Name: GCSE (1-9) Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Instructions + Use black ink or ball-point pen. + Answer all questions. + Answer the questions in the spaces provided — there may be more space than you need. + Diagrams are NOT accurately drawn, unless otherwise indicated. + You must show all your working out. Information + The marks for each question are shown in brackets — use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question. Advice + Read each question carefully before you start to answer it. * Keep an eye on the time. * Try to answer every question. + Check your answers if you have time at the end mathsgenie.co.ukWrite down the equation of a line parallel to. y~3x-+2 (Total for question 1 is | mark) 1 ‘Write down the equation of the Line parallel toy =x +5 which passes through (0,2) (Total for question 2 is 2 marks) Write down the equation of the line parallel to y=~x-+1 which passes through (0,~4) ia coat (Total for question 3 is 2 marks) Write down the equation of a line perpendicular to. y=3x+3 = ff m= 3 Write down the equation of the line perpendicular to y = —4 which passes through (0,7) m= ~-2 22. FT (Total for question 5 is 2 marks) Write down the equation of the line perpendicular to y = -— x —1 which passes through (0,-8) ze (Total for question 6 is 2 =e)a 7 Find the equation of the line parallel to 2y 3x +2 = 0 which passes through (0,4) dy = 3e-2 eeo- | Ss z (otal for question 7 is 2 marks) 8 Find the equation of the line parallel to 2x + Sy = 10 which passes through (0,3) bys 2x +10 y= x hi2e 27% aeES: 9 Find the equation of the line perpendicular to 5 y= 2x —4 which passes through (0,7) perpendicular me 7 i) eka cae (otal for question 9 is 2 marks)a _ 10 Here are the equations of five straight lines. Line A Asvess Line B paeies gone 5 Line Be yrsrts Line D EEE aU Tare B ec. 9° ‘Two of these lines are parallel. z a mee pe y 2 2 Write down the two parallel lines. Line AL... and Line (Total for question 10 is 1 mark) 11 Here are the equations of five straight lines. Line A A ye Bett me-3 Line B ei ote: Line C Be YF ee Line D = Line E 2-2 200 ig c 9 io es ‘Two of these lines are perpendicular. ‘Write down the two perpendicular lines. Line 6. and Line (Total for question 11 is 1 mark)(— an De aN 12 Line A passes through the points (2, 1) and (5, 10) Find the equation of the line parallel to A that passes through (2,5) me 2, -% a fOtt = A= A 5-2. fee yr Bere (2,5) B= afayre 5= e+e =-l Co ye Doc] “(Hotal for question 12 is 3 marks) Bh ee 13 Line A passes through the points (1, 5) and (5,7) Find the equation of the line perpendicular to A that passes through (-1,7) peel Gt, ae ON ne ete 4 Ne EyVan MH Ir 14 Line A passes through the points (-2, 1) and (4, 10) Find the equation of the line parallel to A that passes through (2,7) m= yr bw te @,7) = 3 c pete Calin qeare cae y=hx ey " (Hotal for question 14 is 3 marks) Ady Le De 15 Line A passes through the points (2, -5) and (10, -1) Find the equation of the line perpendicular to A that passes through (4,3) me Yen X,- eed ee) be lo-2 pep m= 2 yo dete (4,3) 32 -2C4) +¢ 32-8 +C¢ Galil y= -2xe +// z (Total for question 15 is 2 marks) : esa 44% % 16 Line A passes through the points (2, 1) and (5, 10) Line B passes through the points (4, 7) and (2, 1) Show that Line A and Line B are parallel. A m- Sod @: m=} -Te AL2-% a-4 Some gradieat - paraliel (Total for question 16 is 4 marks) LI ah 17 Line A passes through the points (1, 5) and (5, 7) Line B passes through the points (-1, 7) and (2, 1) Show that Line A and Linc B arc perpendicular. - -& fe me D-5 = Z2e2t 8B: ee lope 2 3 5-1 a ox? = -t SP ond Bore perpendicatar (Total for question 17 is 4 marks) PA4 Ba te —~(e\ +2) =15 18 Line A passes through the points (3, 6) and (5, -2) Linc B passes through the points (2, 5) and (8, f) Line A and Line B are parallel. Find the value of k. ag 6 se ne me 224 ‘t 5-3 Bs gradient is -¢ Kose mee w~ 2 ye Stive S pee eee (Total for question 18 is 4 marks) Ad AA 19 Line A passes through the points (-3, -1) and (-1, 9) Line B passes through the points (-2, 1) and (k, 4) Line A and Line B are perpendicular. Find the value of k. 2 § (Total for question 19 is 4 marks) ey,