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Sample Relational Algebra Problems

1. Find the employee IDs of pilots who are certified on some aircraft whose name is 'Boeing'. 2. Find the names of pilots who are certified on some aircraft whose name is 'Boeing'. 3. Find the aircraft IDs of aircraft that can fly non-stop from LA to NY, given the distance between those locations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
598 views2 pages

Sample Relational Algebra Problems

1. Find the employee IDs of pilots who are certified on some aircraft whose name is 'Boeing'. 2. Find the names of pilots who are certified on some aircraft whose name is 'Boeing'. 3. Find the aircraft IDs of aircraft that can fly non-stop from LA to NY, given the distance between those locations.

Uploaded by

Aaliya Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sample relational algebra problems

All are based on the following airline database schema:

Flights(flno, from, to, distance, departs)


Aircraft(aid, aname, range)
Certified(eid, aid)
Employees(eid, ename, salary)

By definition, pilots are those employees who are certified on at least one aircraft. An aircraft can be used for any flight provided it
has sufficient range. Pilots can pilot any flight provided they are certified on an aircraft with sufficient range.

Problems

1. Find eid’s of pilots who are certified on some Boeing.


2. Find names of pilots who are certified on some Boeing.
3. Find aid’s of aircraft that can fly non-stop from LA to NY. Assume you don’t already know the distance.
4. Find flno of flights that can be piloted by every pilot whose salary is over $100,000.
5. Solve problem 4 without using the division operator.
6. Find names of pilots who can operate planes with a range greater than 3,000 miles, but are not certified on any Boeing.
7. Find eid of employee(s) with the highest salary.
8. Find eid of employee(s) with the second highest salary.
9. Find eid of employee(s) certified on the most aircraft.
Solutions

1. eid (aname = ‘Boeing’ (Aircraft Certified))

2. ename (aname = ‘Boeing’ (Aircraft Certified Employees))


3. aid (range  distance (Aircraft x from = ‘LA’ ^ to = ‘NY’ (Flignts)))
4. flno,eid (range  distance (Aircraft x Flights) Certified)
÷ eid (salary > 100000 (Employees  Certified))
5. flno (Flights) - flno ( (flno (Flights) x eid (salary > 100000 (Employees Certified)))
- flno,eid (range  distance (Aircraft x Flights)  Certified) )
6. ename (Employees 
(eid (range > 3000 (Aircraft Certified)) - eid (name = ‘Boeing’ (Aircraft Certified)))
7. eid (Employees) - e2.eid (e1.salary > e2.salary (e1 (Employees) x e2 (Employees)))
8. temp  e2.eid, e2.salary (e1.salary > e2.salary (e1 (Employees) x e2 (Employees))

result  eid (temp) - e2.eid (e1.salary > e2.salary (e1 (temp) x e2 (temp)))

9. There is no solution to this problem using relational algebra.

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