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Solution Manual Aljabar Linear

1. The document provides steps to solve linear algebra problems, including calculating determinants, inverses of matrices, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and QR factorization. 2. It calculates the determinants of 2x2 matrices, finds the inverse of a 4x4 matrix, and determines the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a 3x3 matrix. 3. In the last problem, it diagonalizes a 2x2 matrix A by computing its eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and representing A as QΛQT via diagonalization.

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Thigo Setrum
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106 views8 pages

Solution Manual Aljabar Linear

1. The document provides steps to solve linear algebra problems, including calculating determinants, inverses of matrices, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and QR factorization. 2. It calculates the determinants of 2x2 matrices, finds the inverse of a 4x4 matrix, and determines the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a 3x3 matrix. 3. In the last problem, it diagonalizes a 2x2 matrix A by computing its eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and representing A as QΛQT via diagonalization.

Uploaded by

Thigo Setrum
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solution Manual Aljabar Linear coba coba hehe

Ulynnuha Setiyadi
16/399922/TK/44936

1. a. Determinan [ ]

Dalam matriks diatas pilihah ekspansi baris atau kolom yang mudah untuk kofaktor minor. Yaitu
kolom 2 sehingga

Determinan = 2.(-1)2+2| | = 2((-30-8)-(-30-18)) = 2(-38-(-48))=2.10 = 20

b. Determinan [ ]

dengan menggunakan sifat determinan dan hasil sebelumnya maka diperoleh

| |=| |+| |

Terdapat baris yang sama maka determinan nya akan 0

| |= 20 +0 = 20

2. invers [ ] dengan menggunakan kofaktor minor dan metode cremer maka

diperoleh

12 c21=0 c31=-4 c41=0


= -50 c22=-10 c32=10 c42=20
c13 = -30 c23=-10 c33=10 c43=10
c14= -44 c24=-20 c34=12 c44=20
inverse = CT/det

[ ]

[ ]

3. C =[ ]

a. Mencari eigen value

det(C-λI) = | |=0

0 =(5 - )((1 – )(-11 - ) +32) –4(8(-11-λ)+64) - 4 (64-16(1-λ))


0 =(5- λ)( λ2+10 λ+21) -4 (-88-8 λ+64+64-16 +16 λ)
0 = (5- λ)( λ2+10 λ+21) -4 (24+8λ)
0 = (5- λ)(λ+3)(λ+7) -32 (3+λ)
0 = (λ+3)(-λ2 -2 λ +3)
0 = (λ+3)(λ-1)(-λ-3)

λ1 = λ1 = -3
λ3 = 1

b. Apakah 3 merupakan salah satu eigenvalue ? tidak


c. Saat λ1 = λ2 = -3

N(C +3I) =
=

Eigen vector = x1[ ] + x2 [ ]

Saat λ = 1

N(C -I) =

Eigen vector = x1[ ]

d. Diagonalisasi = SΛS-1

=[ ][ ][ ]

=[ ][ ][ ]

Bisa dilakukan diagonalisasi karena kolom kolomnya saling independen

e. C5= SΛ5 S-1

=[ ][ ][ ]

=[ ][ ]
=[ ]

4. t = parabola C + Dt +Et2 x =[ ] b=

[ ] [ ]

a. C-2D+4E = 0
C-D+E = 0
C=1
C+D+E = 0
C+2D+4E = 0

A=

[ ]

[ ]

[ ] [ ]

b. X = (ATA)-1ATb

X= [ ] [ ]

[ [ ]] [ ]

X= [ ] [ ]

[ ]
X= [ ][ ]

[ ]

X= [ ]

[ ]

X= [ ]

c. p=Ax

= [ ]

[ ]

[ ]

P= A(ATA)-1 AT

= [ ][ ]

[ ]

= [ ]

[ ]

[ ]
d. Menggunakan gram schimdt maka

̅=a

[ ]
̅ = b- a

= - =

[ ] [ ] [ ]

̅= c- a- b

= – –

[ ] [ ] [ ]

[ ]

q1 = | | = q2 = | | = q3 = | | =
√ √ √

[ ] [ ] [ ]

e. QR factorization

A= QR

[ ]=[ ][ ]
√ √ √

√ √ √
√ √
[ √ ]
√ √
√
[ ]
√
√ √
√
[√ √ ]

5. A=[ ]

Diagonalisasi :

A=QΛQT

Eigen value

Det ( A – λI) = 0

| |

(-2-λ)(7-λ)=36

λ2 -5 λ-50= 0
λ1= 10
λ2= -5

untuk λ1=10
N(A-10I)=

X=x1 [ ]

untuk λ1=-5
N(A+5I)=
=

X=x1 [ ]

A=QΛQT

[ ] [ ][ ] [ ]
√ √

[ ] [ ][ ] [ ]
√ √

[ ] [ ][ ][ ]

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