Lesson 1:

PAGE 1

Answer this ¼ sheet of paper:

• Do you know the meaning of these symbols?

Answer:

Yin And Yang is representing the balance of Good and evil, it is also a concept of dualism,
describing how seemingly opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary,
interconnected, and interdependent in the natural world, and how they may give rise to each other
as they interrelate to one another.

The Lotus flower is regarded in many different cultures, especially in eastern religions, as a
symbol of purity, enlightenment, self-regeneration and rebirth.

• What virtues do you value most? Wisdom? Honesty? Open-mindedness? Beauty? Why?

Answer:

For me the most virtue I valued the most is the “wisdom” because is like a whole package that all
the choices is there in Wisdom. Wisdom is one's knowledge of what is true and real, a person's good
judgment, and the ability to learn from their experiences and mistakes.

• List at least five positive and also five negative Filipino values

Answer:

Positive negative

1. Magalang 1. Bahala na attitude

2. bayanihan system 2. Filipino time

3. Hospitality 3. Gaya-gaya attitude-

4. Compassionate 4. Oversensitive

5. Close family ties 5. Tsamba lang attitude

4. what t is holism?

Answer:

Holism is a theory suggesting that parts can only be understood in relation to the whole. An
example of holism is a theory that believes you cannot break things down to study them, but
instead that everything has to be understood in relation to the whole or the sum of its parts
PAGE 3

Activiy 1

• Cite an example of how philosophy can be principle of sufficient reason or non-

contradiction.

Answer: The Principle of Sufficient Reason is a powerful and controversial philosophical

principle stipulating that everything must have a reason, cause, or ground. Our reasoning
are based on two great principles, that of contradiction, in virtue of which we judge that
which involves a contradiction to be false, and that which is opposed or contradictory to the
false to be true. For example, the cosmological hypothesis states that since the universe is a
protest, it must have an outer clarification. To put it plainly, the cosmological contention for
God declares that God is the main reason or first reason for the universe.

• Share your Concepts, about the important of philosophy. Give example of these in
political and daily life.

Answer: Philosophy is the foundation of critical thinking, while society is very different from the
past, the questions we face today are just as challenging. Enter modern philosophy, which puts
critical thinking and problem-solving at the forefront in order to make sense of these weighty
problems.

PAGE 10

ACTIVITY1

• Draw your own interpretation of Plato’s cave

Answer:

B.
2. What is your view about what is right and wrong? Share your own experience.

Answer:

My view about what is right and wrong, is everything person’s do, Right and wrong is a
matter of personal choice, and is the same as good vs bad or good vs evil, But when it
comes to us actually making the right (good) choices, then it is not so clear. Because
choices have real and even immediate consistence’s, sometimes making the right choice
feels terrible, but given time it proves to be the right choice all along because “everything” is
made better for everyone in the long run. And vise-versa. A terrible choice may feel good in
the moment, only to bring bitter and lingering consequences.

• How do you define Happiness? Do you support the view of Socrates, to become happy,
a person must live virtuous life? Explain?

Happiness is a feeling of pleasure and positivity. When someone feels good, proud,
excited, relieved or satisfied about something, that person is said to be "happy". Feeling
happy may help people to relax and to smile. For me I support the view of Socrates,
because a person who lives a virtuous life doesn't have to live with the consequences of the
actions they took while being unvirtuous. Such a person is happy in that he does no harm

C. completes the table below. Write your answer in one whole sheet of paper.

• Must have a money

• Must be true on your own self

• Must Pray first

• Must full of equipment and tools for learner’s

• Must eat lunch

• Must Prepare our school supplies and own self

• Know the purpose of the organization in the school

• Must done your assignment first

• Must have a money first

• Tell your friend that you want to go out and hang out with them

• Think first or you must know if stranger is worth It for your help.

• You need to have a permission of your parents first

• Must be prepare , bring bible and notebook for notes

• Must be knowledgeable and follow the Tv or movie rating

• Must be knowledgeable to other to prevent hurting other’s feelings

• Think first before you say your opinion to prevent hurting other’s feelings

• Must be knowledgeable of proper etiquette of courting

• Must be knowledgeable that all relationship is an obligation.

• Keep calm and properly say your opinion or your side .

Page 15.

Activity 1. Illustrate

Draw:

Activity 2.

• Enumerate the following, write your answer in a ½ sheet of paper

1-3 three greek triumvirate.

• Socrates

• Plato

• Aristotle

4-6 three dimension of filipino thought

• Loob

• Filipino Philosophy time

• Bahala Na

7-10 differentiate the western tradition from non-western

Three original center of philosophy in the world - Greek

• Asians classics of the Indians and the Chinese predate the oldest of Western classics.

• According to Quito, Indian and Chinese philosophers of note also lived earlier than their Greek
counterparts.

• During the first centuries, there was more philosophical activity in the East than the West. Before
the Greek period, there was hardly activity in the West. Greeks before Thales did not have
philosophy.
B. Essay:

As a student, how can you live a life of abundance? Cite examples.

For me as a student, how can we live in abundance life? In our generation that
technology is still involving and must abundance than us as a people, so how can we
live in abundance life in this era, for me the best way to live abundance life is to become
selfless, why selfless because the people who live selfless way of life easily can help
others with out in returned or may we use technology to spread positive vibes and help
through this platform. Best example of this helping others through social media like
donation and also to spread readable and reliable source of information that may help to
others become updated in news.

Activity 3.

1, define Philosophy. Explain what is unique about philosophical thought.

So in our first topic we define Philosophy as “love of Wisdom” it is also defined as

the science that by natural light of reason studies the first cause of highest principle of all
things. Philosophy is also a science because the investigation is systematic that follow
certain step or it employ certain procedure and organized body of knowledge.
Philosophy investigates things without using tools or any laboratory instrument, but
instead philosopher used his capability to think or Human reasoning alone.

Activity 4

Draw a timeline.

Happiest times Worst time

List the activities List the activities,

1. graduating in junior high school 1. financial problem
2. My Birthday 2.lack of supplies and needs
3 Winning in basketball game. 3. break up
4. hang out with my friend 4. bad influences of friends
5. Go to school 5.

What do you learn What did you learn

1. as student we must study harder to 1. we need to save our money for in case
achieve our dream of this situation
2. we only live once we must enjoy every 2. we must be understandable to the things
single minutes of our life we have
3. as player we must respect other player 3. we need to accept everyone’s opinion
4. socialize is help me to become better and decision.
person 4. we need to think first if our friend can
 5. achieving and get our purpose in life is cause to or bring us to good or bad.
the best way to become success in future. 5.

Activity 5.

Answer the following question

So this quotes for me is a motivational, because is about being a person of a growth

mindset and willing to embrace new ideas and concepts. When it comes to how one's
life can be enhanced by having a broadened perspective, it is about one moving from
one level of thinking to the other. Growth is beneficial and promotes one's wellbeing.

Page 18.

Activity 1.

Write at least 10 facts and opinion and identify which one are fact and which ones are opinions,
then explain your answer.

• Kuya Kim ‘’kim atiencia” is reporting about the weather today. This statement can be fact
because he has the reliable source which came from our ‘’Pag-asa’’weather forcast

• She is so beautiful. This statement can be opinion based on human perspective that can
be argued.

• We have our own strength and weaknesses. This statement can be opinion based on
human perspective that can be argued.

• We have our own version or meaning of what is right and wrong. This statement can be
opinion based on human perspective that can be argued.

• Our universe is built by our creator “God’ this statement can be true and may not
because This statement can be opinion based on human perspective that can be
argued. And may can true or fact also based on the Bible.

• According to science we are came from ape’s species. This statement is fact because it
used systematic instrument and tools to studies theory. It support evidences.

• Reading is very helpful in our student this statement can be opinion based on human
perspective that can be argued.

• Internet is one of the sources of our information. This statement is fact now in our era or
generation internet is one of our sources of information.

• Bible is sacred, this statement is true or fact because it explain and support evidences of
what is happening today’s event.
 • Happiness can define in different way and perspective. this statement is opinion and
facts because everyone of us has the meaning of this that can be opinion or facts.

Activity 2

How can truth have different interpretation?

Answer:

Human beings seem to have same organs and cells, ability to reason just like any other person
and what have you. Yet, when given a sheet of paper with piece of information, they seem to
have quite contrasting and at times slightly different interpretation for the same piece of
information.

PAGE 20

Activity 1 AND ACTIVITY 2

1 ESSAY

PAGE 22

ACTIVITY 1

CUT OUT EDITORIAL NEWS PAPER.

ACTIVITY 2.

ANS.

1. OPINION, because it can be argue and does not support evidence

2. Opinion because it can be argues and does not support evidence

3. Fact because it support a evidence that skateboarding in public has a law

4. Fact and opinion because it can be argue and has also a evidences of plagiarism

5. Fact because it is a law of the school that support evidence

6. Opinion it can be argues and does not support any evidences

7. Fact because it support evidences to the claim.

8. Opinion because it can be argues and does not support any evidences

9. Opinion because it can be argues

10. Opinion because it can be argues

11. Fact

12. Fact

13. Opinion

14.opinion

15.fact

16. opinion

17.opinion

18.opinion

19.opinion

20. fact.

21.opinoin

22.fact

23.opinion

24.opinion

25.fact