Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)

Test Date Code-A

16-04-2020

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph.: 011-47623456

Max. Marks : 720 TEST - 14 Time : 3 Hrs.

ANSWERS
1. (3) 37. (4) 73. (2) 109. (3) 145. (3)
2. (2) 38. (1) 74. (4) 110. (4) 146. (2)
3. (1) 39. (1) 75. (3) 111. (2) 147. (3)
4. (4) 40. (2) 76. (2) 112. (4) 148. (2)
5. (3) 41. (4) 77. (2) 113. (1) 149. (3)
6. (2) 42. (3) 78. (2) 114. (3) 150. (2)
7. (2) 43. (2) 79. (3) 115. (3) 151. (1)
8. (3) 44. (4) 80. (1) 116. (4) 152. (1)
9. (3) 45. (4) 81. (4) 117. (4) 153. (3)
10. (1) 46. (1) 82. (4) 118. (2) 154. (2)
11. (1) 47. (3) 83. (2) 119. (1) 155. (3)
12. (1) 48. (2) 84. (2) 120. (3) 156. (3)
13. (2) 49. (4) 85. (4) 121. (2) 157. (3)
14. (4) 50. (3) 86. (3) 122. (3) 158. (4)
15. (4) 51. (1) 87. (3) 123. (1) 159. (3)
16. (3) 52. (4) 88. (4) 124. (3) 160. (3)
17. (1) 53. (1) 89. (1) 125. (2) 161. (2)
18. (4) 54. (3) 90. (2) 126. (4) 162. (4)
19. (4) 55. (2) 91. (1) 127. (1) 163. (1)
20. (1) 56. (2) 92. (2) 128. (1) 164. (2)
21. (3) 57. (3) 93. (3) 129. (1) 165. (2)
22. (3) 58. (3) 94. (3) 130. (1) 166. (3)
23. (3) 59. (2) 95. (1) 131. (1) 167. (3)
24. (3) 60. (4) 96. (1) 132. (3) 168. (2)
25. (1) 61. (1) 97. (3) 133. (2) 169. (2)
26. (3) 62. (2) 98. (1) 134. (3) 170. (3)
27. (4) 63. (2) 99. (2) 135. (3) 171. (4)
28. (1) 64. (1) 100. (2) 136. (3) 172. (3)
29. (2) 65. (1) 101. (3) 137. (4) 173. (2)
30. (4) 66. (2) 102. (2) 138. (1) 174. (3)
31. (2) 67. (3) 103. (1) 139. (2) 175. (4)
32. (3) 68. (1) 104. (2) 140. (4) 176. (2)
33. (3) 69. (3) 105. (1) 141. (2) 177. (3)
34. (3) 70. (1) 106. (2) 142. (2) 178. (3)
35. (2) 71. (2) 107. (1) 143. (1) 179. (3)
36. (1) 72. (1) 108. (2) 144. (2) 180. (2)

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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020

Test Date Code-A

16-04-2020

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph.: 011-47623456

Max. Marks : 720 TEST - 14 Time : 3 Hrs.

HINTS & SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1. Answer (3) r  Internal resistance

If acceleration of trolley is a0.
E  emf of a cell
Spring force Fs = ma0 ... (i)
∵ r  I  r  KI
Fs  Reading of spring balance.
 From (i)
 From equation (i)
10g = 2a0 V  E  I 2K

 a0 = 5g ∵ I i
2. Answer (2)
V  E  i 2K
If range is R.
Graph is parabola towards –ve axis.
∵ At x = R  y = 0
V
0 = x(4 – 2x)
x = 0 and x = R = 2m E
3. Answer (1)
i
q

a a
5. Answer (3)
2q a xq V
∵ I
300  600
200   100
Kq1q2 300  600
∵ U
r 100 1
I  A
500 5
Kq (2q ) K 2q ( xq ) Kq ( xq )
∵ U   0 If I1 is flowing in 600 . So 2I1, will flow in 300 .
a a a

1
2 ∵ 2I1  I1  I 
 x 5
3
4. Answer (4) 1
I1  A
∵ Terminal potential difference (V) 15

V = E – Ir ...(i)  Reading V = I1 × 600 = 40 V

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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)
6. Answer (2)
VAB V
I  0
R AB R / 2
B
2V0
 I
R
Ecos

 I V0
E  ICD  
A 2 R
8. Answer (3)
Along diameter.

VA  VB  E cos ( AB )

v=0 a0
VA  VB  E cos (2R ) ... (i)

∵ W  q [Vf  Vi ]  q [VB  VA ]

From equation (i) F.B.D. of stone w.r.t. man inside the compartment.

 W  2qER cos  a0 v=0

7. Answer (2)

C D
g
geffective
V+ E F V–
A B
V V+ V– V
∵ Initial velocity is zero therefore velocity and
geffective will be in same direction. So path will
be straight line.
Simplified circuit is given as 9. Answer (3)
 nRT
∵ P
V
R

nRT 10
P   P
 V  9
V+ R C D R V– V  10 
V F B
 
A E V

P   111% P
R R
P
 11.1%
 P
10. Answer (1)
I /2 R
v=0
m A

h
R /2 R/2 v=0
C D
x m B
A I I/2 B U=0
V0

R
 RAB 
2 x  maximum compression
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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020

By conservation of energy E A  EB 14. Answer (4)

For figure (1)

kx 2 2
 mg (h  x )  ... (i) I 1 I2
2
I1
3mg
∵ x O
k

From equation (i)

Resistance R1  3R2
3 mg
h I2
2 k  I1 
3
11. Answer (1)
I 3I
 I1  and I2 
4 4
F
 Net magnetic field due to I1 and I2 is zero.
And magnetic field due to wire 1 and 2 will be
x>0 also zero, because both wires are coinciding the
O x centre (O) of square.
A C
For figure (2)
F 1 I2 2
B

I1
If particle is displaced from A towards positive O
x-axis then F acts in negative x-axis as given in
the figure.
Magnetic field due to wire (1) and (2) will be non-
Which is the condition of stable equilibrium. zero at O.
12. Answer (1) 15. Answer (4)

∵ PV  nRT Bv
∵ tan  
BH

 V 
T  P   Angle of Dip.
 nR 
Bv  Vertical component
Slope  V (Volume)
BH  Horizontal component of magnetic field.
 For a straight line
16. Answer (3)
Slope = V = constant
If P1 is power of B1
 V  0 P2 is power of B2.
 R0
I1 L B1
W 0 (W is work)

R0
13. Answer (2) R B2
I2
∵ True value = scale reading (1  T ) . V2

If temperature decreases, true length of piece I

decreases.
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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)

At t = 0  I1  0 and I2  0 I = –30 kg-m/s

I = –30 Ns
 I2  I1  P2  P1 [∵ P  I 2R ]
|I| = 30 Ns
19. Answer (4)
E
At t    I1  ∵ VL  0  and
R0  If there is slipping then retardation (a) for all will be
same so time taken is same.
V2 20. Answer (1)
I2 
R0
2T cos  1
∵ V2  E ∵ h h
r g effective g effective

 I2  I1  P1  P2 For acceleration (a) downward.

17. Answer (1) geffective = (g – a)
For constant velocity
0  I 
∵ B
2  R  geffective = g
For acceleration (a) upward
  2.5 i 
 BR  0   0 geffective = (g + a)
2  5 2
21. Answer (3)
 i 1A
F.B.D. of block
18. Answer (4)
Fth = V  2g
m1

u1 u2 m

mg
m2
22. Answer (3)
By conservation of momentum

m1u1  m2u2  m1v1  m2v 2 ... (i) 2

∵ Phase difference    x

By conservation of energy
x  Path difference
m1 2 m2 2 m1 2 m2 2
u  u  v  v ... (ii) 23. Answer (3)
2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2
If frequency of C is f0
By equation (i) & (ii)
 fA  f0  0.03f0
(m  m2 ) 2m2
V1  1 u1  ( u2 )
(m1  m2 ) (m1  m2 ) fB  f0  0.02f0

∵ m1  m2 fA  fB  5

24. Answer (3)

 v1  u1  2u2  (u1  2u2 )
dU
∵ u1 = 10 m/s and u2 = 5 m/s  F 
dx
v1 = – 20 m/s
 Impulse I = m(v1 – u1). at mean position F = 0

I = m (–20 – 10)  F = 0 – 20 + 10x = 0

I = m (–30)  x = 2 is mean position.

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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020
and extreme position is at x = –3 of minimum 28. Answer (1)
kinetic energy. So, amplitude is A = 5
For maxima
[Mean position]
nD
O Yn 
d
x = –3 x=0 x=2 x=7
10D1 5D 2
A=5 A=5  Y1  and Y2 
d d
 xmax. = 7
Y1 21
25. Answer (1)  
Y2 2
 Energy per unit volume
29. Answer (2)
2
U (Stress)
 ... (i) D
V 2Y For single slit diffraction width of fringe w 
d
For same material w 

F nD
Y = constant and stress = y
A d
If F = constant.
y 
1 If  decreases then w and y decreases.
Stress 
A
30. Answer (4)
From (i)
For light ray from 2 to 1
U 1 1
 2  4
V A d Light will diverge :: 2  1  and for light ray from
3 to 1 .
d  diameter
26. Answer (3) Light will converge ∵  3  1 
By conservation of energy
31. Answer (2)
Eh = E

GMm m 2
  V2  0 II
 R 2 (At h = R/2)
R  2  90°
 
I 
4
V  gR 1
3

2 ∵ By Snell’s law
V  V
3 e
1 sin    2 sin90
27. Answer (4)
   2 v1 v
Directon of propagation of EMW is given by (E  B ) sin    
1 v 2 v 2
in the direction of flow of energy.
 
 E B v
S  v2 
0 sin 
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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)
32. Answer (3) 40. Answer (2)
If final image is at D = 25 cm. n
 1
∵ N  N0  
D 2
Angular magnification (M )  1 
F n  no. of half lives.
25 N
5
10  1   1
f N  N0    0
2 32
f = 2.8 cm = 28 mm N% = 3% N0
33. Answer (3) 41. Answer (4)
∵ Output Y = (A + B).C
y
If A = 1, B = 0 and C = 1 1
l 2
 Y=1
l x
34. Answer (3)

∵ IC  90% IE and IE  IC  IB

35. Answer (2)

At t = 0 capacitor behaves as a short circuit. ml 2
∵ Iz  I x  I y  [∵ I x  I y ]
So, R2 and R3 will be short circuited. 6
Current will pass through a resistor R1 only. By perpendicular theorem

E Iz ml 2
 I I1  
R1 2 12
36. Answer (1) By parallel axis theorem
e
∵ I and e  Bvl 2
Reffective  l 
I2  I1  m  
 2
37. Answer (4)

h h 7ml 2
∵   I2 
mv 2mqV 12

V  accelerated voltage I1 1
 
I2 7
If V  8 times
m  4 times 42. Answer (3)

q  2 times aA= a 0
B T T A
m m F
1
   times
8 For A

38. Answer (1) F  T  maA ... (i)

m 2 For B
∵ v  E 
2 max .
T  maB ... (ii)
  work function.
From equation (i) & (ii)
39. Answer (1)
F F
It is theory based. aB   aA   a0
m m
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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020
43. Answer (2) v  speed
Absolute error in a stop watch is t. dv
∵ at  K ...(i)
 t = L.C. (Least count) = 0.2 s dt
∵ Net time t = nT ... (i) at  Tangential acceleration
n  no. of oscillations
at  r  ... (ii)
T  Time period
  Angular acceleration
 t  n T ... (ii) From (i) and (ii)
From equation (ii)/(i) K
  constant
t T 0.2 r
 
t T 25 45. Answer (4)
T By Stokes’ law
%  0.8%
T
F  6 r v
44. Answer (4)
F
dv 
∵  K  constant 6r v
dt

CHEMISTRY

46. Answer (1) 50. Answer (3)

More the intermolecular forces among gas
HReaction  B.EReactants  B.EProducts
molecules, more will be the adsorption.
NH3  CO2  H2 1 1 
(HBonding) (More van der
   B.EHH   B.EClCl    B.EHCl
Waal's forces) 2 2 
47. Answer (3) = – 89.5 kJ.
For Balmer series n1 = 2 51. Answer (1)
Transition from n2 = 3 to n1 = 2 require lesser Chelating complexes are more stable due to
energy and longer wavelength. chelation effect. ‘en’ is chelating ligand.
48. Answer (2)
3+

RHZ2 en
I.E  (Where RH is constant)
n2 en Cr
RH (1)2
13.6 eV   for H en
(1)2

I.E He 
13.6  22  54.4 eV
is most stable due to more chelation.
12 52. Answer (4)
49. Answer (4) Solubility decreases from Be to Ba for sulphates as
hydration enthalpy decreases.
11.2 volume H2O2 means, 11.2 ml O2 is produced
by 1 ml of H2O2 solution at STP. 53. Answer (1)
If 11.2 ml O2 is produced by = 1ml H2O2 Coagulation value is millimoles of electrolyte
required to cause coagulation of 1 litre of colloidal
1 solution.
and 1 ml O2 is produced by = ml
11.2 So, coagulation value of NaCl is
2240 0.4  10 1000
then 2240 ml O2 is produced by  = 
11.2 40 1
= 200 ml H2O2 solution. = 100.
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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)
54. Answer (3) 59. Answer (2)
O – OH According to M.O diagrams, both C 2 and O 2
possess bond order 2.
H3C – CH – CH 3 H 3C – C – CH3
60. Answer (4)
O2
Vreal 100 L
Z 
Cumene Cumene hydroperoxide Videal 6  22.4 L
Hence Z < 1.
+
H , H2O

OH O
61. Answer (1)
|| Ratio of atoms in lattice X : Y : Z
+CH3 – C – CH 3
1 8 1 5 1 4
 :  : 
Phenol 8 1 2 1 4 1
(X)
Simple ratio 2 : 5 : 2
Degree of unsaturation is half the no. of hydrogens
Formula of lattice x2 y5 z2
required by the molecule to be saturated one so
degree of unsaturation of phenol is 4(3 -bonds + 62. Answer (2)
1 Ring). –ve electron gain enthalpy order is :
55. Answer (2) Cl > F > S > O
63. Answer (2)
H2O Bakelite is formed.
CaC2 C2H2 + Ca(OH) 2 64. Answer (1)
(P) Given :
Red hot Fe tube (i) Fe3   3e   Fe E  0.036V
(ii) Fe2  2e   Fe E  0.44V
Subtracting eq (ii) from eq (i), we get eq (iii)
(Q) (iii) Fe3   e   Fe2 E  ?
Go3  G1o  Go2
Cl
Anhy.
AlCl 3 (rearrange to form stable carbocation) n3E3o  n1E1o  n2Eo2
(Electrophilic substitution)
3  0.036    2  0.44 
E o3 
1
= 0.77 V
(Z) 65. Answer (1)
(1) KMnO 4, OH– Due to inert pair effect Tl is more stable in +1
(2) H 3O+ Oxidation state, so Tl3+ acts as O.A.
COOH 66. Answer (2)
CFSE (0) increases for metals from 3d series to
4d series, then further increases from 4d series to
5d series for analogous entities with in group.
(W) So, CFSE (  o ) III > I > II
67. Answer (3)
56. Answer (2)
K 2Cr2O7  H2SO 4  4H2O2  CHO H – C – OCH 3 H3CO – C – H
2CrO5  K 2SO4  5H2O H – C – OH H – C – OH H – C – OH
Deep HO – C – H HO – C – H O O
blue CH3OH HO – C – H
H – C – OH H – C – OH
57. Answer (3) HCl H – C – OH
H – C – OH H–C H–C
58. Answer (3) CH 2OH CH 2OH CH2OH
Addition of inert gas (He) at constant pressure to D–Glucose Methyl – –D–glucoside Methyl – –D–glucoside
the equilibrium, will increase volume. No. of moles
per unit volume will decrease and equilibrium will When reacted further with Tollen’s reagent, no
shift towards more no. of moles (i.e. backwards characteristic colour or ppts are formed (Due to
direction in given equilibrium). acetal formation).
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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020
68. Answer (1) 75. Answer (3)
Borders order in O2 is 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH does not undergo haloform
reaction.
O3 is 1.5 (resonance)
H2O2 is 1 CH3CH2CH2OH (X)
So, bond length will be in order : P,I2
H2O2 > O3 > O2
CH3CH2CH2I
69. Answer (3)
AgNO2
 t50% eq1   t75% eq2
CH3CH2CH2NO 2

2.303 100 2.303 100 HONO

log  log
K1 50 K2 25
CH3CH2–C–NO2
||
K2 N–OH
2.
K1 76. Answer (2)
77. Answer (2)
70. Answer (1)
According to Faraday first law :
W = ZQ MgCl

E
W Q
96500

108
nf 4  96500
432  
96500 1
nf (oxidation state) = 1.
71. Answer (2)
5 Isomers.
78. Answer (2)
NH3 will be most easily liquified due to strong
intermolecular forces (Hydrogen bonding)
79. Answer (3)
Ca3(PO4)  O
72. Answer (1) 1 mol 8 moles
1/32 mol 0.25 moles
CH3 CH3
80. Answer (1)
NaNH2
liq. NH 3 Arrhenius equation is :
Cl NH2
Ea
Elimination addition mechanism where –CH3 acts logK  log A 
2.303RT
as election releasing group.
Given :
73. Answer (2)
In froth floatation method of purifying ore, 1.25  104
logK  14.34 
depressant selectively prevents one ore from 2.303T
forming froth (ZnS) and allows other (PbS) to come
with froth. comparing the two equation :

NaCN + ZnS  Na2 [Zn(CN)4] + Na2S Ea 1.25  10 4  2.303  1.99  T


74. Answer (4) 2.303RT 2.303  T
NCl3 + H2O  NH3 + HOCl = 25 Kcal mol–1 (R = 1.99 cal K–1 mol–1)
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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)
81. Answer (4) 86. Answer (3)
pH = 2
Compound is 2–Acetoxy benzoic acid
So[H+] = 10–2
OCOCH3
102
[H+] = C so,    0.1 which is analgesic, commonly
10 1 COOH
i  1   so, i  1.1 known as aspirin.
  iCRT 87. Answer (3)
= 1.1 × 0.1 × RT
= 0.11RT OH
|
82. Answer (4) CH3COCH3  CHCl3  CH3  C  CH3
|
Acidic strenth order is : CCl3
COOH Chloretone

HCOOH > > CH3COOH

88. Answer (4)
83. Answer (2)

  
Stronger the base, poorer the leaving group and so AgCl(s)  H2O 
 Ag (aq) Cl (aq)
'S ' 'S '
lesser will be reactivity towards nucleophilic
substitution.
K sp  S2  (10 5 )2  10 10
Basic order : –NH2 > –OR > –OCOR > –Cl
Reactivity order : In the presence of AgNO3 (0.1M)
RCOCl > RCOOCOR > RCOOR´ > RCONH2
84. Answer (2) 10–10 = 0.1 [Cl–]
KMnO4 is coloured due to charge transfer. [Cl–] =10–9 M = solubility of AgCl in AgNO3
85. Answer (4)
89. Answer (1)
CH 3
Natural rubber is polymer of Cis-isoprence
is most reactive towards electrophilic attack
90. Answer (2)
as –CH 3 is electron releasing due to more CO is -acid ligand which causes synergic bonding
hyperconjugation. in metal carbonyls.

BOTANY

91. Answer (1) 93. Answer (3)

(a) Differentiated structures are specialised for a (a) Fermentation results in partial breakdown of
particular function. glucose producing CO2, ethylalcohol or lactic
acid.
(b) Differentiated cells do not divide.
(b) Complete oxidation of glucose into CO2 and
(c) Phellogen is cork-cambium. It is produced by H2O is possible in aerobic respiration, releasing
the process of de-differentiation of outer layer a lot of energy for metabolic processes.
of cortex during secondary growth in the extra-
stellar region. (c) Use of NADH + H + is faster in aerobic
respiration in comparison to fermentation.
92. Answer (2)
94. Answer (3)
(a) Growth in axillary buds can be induced by (a) The characteristic feature of cyanobacterium
cytokinin.
cell is the presence of a system of
(b) Bolting or inter-nodal elongation in rosette photosynthetic lamellae called chromatophores.
plants is induced by Gibberellins (GA) (b) The photosynthetic pigments present in
(c) ABA (Abscisic Acid) induces immediate cyanobacteria are chl-a and phycobilins, which
stomatal closure in leaves. facilitate oxygenic photosynthesis.

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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020
(c) Mesosomes are the infoldings of plasma- (b) Fungal partner is commonly basidiomycetes,
membrane in some gram positive bacteria. e.g, Pinus roots with Boletus.
(d) Pili and fimbriae surface appendages. (c) Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhiza is a feature of
95. Answer (1) Endomycorrhiza.
(a) Capsule of bacteria is made up of 100. Answer (2)
polysaccharides and D-glutamic acid. It (a) Extensive metabolic diversity is seen in
provides virulent property to the cell and helps Monera.
hide host’s immune system.
(b) Loose tissue body organisation is seen in
(b) Ribosomes are present in all living cell, both fungi.
prokaryotes & eukaryotes
(c) Sexual stage is not known in deuteromycetes
(c) Vacuoles are not polymorphic, they are found that’s why they are called fungi Imperfecti.
in plant cells.
(d) Specialised N 2 -fixation cell in BGA is
(d) Peroxisomes are found in both plant and heterocyst.
animal cells. They are involved in detoxification.
(e) Hormogonia is involved in asexual reproduction
96 Answer (1) in BGA.
(a) Chromosomes are most condensed and 101. Answer (3)
distinctly visible during metaphase.
(a) Viruses remain inert outside their specific host
(b) Cytokinesis phase marks the end of cell- cell.
division.
(b) They are obligate intracellular parasites.
(c) Chromosomes appear like a ball of wool during
prophase, it is also called spireme stage. (c) Prions are infectious protein particles.

(d) Cells remain metabolically active but do not (d) Viruses contain either DNA or RNA, i.e, they
proliferate remain in G 0-stage also called are of two types Ribovira or deoxyribovira.
quiescent stage. 102. Answer (2)
97. Answer (3) (a) Cucumber, bitter gourd, watermelon, guava and
(a) There is no splitting of centromere during ray floret of sunflower have Epigynous flowers.
Anaphase-I of Meiosis-I. (b) Rose, plum, peach have perigynous flowers.
(b) Synapsis and formation of synaptonemal (c) Mustard, Solanum, Petunia have hypogynous
complex takes place during zygotene. flowers.
(c) Meiosis-II is exact copy of Mitosis. 103. Answer (1)
(d) Chiasmata becomes visible during diplotene (a) Citrus shows polyadelphous condition.
due to the dissolution of synaptonemal
(b) Pea show diadelphous condition.
complex and desynapsis.
(c) Lily shows epiphyllous condition and axile
98. Answer (1)
placentation.
(a) Scientific names have two components -
104. Answer (2)
generic name and specific epithet.
(a) The intrafascicular cambium is primary in
(b) Generic name should begin with the capital
origin, lateral in position and helps in
letter and specific epithet with a small letter.
secondary growth.
(c) When hand written they are separately
(b) The interfascicular cambium and cork-cambium
underlined or printed in italics to indicate their
are secondary in origin.
Latin origin.
(c) Intercalary meristem are actually a part of the
(d) So, Solanum melongena is the scientific name
apical meristem which gets separated from it
of Brinjal.
during the growth of stem in length.
99. Answer (2)
105. Answer (1)
(a) In Ectomycorrhiza, the fungal hyphae are
(a) Casparian strips are seen in the Endodermis of
mainly external forming a wooly covering on
roots.
external surface of root and forms network of
mycelium called Hartig net, in the intercellular (b) They are thick walled and suberised, a waxy-
spaces of the cortex. material.
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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)
(c) The root endodermis behaves as water and air (b) In both respiration and photosynthesis ATP
tight dam to check the loss of water and entry synthesis is linked to development of a proton
of air in Xylem elements, due to the presence gradient across a membrane.
of suberin in casparian strips. (c) In respiration protons accumulate in the
106. Answer (2) intermembrance space of mitochondria.
(a) Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell (d) In photosynthesis protons accumulate in the
and is seen in all living organisms. lumen of the thylakoid.
(b) In this process, glucose undergoes partial 111. Answer (2)
oxidation to form two molecules of 3-C (a) Yes, calvin cycle occurs in the bundle sheath
compound pyruvic acid. of C4-plants.
(c) In anaerobic organisms, it is the only process (b) A 5-carbon compound RUBP is the primary
in respiration. CO2 acceptor in C3-plants.
107. Answer (1) (c) Bundle sheath cells are not seen in C3-plants.
(a) In butterfly the females have odd sex (d) Kranz anatomy is seen in leaf of C4-plants.
chromosomes while the males have two 112. Answer (4)
homomorphic sex chromosomes.
(a) Non-histone basic proteins like polyamines
(b) The females are heterogametic. organise the DNA in Nucleoid of prokaryotes.
(c) They produce two types of eggs, one with sex (b) In the Eukaryotes histone proteins along with
chromosome (A + Z) and the other type non-histone chromosomal (NHC) proteins are
without sex chromosome (A + O) involved in the packaging of chromatin, which
(d) Humans have XX-XY type, where females are has DNA (40%), RNA (1.2%), Histones (50%),
homogametic. NHC proteins (8.5%) + Lipid, Ca2+, Mg2+ and
Fe2+ in traces.
(e) In Grasshopper, the condition is exactly
opposite to butterflies, i.e., females are 113. Answer (1)
homogametic. (a) Amyloplasts are a type of Leucoplast, e.g,
colourless plastids which store starch; i.e, in
(f) In Drosophila genic balance is the type, but
potato tubers, wheat grains etc.
females are homogametic.
(b) Aleuroplasts or proteinoplasts store proteins
108. Answer (2)
e.g, in maize.
(a) Plants growing under humid conditions, i.e,
(c) Informosomes are mRNA and proteins stored
when there is plenty of atmospheric moisture,
for future use in development of embryo by
often exhibit droplets of water.
some animals with their Lampbrush
(b) This loss of water in the form of liquid is called chromosomes.
Guttation. 114. Answer (3)
(c) In moist and humid conditions, the rate of (a) In Bryophyllum adventitious buds arise from the
absorption of water greatly exceeds notches present at margins of leaves.
transpiration.
(b) These adventitious buds help in vegetative
(d) Positive root pressure is built up which pushes propagation.
the water up in the xylem ducts from where it
(c) Axillary bud of underground part of stem helps
comes out from the cut region.
in vegetative propagation in pineapple. It is
109. Answer (3) called sucker.
(a) Magnesium helps to maintain ribosome 115. Answer (3)
structure by joining the sub-units.
(a) A typical angiosperm anther is bilobed with
(b) Calcium plays a role in spindle formation. each lobe having two theca, i.e, they are
(c) Manganese is required for splitting of water in dithecous.
light reaction of photosynthesis to liberate (b) The anther is a four-sided, i.e, tetragonal
oxygen. structure.
110. Answer (4) (c) It consist of four microsporangia located at the
corners, two in each lobe.
(a) Chemiosmotic Hypothesis, explains the
process of ATP synthesis in both chloroplast (d) The microsporangia develop further and become
and mitochondria. pollen sacs.

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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020
116. Answer (4) 121. Answer (2)
(a) Integumented megasporangium represents the (a) Photochemical smog is a type of smog
ovule. produced when UV light from the sun reacts
with nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere.
(b) Ovary is the basal swollen ovule containing
region of carpel. (b) It is visible as a brown haze.

(c) The ovary has an ovarian cavity with one or (c) It is also called as Los Angeles smog.
more chambers (locules). (d) It requires neither smoke nor fog.
117. Answer (4) NO2  Unburnt hydro 
Sunlight
 PAN  O3  NO x
UV-rays in lower

carbons atmosphere
(a) Allosomes are sex-chromosomes. Photo-chemical smog

(b) Klinefelter's syndrome is caused due to (e) PAN (peroxyacetyl nitrate, C2H3O5N), ozone
and NOx forms the photochemical smog.
trisomy of allosome, resulting into a karyotype
of 47 with XXY. 122. Answer (3)
(c) Turner’s syndrome represents monosomy of (a) Ecological Niche is the physical position and
allosome, with a karyotype of 45 with XO. functional role of a species within the
community.
(d) Down's syndrome is trisomy of autosome, i.e,
trisomy of 21 chromosome number. (b) It represents habitat and trophic position of a
species.
(e) Sickle cell anaemia is autosomal recessive
(c) No two species can have the same niche if
Mendelian disorder.
they are found in same environment. (Gause’s
118. Answer (2) competitive exclusion principle)
(a) FOAM is a citizens group called Friends of the 123. Answer (1)
Arcata Marsh. (a) Both the parents are unaffected so it can be a
(b) It is concerned with wastewater including autosomal recessive condition, as both son
sewage treatment in an integrated manner. and daughter are affected.
(c) It utilises a mix of artificial and natural (b) If father is unaffected, daughter cannot be
processes. haemophilic even if the mother is a carrier.
(d) The process involves conventional (c) So, it is an example of a condition like
sedimentation, filtering and chlorine treatments. Thalassemia, a autosomal linked recessive
blood disease.
(e) Pollutants like dissolved heavy metals
124. Answer (3)
absorbed and assimilated by plants, algae,
fungi and bacteria, ultimately purifying the (a) The species which inspite of having a small
water. population has a major role or influence on the
composition of the community are called
119. Answer (1) Keystone species.
(a) Humus is essential for starting biological (b) They play a key role in maintaining the
activity and nutrient cycling. community structure through regulation of
(b) It prevents soil from compaction. trophic level in routine or during adverse
conditions.
(c) It also makes soil spongy, therefore, easy for
penetration by the roots. (c) Endemic species are confined to a region and
are not found anywhere else.
(d) Humus also increases aeration & water holding
capacity of soil. (d) Sacred species are trees and wildlife which are
venerated and given total protection in sacred
120. Answer (3) groves.
(a) Double fertilization is a characteristic feature of 125. Answer (2)
angiosperms.
(a) Capping takes place towards the 5 end of the
(b) It usually results in the production of triploid nascent or hn-RNA by the help of the enzyme
endosperm. Guanyl transferase.
(c) But exceptionally in Oenothera type embryo (b) Tailing by polyadenylation at 3 end by poly A
sac it produces diploid endosperm, because of polymerase. It adds 200-300 adenylate
the 4-celled Embryo sac. residues.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)
(c) Splicing of hn-RNA is done by Sn-RNPs or (c) Mac Arthur showed that five closely related
snurps, which splices out the introns and species of warblers living on the same tree
splices in the exons to form a mature mRNA. were able to avoid competition and co-exist
due to behavioural differences in their foraging
126. Answer (4)
activities.
(a) Group of bacteria used in biogas production
131. Answer (1)
are methanogens.
(a) Temperature and soil moisture are the most
(b) Biogas is a mixture of gases, predominantly important climatic factors that regulate
methane (50 to 70%), CO2 (30 to 40%) and decomposition, through their effects on the
10% mixture of other gases like H2, H2S etc. activities of soil microbes.
(c) The technique for biogas production was (b) Warm and moist environment favour
developed in India by IARI (Indian Agriculture decomposition. And it is also largely an
Research Institute) and KVIC (Khadi & Village oxygen requiring process.
Industries Commission).
(c) So, it will be fastest in tropical rainforest.
127. Answer (1)
132. Answer (3)
(a) Banana, sugarcane and potato has been (a) Secondary succession begins in areas where
cultured by meristems successfully. natural biotic communities have been
(b) Haploid culture is useful in mutation breeding destroyed such as in abandoned farm lands,
and maintaining pure lines. burned or cut forests, lands that have been
flooded.
(c) Pomato is a somatic hybrid between potato
and tomato. Unfortunately this plant did not (b) Since some soil or sediment is present it is
have all the desired combination of faster.
characteristics for its commercial utilisation. (c) Newly cooled lava, bare rock & newly dug pond
(d) The Blue green algae Spirulina is a very good. are areas where primary succession occurs.
source of SCP. 133. Answer (2)
128. Answer (1) (a) Amount of living matter present in different
trophic levels at a given time is called standing
(a) Papaya plant is dioecious where male and
crop.
female flowers are produced on different plant
body. (b) The standing crop is measured as the mass of
living organisms (biomass) or the number in a
(b) So, dioecious condition prevents both
unit area.
autogamy and geitonogamy.
(c) Standing state is the amount of nutrient present
(c) So, it makes cross-pollination or xenogamy in the soil.
obligatory.
134. Answer (3)
129. Answer (1)
(a) 28 S rRNA in Eukaryotes and 23 S rRNA in
(a) A population growing in a habitat with limited prokaryotes act as ribozymes.
resources show initially a lag phase, followed
(b) Ribozymes are RNA acting as enzymes i.e,
by phases of acceleration and deceleration
they show catalytic activity.
and finally an asymptote.
(c) They play a role in the formation of peptide
(b) At asymptote the population density reaches
bond during protein synthesis and called
the carrying capacity. peptidyl transferase.
(c) So, it becomes stable or stationary. (d) They also have structural role in the formation
(d) This is the logistic growth model, giving a of the bigger sub-unit of ribosomes.
sigmoid curve characteristic of living organism 135. Answer (3)
growing in a natural environment.
(a) Zoological park form an ex-situ conservation
130. Answer (1) strategy, along with Botanical gardens and
(a) Resource partitioning promotes co-existence. Wildlife Safari.
(b) If two species compete for the same resource, (b) In this approach threatened animals and plants
they could avoid competition by choosing are taken out from their natural habitat.
different times for feeding or different foraging (c) And placed in special setting for special care
patterns. and protection.

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Test-14 (Code-A) Intensive Program for NEET-2020

ZOOLOGY

136. Answer (3) 147. Answer (3)

Non-keratinised stratified squamous epithelium Beri-beri is due to deficiency of vitamin B 1 ;
exist at those regions where wear and tear is more Silicosis is occupational lung disease; Purgatives
and surface is always kept moist. provide relief to person from constipation.
137. Answer (4) 148. Answer (2)
Bicep, tricep, quadriceps and abdominal wall have Green gland or antennary glands are present in
striated, voluntary, multinucleated muscles; Wall of crustaceans; Malpighian tubules exist in class
alimentary canal and muscles of eye ball (iris and arachnida, chilopoda, diplopoda and insecta;
ciliary) are smooth, non striated, involuntary and Proboscis gland is a salient feature of
uninucleated muscles. Cardiac muscles are hemichordata.
striated, uninucleated, branched muscles and have
gap junctions on intercalated disc. 149. Answer (3)

138. Answer (1) Arteriosclerosis is hardening of blood vessels due

to deposition of Ca+2.
Apoenzyme is protein subunit of holoenzyme.
150. Answer (2)
139. Answer (2)
P-wave represent depolarisation of SA node that
Sulphanilamide drug act as competitive inhibitor for
results in atrial contraction/systole.
the synthesis of folic acid (Vitamin B9).
151. Answer (1)
140. Answer (4)
Acetylcholine stimulates skeletal muscle
Cellulose is the most abundant substance in the
nature and is unbranched chain of -glucose. contraction but it decreases heart beat rate; Human
heart never get fatigued as its muscles have
141. Answer (2) numerous sarcosomes and copious supply of blood
Monophyodont teeth appears only once and are which facilitate continuous aerobic respiration;
never replaced. Heart muscles have longest refractory period.
142. Answer (2) 152. Answer (1)
Marasmus is due to deficiency of proteins and 153. Answer (3)
calories that results in thin body, dry wrinkled skin
By increasing the diameter of efferent arteriol, more
and prominent ribs whereas in kwashiorkar more
blood will leave the glomerulus so filtration rate will
fluid accumulates in the belly and legs due to
decline.
protein deficiency only; Beri-beri is due to
deficiency of vitamin B1. 154. Answer (2)
143. Answer (1) Descending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to
144. Answer (2) water and ascending limb is permeable to salt.

Surfactant lowers the surface tension; Anatomical 155. Answer (3)

dead space is the 30% of inhaled air that always 156. Answer (3)
remains in respiratory tract that does not
Ca+2 released during center potential binds to TpC
participate in exchange; Organisms which change
(troponin C) and change in its configuration. This
volume and pressure of lungs by coastal muscle
will shift it from its original place and also carries
and diaphragm show negative pressure breathing.
tropomyosin along that results in exposure of
145. Answer (3) active site of actin.
Hamburger phenomenon/chloride shift is exchange 157. Answer (3)
of HCO3– with Cl– ions in RBC’s during transport of
CO2. All cartilaginous and fibrous joints are devoid of
synovial fluid.
146. Answer (2)
158. Answer (4)
Oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve shifts towards
right if pCO2 is high, H+ ions concentration more, At polarised state, inner surface of axonal
BPG high and temperature high. membrane is negatively charged.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2020 Test-14 (Code-A)
159. Answer (3) 171. Answer (4)
Hypothalamus is a master command outer for Infertility is the inability to conceive even after 2
neural and endocrine coordination. It has thirst, years of unprotected sexual cohabitation.
appetite and satiety centers. It generates and
172. Answer (3)
regulate circadian rhythms. It regulate emotional
and behavioural patterns. It acts as body’s Except third option, rest all options are of
thermostat. homologous organs.
160. Answer (3) 173. Answer (2)
Fovea centralis/yellow spot is the point with Adaptive radiation is the process of evolution of
highest acquity. different species in a given geographical area
starting from a point and radiating to other areas of
161. Answer (2)
geography e.g, Darwin finches; Lemur and spotted
All the releasing and inhibiting, trophic hormones cuscus show adaptive convergence.
are produced by hypothalamus.
174. Answer (3)
162. Answer (4)
Evolution is a stochastic process based on chance
Catecholamines cause pupillary dilation, events in nature and chance mutation in
piloerection, sweating and increase blood glucose organisms.
level.
175. Answer (4)
163. Answer (1)
Rhinovirus cause infection and inflammation of only
164. Answer (2)
upper respiratory tract.
165. Answer (2)
176. Answer (2)
Chordates have dorsal, hollow nerve cord.
177. Answer (3)
166. Answer (3)
Humulin formation involve only synthetic gene of A
Water vascular system is a characteristic of and B chain.
echinoderms.
178. Answer (3)
167. Answer (3)
179. Answer (3)
Malpighian tubules primarily release uric acid as
excretory waste. CSF from the roof of 4th ventricle enters into
subarachnoid space through three openings; One
168. Answer (2) foramen of Magendie and two foramen of Luskha;
Spermiation is the release of sperms from Foramen of Monro connect lateral ventricles with
seminiferous tubules. third ventricle.
169. Answer (2) 180. Answer (2)
170. Answer (3) Insects, lizards and pigeons are uricotelic.

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