among hor was nn -SuKw. Arthas ‘age Iba Haprmovedint her hows wher he ved unis death, Many noted how she surounded henel with theo the poor and the physical handi- «apped, whom it was er priv and pleasure to support So widely dd her ‘reputation for sanctity extend tha duringheriften yeas of widowhood. which she devoted o good works she recived propos fom kn Alam al-Din al Bulg, who conndered hata mariage 4 woman of sch cary and bre ‘wouldbe sours ofggeat pe. ‘Once sconce in Egypt, ln Har ugh in the Sf lodge (bana of Baybarfrsomerwenry yea, and den inthe had college known a Da a= hath Kamiya. During these yeu, he served ot gcenon a the SAA chitjutice of Ere Tesanin Caio thatthe [mim wrote some ofthe most thorough and benef bos ever added w the Bbeay of mic cvtion. Among these ae aD -Kimin (a biogephical dictionary of lang figs ofthe cgi century), 4 ‘commentary onthe Foy Hadi lnm al-Nawawi scholar for whom he had arcu rept); ahd a Todi an abbreviation of Talib Karl the feneyelopedia of hadith nanators by a-Mizz, at kts al Saba he ‘most widely-used diionary Companion) and Buligh a Manan mi all a ‘hk on Shag Tha Hijarcommenced the enormous tsk of somblinghi Fah al rin $7. 3 Inbogan asaserisof oral dictatiomeohisahseadent, afer which he wrote ikourinhisows hand and cculitd tsetonty section ohispupis who would ‘isc ie ith him once a week, As the work progremed ands author mse fe the lsc world took elxeinterex inde new work 1n¥}3, Time son Shahi sent letter tothe Mamlok sles al-Adha Baby tequcting several fils cluding copy ofthe Fath, andibo Hap waeabletosend ham ete three olmes nthe ques eas repented, and farther volumes were sort ‘hereto Zahir agnag the whole text as shed anda complete copy Was Alspatehe. Sima, the Moroccan sultan AbQ Piri AM ale Azt al- Hat frequented copy before iscompletion. WheniewastinishedinRajb843.agrex Celebration wae held in an open place near Caio, in the presence ofthe ulema, Judges and leading peronages of ay Ibn Hjscon patton ead ot ‘he fil pages oh work, nd den poets eed cule and gold ws db ted ewes apsone itor, he gestesteckbrtionoftheagein ype Th Hajar died in 853. His Faneral wap attended by “Hiky thousand people’ ‘nladingte stan and te caliph even the Chan rived He was remen= bere a a gentle man, shor slender. and white-earded, a lover of ches and «algrpy, much nelinedo chai; good hose who wronged him, and or- fvingto those he was abl to puns" fim’ proximity to che hadith ad Imus him wih a dep love ofthe Mestenger&, 28 shown nowhere more ‘en than the poctyaembledin hie Disa. Af ne willie shone this wel Byte pe oyourgnernty antes ner ho ema ithe, atic ataodeteneastos ciara ‘Through youe cesses tae hoping x Aa fv fps itr ora eye Eee pga [Althowdshsyenclogy att tone se Praseofyoudoe notda yu une bur pera, Inseray vens wil ter no son Fo cite at ea eee ees yn pe’ ™ ‘THE TRANSLATION “The allowing pages cas hope o pve no more hana Recing tte ofthis ier ture. They have boc selected or the Ini’ commentary on Baie Kis 1 Ragsig (Seton on “Worse that Sole the Hear), The hath and poge numbers are shown before each tandated welection, Not all hope heaings Haven alte. Moreover, fr lous renons, os ofthe mins ini 1 tha Ta, 15 Dini Her Agata, Syed Abel Fa Hyder a) 6. Tieton ter the mga sunwsnpe proere! the Exypean Nora Library (MS ‘Taymarsya st) dated abo makes efter mame which nae 22 Thats abn nea spi 31 Apopalrgever nots ‘Theplce atopic nthe coptrof Raggio the death raloved 36 vcs: hen, bun pre eden dmplandaucharthecondonn Duk dn seh, Masi 4. “Thecctmeness sole kee Pops mice mah wea ‘Rinse worked pur-hcated iy bbw known har “ae spinal song the Cmpion wh eidedins wands stacked ‘Stichomecl the Pope Se who se het bey Jaen Aba ry ne ‘Srumetsonz iu mith ana Makin we The yond dae ar ‘Srsconseng ne Peoplefthe Vet aa hve ona them be among he {Seuctafthe Conpaninserupiowscs dad elanee upon Al as ‘Sewn of Aland Mesenger orth, Also what chine Set apy wy pve neces woo Aish. and earn tbe fps people Thy ae he pur nhc the Sa ‘Rhone enernton er encrsion sot weve flame ie a nd hee Patent cnn of enantio work ar lar ney Sapna ashton a Tale peo of lnc upon ir reso i au bem asd to me by ‘Eye saen ing: Aba Muammar bn Stay a Kul he eon ofAbeMahannes jo, wh once ned aT ge "When Ahi Exied she Ppt & thre Sepa a even ce ‘ince King fers nomads merchants cen, ie bourne weak {lpr dh nt contd oy ftom ange i wocsbo: Bat he ‘Mania then to Awa bec, and esr Gx nd to rel 09 Hin a (Theres cusumeancs they bre” An Si fay All have merey 9 i) “Tc tmeligen pon shld Tepper hat ser eng owe a tm Yaurdave tt shade my hope m ter tun Yo for donot magne tat Yon. Whotavecreelandfthmed nes Yuri hak egiee wre on Try" A Hits Alah Msnger& ae deci hr roup stereo {Rr gai by whch Ash nage hem oa fom song he oie rp 0 ‘thotveronene thee is ey pens he ame a an am SENG etMonaio tsa (pda Diet aM iimsnnya taneaay ll tt nadie ohn tke th Imam a-Dati so rotea Tb, who po posts def deat tein ade He we on roo gh bode Bremb ofthe peed ‘Abn Uno Sew Avafon {Cia Amy, 859.47. Fre Gena on oe pero vc 6 Als on Term rts che {Sowing Beware eta betetever or eicerwihhcgh oA {Sopaings fron purport bene. ia epon onc tar gortick ones Coeynion Inbar connaonsewoeacncs ns aang enac’ wich is inpomible SEO'AUsbjugp ari ed Mamma! aod (Bee Dar aeRiab a Unbots rne pa ‘serene by fm aha, Dipl de Sol (Cambie: Manic Tees Fcc hive teins unertnding fe Halthof Gabel The eof nic rim ahaa ‘One day when we wore with lls Meese were ited by aman who enn ete catchy whecand bm harwsresceedng Hack pon whieh ough of uel sold ce. Siting ble the oper enn ns hes Sinica ping ina cos thighs hes "Tellne, Malina bok "The Propet pid: isin tha yo sul es wie tht here nag Bat ‘Asta ebay Als Msn Youshou ean the Prayer, the Zab en Raden de othe House fyuare lero. “The man sou te spe ul” AM we wee sted ta he shuld sued hina hen cnn a spoke thet, He thon al Tel ne Enea nan” Teele "fath neat your in Gu, Hinge Hinboos, Hime serge andthe Ln Daya you ve kin the ee, bot gadand Ea "The man sk “You hav spokensrly."Heshenai:~Tet me about excelence (iat ‘Al erp “Excl mea you shoul worhp Ge you see Hin frerenyou dogo an Hes "Ten the mans“ about Hor ‘The Prophet ep “Concent the one who i qerioned knows no smorthan heute" The an" ele fis eons Tiemid "Te avope wg ober sre, sy wi er tbe se me, the aie and he shops ying wth cach her to cone “Thnthe man dea. fer hd waited ong. Prope sed me, Doyou bmw wh he quetoner wan Una (rein Cod and Hi revenge {nm bees Hea “Fan wn Gabe who camer ach you yur reign {Stan Inn) Tho Rab comms lows “One of he ey “Whee cin sconance hha as) of Ala gon). ander inane Ales wre. ir eon a ‘The maj ofmudtade tate aveshnoldsch scone wiser ‘nel wy hema al rer at) sth go, sen (gh) Bement the sso Ths the ily lan ere eb bed Eon epo ib pee” Ut atu an Danses Dara Kha 7196) ‘Te dmof te Sen majrcalecton tography ABGNG 9m. ai qed nk To spt aif The' Grog eth, “Tikes the ge word vay cue the el oferse-ppin. ate ‘ecole tothe by Al ave denonstaednot vy he era non ofthe cour dein Gs eb), eich "one sy pat of Prophecy (khan Ts 9) Howeserdhne who dey Alunby hateggecoumess tapes ortosalogy ae epadaed as Gur eon owing rot "hon Abn AN Tithe Commander of he ash wine ome om a age et ag eran eee ‘hcimoom iin Scop” Andere may Ashe Plein" An hee 8 isthe mon?" I ther wana trl cnjution dat would rng Sf ‘coulda apy cosh er (Mauna a Qt en la {Quran Cav: Dard Kushal Macys 1933504 XDC3H). 1 ‘Mtns eae one, whore oop’ door wouthit cal lize eto ower (Mn, B38) 49 Curls wrk a Pais (The Nino roe the mos ora wks of pri 40 in Hierro spe work ede oho fey CEncigh ont te Visor ews ne dics! the Cannons dirnces of pon on whether ‘he Pople drat bts Allh wiser hs heat Aes etal “ston heconlasthat both ok placebo septate Nimes 41 Masini {fT Saath bigs spend over al whichall mt rs, {3 Thatrtomy, hope to ctu now where you sed apo ‘4 Only pated in 348 Coo bythe ke Tbs a Muni a2 ‘Sppenxth Frs lnoSah.The tile othe calestion aod ab Ra ona SSEULKhat "Aden Repost the Oar Gstionng pp 9-1. 45 The newhy-eal person suede repeat the won which mut bespoke ote questioning oe. Soe fb l-Nogi svi Reba fe rll Na Kole {else Mayland Arn, ona- on 4 Moti, ena a {7 They ny tol ethan who cme beoreyou? What do yous abouts. and {0 what do you ae in hs re esa Aaa Bae rte be [Aas Menenser dha came th he Trth foe Ala” Ad he st ‘vu you ve wih edd you he an wheal yu beret Alle slg Nie Din a Hythe, Ma a Zn mi ow i Ci, a sakubes Saya nd) to a8 Quen soak laos derand satel ett (@oesnocincade nmin appetingoniyin bad) ‘Abo “AW al-Daggig oA eng Sh shir el he sha ee Gye in San Al-Cuhayt maricd Aba “AIS dager Faia, whe es [bo Dorion a Arar) AMI ish hol know Gene “ndash the bho commentary the bah acon of Teh Shey Abw'-Eadl fo "Ag (59). Tasch Egy shyt fbn Aura ‘Mundane ppl of Abas Abts Mian the Shi gn He wet sr ‘cry aks, anon Ss ng fe oe Ha (Aphor) Toe Hr ‘untonorkams ident nis bop Dr an [Aba Horapra% (ds). The foun cmpsnion sl tember of al fs, He i ‘eee pirical re eormom sumberot hath eich unre re Frmbley hi comtnecompusonip wate Prophet daresay ietanree 0 Aba tata Am (1.4) Hanlin oft ino waesoe othe tt tras clang tbe Moa St Stapf te be net Sa Cline Comenaione). He aly seed = “Sha ‘Sh om Ab Jame (73-6950 699)-A Mat nih ape a Sh ‘Aba Mubarnad oe Aes gated Ex, ee he wre Jn aN 20 af Mary eS anbeenheagetomay comment aerate po) One of he mun roped bea er of ky aap ni doom cress a sere cteton om othee anwirnnbo had ahewed lene A a oe ig), A Sa hrs hah opr oN in Ao i ee ed rh Rs (Treai) om he union of eS, 3 ame ae 28)- Another Sf Napa, wel-Anown or ib sr a gt Sha andi chat nd be, Na a Salaun al, A Kebab ppl of Zab and seh A Ts a ne ofthe ern canonical ring of te Gera Ger hed (1 429-A Qurapite Cmparion, isn mie coef a ee am, adn theconeror TEE Rae hd Soya ae). Mab cla of Spain, who cond of ALOE A a ean teenie unite sin Seagate Corti ree a akbar Sa cob fish he wee oe cea ee concen mir acl ws vet (Ligh of mon reece eenony anos cribook, Tai aera ea om te sing aca of Decors) SEE CSS Alt ss. atand hab hol of Ning a hs 2: Bayha calc none te Sab aie CBee of Fa) soe tt ude Tn Grete Sarton) a Gd ne) orm na, Boba miter ein on, Ted sya compiled tines Mama Daca Sc Arad 2) A Makai eps rm eink Decl. Aba icra commentary on Dak» Sam snob ot Tram a Abeta si as sala sa). Am Alcan rman and MAR, Sa, Ur ke ce DI Zayed acon ooh odio Naw altho, ya (07) Gemaion Pon nin node Ara a Rinscoolof ganar He mato shad pei arr, Aub: Aba ao) Sak bol of Cael A snd ot aaa eccentric Rae pet fe i i sor by Duh md Mik be wh ee Mievintercoecion. a a Yn), Male f Liban of Joe a ih mth athe Aa an a a Din Red Ae (ce), Famous rian titer ad componion the So At Haan Sil He wrote amsorex on jripadene, Gaeialatan CHewndacons often Ree ee Cbs Atcha) Ammo ofc ifing noes Tals hewn and hed Bah. aan etd) of oa. Avo of soray of en worn TA uh hath Tn Unni Osten) a8 a Bataleon sea Compendia Soar). ah le ecb Ad aa (4), MAKI pi o Grama ho Te "At A Mame Te oem ight Which pope ao he Sa in aL Abb Kis 49), AMA col om Conor, shor fone ofthe {etcommentieon Bukha Seth Toi Ke ain yo sstnctatins SRC nd), Major cholerandjora of Bagh compete aan ipa The anhalt tena Hom hh Rea Mana! a-Bus (3) Wiseytaveled Ctl Asan clr who Ton ee exper: compitnge Manan port bnogzphcl work To eel (dasa Ath cholo sudan Media and oars Tho bia He compia the Ben comple Sia wk, which = may teSolurimbe expand venson ohn sin Fee Aba abRobm (59) A renowned Haband Su ator Iaghdd Bache pirak, Alb 8) Hash expe om Mervin Cental Aa, esd aa eaten Mit in Madina He = know for his Kitab al-Za an i Ki Sy it Abo Nain, A Tk rom Cera awa can ome ie Seer A Hacien: Hew poncally Krown fr his dponay a 3+ (Sound Une Spear PR -inn ba Malena (19), The ling Sal of Bhai Hime ae edb ms ofaldsepine- nage tobowedhe me fab oeAba Tr a ee 52. A Yemeni abhi who conver to um ding the man of Timea repord nny torisotthe ac aie: PRtiaGabtr Sea hake Madonna 0) Abate ahah which dpe be aoe ai gait tin Ove of enc), nds eng amir bo oa nd mai oi Be We os P HSE? om new 20, Arb ery genius who opp the Moin Kai oe a Mpc ac Syl te Sword of Gd Ted some of tect ‘Snguessunder Abo Bake Sear ato Steyn (8H), Sta adh schol ap poet who uid aoa pest the Nude Ext He compet sou ele wor cing See eran (Fer ofthe Suns] whieh» coment 08 ASO Aer at Keds Ust took Waharamalin Soi), Pitta Shaman Mubura78),Autor fee of hepato casein a Kann Dash Ram Su). 4 Sahay Mutant in Mr 9). From Mecrin Cal Aa bs thclningpeplel na Wabi sep i Fra, Mtr, ADE Al Mabaso Mazarin My Sey but he ypent acre ugh Mai fh Abe ake ba ‘Roki. Iva and tty Rash He mites ne comeaonery oS Msi dacs enh Aha bie SE Nos Abo Abt chitin Abd 3e5- A Sbabs bd pet nd i Eompiera! San onthe sevente-enowmcoteeiomsorb SE Niwow: Abe Zaku ys¥ins hon) Sha jut andhaush specs, tor of Aajorsonmentry on Sh Mn andoexs of Sa aw. Anr iach Tin wher Aube pees han stern (ja) Ines Taba ‘yal alas Sli (24) ighholr fom Heo edn lay Hem mgoned there uihrofsgante Woks on the tal Work (rane aha hears ‘Secure Alc Ab Mobarnad 4p) MIR nd Quan comment {Espn Ihe Horry esol ai oe (The em tie Tangeofhc Af) wher commenting om ccteslogealmates, Rawr ink (4) A Suvtesor, sets eared Coigaion, who Ws tod wnhiperand war heey per Saya mn Abt (4) And Mobis itorian and hai pe fam the ile Suh er Mabgs moder Nag). Aho Fw a [ities pected cometary oa he Saat bn sk, a Suhsmands Aba Hagar (ans) Asha sores ppl Sgkh Abad Qaitalyintanduthor of twafach /CCatsorKoewiaig, onat theca ‘Sohn Sian, Hn ppd ay Msn al-Din Chase ad Une a Frew ab Toberng, Abo-Qisn uly (02). Plestin al shir who cag Fanin wince comp es oh colecsonn cada asia Taber Malan i Ja (0) Celebrated hath sb of Baha who ‘angle wal he onset afc ss wont. ‘Tao ain bn Tayo, Aad Abd Ha 728). A Syrian chor and Popular pecer whe Mt rermction of he Bare ates esa hs iideneaonty moots vows tue ‘Sct atin ion Maura (74) Hasbro Eze who spel his ‘Binrtaoce nd comsmeral sane one poe Fs nes we ow come ‘Snpomthe ayo Sma a Take, Setar Aba Ta Xhabamnad( sy), One seme enganbedCeneel Asn Fepivortnaiva-buhaandconpicry the Jan ,oneot he seren ose Eales of SE Tam At abr Solna 720), Hanon who wrote nvera works bat whan uo i comusers once by we He can Flcdayoprabbevutdecn of Timid ou! {anon Muna (2102) Hae thc Yee, ead gh) Tyihehnonun Some ois hudby a edby lesa Db eo 17. UB se Vee tyUNE

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