Manual

Protection
 Scia Engineer

The information contained in this document is subject to modification without prior

notice. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted or stored in a data
retrieval system, in part or in total, in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, for any purpose without the express permission in written from the
publisher. SCIA Software is not liable for any direct or indirect damages resulting from
imperfections in the documentation and/or the software.
© Copyright 2009 SCIA Software. All right reserved.

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Introduction ...................................................................................................................................3 
Supported operation systems ............................................................................................... 3 
Standalone protection ............................................................................................................ 3 
Schema of standalone protection ........................................................................................ 3 
FLEXnet protection ................................................................................................................. 4 
Scheme of floating protection .............................................................................................. 4 
Changes in Demo and Student mode .........................................................................................5 
Demo / student version using dongle ................................................................................... 5 
Demo / student version using floating.................................................................................. 5 
Standalone (dongle) protection ...................................................................................................6 
New user – activity on user’s side ........................................................................................ 6 
Installation of the Sentinel Protection Installer ..................................................................... 6 
Attaching the Sentinel Dongle.............................................................................................. 6 
Importing of new LIC file ...................................................................................................... 6 
Checking the Sentinel Dongle ............................................................................................... 7 
Upgrade of dongle – existing user ........................................................................................ 8 
Time limited dongle ................................................................................................................ 8 
Using of more dongles together ............................................................................................ 9 
FLEXnet protection .....................................................................................................................10 
Trusted storage - overview .................................................................................................. 10 
Installation of the FLEXnet anchor service and trusted storage ..................................... 11 
Installation of the SCIA FLEXnet license server ................................................................ 11 
Activation of SCIA licence server ........................................................................................ 12 
Upgrade of user’s version .................................................................................................... 12 
Configuration and start of SCIA licence server ................................................................. 13 
Setting constant port for vendor daemon ........................................................................... 14 
Configuration of SCIA licence server to provide licences for older versions of SCIA
Engineer ................................................................................................................................. 15 
Protection Settings of Scia Engineer on the client PCs ................................................... 16 
Borrowing .............................................................................................................................. 16 
List of tools ..................................................................................................................................19 
Protection setup .................................................................................................................... 19 
Activation utility .................................................................................................................... 20 
Standard FLEXnet tools ....................................................................................................... 21 
Error messages – troubleshooting............................................................................................22 
General problems .................................................................................................................. 22 
Dongle protection ................................................................................................................. 22 
Protection setup - Import licence file .................................................................................. 22 
FLEXnet protection ............................................................................................................... 23 
Activation utility .................................................................................................................. 23 
Borrowing ........................................................................................................................... 23 
Repair ................................................................................................................................. 24 

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Introduction

Supported operation systems

To run Scia Engineer with standalone protection your system must meet the following
requirements:

MS Windows XP / 2003 / It is advised to install the latest Service Pack for these
Vista / XP 64 bit operating systems except SP3 for Win XP.

To run Scia Engineer with floating protection your system must meet the following
requirements:

MS Windows XP 32 bit/ It is advised to install the latest Service Pack for these
Vista 32 bit operating systems except SP3 for Win XP.

Standalone protection
Starting from version 2010 the dongle does not contain the list of modules, but it contains only
LockID. By this LockID it is bind with the LIC file which contains the list of modules which the
user can use.
The LIC file contains also number of version. This version is also stored in the dongle. The LIC
file can be replaced only by the LIC file of the same or higher version number. (see later).

Schema of standalone protection

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Compatibility with older versions

It is possible to store both (technical modules and LockID) in one dongle. Therefore the same
dongle can be used to run EPW, older version of Scia Engineer (up to version 2009.0) and new
version of Scia Engineer (from version 2010.0).

FLEXnet protection
FLEXnet protection is a new type of network protection based on technology of Acresso
Company. This type of licensing stores commercial modules in Trusted storage on the Licence
server. Those modules can be used (Checked out) by application (Scia Engineer) or borrowed.
FLEXnet protection fully replaces FlexLM protection in new versions (from 2010.0).
In case of FLEXnet protection the content of editions (if user has any) are stored directly in
feature line of trusted storage. Regarding the limitation of FLEXnet technology the maximal
number of commercial modules which can be assigned to one edition is limited to approx. 260.

Scheme of floating protection

Compatibility with older versions

Older versions of Scia Engineer (FlexLM protection) can be run with new FLEXnet licence
server. In this case the modules are provided by the licence server only if the FlexID dongle is
attached.

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Changes in Demo and Student mode

From the version 2010 it is not able to run SCIA Engineer without protection. It will not run even
in Demo mode as it was in the past. In versions starting from 2010 the user must to have a
dongle with “TRIAL” or “STUDENT” module or to have “TRIAL” or “STUDENT” module in local
trusted storage.

Demo / student version using dongle

1. Receive dongle and LIC file from SCIA support
2. Import LIC file in the Protection setup dialog
3. Switch protection to “Standalone” in the Protection setup dialog
4. Start SCIAL Engineer

For more details see chapters related to standalone protection.

Demo / student version using floating

1. Install Licence server and activation utility on user’s local computer.

2. Activate LockID using LID file from SCIA support
3. Start licence server (if it is not running)
4. In the Protection setup dialog select Trial / Student version
5. Start Scia Engineer

For more details see chapter related to Floating (FLEXnet) protection

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Standalone (dongle) protection

New user – activity on user’s side

When a hardware lock is used for the protection, the following procedure needs to be followed:
- Installation of the Sentinel Protection Installer
- Attaching the Sentinel Dongle
- Import LIC file in “Protection setup” utility (see above)

Installation of the Sentinel Protection Installer

The Sentinel Protection Installer provides for communication between Scia Engineer and the
Sentinel dongle.
In the Installation & Software menu of the installation DVD choose the option Install Sentinel
Driver. Follow the installation instructions on the screen.
The Sentinel Protection Installer can also be installed manually by executing the file
X:\Tools\Sentinel\Sentinel Protection Installer 7.* .exe where X represents the DVD drive and
* the version number.

Note:
When an older version of the Sentinel System Driver or the Sentinel Protection Installer has
already been installed on the computer, this older version must first be de-installed through the
Control Panel before installing the new Sentinel Protection Installer.

Attaching the Sentinel Dongle

The Sentinel hardware locks are available for USB ports. Attach the dongle to a free port of the
computer.

Importing of new LIC file

When user receives the new LIC file then he can store the file to arbitrary folder in his computer
except ESA\Licence directory.
Then user needs to launch Protection setup (Lockman.exe) and import the LIC file to Scia
Engineer – [Import licence file] button. (see chapter about tools for user)
Then the user is asked to select new LIC file. Finally the LockID of selected LIC file is compared
with the LockID of dongle attached to the machine and also counter of selected LIC file is
compared with counter of current LIC file and counter stored in the dongle. If the Lock ID and
counter number are valid then the dongle is updated and LIC file is stored in ESA\Licence
directory.
The following message will appear after successful import of licence file

Once the LIC file is successfully imported, user can see the list of his commercial modules in the
“Expand” mode of Protection setup dialog.

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Note:
Import of new LIC file can be done only with the dongle with the same LockID as is in the LIC
file.
Import of LIC file can be done only if the user is logged with the rights to write into directory with
installation of Scia Engineer.
If it is not possible to import LIC file then verify that dongle is correctly attached and correctly
installed (see next chapter).

Checking the Sentinel Dongle

To make sure the Sentinel Dongle has been installed correctly the Sentinel SuperPro Medic can
be used.

Installation of Sentinel SuperPro Medic

1. Using Windows Explorer go to X:\Tools\Sentinel\ where X represents the DVD drive.
2. Execute the file SuperproMedic.exe and follow the instructions on the screen.
3. By default the SuperPro Medic is installed in the folder C:\Program Files\Rainbow
Technologies\SuperPro\Medic

Checking the Sentinel Dongle

1. Using Windows Explorer go to C:\Program Files\Rainbow
Technologies\SuperPro\Medic
2. Execute the file SuperproMedic.exe The SuperPro Medic appears on the screen.
3. In the upper right corner of the SuperPro Medic the version of the installed Sentinel Driver
is shown. When no version is shown then the Sentinel Protection Installer needs to be
installed as described earlier.

4. In the field Server Name/IP or Mode choose the option STANDALONE

5. Next press [Find SuperPro] to search for correctly installed Sentinel dongles. A dialog
box appears showing the number of keys found.
6. When no Sentinel dongles are found, press [Medic Says] to receive extra information in
order to find the cause of the problem.

When the SuperPro Medic indicates that the Sentinel dongle has been found, then this means the
dongle is attached correctly to a parallel or USB port and the Sentinel Protection Installer has been
installed correctly.

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Upgrade of dongle – existing user

Activity on user’s side
When user buys a new version of Scia Engineer or new modules, he will need to receive new
LIC file from SCIA and perform “Import of new LIC file” in Protection setup – see previous
chapter.
Following message will appear after successful update of Licence file.

When the user uses some predefined sets, he will need to update modules in those sets (add
new modules).

When upgrading to version 2010 (with new type of protection) user will need to get new LIC file
and import it in Protection setup utility.
No reprogramming of dongle is necessary.
Older versions of Scia Engineer will remain functional.

When upgrading from version 2010 to higher, the user will need to receive new LIC file from
SCIA (with new commercial module for new version) and import it in Protection setup utility.
No reprogramming of dongle is necessary.
Older versions of Scia Engineer will remain functional.

Time limited dongle

Time limited licence is available also for dongles.
It is possible to set different time limitation (different number of days) for each commercial
module in the LIC file. The number of days is calculated from the moment of importing the LIC
file by user in the protection setup utility. During the import of LIC file, the current date is written
into the dongle (number of days is stored in the LIC file).
The number of remaining days (excluding the current day) for time limited module is displayed in
the list of modules. Once the time limitation is exceeded, the licence is displayed as “Expired”
and will not be available during start of Scia Engineer.

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Note
The date in the dongle is changed only if the counter of LIC file is higher that the counter in the
dongle (to prevent prolonging of time limited version by repetitive Importing LIC file by the user).
It is not necessary to send new dongle to the user to prolong is time limited version. Only the
new LIC file is enough
If there is “0 day(s) to expire” it means that this is the last day the module can be used.
In case of using more dongle, the number of available days is compared with the date written in
the dongle linked with the LIC file.

Using of more dongles together

User can use as many dongles as he can attach to the computer. The LockID numbers of all
attached dongles are displayed at the header of protection setup utility.
In the list of available commercial modules is displayed the sum of modules from LIC files related
to all attached dongles. Finally the sum of modules from LIC files related to all attached dongles
can be used in Scia Engineer.

Note
[Import LIC file] can be done also with more attached dongles but it affects only the dongle with
the same LockID as is the LockID of the LIC file.
It is possible to use more dongles with different time limitation. In case that some commercial
module is in all LIC files, the one with longer time limitation is taken into account.

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FLEXnet protection
This chapter describes the procedure how to install a license server. Scia Engineer is installed
locally on the client PC, only the protection is installed on the server.
The network protection can be installed on each computer in the network. This means that it
does not have to be the domain or file server. Each of the authorised modules can have a
different amount of licenses, which can be started simultaneously. The user can determine which
modules he wishes to use (via Protection setup - Lockman.exe) and which modules he wishes to
remain available for other users.
Commercial modules are on server side stored in trusted storage.

The installation procedure consists of the following steps:

- Installation of the FLEXnet anchor service and trusted storage and Installation of the SCIA
licence server (both is part of installation DVD)
- Receive LIC file from SCIA
- Activation of SCIA licence server
- Configuration and start of SCIA licence server
- Protection Settings of Scia Engineer on the client PCs

Components of FLEXnet protection

FLEXnet protection consists of following components:

- Application (Scia Engineer): Standard installation of the Scia Engineer. Setting of

protection is done in Protection setup (lockman.exe).
- Trusted storage on End user’s machine (Application TS): It is Trusted storage on end
user’s machine. Here are stored modules borrowed from client’s licence server.
There is no need of user’s actions to install and use application TS.
- Vendor (SCIA) daemon: It is in SCIA.exe file which must be installed on client’s licence
server machine. Vendor daemon is part of Licence server which communicates with
application and administrates requests for modules.
It must be running on clients server machine when trying to Check out / Check in any
modules. It can be run in standard way (see help available for lmgrd.exe /?).
- Trusted storage on server machine (Server-side TS): It is trusted storage on user’s
licence server machine. Here are stored modules which user has activated. Those
modules are then enabled to user’s application via SCIA daemon.
Administration of licenses stored in Server-side trusted storage can be done using Server
Activation utility (see further).
- Server activation utility: see separate chapter
- SCIA activation server: This is the server which is operated by SCIA. It is located on our
machine and communicates directly with Software installed database. It proceeds
requests from users and send responses to them. The IP address of the activation server
is: activation.scia-online.com

Trusted storage - overview

The trusted storage is space on the licence server where information about activated modules is
stored. This storage is secured against unauthorized use.

Trusted storage contains license rights for FLEX enabled applications. To secure these license
rights, the following security is provided for trusted storage:

- Encryption: the contents of trusted storage is encrypted to be protected against

external modification.
- Restricted access: Access to trusted storage is restricted. Only the activation utility
can access the trusted storage

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- System clock windback detection: Time stamps are placed in trusted storage each
time it is accessed. When windback detection is required, the current system time is
checked against the time stamp in the fulfilment record.
- System binding: license rights are locked to a system to prevent them being
transferred illegally to another system. This is referred to as binding and the system
characteristics used for the binding are referred to as binding identities.
- System anchoring: anchors are links to one or more system identifiers. They are used
to identify if trusted storage has been deleted or overwritten. This is referred to as
anchoring, and implies that one or more anchors are in use.

Important
Following identities are used as bindings. It is recommended to return licences to SCIA
activation server before taking actions which can cause changing of those values:

- Machine
- Hard disk or file system
- Display or graphic card
- Bios serial number
- CPU information
- RAM size
- Network card address
- IP address
- Machine serial number

In some cases when security rules are violated the trusted storage can become untrusted. It can
happen by legal action but also by illegal attempt to unauthorized usage of the licenses.

Installation of the FLEXnet anchor service and trusted storage

Installation of FLEXnet anchor service is part of installation DVD of Scia engineer.

Installation of the SCIA FLEXnet license server

Installation of FLEXnet anchor service is part of installation DVD of Scia engineer.

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Activation of SCIA licence server

activation.scia-online.com

For activation of SCIA licence server, user needs to receive the LID file from SCIA and go
through following steps:
1. Run Activation utility
2. Press [Read Lock ID] – select the LID file in the “Open file dialog”
3. Press [Activate Licence]

4. This message informs that activation finished successfully

5. Activation utility can be closed now
6. The content of Trusted storage can be checked using tool sereveractutil.exe:
serveractutil.exe -view

If the activation process is finished without problems then the licence is activated and can be
used with Licence server.
Activated licence is indicated by green icon.

Upgrade of user’s version

When user buys new modules, it must be indicated in SCIA database and user (administrator)
needs to update trusted storage of his licence server.
The update consists of two steps:
1. Return current modules from user’s trusted storage to SCIA activation server (return
request)
2. Activate modules from SCIA activation server (it will be activated including new
modules)

Those two steps can be done manually or at once by pressing [Reload licence].

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activation.scia-online.com

Configuration and start of SCIA licence server

Note
The licence server is configured automatically within installation of SCIA FLEXnet licence server.
In usual cases the following steps are done automatically.

1. Start the file lmtools.exe

2. On the tab Service/License File choose the option Configuration using Services

3. Go to the tab Config Services and in the field Service Name type a name for the new
License Manager, for example FLEXnet SCIA

4. Press [Browse] on line Path to the lmgrd.exe file and change the path to the file
C:\Program Files\SCIA\FLEXnet\lmgrd.exe

5. Press [Browse] on line Path to the license file and change the path to the file
C:\Program Files\SCIA\FLEXnet\SCIA_software.LIC

6. Press [Browse] on line Path to the Debug log file and change the path to the file
C:\Program Files\SCIA\FLEXnet\debug.log

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This file does not yet exist so the name needs to be typed in. Should any problems occur
with the License Manager, error messages will be written to the debug.log so the cause of
the problems can be found.

7. Select both options Use Services and Start Server at Power Up at the bottom of the
dialog box.

8. Save this configuration by pressing [Save Service]

9. Go to the tab Start/Stop/Reread

10. Select the newly created License Manager (FLEXnet SCIA)

11. Press [Start Server]

The License Server has now been started and it provides for communication with the licenses.

Setting constant port for vendor daemon

By default the vendor daemon uses random free ports for his communication with client
machine, but it can be changed and constant part can be defined by the licence server
administrator.

a. open C:\Program Files\SCIA\FLEXnet\SCIA_Software.lic file for editing

b. modify row “VENDOR SCIA” to e.g. “VENDOR SCIA PORT=20563”

c. restart the licence server

Now the vendor daemon will use only the port 20563 for communication.

Note
Any other changes in SCIA_Software.lic file are protected by the sign of the file and will lead to
damaging of the licence file.

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Configuration of SCIA licence server to provide licences for older

versions of SCIA Engineer
Licence server distributed with version 2010 (and later) can be also used with older versions of
Scia Engineer (with floating licensing based on FlexLM technology).

1. Start the file lmtools.exe

2. Press [Browse] on line Path to the license file and change the path to the *.dat file
which was used with previous versions of SCIA Engineer.

Note
The licence server will provide modules from DAT file only if the correct FlexID dongle is
attached and his drivers are installed.
Modules from DAT file cannot be used in new version of SCIA Engineer (version 2010 and
newer). Modules from trusted storage cannot be used in older version (version 2009 and older).

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Protection Settings of Scia Engineer on the client PCs

In Protection setup dialog the user needs to set protection type to “Floating” and fill in the correct
path to Licence server.
After pressing [Apply] the list with available commercial modules will be refreshed.

It is also possible to prepare predefined Sets of modules. Modules stored in those sets will be
used during next launch of Scia Engineer.

Note
In some cases FLEXnet client tries to connect to different licence server than is specified by
user. It is special feature of FLEXnet. In such cases it is possible to force the IP address of
licence server by modification of registry key:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FLEXlm License Manager\SCIA_LICENSE_FILE

Borrowing
Borrowing enables to the end-user to take some modules from Licence server to his local
computer and use them also offline. The borrowing is done for specified time (maximal one
month). After this time the module is automatically returned back to licence server.

Note
If the user wants to use borrowing, it must be explicitly enabled by SCIA. The borrowing can be
enabled for each separate commercial module (edition/ package).

Borrowing of modules is controlled from Protection setup utility:

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If the user wants to borrow modules, he needs to select (check) modules he wants to borrow and
press [Borrow selected modules] button. Then he is asked for number of days (calendar). All
modules that are currently selected (checked) are borrowed (if it is allowed for them).
In case the borrowing is not possible for selected module the warning message is received.

Once the module is borrowed, it is indicated by changed button. Pressing this [Return
borrowed modules] button will cause early return (before the date specified during borrowing)
of borrowed modules.

If the user wants to borrow some more modules (or other selection of modules) then he must at
first return currently borrowed modules. After returning he can make new selection of modules
and perform Borrow action again.

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Note
The “early return” is possible only if the end-user is connected to his licence server.

Note
Borrowing of modules can be also controlled using LMtools

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List of tools

Protection setup
The protection setup belongs to Scia Engineer. However it is a separate utility. It can be
launched using Lockman.exe. This is basic tool for end-users to configure his licensing.

User can select one of the following protection types:

1. Trial – it runs Scia Engineer in Trial mode if there is a “TRIAL” module in the local trusted
storage
2. Only standalone – reads modules only from the dongle and LIC file
3. Only floating – reads modules only from the FLEXnet licence server
4. First standalone then floating – try to reads modules from dongle, if it not present then it
reads modules from FLEXnet licence server
5. First floating, then standalone – try to read modules from FLEXnet licence server, if it is
not accessible, then modules are taken from dongle
6. Student – it runs Scia Engineer in Student mode if there is a “STUDENT” module in the
local trusted storage

If the dongle is attached then its LockID is displayed in the header of the dialog.
When the floating protection is selected, then user must specify the path to his FLEXnet Licence
server.
At the bottom of the dialog there is the list with commercial modules which are available in the
LIC file or in the Trusted storage. Here the user can select modules which he wants to use in
Scia Engineer. The setting of modules also can be saved to Sets.
Sets are predefined settings of commercial modules. They are stored in files in
User\protection\Sets directory. In the Protection setup dialog the user can choose between
existing sets of modules in the combobox. SETs are intended to be used for floating protection
(to make selection of modules easier), however, it can be used also with standalone protection.
[Save set of modules] saves the current selection of modules into defined set (the name of the
set is according to file name specified by the user).
[Import set of modules] modify the current setting of modules according to selected set, but
does not change the name of the current set.
It can be also used for importing SETs from another computer (e.g. if prepared by IT
administrator on the server). After the import the SET is copied to USER\Protection\Sets
directory and can be used.
[Remove set of modules] deletes current set.

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Note
Files with Sets can be manipulated (copy, delete, edit) also manually.
Numbers next to commercial module are valid only for floating licensing and mean: total
number of modules on the server / available number of modules at the moment.

Each commercial module in the list can be expanded (by double-click). Then the technical
modules contained in the commercial module are listed.

Activation utility

activation.scia-online.com

This utility needs to be installed on user’s licence server.

The utility is intended for user’s licence administrator. It enables to administrate the server-side
trusted storage. Following actions are available:

- Add new licence (one licence represents one LockID) in the list
- Delete licence from the list

And also perform transactions with SCIA Activation server

- Activate a licence
- Return a licence to SCIA server
- Repair damaged trusted storage

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Standard FLEXnet tools

- lmgrd.exe: command line-based tool for administration of FLEXnet licence server.
- lmtools.exe: configure licence server as a service
- lmdiag: to diagnose license checkout problems.
- lmdown: Not normally required.
- lmhostid: Required for determining the hostids of client systems.
- lmreread: Not normally required.
- serveractutil: Command tool for administration of trusted storage (e.g.
servertactutil –view ) shows the content of trusted storage

For more detailed description of mentioned tools se License Administration Guide from
Acresso company.

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Error messages – troubleshooting

General problems
Missing c2t in the main directory with Scia Engineer Reinstall the Scia Engineer

Scia Engineer run in Demo mode Necessary commercial modules are not selected in the Verify that all necessary commercial
protection setup modules are selected. Especially
modules for version of Scia engineer

Necessary commercial modules has expired Check the list of modules in protection
setup and contact your regional sales or
support

Dongle protection
Scia Engineer run in Demo mode – no number is displayed in the header of Dongle is not attached Attach the dongle
Protection setup utility
Dongle drivers are missing Install drivers – see special chapter

Scia Engineer run in Demo mode – no modules listed in Protection setup *.LIC file is missing Do “Import licence file”
utility

Dongle is not attached Attach the dongle

Dongle drivers are missing Install drivers – see special chapter

Protection setup - Import licence file

*.LIC file cannot be copied to “Licence” 1) ensure that source *.LIC file used for
directory defined in Setup / Options / [Import LIC file] is not stored in
Directories “Licence” directory

2) ensure that user has write-access to

“Licence” directory

It is not possible to import LIC file with Possibly user has selected wrong LIC
lower counter than was the counter of file. Select the latest LIC file or ask for
previously imported LIC file the assistance from SCIA support.

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FLEXnet protection

Activation utility
Unspecified error during Contact SCIA support
communication with SCIA
activation server

Problem with ID in SCIA database Contact SCIA support

All modules of this user (LockID) Contact SCIA support

has been already activated

It is not possible to connect to Check your internet connection

Activation server or verify the correct value of SCIA
Activation server URL:

Activation bez pripojeni k netu

Discrepancy between modules in Contact SCIA support

user’s trusted storage and SCIA
database

Too long time between sending Check internet connection. It is probably

request and receiving response. not working or too slow

return request bez pripojeni k netu

Wrong licence name was sent to Contact SCIA support

SCIA activation server

Borrowing
Some of selected modules cannot Modify selection or contact SCIA for
be borrowed. The borrowing must enabling of borrowing for necessary
be explicitly allowed by SCIA modules

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Not possible to connect to Check that licence server is

licence server from which running and check your network
the modules were connection
borrowed

Repair
Repair transaction was not Contact SCIA support with
previously approved by explanation how the trusted
SCIA storage became un-trusted

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