2006 Kawasaki Jet Ski STX 15f 69435 PDF
2006 Kawasaki Jet Ski STX 15f 69435 PDF
WARNING
For your safety, read this Owner’s Manual and understand it thoroughly before operating this JET SKI water-
craft. This manual contains the warnings given here for your immediate attention plus other important informa-
tion.
To reduce the risk of SEVERE INJURY or DEATH:
TO AVOID COLLISIONS:
SCAN CONSTANTLY for people, objects, and
other watercraft. Be alert for conditions that
limit your visibility or block your vision of oth-
ers.
OPERATE DEFENSIVELY at safe speeds and
keep a safe distance away from people, objects,
and other watercraft.
• Do not follow directly behind PWCs or other
boats.
• Do not go near others to spray or splash them
with water.
•Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that
make it hard for others to avoid you or under-
stand where you are going.
• Avoid areas with submerged objects or shallow
water.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE j
WARNING
This warning symbol identifies special in-
structions or procedures which, if not cor-
rectly followed, could result in personal
injury, or loss of life.
CAUTION
This caution symbol identifies special in-
structions or procedures which, if not strictly
observed, could result in damage to or de-
struction of equipment.
NOTE
Indicates points of particular interest for more effi-
cient and convenient operation.
FOREWORD
Congratulations on your purchase of a new described in this manual. For those who would like
Kawasaki JET SKI watercraft. Welcome to a new more detailed information on their JET SKI water-
and exciting water sport. We are pleased you have craft, a Service Manual is available for purchase
chosen the Kawasaki JET SKI watercraft to expand from any authorized Kawasaki JET SKI watercraft
the enjoyment of your recreational hours. dealer. The Service Manual contains detailed dis-
Kawasaki uses the latest manufacturing methods assembly and maintenance information. Those who
and materials to bring you a high quality recreational plan to do their own work should, of course, be com-
watercraft. petent mechanics and possess the special tools de-
scribed in the Service Manual.
Please read this Owner’s Manual carefully be-
fore starting your new JET SKI watercraft so that Keep this Owner’s Manual aboard your JET SKI
you will be thoroughly familiar with the proper oper- watercraft at all times so that you can refer to it when-
ation of your watercraft’s controls, its features, ca- ever you need information. If you need further infor-
pabilities, and limitations. Kawasaki strongly rec- mation, please contact your dealer, who will provide
ommends that all operators attend a boating safety all the help you need.
course before riding the watercraft. Contact the local This manual should be considered a permanent
office of the U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary, U.S. Power part of the JET SKI watercraft and should remain
Squadrons, or school district. with the JET SKI watercraft when it is sold.
KAWASAKI JET SKI is a trademark of Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. registered in Australia.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS............................................ 12 Controls ......................................................... 47
GENERAL INFORMATION.............................. 15 Kawasaki Smart SteeringTM (KSSTM) ......... 48
Serial Numbers.............................................. 15 Important Information: ................................ 48
Parts Location ............................................... 16 Smart Learning Operation mode ( SLO ) ... 48
Label Location ............................................... 18 Important Information for Handlebar
Environmental Hang Tag ............................... 27 Cover:...................................................... 49
Registration Numbers.................................... 29 Stop Button:................................................ 49
Multifunction Meter ........................................ 30 Start Button: ............................................... 49
Smart Learning Operation mode (SLO): .... 31 Throttle Lever: ............................................ 50
Speedometer:............................................. 32 Ignition Switch: ........................................... 50
Fuel Level Gauge Indicator/"FUEL" Seat Latches ................................................. 53
Character/Warning Light: ........................ 33 Storage Compartment ................................... 54
Engine Oil Pressure Indicator/"OILP" Center & Rear Storage case ......................... 55
Character/Warning Light: ........................ 33 Tool Kit........................................................... 56
Engine Cooling Water Temperature Bilge Systems................................................ 57
Indicator/"HEAt" character/Warning Drain Screws ................................................. 57
Light: ....................................................... 34 Reboarding Step ........................................... 58
Low Battery Voltage Indicator/"bAt" OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ........................ 59
Character/Warning Light: ........................ 35 Safe Operation .............................................. 59
Engine Oil Temperature indicator/ “OILt” Operation by Children: ............................... 59
Character/Warning Light ......................... 35 Operation by unskilled riders:..................... 59
Engine Oil Overheat Indicator/”OILH” Operator Swimming Ability: ........................ 59
Character/Warning Light: ........................ 36 Maximum Number of Persons.................... 59
FI Indicator/"FI" Character/Warning Light:.. 36 Safe Riding Rules:...................................... 60
Multifunction Displays:................................ 37 Jet Pump Safety: ........................................ 62
Fuel ............................................................... 42 Personal Flotation Device and Safety
Fuel Requirements: .................................... 42 Gear: ....................................................... 63
Filling the Tank: .......................................... 44 Watercraft Helmet..... Something You
Engine Oil...................................................... 45 Should Know: .......................................... 64
Oil Requirements:....................................... 45 Fire Extinguisher: ....................................... 64
Oil Level Inspection: ................................... 46 Loading.......................................................... 65
Load Capacity Limits: ................................. 65 Clearing Clogged Impeller:......................... 94
Pulling a Water Skier, Tuber, Wakerboarder, Cleaning Fouled Spark Plugs:.................... 95
etc............................................................... 67 Towing the JET SKI Watercraft:.................. 95
Navigation Rules ........................................... 69 Jump Starting: ............................................ 96
Sailboats:.................................................... 69 Engine Overheating:................................... 97
Overtaking and Passing Situation: ............. 69 Transporting .................................................. 98
Meeting Situation:....................................... 70 STORAGE........................................................ 99
Crossing Situation: ..................................... 70 Preparation for Storage ................................. 99
Pre-ride Checklist .......................................... 71 Cooling System: ......................................... 99
Check Outside Craft: .................................. 71 Bilge System: ............................................. 101
Check Inside Craft:..................................... 71 Fuel System and Engine: ........................... 101
Break-In......................................................... 73 Air Filter: ..................................................... 103
Stopping the Engine ...................................... 74 Battery: ....................................................... 104
Starting the Engine ........................................ 75 Engine Mount Bracket Bolts: ...................... 104
Launching...................................................... 77 Cleaning: .................................................... 104
Launching from a Dock: ............................. 77 Lubrication:................................................. 105
Launching from a Ramp: ............................ 78 Removal from Storage .................................. 105
Deep Water Start:....................................... 78 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS .......... 107
Shallow Water Start:................................... 79 EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION ........ 107
Stopping the JET SKI Watercraft................... 80 Periodic Maintenance Chart .......................... 109
Normal Stopping:........................................ 80 Control Cable ................................................ 111
Stopping Skills:........................................... 81 Fuel System .................................................. 117
Minimum Stopping Distances:.................... 81 Throttle Adjustments: ................................. 117
Turning the JET SKI Watercraft..................... 82 Fuel Vent Check Valve: .............................. 117
Operating the JET SKI Watercraft in Reverse 85 Fuel Pump Screen:..................................... 117
Docking the JET SKI Watercraft.................... 85 Engine Oil System ......................................... 118
Riding the JET SKI Watercraft....................... 86 Valve Clearance ............................................ 122
Fall Recovery: ............................................ 86 Spark Plug..................................................... 122
Righting the Capsized Watercraft:.............. 86 Battery ........................................................... 124
After Submerging: ...................................... 88 Lubrication..................................................... 127
End of the Day Checklist ............................... 93 Cooling System Flushing............................... 130
First, Drain the Exhaust System:................ 93 Bilge System Flushing ................................... 131
Second, Clean the Engine Compartment:.. 93 Fuses............................................................. 133
Special Procedures ....................................... 94 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE......................... 134
OWNER SATISFACTION ................................ 137 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION.................. 139
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS ................... 138 MAINTENANCE RECORD .............................. 140
12 SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
JET SKI WATERCRAFT - MODEL JT1500A
INBOARD BOAT LESS THAN 4.8 M (16 FEET) IN LENGTH
Engine:
Type 4-stroke, 4-cylinder, water-cooled
Displacement 1 498 cm³ 91.4 cu in.
Bore and Stroke 83 × 69.2 mm 3.27 × 2.72 in.
Compression Ratio 10.6 : 1
Ignition System Digital transistor
Lubrication System Semi-drysump
Fuel System Digital fuel injection
Starting System Electric starter
Tuning Specifications:
Spark Plug NGK CR9EK
Gap 0.7 ∼ 0.8 mm 0.028 ∼ 0.032 in
Terminal Solid post
Drive System:
Coupling Direct drive from engine
Jet Pump: Type Axial flow, single stage
Thrust 4 250 N (434 kg) 955 lb
Steering Steerable nozzle
Braking Water drag
*Performance:
Minimum Turning Radius 4.0 m 13.1 ft
Fuel Consumption 43 L/h @full throttle 11.4 gal (U.S.)/hr
Cruising Range 134 km @full throttle 83.3 mi
1 hour and 26 minutes
Dimensions:
Overall length 3 120 mm 122.8 in
Overall width 1 180 mm 46.5 in
Overall Height 1 050 mm 41.3 in
Curb Mass 384 kg 847 lb
Maximum Draft 370 mm 14.6 in
Fuel Tank Capacity 62 L 16.38 gal (U.S.)
Engine Oil:
Type API SF or SG
API SH, SJ, SL, or SM with JASO MA, MA1
or MA2
SAE10W-40
14 SPECIFICATIONS
* The information shown here represents results under controlled conditions, and the information may
not be correct under other conditions.
GENERAL INFORMATION 15
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Serial Numbers
The hull and engine identification numbers are used to register the boat. They are the only means of iden-
tifying your particular machine from others of the same model. These serial numbers may be needed by your
dealer when ordering parts. In the event of theft, investigating authorities will require both numbers as well as
the model number and any unique features of your machine that could help identify it. Record these numbers
here.
A. Towing Hook
B. Handrail
C. Seat Latch
D. Rear storage Case
A. Front Storage Case E.Center storage Case
B. Engine Shut-off Lanyard F. Engine Start and Stop Button
C. Handlebars G. Ignition Switch
D. Front Seat H. Multifunction Meter
E. Rear Seat I. Throttle Lever
F. Fuel Filler Cap J. Shift Lever
G. Rear View Mirrors K. Towing Eyes
H. Engine Compartment L. Steering Nozzle
I. Water Supply Inlet Fitting (inside hatch cover) M. Drain Screws
N. Exhaust Outlet
O. Bypass Outlet
P. Waterwheel for speedometer
Q. Reverse Bucket
R. Reboarding Step
GENERAL INFORMATION 17
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(C)
GENERAL INFORMATION 23
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(D)
24 GENERAL INFORMATION
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(D)
GENERAL INFORMATION 25
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(F) (G)
(H)
26 GENERAL INFORMATION
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(I) (K)
(J) (L)
GENERAL INFORMATION 27
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Environmental Hang Tag
28 GENERAL INFORMATION
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1. "MODE" Button
2. "SET" Button SLO Mode Display
3. Fuel Indicator
4. Fuel Level Gauge Normal operation mode (Full Power Operation
5. Tachometer mode, FPO) is shown by FPO display.
6. Speedometer
7. "LED" Warning Light
8. Engine Oil Pressure Indicator
9. FI Indicator
10. Low Battery Voltage Indicator
11. Engine Cooling Water Temperature Indicator
12. Multifunction Display
Multifunction Displays:
The Clock, Time, Trip and Hour Meter will be dis-
played beside the speedometer. These modes will
shift in series if the "MODE" button is pressed for 1
second or more.
38 GENERAL INFORMATION
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1. Push the "SET" button for two seconds or more.
The hour display starts flashing.
2. Push the "MODE" button to advance the hours.
3. Push the "SET" button. The hour display stops
flashing and the minutes display starts flashing.
4. Push the "MODE" button to advance the min-
utes.
5. Push the "SET" button. The minutes display
stops flashing and the clock starts working.
GENERAL INFORMATION 39
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NOTE Time Meter
Pushing the "MODE" button momentarily ad- The time meter shows the time passed since it was
vances the hour or minute step by step. Holding last reset to zero.
the button down advances the hour or minute To reset the time meter:
continuously. 1. Push and hold the “SET" button. All the displays
The clock works normally from the back-up power in this mode start flashing.
while the ignition switch is turned off. 2. After two seconds the displays stop flashing and
When the battery is disconnected, the clock resets the hour and minute display turns back to 00:00,
to 12:00, and starts working again when a battery and then starts working, if the engine is running.
is connected. The meter works on until it is next reset, unless
the ignition switch is turned off.
NOTE
The time data is maintained by the back-up power
if the ignition switch is turned off, and it starts work-
ing when the craft is next operated.
When the time comes to 99:59 when the engine is
running, it turns back to 00:00 and starts counting
upward again.
When the battery is disconnected, the time display
resets to 00:00.
40 GENERAL INFORMATION
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Trip Meter
The trip meter shows the distance traveled since it
was last reset to zero.
To reset the trip meter:
1. Push the “SET" button and hold it in. All the
displays in this mode start flashing.
2. After two seconds the displays stop flashing and
the figure display turns to 000.0, and then starts
counting when the craft is operated. The meter
works on until it is next reset, unless the ignition
switch is turned off.
NOTE
The data is maintained by the back-up power if the
ignition switch is turned off.
When the trip meter is reset while the craft is
stopped, it starts counting as soon as the craft
starts moving.
When the figures come to 999.9 when the craft is
running, they turn back to 000.0 and start counting
again.
When the battery is disconnected, the meter dis-
play resets to 000.0.
GENERAL INFORMATION 41
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Hour Meter
The hour meter shows the total hours that the wa-
tercraft has been operated. This meter cannot be
reset.
NOTE
The data is maintained even if the battery is dis-
connected.
When the figures come to 9999, they turn back to
0000 and start counting upward again while the
craft is operated.
A. Fuel Tank
B. Filler Neck
C. Top Level
A. Fuel Filler Cap
GENERAL INFORMATION 45
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After transporting or refueling and before starting
the engine, open the storage compartment lid, re- Engine Oil
move the seats (see the Seat Latch section) and
take out the storage pocket for several minutes to In order for the engine to function properly, main-
ventilate the engine compartment. tain the engine oil at the proper level, and change
the oil and replace the oil filter in accordance with
WARNING the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Not only do dirt and
A concentration of gasoline fumes in the en- metal particles collect in the oil, but the oil itself loses
gine compartment can cause a fire or explo- its lubricative quality if used too long.
sion. Oil Requirements:
Type: API , SF or SG
API SH, SJ, SL, or SM with JASO
MA, MA1 or MA2
SAE10W-40
Capacity: 4.0 L (4.2 US qt)
5.0 L (5.3 US qt)
when engine is completely dry.
NOTE
Do not add any chemical additive to the oil. Oils
fulfilling the above requirements are fully formu-
lated and provide adequate lubrication for both the
engine and the clutch.
Although 10W-40 engine oil is the recommended
oil for most conditions, the oil viscosity may need
to be changed to accommodate atmospheric condi-
tions in your riding area.
46 GENERAL INFORMATION
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A. Dipstick
Oil Level Inspection: B. Dipstick Tube
• Check the engine oil level each day before operat-
ing your watercraft and add oil if necessary. Refer • The oil level must be between the “H" (High) and
to the Pre-Ride Check List in Operating Instruction “L" (Low) lines on the stick. Use the cold level
chapter. mark.
• Whenever you check the oil level, keep your wa-
tercraft level side to side and fore to aft as much
NOTE
as possible.
Be careful when reading the dipstick as different
level marks on the dipskick should be used de-
• Remove the dipstick, wipe it dry and insert it back
to the dipstick tube, and then remove it again to
pending if the oil is warm or cold. See the next
illustration.
check the oil level.
GENERAL INFORMATION 47
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Controls
Steering Handlebars:
A. Dipstick
B. "H" (High) Line when cold
C. "H" (High) Line when hot
D. "L" (Low) Line when cold
E. "L" (Low) Line when hot
A. Handlebars
• IfLine
the oil level is too low, add oil to reach the Low
level. Use the same type and brand of oil that The steering handlebars function much the same
is already in the engine. as snowmobile or bicycle handlebars. Turning the
• See Maintenance and Adjustment chapter for
adding oil procedure.
handlebars will cause the watercraft to turn ONLY
WHEN THE ENGINE IS RUNNING AND ONLY
WHEN THE THROTTLE IS APPLIED. The han-
CAUTION dlebars are connected by a control cable to the jet
pump steering nozzle at the rear of the boat.
Be careful not to allow any dirt or foreign ma-
terials to enter the engine.
48 GENERAL INFORMATION
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Kawasaki Smart SteeringTM (KSSTM) Important Information:
Your JET SKI watercraft provides turning action When you make an emergency maneuver: YOU
under certain conditions when the throttle is re- MUST HAVE THRUST TO TURN, so keep the throt-
leased. There must be thrust at the jet nozzle to tle on or apply throttle as needed to maintain thrust
initiate and complete turns. This is a supplemental at the jet nozzle.
steering system which assists operators in learning You can turn quicker by applying the throttle as
to negotiate turns and maneuver. needed and not relying upon the steering system.
Your JET SKI watercraft continuously detects the The system functions when all of these conditions
operator’s steering input as well as boat speed. are present:
When the throttle is released while boat speed – engine speed averages more than 3 000 RPM for
is high and a turn is initiated, the your JET SKI a specified time
watercraft automatically increases engine speed to – the throttle is released completely
provide additional thrust. The system does not work – and the handlebars are held fully to the left or right.
when the engine is off or boat speed is low.
Smart Learning Operation mode ( SLO )
This watercraft is equipped with the Smart Learn-
ing Operation mode (SLO ), which reduces the maxi-
mum watercraft speed by approximately 30 percent.
SLO mode is displayed on the meter as SLO,
whereas the non-restricted ordinary mode ( Full
Power Operation mode, FPO ) is displayed as FPO.
Under the SLO mode, all the functions of the mul-
tifunction meter and KSS function remain the same
as the ordinary mode, FPO.
To switch from FPO to SLO and vise versa, press
the MODE button more than 7 seconds.
See the Multifunction Meter section of this chapter.
We suggest that the owner/operator become famil-
iar with the SLO mode so that they can assist others
in understanding how it works.
GENERAL INFORMATION 49
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Important Information for Handlebar Cover:
The fuel tank vent hose is routed in the handle-
bar cover and improper installation of the handlebar
cover can allow the vent hose to be kinked, pinched
or plugged creating the possibility of a fuel leak re-
sulting in fire or explosion.
WARNING
Improper installation of the handlebar cover
can allow the fuel tank vent hose to be
kinked, pinched, or plugged creating the
possibility of a fuel leak resulting in fire or
explosion. See your authorized Kawasaki
JET SKI watercraft dealer, if you must re- A. Stop Button
move/install the handlebar or handlebar B. Lanyard Key
cover.
Start Button:
Stop Button: The start button is in the case on the left hand side
The stop button is in the case on the left hand side of the handlebar. The start button is green and is
of the handlebar. The stop button is red and marked marked “START." Pushing the start button with the
“STOP." Pushing the stop button turns off the engine. engine shut-off lanyard key pushed under the stop
The engine is also stopped by pulling the engine button starts the engine. Release it when the engine
shut-off lanyard key off the stop button. starts. Without the lanyard key the engine neither
After riding, remove the engine shut-off lanyard cranks nor starts.
key from watercraft to avoid unauthorized use by
children or others. CAUTION
Do not push the "START" button while the
engine is running or while the starter is still
spinning, as it will hasten starter wear and
may cause the starter to jam.
50 GENERAL INFORMATION
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Refer to the MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
chapter for the throttle cable adjustment procedure.
A. Start Button
B. Lanyard Key
A. Throttle Lever
NOTE
For the engine to start, the ignition switch must be Ignition Switch:
turned to the "ON" position and the engine shut-off
lanyard key must be pushed under the stop button. The ignition switch is located under the center stor-
age case lid. It is a 2–position, key operated switch.
Refer to the Starting the Engine section in the Op- The key can be removed when in the “OFF" and
erating Instructions chapter.
“ON" positions. Remove the key immediately after
turning the ignition switch on and store it in the stor-
Throttle Lever:
age case in front of the seat. Be sure to turn the ig-
The throttle lever is located on the right hand side nition switch off after stopping the engine to prevent
of the handlebar. Squeezing the lever towards the the battery from discharging. Whenever the water-
handlebar grip increases engine speed. When re- craft is not in use, turn the key “OFF" and remove it
leased, spring pressure returns the lever to the idle to prevent unauthorized use.
position. Always check that the throttle lever re-
turns normally before starting the engine. In ad-
dition, there must be adequate throttle cable play.
GENERAL INFORMATION 51
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A. Ignition Switch
B. "ON" position
C. "OFF" position
CAUTION
After turning the ignition switch "ON", re-
move the key. Stow it in a secure place on
the boat or with you while riding.
Always turn the ignition switch "OFF" after
stopping the engine to prevent the battery
from discharging.
A. Shift Lever
B. Trigger
C. "F" (Forward) position
D. "R" (Reverse) position
To shift into Reverse from Forward, squeeze the
trigger on the lever while pulling the lever all the way
up.
To shift into Forward, squeeze the trigger while
pushing the lever all the way down.
Be sure to allow the watercraft to slow down before
shifting from Forward to Reverse.
GENERAL INFORMATION 53
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Seat Latches
There are two individual seats which can be un-
locked using the latch under the rear of each seat.
Remove the rear seat first.
How to open and close is the same for both seats
To Open: Pull the latch handle and remove the
seat up and to the rear.
To Close: Engage the front of the seat in place
and slide it all the way forward by pushing the rear
of the seat and then push down on the rear of the
seat to lock it.
A. Rear Seat
B. Latch Handle
C. Handrail
A. Knob
GENERAL INFORMATION 55
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Center & Rear Storage case
There is a center storage case in front of the seat.
To open the lid, pull the knob.
To close the lid, push the knob until it latches.
NOTE
Make sure that the storage compartment lid is
properly secured before operating the watercraft.
A. Center Storage Case
B. Knob
The box type rear storage case is located under
the rear seat. Only keep light items in these storage
cases.
56 GENERAL INFORMATION
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Tool Kit
The tool kit container is stored at the back of the
seat. Unhook the rubber straps to take out the tool
kit.
WARNING
The capacity of the bilge pumping system is
not designed to drain the craft in the case of
damage.
NOTE
To drain the remaining bilge, remove the drain
screws at the rear end when the craft is out of the A. Drain Screws
water.
58 GENERAL INFORMATION
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Reboarding Step
The watercraft is equipped with a folding type re-
boarding step at the stern. When going back aboard
from the rear of the craft, pull the step down. It is
raised back to the original position by spring tension
when released. You can reboard more easily from
the water by using this step and the hand rail behind
the rear end of the seat (see the Safe Operation and
Launching sections in the OPERATING INSTRUC-
TIONS chapter).
Also, this step is designed only for reboarding from
the deep water, so it should not be used for pulling
other crafts. A. Reboarding Step
B. Hand Rail
WARNING
To avoid injury do not drag anyone through
the water while they are holding onto the re-
boarding step.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 59
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
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Safe Operation See the Multifunction Meter and Controls in the
GENERAL INFORMATION chapter.
Operation by Children: Operator Swimming Ability:
WARNING WARNING
The JET SKI watercraft is not a toy; it is a Riders of personal watercraft can fall into the
one to three person high performance IN- water and experience exposure. Operator
BOARD BOAT LESS THAN 4.8 M (16 FEET) and passengers must be competent swim-
IN LENGTH with a capacity load limit of 225 mers and never travel farther from shore than
kg (496 lb). Underage operators may be haz- they can swim.
ardous to themselves and others. Kawasaki Drowning Hazard: a personal flotation de-
recommends a minimum operator age of 16 vice (PFD) must be worn by the operator and
years old. Know the operator age and train- passengers. Kawasaki recommends that the
ing requirements for your state. A boating operator and passengers wear a vest-type
safety course is recommended and may be PFD (type 1, 2 or 3) at all times.
required in your state.
Maximum Number of Persons
Operation by unskilled riders: This watercraft is designed to carry the operator
•This watercraft is equipped with the Smart Learn-
ing Operation mode (SLO ), which reduces the
and up to 2 passengers. Never exceed the maxi-
mum load limit or allow more than 3 persons (or 2
maximum watercraft speed by approximately 30 persons if water-skier is being towed) to ride the wa-
percent. tercraft at one time.
Unskilled operators should practice operation of
the craft using the SLO mode until they become
more familiar with its operation.
60 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Drowning Hazard: a personal flotation de-
vice (PFD) must be worn by the operator and j
passengers. Kawasaki recommends that the
operator and passengers wear a vest-type
PFD (type 1, 2 or 3) at all times.
A. Steering Nozzle
A. Towing Eyes
A. Towing Hook
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 69
WARNING
Do not run the engine in a closed area. Ex-
Break-In
haust gases contain carbon monoxide: a col-
A new watercraft should be ridden with care dur-
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orless, odorless, poisonous gas. Breathing
ing the break-in period to allow mechanical compo-
exhaust gas leads to carbon monoxide poi-
nents to "bed-in" and produce smooth, long wearing
soning, asphyxiation, and death.
surfaces.
During the first five minutes of engine operation,
CAUTION do not exceed the engine revolution more than 2 500
rpm.
Do not run the engine with the watercraft out During the first five hours of engine operation, do
of the water for more than 15 seconds at a not subject the engine to heavy lugging or prolonged
time. Overheating will cause engine and ex- full throttle operation. For this period, up to 3/4 throt-
haust system damage. tle is recommended.
Vary the operating speed often, not running for a
STOP BUTTON- Again start the engine, run it for prolonged time at any one speed. Avoid full throttle
a few seconds, and then check that the engine starts.
“STOP" button works. Careful treatment of the craft during the break-in
SEATS- Check that the seat latches are secure. period will result in more efficient, reliable perfor-
STORAGE COMPARTMENT- Check that the lid is mance and a longer life for the craft.
secure. In addition to the break-in described above, we
RIDER PROTECTION- Always wear the proper recommend that the owner take his watercraft to an
flotation device and protective gear. authorized Kawasaki JET SKI dealer after the first
MULTIFUNCTION METER- Check the operation ten hours of operation for initial maintenance ser-
of the multifunction meter. See GENERAL IN- vice. See the Periodic Maintenance Chart in the
FORMATION chapter for the detail. MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS chapter.
74 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
If the throttle fails, do not operate the water-
craft until the source of the problem is found
and corrected.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 75
WARNING
After riding, remove the engine shut-off lan-
Starting the Engine
yard key from watercraft to avoid unautho- j
rized use by children or others. • Read the Pre-ride Checklist in this manual and
follow its instructions before putting the watercraft
in the water.
CAUTION • After transporting or refueling and before starting
the engine, open the storage compartment lid, re-
Always turn the ignition switch “OFF" after move the seats and take out the storage pocket
stopping the engine to prevent the battery for several minutes to ventilate the engine com-
from discharging. partment.
WARNING
A concentration of gasoline fumes in the en-
gine compartment can cause a fire or explo-
sion.
WARNING
Don’t forget to watch out for other boats or
obstructions in your path. This is especially
A. Bypass Outlet critical during a beginner’s first exciting ride.
CAUTION
Be sure the drain screws in the stern are
securely installed to prevent the craft from
flooding and swamping.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 79
WARNING • You can board either from the side of the craft
or from the rear. In either case balance the craft
The operator should always stop the engine
when going aboard for more stability.
and pull the engine shut-off lanyard key be- j
fore a passenger uses the reboarding step.
A passenger could be injured if their leg
slips through the reboarding step and they
are dragged through the water.
The passenger should not use the reboard-
ing step while the engine is running.
CAUTION
The watercraft must be in water at least 0.8
m (2.5 ft) deep when starting to prevent jet
pump damage by objects sucked up from the
bottom.
80 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
Stopping the JET SKI Watercraft Stop the engine before the water is less than
j 0.8 m (2.5 ft) deep from the seabed to prevent
Normal Stopping: jet pump damage by objects sucked up from
the bottom.
WARNING 3. Press the engine stop button or pull the lanyard
Never directly approach any moving or sta- key off the stop button to come to a complete
tionary object closer than 100 m (328 feet) stop.
when traveling at top speed. Always throt-
tle down before approaching your intended
stopping area.
WARNING
Do not shift into reverse to brake the craft,
or the watercraft bow may suddenly dive into
the water, which can cause injury to the oc-
cupants by throwing them forward.
WARNING
Do not stop the engine if you may need to
reapply throttle to quickly steer the water-
craft. You have no directional control when
the engine is stopped.
Stopping Skills:
A. Engine Stop Button Stopping distance depends partially on rider and
B. Lanyard Key passenger weight and position, idle set speed, and
Releasing the throttle slows forward motion but the operating speed. Experienced operators can usu-
engine will still be running, so you can steer the boat ally shorten stopping distance by using various rid-
after reapplying the throttle. In this manner you can ing techniques. Turning the boat sharply (using the
turn and move away from any obstacles. throttle) while stopping is a method which can be
used to decrease stopping distance.
WARNING Minimum Stopping Distances:
Releasing the throttle completely reduces The minimum stopping distance of this watercraft
the ability to steer. This can cause you to hit with the operator and passengers from maximum
an object you are trying to avoid. You must speed is 86 m (282 ft).
have thrust to turn, so keep the throttle on or This information represents results obtained under
apply throttle as needed to maintain thrust controlled conditions, and the information may not
at the jet nozzle. be correct under other conditions.
82 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Using the throttle is another important part of turn-
Turning the JET SKI Watercraft ing maneuvers. Applying the throttle produces thrust
from the jet pump giving you directional control over
j Turning the watercraft requires a combination of the watercraft.
two actions: High thrust of the jet pump makes the boat turn
Turning the handlebar more sharply.
Using the throttle
LEFT RIGHT
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 83
Low thrust of the jet pump makes the boat turn less If you release the throttle completely, there is little
sharply. thrust of the jet pump. The boat turns slowly and
steering ability is reduced.
j
WARNING
Releasing the throttle completely reduces
the ability to steer. This can cause you to hit
an object you are trying to avoid. You must
have thrust to turn, so keep the throttle on or
apply throttle as needed to maintain thrust
at the jet nozzle.
84 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
If you stop the engine while riding, there is no WARNING
thrust of the jet pump. The boat goes straight ahead
This is a very maneuverable, sport water-
even though the handlebar is turned.
j craft. Quick turns or acceleration can cause
the passengers to fall overboard, and can
cause an accident with other boats.
The operator should look carefully for other
boats before making any quick maneuvers.
The passengers should hold on during quick
turns.
WARNING
Do not stop the engine if you may need to
reapply throttle to quickly steer the water-
craft. You have no directional control when
the engine is stopped.
Operating the JET SKI Watercraft in Docking the JET SKI Watercraft
Reverse j
• When docking use the throttle efficiently both to
• Be sure to slow the watercraft to a stop before
shifting to reverse while running forward. Release
control the craft’s speed and to keep directional
control over the craft.
the throttle lever completely. Pause for a while
so the watercraft slows down, then move the shift
• When you are approaching the shore where you
intend to land, push the engine stop button to pre-
lever into the "R" position. vent sand from entering the jet pump and the im-
peller. Do not operate the engine in water shal-
WARNING lower than 0.8 m (2.5 ft).
Do not shift into reverse while running for- CAUTION
ward at high speed and do not use reverse as
a brake, or the watercraft bow may suddenly Do not run the watercraft onto the shore, or
dive into the water, which can cause injury severe impeller or hull damage may occur
to the occupants by throwing them forward. and the water wheel at the stern may be dam-
The operator should slow the watercraft to a aged causing the speedometer to malfunc-
stop and alert the passengers before shifting tion.
to Reverse. Do not operate in shallow or debris-laden wa-
ter, or the impeller may be damaged and sand
• Turn around and look behind you before backing
up to be sure there are no other boats, swimmers,
may clog the water cooling hoses.
engine stop button by the operator. Use the follow- of the deck with the other, as though trying to pull
ing procedure immediately to right the craft. yourself up onto the bottom of the hull.
WARNING
• Now, push down on the rear corner of the hull with
one foot, using your body weight to roll the cap-
j
This watercraft will not self-right if capsized. sized craft toward you.
Operators must know the proper righting • As the craft rolls over toward you, reach for the far
side of the hull, if needed, and pull it on over.
procedure or they could be stranded.
CAUTION
• Make sure the engine is stopped. If it is not
stopped, immediately pull the lanyard key off the Turn the capsized boat clockwise so that the
stop button or push the stop button to stop the port side always faces downward. Turning
engine. counterclockwise can cause water in the
exhaust system to run into the engine, with
CAUTION possible engine damage.
If the engine continues running with the
craft capsized, water can enter the throttle
body and engine, locking the engine. This
will cause severe and immediate damage to
internal engine parts.
Do not operate the watercraft with water in
the engine.
Do not try to start the engine until it is com-
pletely empty of water; internal engine parts
could be severely and immediately damaged.
If water gets into the engine, follow the pro-
cedure described in the After Submerging
section.
CAUTION
Do not operate the watercraft with water in
the engine.
Do not try to start the engine until it is com-
pletely empty of water; internal engine parts
could be severely and immediately damaged.
If water gets into the engine, follow this pro-
cedure immediately! If water is left in the en-
gine more than a few hours, it will destroy the
crankshaft bearings and damage other inter-
nal engine parts.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 89
A. Cable Connectors
4. Remove the center storage case for obtaining
access for the above work.
90 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Do not lean over the engine when performing
j this procedure. A water and gasoline mixture
will be forcibly ejected from the spark plug
holes and could get into your eyes. If you do
get some in your eyes, wash your eyes imme-
diately with liberal amounts of clean, fresh
water. Consult a physician as soon as pos-
sible.
9. Remove the rear storage case, and check the
air filter drain caps for water.
A. Drain Caps
B. Air Filter
10. If you see water in the caps, then remove both
caps and discharge the water. Be sure to have
a rag or cloth underneath for possible oily water.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 91
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and can
be explosive under certain conditions. Pull
the lanyard key off the stop button. Do not
smoke. Make sure the area is well ventilated
and free from any source of flame or sparks;
this includes any appliance with a pilot light.
WARNING
Gasoline is a toxic substance. Dispose of
gasoline properly. Contact your local author-
ities for approved disposal methods.
CAUTION
Always turn the boat on port side when
rolling. Rolling to the starboard side can
cause water in the exhaust system to run
into the engine, with possible engine dam-
age.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 95
WARNING
Battery acid generates hydrogen gas which
is flammable and explosive under certain
conditions. It is present within a battery at
all times, even in a discharged condition.
Keep all flames and sparks (cigarettes) away
from the battery. Wear eye protection when
working with a battery. In the event of bat-
tery acid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing,
wash the affected areas immediately with
water for at least five minutes. Seek medical
attention.
A. Positive Cable
• Turn the ignition switch off. B. Negative Cable
• case. the seat and take off the rear storage
Remove
• Connect the other end of the remaining jumper
• Lay a cloth over the open vents of the booster
battery.
cable to the exhaust pipe bolt.
WARNING
• Connect a jumper cable between the positive (+)
terminals of the two batteries. Do not make this last connection at the throt-
• Connect one end of the remaining jumper cable to
the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery.
tle body, injector or battery. Take care that
you do not short the cables together, and do
not lean over the battery when making this
last connection. Do not jump start a frozen
battery. It could explode.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 97
CAUTION CAUTION
Do not operate the starter continuously for If the engine overheats, the “LED” warning
more than 5 seconds or the starter will over- light including “HEAt” or “OILH” characters, j
heat. Wait 15 seconds between each opera- and engine cooling water temperature indi-
tion of the starter to let it cool. cator or engine oil pressure indicator flash
and the engine slows down, return to shore
• Start the watercraft engine following the standard
engine starting procedure and then disconnect the
immediately. To prevent engine damage, do
not operate the craft until the cause of over-
jumper cables in the reverse of the sequence just heating is corrected.
described.
• Dispose of the cloth covering the booster battery.
Engine Overheating:
This watercraft is equipped with temperature sen-
sors for cooling water and engine oil, and it will flash
the warning light, engine cooling water temperature
indicator, and “HEAt” character or engine oil pres-
sure indicator and “OILH” character depending on
which sensor is activated.
A buzzer will also sound.
The engine revolution is automatically controlled
to 3 000 rpm if the engine overheats.
• If the above warning is made and the watercraft
slows down, return to shore immediately and
check the cooling system for clogging or engine
oil for the level. If you suspect other causes, see
your authorized Kawasaki JET SKI watercraft
dealer.
98 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
Transporting Never attach tie-downs to the handrail be-
j hind the seat nor to the hook under the seat
• When transporting the watercraft on a trailer, ob-
serve the trailer laws and regulations in your area.
rear end.
Do not allow anything to touch the water
• Be sure the trailer matches with the craft’s weight
and hull design.
wheel at the stern, or it may be damaged
causing the speedometer to malfunction.
• Securely fasten the watercraft to prevent move-
ment between the craft and trailer.
STORAGE 99
STORAGE
During the winter, or whenever your watercraft will
not be in use for more than 30 days, proper stor- Preparation for Storage
age is essential. It consists of checking and replac-
ing missing or worn parts; lubricating parts to en-
Cooling System: j
sure that they do not become rusted; and, in gen-
eral, preparing the watercraft so that when the time •Clean the cooling system (See the Cooling Sys-
tem Flushing section in the MAINTENANCE AND
comes to use it again, it will be in top condition. See
your Kawasaki JET SKI dealer for this service or do ADJUSTMENTS chapter).
the following. •When storing the watercraft in an area where the
temperature drops below freezing, perform the fol-
NOTE lowing.
Personal watercraft are not meant to be left in the Discharging water in the exhaust system
water for extended periods. Continuous exposure
to water over a long period of time will cause the CAUTION
hull paint to bubble and peel. It also causes elec-
trolytic erosion of the metal parts of the jet pump, Discharge water from the exhaust system af-
decreasing its service life. Larger boats which are ter flushing the cooling system.
left in the water must be hauled out periodically, Water remaining in the exhaust system dur-
so the bottom of the hull can be scraped and re- ing cold weather could freeze and damage
painted with anti-fouling paint. They also usually the exhaust pipe.
have a sacrificial anode to reduce electrolytic ero-
sion of metal parts in contact with the water. Your
watercraft will last longer and look better, if you re-
• After flushing, remove the cooling water hose from
the fitting on the engine output cover at the rear
move it from the water at the end of every day’s of the engine. Lead the hose to the lowest level
use. in the engine room so that water remaining in the
exhaust pipe drains out.
100 STORAGE
CAUTION
Connect the hose securely to the fitting.
If the hose comes off during operation, cool-
ing water could swamp the boat.
If you are not confident you can perform stor-
age procedures, ask your Kawasaki JET SKI
watercraft dealer for this service.
STORAGE 101
Bilge System: the water. Wipe up any water left in the compart-
• Clean the bilge system (see the Bilge System
Flushing section in the MAINTENANCE AND AD-
ment.
WARNING
Gasoline is a toxic substance. Dispose of
gasoline properly. Contact your local author-
ities for approved disposal methods.
A. Blow air through all four hoses. • Inspect/clean the fuel pump screen.
(See the Fuel System in the MAINTENANCE AND
Engine Oil ADJUSTMENT chapter.)
•Change the engine oil. See MAINTENANCE AND • Refill the fuel tank with fresh fuel approximately 10
L (2.6 gal U.S.).
ADJUSTMENT chapter for the changing proce-
dure. • Turn the ignition switch on.
A. Cable Connectors
WARNING
Do not lean over the engine when perform-
ing this procedure. An air/oil mist may be
forcibly ejected from the spark plug holes
and could get into your eyes. If you do get
some in your eyes, wash your eyes immedi-
A. Center Storage Case ately with liberal amounts of clean, fresh wa-
ter. Consult a physician as soon as possible.
• Disconnect the two connectors on the primary ig-
nition cables located in front of the ignition coil.
• Spray
them.
the spark plugs with fogging oil, and reinstall
STORAGE 103
• Pull the lanyard key off the stop button and turn
the ignition switch off.
• Reinstall the spark plug caps.
j
• Connect the primary ignition cable connectors.
NOTE
Reconnect the primary ignition coil cable connec-
tors noting #1 & #4 coil connector (A) and #2 &
#3 coil connector (B). The #1 & #4 connector has
red/yellow and green/blue cables from the main
harness.
The #2 & #3 coil connector has red/yellow and
green/black cables from the main harness. A. #1 & #4 coil connector
Before reconnecting apply a high quality water- B. #2 & #3 coil connector
proof marine grease to the connectors.
• Install the front storage pocket in place.
Air Filter:
• Open the air filter case.
• Wash and dry the air filter in the air filter case.
• Reassemble the air filter making sure that all com-
ponents are in their original positions.
NOTE
We recommend that you have this service done by
your authorized dealer since it requires removing
the air filter case.
104 STORAGE
less) about once a month. Keep the battery well
charged especially during cold weather.
Engine Mount Bracket Bolts:
•Tighten all engine mount bracket bolts.
j Tightening Torque
29 N·m (3.0 kgf·m, 22 ft·lb)
NOTE
We recommend that you have this service done
by your authorized dealer since it requires special
tools.
A. Air Filter Case Cleaning:
Battery: • Wash the exterior and dry it thoroughly.
CAUTION • Apply
faces.
a good grade of wax to all exterior hull sur-
NOTE
If the watercraft is left outside, even covered, wa- Removal from Storage
ter can collect in the footwells on either side of
the seat. Water left in the footwells can cause the The following procedure explains the steps nec-
paint to bubble and peel, and the mat to peel off essary to put the watercraft back in service follow-
the deck. If the watercraft is left on the trailer, raise ing a storage period. See your Kawasaki JET SKI
dealer for this service, or do the following. See the j
the tongue so that any water that gets in can run
out of the footwells. MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS chapter for
detailed procedures.
Lubrication: • Carry out all recommended lubrication procedures
(see the Lubrication section).
• Carry out all recommended lubrication proce-
dures (see the Lubrication section in the MAIN- • Check for binding or sticking throttle, steering or
shift mechanism. The throttle lever must return
TENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS chapter).
fully when released.
• Clean and gap spark plugs (see the Spark Plugs
section).
• Check all rubber hoses for weathering, cracking,
or looseness.
• Turn the craft on port side on a protective pad,
and remove the jet pump cover. Check cooling
and bilge hoses for weathering, cracking or loose-
ness.
• Replace them if necessary. Reinstall the cover,
apply non-permanent locking agent to the bolts
before tightening securely.
Bolts Tightening Torque:
7.8 N·m (0.8 kgf·m, 69 ft·lb)
• Clean the terminals of the battery and charge if • Check for fuel leaks. Repair if necessary.
necessary. Install the battery (see the battery sec-
tion).
• specified oil.engine oil level. Fill the oil tank with the
Check the
Fuel Information
THIS ENGINE IS CERTIFIED TO OPERATE ON UNLEADED REGULAR GRADE GASOLINE ONLY. j
A minimum of 87 octane of the antiknock index is recommended. The antiknock index is posted on service
station pumps in the U.S.A.
As the owner of the Personal Watercraft, you have the responsibility to make sure that the recommended
maintenance is carried out according to the instructions in this Owner’s Manual at your own expense.
The Kawasaki Limited Emission Control System Warranty requires that you return your Personal Watercraft
j to an authorized Kawasaki Personal Watercraft dealer for remedy under warranty. Please read the warranty
carefully, and keep it valid by complying with the owner’s obligations it contains.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below:
NOTE
Complete the Pre-Ride Checklist before each outing.
Frequency Initial Every Every Every
10 25 50 100
j
Description Hours Hours Hours Hours
Inspect all hoses, hose clamps, nuts, bolts, and
fasteners • •
Lubricate throttle body cable fitting at throttle body •
Lubricate throttle control cable and throttle cable fitting
at throttle case •
Clean and gap spark plugs (replace if necessary) •
Lubricate steering cable/shift cable ball joints and
steering nozzle/reverse bucket pivots •
* Lubricate handlebar pivot (disassemble) •
* Clean fuel pump screen •
* Inspect/adjust valve clearances •
Inspect/clean air filter drain caps •
* Inspect/clean air filter •
(or every year)
A. Throttle Cable
B. Locknuts
C. Throttle Assembly
• IfLoosen
it is not, adjust the steering cable.
• ble located the locknut on the end of the steering ca-
to the right of the steering nozzle.
A. Steering Nozzle
B. Steering Cable
C. Locknut
D. Joint
E. Bolt
A. Equal
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS 113
A. Joint A. Equal
B. Locknut
Steering Cable Inspection
• Reattach
again.
the joint and check cable adjustment
Steering cable inspection is best performed by
your authorized Kawasaki JET SKI dealer. If the
• Apply non-permanent locking agent to the bolt be-
fore tightening it and locknut if adjusted correctly. steering feels rough or “catchy," have your dealer
inspect the steering cable.
Bolt Tightening Torque:
9.8 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 87 in·lb) NOTE
The steering cable is sealed at each end and does
• As an additional check, turn the handlebar all the
way to the left and right, and measure the distance
not require lubrication.
• The lower stopper on the bucket should rest • IfPuteither position is incorrect, adjust the shift cable.
against the bottom of the pump cover. • Loosen the locknut
the shift lever in Reverse.
• on the end of the shift link.
116 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
A. Locknut A. Hole
B. Ball Joint B. Ball
C. Sleeve
• Check the adjustment again.
• Slide back the outer sleeve and take the ball joint
off the ball.
• When adjustment is correct, tighten the locknut.
Shift Cable Inspection
• Turn the ball joint and reattach it so the lower edge
of the bucket is held above the top of the nozzle Shift cable inspection is best performed by your
allowing the bucket to have 2 ∼ 3 mm (0.08 ∼ 0.12 authorized Kawasaki JET SKI dealer. If the shift
in.) of play when the shift lever is put in the “F" lever feels rough or “catchy," have your dealer in-
position. spect the shift cable.
NOTE NOTE
The cable end must remain screwed into the rod The shift cable is sealed at each end and does not
more than 5 mm after the above adjustment. require lubrication.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS 117
Fuel System
Throttle Adjustments:
Idle Speed
Idle speed adjustment is best performed by your
authorized Kawasaki JET SKI dealer. If the idle
speed is unstable have your dealer inspect the throt- j
tle body.
Idle Speed
1 300 ±100 rpm - in water A. Check Valve
1 300 ±100 rpm - out of water B. Flow Direction
A. Dipstick
B. "H" (High) Line when cold
C. "H" (High) Line when hot
D. "L" (Low) Line when cold
A. Oil Filter Cartridge E. "L" (Low) Line when hot
B. Dipstick
j
• Although
Check the oil level.
10W-40 engine oil is the recommended
oil for most conditions, the oil viscosity may need
to be changed to accommodate atmospheric condi-
tions in your riding area.
After the oil is filled, measure the oil level carefully NOTE
by taking the following procedure. Since the trim and list of the watercraft will signifi-
cantly affect the oil level, be sure that the operator
and/or cargo are not aboard the watercraft when
measuring the oil level. Also fill up the fuel tank if
it is not full.
This measuring procedure with the watercraft
afloat should be followed when the oil level is
found low and to be added. See OPERATING j
INSTRUCTIONS chapter.
122 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement plug must also be replaced any time there is visi-
Remove the spark plugs and inspect the ceramic ble damage such as cracked ceramic or damaged
insulators. The appearance of the insulators reflects threads.
the efficiency of the combustion process. When Tightening Torque:
the engine is operating properly, the plug insulators 11 ∼ 15 N·m (1.1 ∼ 1.5 kgf·m, 8.1∼ 11.1 ft·lb)
should be clean and show a light brown color. If the
insulators look glazed or very white, if the electrodes
appear overheated, or if there are gray metallic de- Spark Plug Fitting
posits on the plugs, combustion chamber tempera- • Insert the plugs into the plug holes.
j
tures are too high. Refer to the TROUBLESHOOT- • Tighten the plugs with the specified torque.
ING GUIDE. • to make sure plug
Put the spark caps in place and pull up lightly
of its good fitting.
CAUTION • Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug se-
As excessive operating temperature can curely.
cause serious engine damage, the cause
should be located and corrected immedi-
ately.
Self-discharge
Battery Approx. Number of Days from
100% Charged to 100% Discharged
The battery installed in this watercraft is a sealed Temperature
type, and the sealing strip should not be removed Lead-Antimony Lead-Calcium
at any time after the specified electrolyte has been Battery Battery
installed in the battery for initial service. It is not 40°C (104°F) 100 Days 300 Days
necessary to check the battery electrolyte level or
add distilled water. 25°C (77°F) 200 Days 600 Days
j However, in order to maximize battery life and en- 0°C (32°F) 550 Days 950 Days
sure that it will provide the power needed to start
your watercraft, you must properly maintain the bat-
Current Drain (Y50-N18L-A)
tery’s charge. When used regularly, the charging
system in your watercraft helps keep the battery fully Days from 100% Days from 100%
Discharging
charged. If your watercraft is only used occasionally Charged to 50% Charged to 100%
Ampere
or for short periods of time, the battery is more likely Discharged Discharged
to discharge. 7 mA 60 Days 119 Days
Due to their internal composition, batteries contin-
ually self discharge. The discharge rate depends 10 mA 42 Days 83 Days
on the type of battery and ambient temperature. As 15 mA 28 Days 56 Days
temperatures rise, so does the discharge rate. Ev-
ery 15°C (27°F) doubles the rate. 20 mA 21 Days 42 Days
Electrical accessories, such as digital clocks and 30 mA 14 Days 28 Days
computer memory, also draw current from the bat-
tery even when the key is switched off. Combine In extremely cold weather the fluid in an inade-
such “key-off" draws with hot temperatures, and a quately charged battery can easily freeze, which
battery can go from fully charged to completely dis- can crack the case and buckle the plates. A fully
charged in a matter of days. charged battery can withstand sub-freezing temper-
atures with no damage.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS 125
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related acces- Kawasaki-recommended chargers are:
sories contain lead and lead compounds. • Opti Mate
Wash hands after handing. • Yuasa 1.5 Amp Automatic charger
• Battery Mate 150–9
If the above chargers are not available, use equiv-
Battery Sulfation
alent one.
A common cause of battery failure is sulfation.
For more details, ask your Kawasaki dealer.
Sulfation occurs when the battery is left in a dis-
charged condition for an extended time. Sulfate is a Battery Charging: j
normal by product of the chemical reactions within a
battery. But when continuous discharge allows the
• Remove the battery from the watercraft (See Bat-
tery Removal).
sulfate to crystallize in the cells, the battery plates
become permanently damaged and will not hold a
• Set the battery charge timer to the position indi-
cated by the tester.
charge. Battery failure due to salvation is not war-
rantable.
• Following the charging and checking steps of the
battery charger, charge the battery.
Battery Maintenance CAUTION
It is the owner’s responsibility to keep the battery
fully charged. Failure to do so can lead to battery Never remove the sealed cap, or the battery
failure and leave you stranded. can be damaged.
If you are riding your watercraft infrequently, in- Do not install a conventional battery in this
spect the battery voltage weekly using a voltmeter. watercraft, or the electrical system will not
If it drops below 12.6 volts, the battery should be work properly.
charged using an appropriate charger (check with
our Kawasaki dealer or visit buy Kawasaki. com) at NOTE
a rate of 1/10th of the battery capacity.
If you will not be using your watercraft for longer If you charge the sealed type battery, never fail to
than two weeks, the battery should be charged using observe the instructions shown in the label on the
an appropriate charger. Do not use an automotive battery.
-type quick charger that may overcharge the battery
and damage it.
126 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
Battery Removal terminal posts or cables. Replace battery and/or
cables immediately if any damage is found.
Battery Installation
• Install the battery in the reverse order of removal.
Secure the black (ground) lead and black sub lead
to the negative terminal.
• After connecting the battery, coat the terminals
with waterproof grease.
j
WARNING
Loose battery cables can create sparks
which can cause a fire or explosion resulting
in injury or death. Make sure the battery
terminal screws are tightened securely and
the covers are installed over the terminals.
A. Red Lead
B. Black (ground) Lead
C. Straps
Lubrication
As in all marine craft, adequate lubrication and cor-
rosion protection is an absolute necessity to provide
long, reliable service. Refer to the Periodic Mainte-
nance Chart and Pre-ride Checklist in the OPER-
ATING INSTRUCTIONS chapter for the frequency
of the following items:
j
• Lubricate the following with a penetrating rust in-
hibitor, such as WD40 or BEL-RAY 6 in 1:
CAUTION
Do not reverse the battery connections, or
damage to the regulator/rectifier unit will re-
sult.
128 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
Steering Nozzle/Reverse Bucket Pivots Shift Link Ball Joint
A. Bypass Outlet
A. Inlet Fitting
B. Cap
C. Front storage Case
• Let the engine idle for several minutes with the
water running.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS 131
A. Breather Fittings
A. Breather Hole
CAUTION
Fuses Do not use any substitute for the standard
fuse.
A 20 A main fuse is arranged in the fuse case lo-
Replace the blown fuse with a new one of the
cated on starboard side in the engine room. If a fuse
correct capacity, as specified on the electric
fails during operation, inspect the electrical system
case.
to determine the cause, and then replace it with a
new fuse of proper amperage.
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A. Fuse Case
134 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
If this procedure does not isolate your problem, see your JET SKI dealer or refer to the Service Manual.
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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 135
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136 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
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OWNER SATISFACTION 137
OWNER SATISFACTION
Your satisfaction is important to your authorized Kawasaki dealer and to Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A. If you
have a problem concerning warranty or service, please take the following action:
Contact the owner and/or service manager of your authorized Kawasaki dealer. Fully explain your problem and
ask for assistance in resolving the situation. The OWNER of the dealership is an independent business person
and is concerned with your satisfaction and your future business. For this reason the owner is in the best
position to assist you. Also, all warranty and service matters are handled and resolved through the authorized
Kawasaki dealer network.
If you are unsatisfied after working with your Kawasaki dealer and feel you still require further assistance,
WRITE to the address below. Please be certain to provide the model, product identification number, mileage
or hours of use, accessories, dates that events occurred and what action has been taken by both you and your
dealer. Include the name and address of the dealership. To assist us in resolving your inquiry, please include
copies of related receipts and any other pertinent information including the names of the dealership personnel
with whom you have been working in the resolution of your problem.
Upon receipt of your WRITTEN correspondence we will contact the dealership and work with them in resolving
your problem.
In order to provide a permanent record, all warranty and service resolutions take place only through WRITTEN
correspondence.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
To ensure a clean environment, observe the following:
• Properly dispose of your own trash (it is against the law to litter).
• Do not soil the beaches, coasts, and waters with fuel or oil.
• Take care to preserve natural habitats and living things.
• Properly discard used batteries, engine oil, or other JET SKI watercraft components that you might dispose of
in the future. Consult your authorized Kawasaki dealer or local environmental waste agency for their proper
disposal procedure.
140 MAINTENANCE RECORD
MAINTENANCE RECORD
Owner Name...................................................................................................................................
Address ..........................................................................................................................................
Address ..........................................................................................................................................