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The Fourth Industrial Revolution: A Primer On Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning and How To Start Leaning

This white paper discusses the importance of machine learning and artificial intelligence skills for healthcare providers and hospitals. It provides an overview of machine learning and artificial intelligence, including the differences between the two. It also discusses the four industrial revolutions and how data science relates to the fourth industrial revolution. The white paper recommends learning machine learning through online courses, textbooks, and tools in order to implement algorithms and gain practical skills that are valuable for businesses.

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AneelaMalik
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
90 views

The Fourth Industrial Revolution: A Primer On Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning and How To Start Leaning

This white paper discusses the importance of machine learning and artificial intelligence skills for healthcare providers and hospitals. It provides an overview of machine learning and artificial intelligence, including the differences between the two. It also discusses the four industrial revolutions and how data science relates to the fourth industrial revolution. The white paper recommends learning machine learning through online courses, textbooks, and tools in order to implement algorithms and gain practical skills that are valuable for businesses.

Uploaded by

AneelaMalik
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WHITE PAPER

Why Software License Optimization is key to a successful IT-strategy within hospitals and healthcare
providers

The fourth industrial revolution: a primer on


Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine learning and
how to start leaning
Data Science and the Fourth Industrial Revolution
(4IR): Why and how to Improve Your Data Science
Skills
The fourth industrial revolution: a primer on Artificial Intelligence
(AI) and Machine learning and how to start leaning
WHITE PAPER – Why Software License Optimization is key to a successful IT-strategy within hospitals and healthcare providers
Introduction

For modern computer development, modern machine learning isn't like machine learning. The

idea is that machines can understand without needing to be programmed to conduct particular

tasks; artificial intelligence developers tried to see whether machines can know through data. It

has been derived from the principle and pattern identification. The incremental nature of

machine learning is essential since algorithms can change individually as new information is

revealed. From prior calculations, they strive to generate accurate, repeated judgments and tests.

It is not a modern research – but a research that has taken on new strength. Although several

machine learning techniques are elsewhere for a long period of time, a latest breakthrough is the

capability to dynamically use complicated mathematical calculations for big data. Determining

scam? One of the most evident and significant applications in today's planet. A lot of excitement

can be seen regarding IA and machine learning and their ability to change companies. Machine

learning technologies are gradually embraced by companies, which set up accelerators and

accessible R&D centers, and which participate in start-ups. At the other side, most businesses

use and mark outdated-fashioned methods for data processing as AI. In addition, a significant

number of AI demand analyses and predictions have been published. Nevertheless, it's hard to

get the accurate information about the advancement of machine learning which really works for

your corporation.

Difference between AI and Machine learning


Machine learning might have been a major success in early learning, but it's only one way to

achieve artificial intelligence. When the area of AI established throughout the 1950s, AI is described

as any computer that could perform menial tasks which would usually require human experience. At

most several of the following features are typically demonstrated by AI structures: preparing,

thinking, reasoning, solution-solving, reflecting information, vision, direction and handling and in a

lesser degree intelligence and imagination. Together with machine learning, there will be numerous

certain AI strategies, such as adaptive computing, whereby algorithms are subjected to genetic

changes and intergenerational correlations to "develop" optimization algorithms, and special

structures, whereby machines have rules which enable them to imitate, for instance, the actions of a

human expertise in a certain area.

Overview of 4IR

Data were collected in support of scientists and researchers to identify the standard of life, attitudes,

behaviors and globalization [1].

 The First industrialization was thus an integration of fossil fuels and the mechanical force as

energy tools.

 leading to constant exploration of another technological revolution, Mass processing and

electricity were adapted during the Second Industrial Revolution.

 The Third Industrial Revolution was dominated by IT, electronics and other automatic outputs.

 The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a modern development that includes machine learning as

well as the IOT, culminating in technological dependence on several activities as a consequence

of Third Industrial Revolution's technical advances.

4IR future with data science


Most colleges are beginning to offer data science programs as they wish, as the need for the sector

keeps growing exponentially, to prepare students with appropriate skills and expertise to meet

demand. The future of the information sciences and 4IR will have positive effects then for the

environment and the industry, but it would also concern several people and companies because

many employers will have to return their workers to their expertise, which would also be costly for

money, even if companies are willing to invest in the infrastructure. Social networking like

Facebook and Instagram also prevail with WhatsApp, which businesses on the website use as a

robot to boost real-time consumers experience and quick reviews on consumer question [1].

Why learn machine learning

he need for machine learning is growing worldwide. Huge global market The wages for entries

begin at $100k – $150k. Data scientists, programmers and corporate analysts all profit from

machine learning. The data transforms everything that we do. From entrepreneurs to tech companies

to Forbes 500 firms, all companies run to use their results. Major and minor information will begin

to restructure industry and technologies. We may be kind of prejudicial, but ML is nice very

awesome. This has a special mix of innovation, development and market implementation, which

makes this exceptional. With such a lively and vibrant sector, you'll get a lot of fun.

Self-starting way
The auto-starter course Students typically invest months or years on machine learning theories and

maths. The cryptic signs and equations will infuriate you or prevent you from reading through the

amount of texts and scholarly articles. When you do not want to do PhD work, it will be

overcrowded mostly for three purposes, the auto-starter solution is better than the educational one:

 There is more pleasure here you will have. You can produce real outcomes quicker by switching

among theory, action, and programs. It's an immense confidence boost.

 The business requires you should improve realistic expertise. Companies don't mind if evidence

can be obtained. You matter if your data can be turned into cash.
 One thing, you can construct the portfolios. You could quickly create a portfolio of projects that

clients can view.

It probably puts further accountability, nevertheless, in your possession. I hope you remain on track

with this Guide. These are the four moves to self-study mechanism.

Pre-requisites

Build a statistical, programmatic and mathematical base. Machine learning without some kind of

good introduction to their requirements may seem daunting. In order to know machine learning,

you do not need to be a qualified mathematical expert or experienced programmer, but you also

need key skills.

Figure 1. Skill set for ML

Sponge approach
Get into the basic theory underlying Machine learning

Information and preprocessing premises

Various formulas have specific input premises. How will I treat my data beforehand? Would I want

to standardize it? Does my model make my data robust? How about salesmen?
The effects of the sample analysis
It is absolutely misleading to say that ML is a "black box." Yeah, not all findings can be interpreted

explicitly, but to enhance them you have to analyze your designs.

Targeted Practices

To study the main subjects, using ML packets

 Big data picture

 Data pre processing

 Supervised Learning

 Un supervised learning

 Business Applications and many others

Free ML Courses

Free online Courses for Machine learning

 Harvard data science course [4].

 Stanford’s Machine learning

Reference Text Books

 Introduction to Statistical learning [5].

 Elements of Statistical Learning [6].


Tools for Employment

Or this move, for two purposes, we highly recommend which you begin implementing

algorithms. First of all, that's how the business performs most ML. Of course, you will have

time to look up or build different architectures from start, but this is only with established

resources that prototyping continues. Secondly, without spending so much time on any part,

you will get the opportunity to practice ML business processes in its entirety. It gives you a

priceless "bigger picture insight." You can choose from 2 great choices based on the language

you want to code.

Python: Scikit-learn Carrot


Database for Practices

The most critical aspect of a theory of data science and machine learning resides in thousands

of decisions to resolve each issue. That's the right time to exercise and measure the results of these

decisions. From the choices following, select some databases. The UCI Machine Learning Database

is advisable to launch. For instance, regression, classification you can choose 3 databases each.

Use at least 3 separate Scikit-Lear n and Caret simulation strategies of each database. Please ask the

following queries. From each database [7], [8], [9], what kind of pre-processing would you need?

 Do you have to limit the size or choose the feature? If so, what are your techniques?

 How are the datasets to be sampled or separated?

 If your design is over fit, how would you?

Following are some of datasets [7,8,9] for Machine learning tasks.


References

[1]. Loshani Sigwadi, (2019),Data Science and Four industrial Revolutions (4IR).

[2]. Learn Machine Learning ,(2016),elitedatascience, Retrieved from : https://elitedatascience.com/learn-machine-learning

[3]. Mohammed, M., Khan, M. B., & Bashier, E. B. M. (2016). Machine learning: algorithms and applications. Crc Press.

[4]. Harverd data science Course , http://cs109.github.io/2015/

[5]. James, G., Witten, D., Hastie, T., & Tibshirani, R. (2013). An introduction to statistical learning (Vol. 112, pp. 3-7). New

York: springer.

[6]. Friedman, J., Hastie, T., & Tibshirani, R. (2001). The elements of statistical learning (Vol. 1, No. 10). New York: Springer

series in statistics.

[7]. Dataset 1. http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/index.php

[8]. Dataset 2. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets

[9]. Dataset 3. https://www.data.gov/

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