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Construct Control Attribute Charts P and NP Chart On Minitab

This document provides instructions for constructing P and NP control charts in Minitab. The P chart monitors the proportion of nonconforming units in a sample, while the NP chart monitors the number of nonconforming units. The objective is to construct these charts for given data using Minitab. The procedure outlines selecting the appropriate attribute chart, choosing the subgroup and variable columns, and interpreting the output charts. Constructing these control charts in Minitab allows for easy analysis of process data.

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Muhammad Khalil
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60 views

Construct Control Attribute Charts P and NP Chart On Minitab

This document provides instructions for constructing P and NP control charts in Minitab. The P chart monitors the proportion of nonconforming units in a sample, while the NP chart monitors the number of nonconforming units. The objective is to construct these charts for given data using Minitab. The procedure outlines selecting the appropriate attribute chart, choosing the subgroup and variable columns, and interpreting the output charts. Constructing these control charts in Minitab allows for easy analysis of process data.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Khalil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab No: 5

Construct Control Attribute charts P and NP chart on Minitab

Introduction:
In statistical quality control, the p-chart is a type of control chart used to monitor the proportion
of nonconforming units in a sample, where the sample proportion nonconforming is defined as
the ratio of the number of nonconforming units to the sample size. The p-chart only
accommodates "pass"/"fail"-type inspection as determined by one or more go-no go gauges or
tests, effectively applying the specifications to the data before they are plotted on the chart.
In statistical quality control, the np-chart is a type of control chart used to monitor the number
of nonconforming units in a sample. It is an adaptation of the p-chart and used in situations
where personnel find it easier to interpret process performance in terms of concrete numbers of
units rather than the somewhat more abstract proportion.

Objectives:

The objective of this lab is to construct p and np chart for a given data using Minitab.

Procedure:

 First of all Open Minitab and type all the data in the column

.
Figure 1

 Click on stats>control charts>attribute charts>Pchart then a window will appear as in


figure 2.

JAVID IQBAL INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING 15PWIND0388 SEC B


Lab No: 5

Figure 2 Figure 3

 Select the column of subgroups and the column for variables as in figure 3 than press OK
the p chart will show as in figure 4.

Figure 3
 Now for NP chart the method is same only select np chart instead of p chart.

Figure 4 Figure 5
 By pressing np option and clicking ok the NP chart will appear as shown in figure 6.

JAVID IQBAL INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING 15PWIND0388 SEC B


Lab No: 5

Figure 6

 For variable sub group size open Minitab and type all the data and subgroups in the
column as in figure 7.

Figure 7

 Use same process as for p chart of constant size of subgroups than the p chart of is type
of data will show in figure 8.

JAVID IQBAL INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING 15PWIND0388 SEC B


Lab No: 5

Figure 8

CONCLUSION:
From this lab concluded that the p and np chart is easily constructed on minitab, and its solution
is easily to analyse.

JAVID IQBAL INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING 15PWIND0388 SEC B

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