This document provides a cheat sheet on OSPF including key concepts like packet types, tables, router types, area types, multicast addresses, and abbreviations used in OSPF routing tables. It lists the main packet types and tables used in OSPF including hello, DBD, LSR, LSU, and LSAck packets as well as the neighbor, topology, and routing tables. It also outlines administrative distances for different vendor routers, OSPF network types, and general information about OSPF using the Dijkstra algorithm and being a classless, open standard link state routing protocol.
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Cheat Sheet: Ospfv2
This document provides a cheat sheet on OSPF including key concepts like packet types, tables, router types, area types, multicast addresses, and abbreviations used in OSPF routing tables. It lists the main packet types and tables used in OSPF including hello, DBD, LSR, LSU, and LSAck packets as well as the neighbor, topology, and routing tables. It also outlines administrative distances for different vendor routers, OSPF network types, and general information about OSPF using the Dijkstra algorithm and being a classless, open standard link state routing protocol.
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PacketTypes OSPF Tables
OSPFv2 Cheat Sheet Hello Neighbor Table
DBD Topology Table OSPF Administrative Distance (Preference) LSR Routing Table Cisco 110 LSU Nokia 10 (Internal) 150(External) LSAck Huawei 10 (Internal) 150(External) Juniper 10 (Internal) 150(External) OSPF Network Types Broadcast (Cisco) OSPF Router Types NBMA (Nonbroadcast Multi Access) Internal R. Router in a Single Area Point-to-Point (Cisco) Backbone R. Routers in Area 0 Point-to-Multipoint ABR Routers connected to OSPF Routing Table Abbreviations Point-to-Multipoint Non Broadcast multiple areas O Intra area route ASBR Routers connected to O IA Inter area route another Autonomous System O E1 / E2 External routes O N1/N2 NSSA routes OSPF General E1 = Cost to ASBR + Advertised External Cost Uses Dijkstra’s SPF Algorithm E2 = Advertised External Cost Link State Routing Protocol Classless Routing Protocol Open and Standard Protocol
OSPF Area Types
Standard Area Backbone Area (Area 0) Stub Area OSPF Multicast Addresses NSSA (Not So Stubby Area) 224.0.0.5 All Routers Totally Stub Area 224.0.0.6 All DRs Totally NSSA By Gokhan Kosem, www.ipcisco.com