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Structural Analysis and Calculations: Proposed Temporary North Bus Terminal

This document outlines the design criteria, codes, and calculations for the structural analysis of a proposed temporary north bus terminal in Cebu Province, Philippines. It includes: 1. Design criteria such as applicable codes, design loadings from dead and live loads, material specifications, load combinations, and soil parameters. 2. A steel frame analysis using STAAD software. 3. Sections on the design of the building's columns and footings. The document establishes the framework and requirements for analyzing and designing the structural components of the bus terminal to withstand applicable loads based on Philippine codes and standards.

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Angelo Amar
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172 views

Structural Analysis and Calculations: Proposed Temporary North Bus Terminal

This document outlines the design criteria, codes, and calculations for the structural analysis of a proposed temporary north bus terminal in Cebu Province, Philippines. It includes: 1. Design criteria such as applicable codes, design loadings from dead and live loads, material specifications, load combinations, and soil parameters. 2. A steel frame analysis using STAAD software. 3. Sections on the design of the building's columns and footings. The document establishes the framework and requirements for analyzing and designing the structural components of the bus terminal to withstand applicable loads based on Philippine codes and standards.

Uploaded by

Angelo Amar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND

CALCULATIONS

Proposed Temporary North Bus Terminal


Province of Cebu

Prepared by:
Angelo R. Amar, CE
Civil/Structural Engineer

PRC No. : 173453


PTR No. : 2915247
Issued on. : 12/09/2020
Issued at. : Dalaguete, Cebu
TIN No. : 360-498-802
Table of Contents

I. DESIGN CRITERIA

1.1 APPLICABLE CODES OF PRACTICE


1.2 DESIGN LOADINGS
1.3 MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
1.4 LOAD COMBINATIONS
1.5 SOIL PARAMETERS
1.6 STAAD GRAPHICAL INPUT DATA (3D Model, Framing)

II. STEEL FRAME ANALYSIS (STAAD OUTPUT)

III. DESIGN OF COLUMN

IV. DESIGN OF FOOTING


I. DESIGN CRITERIA
1.1 APPLICABLE CODES OF PRACTICE
The following codes, standards, and references were used in the design of the Structural Works.
1) National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) C101-01, 7 th Edition, 2015
2) Uniform Building Code (UBC) 1997 Edition, International Conference of Building Officials
3) American Concrete Institute (ACI) Publications
a. Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary – American Concrete
Institute (ACI 318)
b. Details and Detailing of Reinforcement for Concrete
4) American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC 360-10)

1.2 DESIGN LOADINGS

1.2.1 Superimposed Dead Load

Roof = 0.5KN/m

The loads of the architectural finishes shall be reviewed and re-assessed accordingly as the design develops.

1.2.2 Live Load


Roof (KPa) = 0.5KN/m

1.2.3 Earth and Hydrostatic Load

Earth and hydrostatic pressures will be considered if these are applicable. The pressures/loadings will be
calculated based on the following material densities:

Soil Unit Weight = 18.0 kN/m3

Water = 9.81 kN/m3

1.2.4 Lateral Loads

1.2.4.1 Wind Loads


The building structure will be designed to withstand wind forces carried by
the Components and Cladding (C&C) which is then transferred to the Main
Wind Force-Resisting System (MWFRS) accordance with NSCP 2015 with a
50 year return period using the following parameters:
 Design Code : NSCP 2015
 Basic Wind Speed : 250 kph
 Design Wind Pressure, Pnet : λ*Kzt*Pnet
1.3 MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

1.3.1 Concrete

1.3.1.1 Compressive Strength @28th –day, f’c

Footings Pedestals

27.6 Mpa 27.6 Mpa

1.3.1.2 Steel Reinforcement (Deformed Bars)

10mm 276 Mpa

12mm 414 Mpa

25mm 414 Mpa

1.3.2 Structural Steel

Steel Section Yield Strength, Fy

HSSP 14x0.625 248 MPa


HSSP 9.625x0.5 248 MPa
HSSP 5.563x0.5 248 MPa
HSSP 8.625x0.625 248 MPa

1.4 LOAD COMBINATIONS

1.4.1 For Ultimate Strength Design (USD) of Reinforced Concrete


1.4.1.1 Dead Load
1.4D
1.4.1.2 Dead Load + Live Load
1.2D + 1.6L +0.5Lr
1.4.1.3 Dead Load + Live Load + Wind Load
1.2D + 1.6Lf + (f1L or 0.8W)
1.2D + 1.6Lf + f1L + 0.5Lr
0.9D + 1.0W
1.4.1.4 Dead Load + Live Load + Seismic Load
1.2D + 1.0E + f1L
0.9D + 1.0E

1.4.2 For Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) of Structural Steel
1.4.2.1 Dead Load
1.4D
1.4.2.2 Dead Load + Live Load
1.2D + 1.6L +0.5Lr
1.4.2.3 Dead Load + Live Load + Wind Load
1.2D + 1.6Lf + (1.0L or 0.8W)
0.9D + 1.3W
1.4.2.4 Dead Load + Live Load + Seismic Load
1.2D + 1.0E + f1L
0.9D + 1.0E
1.4.3 For Allowable Stress Design of Steel
1.4.3.1 Dead Load + Live Load
D+L
1.4.3.2 Dead Load + Live Load + Wind Load
D + 0.75(L + W)
D+W
1.4.3.3 Dead Load + Live Load + Seismic Load
D + 0.75(L + E/1.4)
D + E/1.4
0.9D + E/1.4

where:

D = Dead Load

L = Live Load

Lr = Roof Live Load

W = ± Wind Load

E = ± Earthquake Load

f1 = 1.0 for floors in places of public assembly, for live loads in


excess of 4.8 kPa, and for garage live load

= 0.5 for other live loads

1.5 SOIL PARAMETERS


Assumed Allowable Soil Bearing Capacity of Soil = 125 kPa
Concrete cover for footing against earth surface = 75 mm
Concrete cover for footing against form surface = 50 mm
The assume Allowable Soil Bearing Capacity shall be verified by the contractor upon construction of
foundation. In case the actual bearing capacity is less than the assumed SBC, the size of footing
should be adjust accordingly.
1.6 STAAD GRAPHICAL INPUT DATA
II. STEEL FRAME ANALYSIS
III. DESIGN OF COLUMN
IV. DESIGN OF FOOTING

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