Definite Integration (Assignement)
Definite Integration (Assignement)
(A) PROPERTIES:
b b b a
P-1
a
f(x) dx =
a
f(t)dt; P- 2
a
f(x) dx = – b
f(x)dx
b c b
P- 3 f(x) = f(x) dx + f(x) dx
a a c
provided f has a piece wise continuity when f is not uniformly defined in (a, b)
ILLUSTRATIONS:
3/ 2 3
2 1 cos 2 x
(i) x[x ] dx (ii) 2
dx = 2 (iii) 5x 9 dx
0
[Ans. 117/10]
0 0
1 e
(iv) ln x dx
e
2 2 2
(A) 2– (B) 2e (C) – (D)
e e e
3 2
1
(v) x 2 dx (vi) 1 sin x dx [Ans. 4 2 ]
1 0
2 2 / 3 4 / 3 2
(vii)
0
| 1 + 2cosx | dx = 0
f(x) dx –
2 / 3
f(x) dx +
4 / 3
f (x) dx
2 2 2
(A) +2 3 (B) +3+ 3 3 (C*) + 4 3
3 3 3
2
(viii)
0
[x2 – x +1]dx
3 5 5 5 9 5
(A) 1 (B) (C*) (D)
2 2 2
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a a 0 if f (x) is odd
P-4 f(x) dx = f ( x ) f ( x ) dx = a
2 f (x)dx if f (x) is even
0
a
0
0 a
Proof : I = f (x ) dx f (x ) dx , put x = – t
a 0
0 0 a
ILLUSTRATIONS:
1/ 2
1 x
(i) sec x ln
1 x
dx = 0 ;
1/ 2
1/ 2
1 x 1
(ii) [ x ] ln dx =
1 / 2 1 x 2
2
2
(iii) |1 x | dx
2
/4
x 7 3x 5 3x 3 x 1
(iv) f(x) dx where f(x) = cos2 x
=2
/4
32
3 1
(v) | x sin x | dx [Ans. 2
]
1
3 2
1 x 1 x 1
tan
(vi) x 2
1
tan
x dx
1
(A*) (B) 2 (C) 3 2 (D) 5 2
b b a a
P-5 f(x) dx = f(a + b x) dx or f(x) dx = f(a x) dx
a a 0 0
ILLUSTRATIONS:
2
sin 3 x 1
1. dx [Ans. ]
0
sin x cos x 4
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2
1 sin 2008 x
2.
( 2007 ) x 1 · sin 2008 x cos 2008 x dx [Ans. ]
4
2
/3
3. sin 2x ln (tan x) dx [Ans : zero]
/6
100
n x
4. dx [Ans : 25]
50 n x n (150 x )
3 / 8
4 3 sin x
5. n dx [Ans. zero]
/8 4 3 cos x
/ 4
6. ln (1 + tan x) dx =
8
ln 2
0
/4
tan 2 x
7. 1
1 e x dx = 4
/ 4
dx
8. = /2
0 1 2 tan x
1
1 2
9. cot (1 x x ) dx [Ans. – ln 2]
0 2
3
x 2 dx 1
10. 2 =
2 2 x 10 x 25 2
3 / 4
x sin x
11. dx
/4 1 sin x
2
dx
12.
0 17 8x 4x e
2 6 (1 x )
1
/ 2
x sin x cos x 2
14. dx
0 sin 4 x cos 4 x 16
/ 4
x dx
15. 0
1 cos 2 x sin 2 x 16
ln 2
1
1
16. x 1dx = 0
l n
0
1 3
x4 2x 2
17. 1 x 4
cos 1
1 x 2
dx [Ans.
12
3 4
ln 2 3 ]
1 / 3
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3a 2
dx
18. x a2 x2
(a > 0) [Ans.
12
]
a 2
2
sin 2 x 1
19. dx [Ans. ln ( 2 1) ]
0
sin x cos x 2
2
sin x cos x
20. dx [Ans. zero]
0
1 sin x cos x
2
sin 2 x
21. dx [Ans. ]
0
1 sin x cos x 3 3
1
ln (1 x )
22. 1 x 2 dx [Ans.
8
· ln 2]
0
sin 8x
23. sin x dx [Ans. 0]
0
2
cos x cos3 x dx 4
24. [Ans.
3
]
2
2n
dx
25. 1 tan n (nx )
[Ans.
4n
]
0
1
1 2 x 1
26. tan
1 x x 2
dx [Ans. 0]
0
2
27. sin 2 sin d [Ans. ]
0
4
2
28. (cos px sin qx ) dx , p, q I [Ans. 2]
2
sin 8x · ln (cot x)
29. dx [Ans. 0]
0
cos 2x
2
x
3
30. f ( x ) x · f " ( x ) 2 dx ,where f(x) is an even differentiable function [Ans. 8]
2
3 2
31. I= [2 sin x ] dx [Ans. – /2]
2
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2
ln x
32. 1 x 2 dx [Ans. 0]
12
33. If for al real number y, [y] is the greatest integer less than or equal to y, then the value of
3 / 2
the integral [2 sin x] dx is
/2
(A) (B) 0 (C*) (D)
2 2
e cos x
34. ecos x e cos x dx [Ans. ]
2
0
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