A.

SSMAtc

tfaincipol staesses E stess Inverients P

Date
Page

qeneral form
I I2-I3 =o

I2 T Tvz|+2 Tar|
Ty lzy
I3 Tey T«z
Lyx dy
Tz lzy
Gohere , k, are Ca lled by s , , nva ricoE
of staess

Bnc+pol sfressP =x Gn Corx-divection)

P K qny
o r y-disectlon)
Cor z-dixection)
Wermal s t r e s s on = i.anxt A a n y t Pa.gn2

Reseltant skrrss :Pa*t Pa

shca strrss T -

Ocfohedel_plonc

arcipo| plane stresspE 2 díanx,h: an

Wormastress dn = d rgrg
3
Ressltanf stess
e O PtP
Sheay stress T=A-
 ComponeafalaPon{
he eciangolar sfresr
CL3
rec dimcns/onal _strcss Sysfem_ def1neas
20 /
2
g : - 4 o/mm 8o Dmm y :yo
ey fo o
Pm
O
LY2=Go mm,lze: 20 mmn
Drtermine_prnciple stzesses
laey Ty *z2|
Tyx lyz
Tz Lzy z
20 20

L 20 -Go
8o
d x ty toS2
=20-o t8o
= 6o M/mm

Ty Ty2 2 IT k
20 uo o -6o 80 20
o-4o -G 8o 2o 20
8O00 Nmn
3 2 4 20
qoGo
20 6 o 8 o

20uo 6o -4o
8oo-so +20 20 o -4o
4o 40
20
-136 OoO-I76oOO - 20G0
32ooo
3ooo m
I + I - I =o
So - 8ooo
*39Yooo= O
l o s mm
= 33 /m
 Date
Page

=di= = lo mm ey:20 mm ly2= Te2z2eto m

Calcol fe_princfple_sbresses&princfple plane

Jo
| =
tt* =
10 tIo t lo =
30 Mm
o lo io 1o lo lo
300 Mmm
3 lo(o) -20 (Aoo -1oo) t lo (eo-jeo)
lo00 Dmm

- 3 o - 3oo+ looo =O
37.32 /mm
E G79 mm
3 - o M/mn

- ey T2anx
Ty
ye -
ay
Lyz | |9ny
2 - JLanz.
0

Tzx
27:3 2o lo nx
-7:3 lo
lo -R7:3IL gnz

R734 Qnx t2o 9ny t lo @n z = O

lo qnz 0 t(D
h * - 2 7 . 3 2 any t

sove By comerRole
Cnz
Qnx -any
0
o to 732 lo 73
-2732 1o o 73
anz
73 -4732 34G 388
 473"t 9732 t3¢6:38
nx r9nitan
=75353
nx 73.O O.627
753 S3

dny = q73.aO =OG7

7s3 53

anz 34638 E 0.6O

753 53

fos =
v.673 M/mm
-62 xy
Ly y- yz any
Tz Tzy 2- 9n2
7:32 to
o 7:3
lo||nyo
732JL
732Lqn2 2

andr9nyt anz J - CI
7:33 9nr t o nyfto Qo2 | {1D
o nx t7:3qny ttoanz:| D)
B cmes Role
ny
7-3 Lo 7:3-2
7-3 o o 2o 7:3
Inx =-9nYy= gnz
G 8 16.8 3c.4

nx 26. 3S
3JO

any =
R68 E O:35s

anz 39G.4 -0.89

390
 T
Tcz Gnx
Tyx y-03 Tyz Qn 0
L Te2
Tyz 2-3Lqn2
To r
lo
to o
an
O JLQn2
an ntgnz=0-(D

2one t0ny Flo nz O D

o gn x t10 n y t20 qnz 20. iD
(2ames Rule
nx -Qny
20
a .2 2 20 20

Cnx -ny =Qn2

nt9nr9n2 3ot3000
= Y.6
Cx 300 = 0-70Z
124 2G

ny-30o =-0.707
92 2&
n2 o
 7Ca lcelate Ccahedso O nalsress
shca
O1 3.Ss /m -4275 m 18.I8: 41 /m,
o /)
The drarchton Cosine of Detahedre l_Plene
CnK Qny Edn2
V3

39n*
an

Nogmasfress_on Qcfuhe dra[_plcne

(n)oet = t t
3

=3.8GS-.275 t I8 4
3

Conoct 6 /mm
Resltunt_stoes1 on Oetuhcdre [_plunc
(sA) oet = n t
gianyrjanz
R)ct 11.13 m |
Shece sress,
Doct = JR)et-(oet
13*-G
noc :37_/m
 Date

S1ate ofStress faa an element is givenD

nor mal Stress ix E 2MPafy 3MPa , dz 1MPa-

S h e a a stress xy = 2MPa yz = qzc MPa

Tf one of tbe. paincipal Stressis5.25.C a l c u l a e
CoSine
the ofheatwo paincfpal Stress and direcHon
toa. inteamediate paincipa stressAlSO £indouut
TesulBant Siress DoLmal siress and sheaaSires
OD aplane cobose Dormal makean angle
Dale oE4
Of.

Cith. K N axis_and is rightto2

Normal Stress
2 2

2 3

L
I 2+3t 6

I2

= C6-4)+ (3-1)t (2-1)

2t2 t
5

2
(3-1) -2 (2-12 2 -3)
2 2-1
1
 foa paincipal stresses

O S. 25 L6
6 5.25 + S2 t Oa
o2 +63 0.S , 62 =
0.4S -

3
L3 = S . 2. 3
1 S.25 2 63
1 S.25 (0.1S-3) oa
2
3 0.3SS3 -1
2 0.153
S.2S

S.2S
2
0.190 EO

3 O.95 2 0.20 M Pa.

Norma Makes a n angle of 45 with

y aves 2is al right angleto zaxis
Oox A2 0.101
Qo A2:
0.10
oz 1
 Pc O 1 ox 5.2S x 0.101 3.11
6 2 6 2 an O.20 X o.101 s-O.4
Pz d3.anz O.g5 X 0.95
2
Resultaok Stress PRE (3.41 (-a.lu11 (o.95)
3 83 M Pa

Norma stre ssS

On = P anx tP.anytPz.anz

3.11x 0.107t(-0.Ju) 0.1o+0.9s x|

***r"I ** 2.41
***** OOqq +0.S **

3.26 MPa
TD P 2
Sheaa StieSS

(3.83)2 (3.26)

2.01 MPo