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Analog Updated W2

This document contains a 10 question quiz on Fourier transforms from an online NPTEL certification course offered by the Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur. Each question provides the question text, possible multiple choice answers, the correct answer, and a detailed solution. The quiz covers topics such as the duality property of Fourier transforms, calculating the Fourier transform of periodic and non-periodic signals, and representing signals as limits.

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Subhajit Bhattacharyya
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48 views

Analog Updated W2

This document contains a 10 question quiz on Fourier transforms from an online NPTEL certification course offered by the Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur. Each question provides the question text, possible multiple choice answers, the correct answer, and a detailed solution. The quiz covers topics such as the duality property of Fourier transforms, calculating the Fourier transform of periodic and non-periodic signals, and representing signals as limits.

Uploaded by

Subhajit Bhattacharyya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology


Kharagpur

Analog Communication
Assignment 2 (Corresponding to Lecture 8-11 Fourier Transform)

Question 1:

Let Fourier transform of a signal x(t) is X(f ). If Fourier transform of X(t) is


given by x(−f ) then x(t) can be:

a. Real signal
b. Complex signal
c. Both Real and complex signals
d. None

Correct Answer : c

Detailed Solution:
Follows directly from Duality property of Fourier Transform

Question 2:

Fourier transform of a triangular wave can be calculated.

a. True
b. False
NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology


Kharagpur

Correct Answer : a

Detailed Solution:
Fourier transform of a periodic signal can be calculated.

Question 3:

In order to modify the amplitude response in frequency domain, which of the following
quantity is needed to be modified in time domain.

a. Amplitude
b. Time shift
c. Both
d. none

Correct Answer : a

Detailed Solution:
Modification of Amplitude modifies amplitude response in frequency domain while
time shift modifies only phase response.

Question 4:

Let a signal g(t) is given by:


sin t
g(t) =
t
NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology


Kharagpur

Find the Fourier transform of g(t).

a. Π(πf )
b. πΠ(πf )
1
c. Π(πf )
π
d. None

Correct Answer : b

Detailed Solution:
If x(t) ←→ X(f ), then using duality property, we get:

X(t) ←→ x(−f )

Therefore, if x(t) = Π(t/T ), then its Fourier transform, X(f ) = T sinc(πf T ). Using
duality we get,
F[X(t)] = (1/T )Π(−f /T ) = (1/T )Π(f /T )
1
Substituting T = , we get F[g(t)] = πΠ(πf ).
π

Question 5:

Find the energy of the signal g(t) (given in question 4).

a. 1
b. π 2
1
c. 2
π
d. None
NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology


Kharagpur

Correct Answer : d

Detailed Solution:
Using Parseval’s theorem,

Z Z Z 1
x2 (t)dt = |X(f )|2 df = π 2 2π 1 dt = π
−
2π

Question 6:

Find the Fourier transform of y(t) = g 2 (t), (g(t) as given in question 4).

a. ∆(πf )
b. π∆(πf )
1
c. ∆(πf )
π
d. None

Correct Answer : b

Detailed Solution:
Multiplication in time domain implies convolution in frequency domain.

Question 7:
NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology


Kharagpur

Find the DC value of y 0 (t), ( y(t) as defined in question 6).

a. 1
b. π
1
c.
π
d. None

Correct Answer : d

Detailed Solution:
If y(t) ↔ Y (f ) then y 0 (t) ↔ j2πf Y (f ) = Y 0 (f ). The DC value of y 0 (t) is Y 0 (0) = 0
as Y (0) < ∞.

Question 8:

Let a signal x(t) is given by:


(
A if t < 0
x(t) =
−A if t > 0
x(t) can be represented as which of the following limits?

a. A lim [eat u(−t) − e−at u(t)]


a→0
A
b. lim [eat u(−t) − e−at u(t)]
2 a→0
c. A lim [eat u(−t) + e−at u(t)]
a→0
d. None

Correct Answer : a
NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology


Kharagpur

Detailed Solution:
Note that, x(t) = A[u(−t) − u(t)] and lima→0 e−at = lima→0 eat = 1. Hence, the
answer is (a).

Question 9:

Find the Fourier transform of x(t). (Hint: use the limit expression of x(t) of Q8.)

A
a.
2jω
A
b.
jω
2A
c.
jω
d. None

Correct Answer : d

Detailed Solution: The Fourier transforms of e−at u(t) and eat u(−t) are 1/(a +
jω), 1/(a − jω) respectively. Thus, the Fourier transform of x(t) can be computed as:
 
A A 2jAω 2jA
lim − = lim 2 2
=
a→0 a − jω a + jω a→0 a + ω ω
So, option d is correct.

Question 10:
NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology


Kharagpur

Find the Fourier transform of u(t). (Hint: Use Fourier Transform of x(t) of Q9)

1
a. δ(ω) +
jω
1
b. δ(ω) +
2jω
1
c. πδ(ω) +
jω
d. None

Correct Answer : c

Detailed Solution:
1 x(t)
Note that u(t) = − and 1 ↔ 2πδ(ω)
2 2A

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