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DSD 412 DC Elevator Drive: Technical Manual

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
551 views124 pages

DSD 412 DC Elevator Drive: Technical Manual

Uploaded by

electrolitico
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DSD 412

DSD 412 DC Elevator Drive


Technical Manual
To properly use the product, read this manual thoroughly and retain for easy reference, inspection,
and maintenance. Ensure that the end user receives this manual.

CS00407 rev 11
© Magnetek Elevator 2016
U39 / U40 97SA407x-0010 Rv16
U13 / U14 97SA404x-0008 Rv08

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Warranty
Standard products manufactured by the Company are warranted to be free from defects in
workmanship and material for a period of one year from the date of shipment, and any
products, which are defective in workmanship or material, will be repaired or replaced, at the
Company’s option, at no charge to the Buyer. Final determination as to whether a product is
actually defective rests with the Company. The obligation of the Company hereunder shall
be limited solely to repair or replace, at the Company’s discretion, products that fall within
the foregoing limitations, and shall be conditioned upon receipt by the Company of written
notice of any alleged defects or deficiency promptly after discovery and within the warranty
period, and in the case of components or units purchased by the Company, the obligation of
the Company shall not exceed the settlement that the Company is able to obtain from the
supplier thereof. No products shall be returned to the Company without its prior consent.
Products, which the company consents to have returned, shall be shipped prepaid f.o.b. the
Company factory. The Company cannot assume responsibility or accept invoices for
unauthorized repairs to its components, even though defective. The life of the products the
Company depends, to a large extent, upon type of usage thereof and THE COMPANY
MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO FITNESS OF ITS PRODUCTS FOR THE SPECIFIC
APPLICATIONS BY THE BUYER NOR AS TO PERIOD OF SERVICE UNLESS THE
COMPANY SPECIFICALLY AGREES OTHERWISE IN WRITING AFTER PROPOSED
USAGE HAS BEEN MADE KNOWN TO IT.
This warranty does not apply to experimental products for which no warranty is made or
given and Buyer waives any claim thereto.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT LIMITED TO, ANY
WARRANTY OF MECHANTIBILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
AND BUYER HEREBY WAIVES ANY AND ALL CLAIMS THEREFORE.

Limitations Of Liability
IN NO EVENT SHALL MAGNETEK BE LIABLE FOR LOSS OF PROFIT, INDIRECT,
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHETHER ARISING OUT OF
WARRANTY, BREACH OF CONTRACT OR TORT.

DSD 412 is a trademark of Magnetek, Inc.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means - graphic, electronic, or
mechanical including photocopying, recording, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems - without written permission
of the publisher.

 2016 Magnetek, Inc.

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Table of Contents
Introduction ............................................................................................................. 11
Drive Description ............................................................................................................................. 11
The Standard Control Display Unit (SCDU) .................................................................................... 11
The Portable Control Display Unit (PCDU) ..................................................................................... 11
Drive Ratings and Specifications ................................................................................................... 11
Basic Drive Specifications............................................................................................................... 11
Service Conditions .......................................................................................................................... 11
Protective Features ......................................................................................................................... 11
Software Operating Features .......................................................................................................... 12
Power Conversion Unit.................................................................................................................... 17
Description ...................................................................................................................................... 17
Hardware Descriptions .................................................................................................................... 17
DSD 412 Power Supply PCB (A4) .................................................................................................. 17
Armature Interface PCB (A2) .......................................................................................................... 17
SCR's .............................................................................................................................................. 18
Field Interface PCB (A3) ................................................................................................................. 18
Cell snubber PCB (A5) .................................................................................................................... 18
Drive Control PCB (A1) ................................................................................................................... 18
Precautionary Statements ............................................................................................................... 20
How To Contact Magnetek .............................................................................................................. 20
Pre-Installation Considerations ...................................................................................................... 21
Receipt of Shipment ........................................................................................................................ 21
Unpacking Instructions .................................................................................................................... 21
Packing Instructions for Reshipment or Storage ............................................................................ 21
Physical Installation ........................................................................................................................ 21
Selecting, Mounting and Wiring of the Digital Encoder ............................................................... 21
Encoder Selection ........................................................................................................................... 21
Mounting ......................................................................................................................................... 21
Coupling .......................................................................................................................................... 22
Exceeding Operating Specification ................................................................................................. 22
Electrical Hook up ........................................................................................................................... 23
Power Connections ......................................................................................................................... 23
Signal Connections ......................................................................................................................... 23
Grounding ....................................................................................................................................... 23
Pre-power Check ............................................................................................................................ 23
Drive Start up .................................................................................................................................... 24
Drive power-up sequence ............................................................................................................... 24
Abnormal Display Conditions .......................................................................................................... 24
Fan Check ....................................................................................................................................... 24
Verify Parameters ........................................................................................................................... 24
Interconnect Drawings .................................................................................................................... 25
Standard Control/Display Unit Operation ............................................................. 31
General ........................................................................................................................................... 31
Start-Up Operation .......................................................................................................................... 31
After Power-Up................................................................................................................................ 32
Changing Parameter Functions ...................................................................................................... 32
Viewing Monitor Functions .............................................................................................................. 33
Error Reporting................................................................................................................................ 33
Fault Display/Clear .......................................................................................................................... 35
Error Display ................................................................................................................................... 35
Non-Volatile Ram Access ............................................................................................................... 36
Load Default Function ..................................................................................................................... 37

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Self Tune Function .......................................................................................................................... 37
Power Conversion Diagnostics ....................................................................................................... 39
Drive Setup & Adjustments .................................................................................... 41
Motor Field Current Control ............................................................................................................ 41
Analog Velocity Follower................................................................................................................. 41
Internal Preset Speed & Profile Generator ..................................................................................... 41
Serial Link Follower ......................................................................................................................... 41
Armature Voltage Feedback ........................................................................................................... 41
Pre-Torque, Function #114 ............................................................................................................. 41
Current Ramp-Down, Function #85 ................................................................................................ 41
Electronic Motor Over-Load ............................................................................................................ 42
External/Auto Fault Reset, Function #101 ...................................................................................... 42
Over-Speed Test, Functions #80 and #81 ...................................................................................... 42
Brake Control Logic, Functions #186 and #183.............................................................................. 42
Speed Regulator Adjustment/E-Reg ............................................................................................... 43
Field Regulator Set-Up ................................................................................................................... 45
AC Input Voltage Requirement & Adjustment................................................................................. 45
Adjustment Function Descriptions ................................................................................................ 59
Display Monitor Functions .............................................................................................................. 76
Miscellaneous Functions ................................................................................................................ 78
Drive Faults ............................................................................................................. 79
Function Error Code Listing ........................................................................................................... 79
Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................. 80
Input – Output Signal Verification ......................................................................... 89
Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 91
Preventive Maintenance ................................................................................................................. 91
Repair and Replacement Procedures ............................................................................................. 91
Printed Circuit Boards ..................................................................................................................... 91
Drive Control PCB Replacement .................................................................................................... 97
IC Replacement .............................................................................................................................. 97
Testing and Replacement of Power Components. ......................................................................... 97
Testing and Replacement of Power Semiconductors and Snubber Components. ........................ 98
Testing and Replacement of the Motor Field Control Module and PCB ......................................... 98
Repair of the 195Amp Assembly .................................................................................................... 99
Repair of the 300Amp Assembly .................................................................................................. 100
Appendix ................................................................................................................ 104
Drive Ratings for Elevator Applications ...................................................................................... 104
Power Loss ..................................................................................................................................... 105
Wire Terminal Specs ...................................................................................................................... 106
Power Terminal Wire Sizes........................................................................................................... 106
Ground Wire Sizes ........................................................................................................................ 106
Field Interface Board (TB1, TB4) .................................................................................................. 106
Spare Parts ..................................................................................................................................... 107
Packing Instructions ...................................................................................................................... 110
Outline Drawings ............................................................................................................................ 111
Index ....................................................................................................................... 117

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Quick Reference for Setup Parameters

FNCT. # DESCRIPTION UNIT RANGE DEFAULT SITE SETTING

1 CURRENT LIMIT. % 0 - 300 250

USE SELF- TUNE


2 LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF
VALUES

3 RTD. ARMATURE AMPS ADC 2.0 - 1250.0 50.0

4 ARMATURE OHMS OHMS 0.001 - 5.000 0.100

ARMATURE
6 HNY 0.0010 -1.000 0.0100
INDUCTANCE

7 RTD. ARMATURE VOLTS VDC 150 - 550 240

8 I REG CROSSOVER RAD 100 - 1000 500

9 NOMINAL AC INPUT VAC 150 - 525 230

10 ENCODER PPR P/R 600 - 19999 1024

11 RATED MOTOR RPM RPM 50.0 - 1999.0 1150.0

12 OVERSPEED % % 0.0 - 150.0 110.0

14 V SENSE % % 0.0 - 100.0 25.0

15 T SENSE % % 0.0 - 100.0 5.0

16 ENCDR / MTR RATIO - 1.000 - 19.000 1.000

17 RATED CAR SPEED - 1.0 - 1900.0 400.0

21 EXT ACCEL LIMIT - 2.00 - 10.00 4.20

22 ERROR LIST RESET LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

32 FULL FIELD DETECT % 30 - 90 80

38 ARM VLT RESPONSE RAD 1.0 - 4.0 2.0

39 HI SPEED BANDWIDTH RAD 1.0 – 15.0 6.0

40 LO SPEED BANDWIDTH RAD 1.0 – 15.0 6.0

41 PER-UNIT INERTIA SEC 0.10 - 9.99 2.00

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Quick Reference for Setup Parameters

FNCT. # DESCRIPTION UNIT RANGE DEFAULT SITE SETTING

42 STIFFNESS - 0.2 - 9.9 1.0

49 WEAK FIELD CURRENT ADC 0.20 - 40.00 40.00

50 FULL FIELD CURRENT ADC 0.20 - 40.00 1.90

51 MOTOR FIELD L/R SEC 0.10 - 10.00 0.54

52 RTD. FIELD VOLTS DC VDC 50 - 525 240

53 STANDBY FIELD AMPS % 10 - 100 25

54 FIELD RESPONSE RAD 1.0 - 10.0 5.0

FIELD CONTROL AC
55 VAC 0 - 525 0
SOURCE VOLTS

63 U/D PICK-UP % 0.01 - 100.00 0.10

LOW SPEED
64 % 0.1 - 100.0 2.0
THRESHOLD

80 OVER SPEED TEST LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

81 OVER SPEED MULT - 1.00 - 1.50 1.00

82 REFERENCE MULT - -2.000 - 2.000 1.000

83 MOTOR OVERLD TIME SEC 2.0 - 500.0 48.0

84 MOTOR OVERLD LEVEL PU 0.50 – 2.00 1.15

85 I DECAY RAMP SEC 0.01 - 2.50 0.20

86 ANALOG SPD REF ZERO PU -0.2000 - +0.2000 0.0000

87 PRE-TORQUE MULT - 0.25 - 2.00 1.00

88 DSPR DELAY TIME MIN 0 - 60 0 (OFF)

89 BRAKE PICK TIMER SEC 0.5 - 5.0 1.0

90 BRAKE DROP TIMER SEC 0.5 - 5.0 1.5

91 MUST STOP TIMER SEC 0.1 - 5.0 2.0

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Quick Reference for Setup Parameters

FNCT. # DESCRIPTION UNIT RANGE DEFAULT SITE SETTING

92 BRAKE AUTO STOP ON LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

93 ANALOG OUT 0 BIAS - -1.00 - +1.00 0.00

94 ANALOG OUT 1 BIAS - -1.00 - +1.00 0.00

ANALOG OUT 0 SELECT


95 NUM 0-8 1
TB1(45)
ANALOG OUT 1 SELECT
96 NUM 0-8 3
TB1(46)

97 ANALOG OUT 0 MULT - 00.10 - 10.00 0.80

98 ANALOG OUT 1 MULT - 00.10 - 10.00 0.80

SPEED ERROR TRIP


99 SEC 0.20 - 5.00 5.00
TIME
SPEED ERROR TRIP
100 % 0.0 - 100.0 100.0
LEVEL

101 AUTO FAULT RESET ON LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

102 3S LOOP FLT LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

104 SERIAL GAIN SWITCH LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

105 GAIN SWITCH SPEED PU 0.00 - 1.10 1.10

107 TACH RATE GAIN % 0.0 - 30.0 0.0

REFERENCE MODE
110 NUM 1–5 2
SELECT

111 ARCH TRAV DISABLE LOGIC 0-1 1=ON

1=
112 FEEDBACK SELECT NUM 0-1
ENCODER

ARM VOLTS @ MAX


113 VDC 0.0 – 650.0 100.0
SPEED

114 PRE-TORQUE ENABLE LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

115 RNUP RNDN ENABLE LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

116 DECEL RATE LATCH LOGIC 0-1 0=OFF

117 PRETORQUE BIAS PU 0.00 – 1.00 0.00

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Quick Reference for Setup Parameters

FNCT. # DESCRIPTION UNIT RANGE DEFAULT SITE SETTING


SPEED ERROR DETECT
120 SEC 0.0 – 5.0 0.5
TIME

SPEED ERROR
121 % 0.0 – 15.0 2.0
THRESHOLD

130 ARB MODE NUM 0–2 0 (OFF)

131 ARB BANDWIDTH RAD 1.0 – 15.0 6.0

132 ARB DAMPING - 0.01 –20.00 2.00

133 ARB SPD THRESHOLD % 0.0 – 10.0 0.0

150 BINARY SELECT ON LOGIC 0–1 1=ON

151 PRESET SPEED #1 - 0.0 – 1900.0 0.0

152 PRESET SPEED #2 - 0.0 –1900.0 0.0

153 PRESET SPEED #3 - 0.0 – 1900.0 0.0

154 PRESET SPEED #4 - 0.0 – 1900.0 0.0

155 PRESET SPEED #5 - 0.0 – 1900.0 0.0

156 PRESET SPEED #6 - 0.0 – 1900.0 0.0

157 PRESET SPEED #7 - 0.0 – 1900.0 0.0

170 ACCEL #1 TIME SEC 1.00 – 15.00 5.00

171 ACCEL #2 TIME SEC 1.00 – 15.00 5.00

172 DECEL #1 TIME SEC 1.00 – 15.00 5.00

173 DECEL #2 TIME SEC 1.00 – 15.00 5.00

174 ACCEL #1 % S % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0

175 ACCEL #2 % S % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0

176 DECEL #1 % S % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0

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Quick Reference for Setup Parameters

FNCT. # DESCRIPTION UNIT RANGE DEFAULT SITE SETTING

177 DECEL #2 % S % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0

178 ACCEL #3 TIME SEC 1.00 – 15.00 5.00

179 DECEL #3 TIME SEC 1.00 – 15.00 5.00

180 ACCEL #3 % S % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0

181 DECEL #3 % S % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0

182 INVERT ALARM RELAY LOGIC 0–1 0=OFF

183 K3 LGC OUT SELCT NUM 1–4 1

184 K4 LGC OUT SELCT NUM 1–4 1

185 K5 LGC OUT SELCT NUM 1–4 1

186 K6 LGC OUT SELCT NUM 1–4 1

187 K7 LGC OUT SELCT NUM 1–4 1

190 NOTCH DEPTH - 0 – 10 0

191 NOTCH PERIOD - 0 – 10 7

192 F413 DETECTION LVL PU 0.05 – 0.50 0.05

Table 1: Drive Parameters

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Read-Out and Control Parameters

FNCT. # DESCRIPTION UNIT FNCT. # DESCRIPTION UNIT

600 CAR SPEED - 690 PCU - VERSION -

601 MOTOR RPM RPM 691 PCU - RELEASE -

602 SPEED REF - 692 DAY -

603 PRE-TORQ SIGNL % 693 MONTH -

609 CEMF VOLTS VDC 695 YEAR -

610 MOTOR ARM V VDC 696 BETA “P” -

611 MOTOR ARM I ADC 697 VERSION “SA” -

612 MOTOR FIELD I ADC 698 DCU -RELEASE -

613 MEASURED R OHM 699 CUSTOMER ID -

Table 2: Monitor Functions


614 MEASURED L HNY

FNCT. # DESCRIPTION
615 MEAS. FIELD L/R SEC
22 CLEAR ERRORS LIST
MEASURED SPEED
616 %
ERROR 000 VIEW FAULT LIST

800 VIEW ERROR LIST


617 LINE FREQ HZ
801 FAULT/ERROR ACTIONS
618 HEAT SINK TEMP DEG C
980 TRACE MONITOR

MEASURED AC LINE 981 VERIFY I/O


619 VAC
VOLTS
993 CLEAR NV RAM
620 FIELD TRACKING PU
994 SAVE/RECALL FUNCTION

995 LOAD DEFAULTS


621 SERIAL COMM ON LOGIC
997 SELF TUNE
688 CUBE I.D. -
998 PCU DIAGNOSTICS

689 FIELD RANGE - Table 3: Misc Commands

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Common Fault References

FAULT # DESCRIPTION FAULT # DESCRIPTION


SOFTWARE
97 OVERSPEED TRIP 414
COMPATABILITY FAULT

98 TACH/ENCODER LOSS Prot CORRUPTED NV RAM DATA

99 REVERSE TACH/ENCODER 900 PCU LOOP FAULT

117/118 SERIAL COM FAULT 901 PCU IST FAULT

400 MOTOR OVERLOAD 902 POWER SUPPLY FAULT

EXCESSIVE FIELD
401 903 LINE SYNC FAILURE
CURRENT

402 CONTACTOR FAULT 904 LOW LINE FAULT

403 5 MIN FULL FIELD FAULT 905 FIELD LOSS

OPEN ARMATURE CIRCUIT


404 907 THERMISTOR FAULT
FAULT

405 SAFETY CIRCUIT FAULT 908 OVER TEMPERATURE

406 10% LOW LINE ALARM 909 EXCESSIVE RIPPLE

407 DCU CEMF ALARM 910 BLOWN FUSE

408 PCU CEMF FAULT 915 PARAMETER SETUP

REVERSE ARM. V.
409 PCU RESET FAULT 917
FEEDBACK

RATED VAC. SETTING


410 SPEED ERROR TRIP FAULT 919
ERROR

MAXIMUM AUTO RESETS RATED ARM. VOLT.


411 920
FAULT SETTING

FIELD CURRENT TRACKING


413 921 BRIDGE RATING FAULT
FAULT

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Common Fault References

FAULT # DESCRIPTION FAULT # DESCRIPTION


RATED ARM. I. SETTING CALC ARML IS UNDER
923 934
ERROR RANGE DURING SELFTUNE.

RATED FIELD I. SETTING VOLTAGE FEEDBACK AND


924 935 BUS VOLTAGE DOESN’T
ERROR
MATCH DURING SELFTUNE
ESTOP CONTACT WAS
925 FIELD PCB SENSE FAULT 936 OPENED DURING SELF
TUNE
LOW READ BACK VOLTAGE
926 PCU WATCHDOG
937 FEEDBACK DURING
SELFTUNE
IFLD FB CANNOT BE
LOW READ BACK FROM DC
929 REDUCED TO ZERO
938 BUS CIRCUIT DURING
DURING SELFTUNE.
SELFTUNE
IFLD FB CANNOT GET TO
930 FAULTY HARDWARE IN THE
RATED 939
FIELD INTERFACE CIRCUIT
EXCESS OPEN CIRCUIT
931 VOLTAGE DURING FIELD A/D READING IS
940
SELFTUNE. SATURATED
ARMATURE CEMF
932 VOLTAGE IN XCESS MOTOR THERMOSTAT
941
DURING SELFTUNE. OPEN
IARM DOES NOT INCREASE
933 TO NEAR TEST AMPS
DURING SELFTUNE.

Table 4: Fault References

10

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Introduction

Introduction Drive Ratings and Specifications


The DSD 412 Elevator Drive is designed for
Drive Description connection to a three wire ungrounded power
system, or a four wire grounded or ungrounded
The DSD 412 Drive is a complete digital power system.
system drive that provides individual drive and
system control in one compact package. It is Basic Drive Specifications
of 12SCR Regenerative configuration. 10-300 Amps (Special order up to 1285Amps or
The drive uses two microprocessors, one for 600VAC)
the Power Conversion Unit (PCU) circuitry, 3 Phase, 48/62 Hz
and one for the Drive Control Unit (DCU) Service Factor
circuitry. Interface to other equipment is 150% full load current for one minute
provided with Local I/O [Input/Output], or RS- 250% full load current for 5 seconds
232 & RS-422 serial communications. Full-wave six-pulse SCR control
Extensive diagnostics and setup capability are Regulation (of set speed) to 0.05% with digital
provided through two Control/Display Units. encoder speed feedback
Depending on rating of the unit, the power Current regulated shunt field control
cube is in one of four chassis sizes. Refer to Automatic Field weakening
the outline dimension drawings furnished in Self-adapting to incoming line power
section 6. Each power cube is designed for
mounting inside a qualified electrical Service Conditions
enclosure. Space allowances for air Line voltage 150-525 Vac, ±10%, 3 phase.
circulation, additional components, outgoing 115 volt, ±10%, 1 phase control power from a
terminals, and wire bends must be provided. separate source
Hinged door swing-out clearance is the same Frequency 48-62 Hz
as the width dimension. Operating Temperature 0-45° C (55° C max at
DSD chassis)
The Standard Control Display Unit Altitude to 3300 feet above sea level, derate 5%
(SCDU) for each 1,000 ft above 3300 ft
The SCDU is mounted on the Drive Control Relative Humidity 95% (noncondensing)
PCB and consists of a 4-1/2 digit numeric LED
Protective Features
display, four push buttons and READ/WRITE
Programmed memory protection
colored LEDs. The SCDU can be used for all
Self-protected Control V power supply
setup functions and many diagnostics.
Fast phase-back of loop current
The Portable Control Display Unit Contactor interlock for E-Stop
(PCDU) I2t motor overload protection
The PCDU is an optional hand-held device AC line current limiting fuses
that can be plugged into any analog controlled Automatic power up test
DSD drive and used for all the same functions Control power supply loss detection
as the SCDU plus some advanced diagnostics. Isolated and grounded electronics
There exists a version of this PCDU, which will Encoder/Tachometer monitoring and loss
work with the serial version DSD 412, contact protection
Magnetek for more information. The PCDU Input line monitoring
has two lines of sixteen alphanumeric Phase sequence insensitive
characters and a thirty-key keypad. dv/dt protection (snubbers)
Parameters are entered and displayed in 1400 PRV Thyristors
common understandable units. The drive can Instantaneous over-current protection
be completely setup prior to actual running and Phase loss protection
changes can be made during operation. DC bus fuse
Keypad entry of changed parameters, Field current economizer and loss protection
protected memory, and factory default values
allow the operator to modify data with
minimum risk to the process.

11

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Introduction

Software Operating Features Speed Error above/below X threshold for Y


The DSD 412 is configured by software to seconds.
operate geared and gearless elevators and lifts. Drive Standby Power Reduction
The SA407 Drive Control software contains User selectable analog diagnostic trace outputs
desirable feature improvements from the Diagnostic indicator for verifying logic input and
previous version, SA274. Basic features include: output conditions
Analog speed reference zero adjustment
User choice of operating speed reference Alarm Relay to indicate important but non-critical
External analog reference follower conditions
Serial link reference follower Motor or transformer thermostat over-
Internal reference generator with S-Curve temperature
smoothing, to one of 7 preset speeds (8 speeds Motor Over-Load
including zero) Drive Over-Heating
User choice of ft/min or m/sec speed Low Utility Line Input
programming and display units Safety related fault trapping with diagnostics,
User choice between binary or progressive relay including:
selected internal preset speeds. Motor Over-Current
Selectable input control logic for Run-Up / Run- Motor field Malfunction
Down or Run / Direction relay control with Contactor Failure
internal preset speeds. Severe Utility Line disturbances
Magnetek exclusive E-Reg, elevator velocity Encoder Loss
regulator Over-Speed Trip
Simplified analog or serial link Pre-Torque User selectable automatic or external
operation to prevent roll-back on starts commanded Fault Reset
Controlled Current Ramp-Down to prevent New features have been arranged to be
elevator brake thumping at stops compatible with present installations of DSD 412
Internal frequency notch filter to reject rope using General Elevator software SA274. The
resonance interference. factory default settings of software SA407 are
Closed loop motor field current regulator with such that it will act like SA274 software. The
simplified motor field weakening and stand-by user must consciously re-program one or more
adjustments selectable features to do otherwise.
Maintenance Armature Voltage Feedback mode. Several new useful features have been added
User selectable choices for relay logic output, for SA407, plus more diagnostic codes to help
including: pinpoint the cause of problems when things go
Drive OK / No Faults relay wrong during commissioning. See the
Invert/Noninvert Alarms Relay appropriate sections for explanations of Anti-
Drive operating, OK to release brake Rollback, Brake Control, Drive Standby Power
Car above/below speed X threshold Reduction, and operation with a Uni-Polar
Car above/below Zero speed threshold Analog reference. Ramp rates 3 are now
Car Moving Up activated by external logic command at A1TB1-
Car Moving Down 10.

12

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Introduction

CUSTOMER
DISCONNECT
F1
L1
50/60 Hz
ISOLATION F2
UTILITY L2
TRANSFORMER
POWER
F3
L3

SNUBBER PCB
AND
COMPONENTS

CONTROL MOTOR FIELD


POWER CONTROL
XFMR
HOIST
MOTOR
115 VAC
FIELD

FIELD CONTROL
SCR GATING

POWER
SUPPLY
PCB FIELD CURR.
SAFETY MOTOR &
K1 SIGNAL
CHAIN TRANSFORMER
LOW VOLTAGE
THERMOSTATS
POWER

LPR

SIGNAL
LPR SENSING
E-STOP
LOOP
SENSE
PICK-UP
ME RELAY
LOOP
CONTACTOR
CONTACTOR
CONTACTOR
CONTROL
PILOT
K1
RELAY

HEAT SINK
COOLING FAN

Figure 1: DSD 412 Block Diagram A

13

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Introduction

F4 ME

SCR POWER BRIDGE


12 SCR REGEN
ME
MOTOR
CURRENT ARM.
SENSOR
SCR
RT1
GATE ME
SIGNALS
RIPPLE FILTER
DB
RESISTOR

ARMATURE
INTERFACE
PCB

+18888
STATUS UN PROT
POWER CONVERSION UNIT LEDS NV MEM
MICROPROCESSOR
RE-
SET
LOCAL CDU
RAM &
EPROMS DUAL PORT
MEM PROT
MEMORY
SWITCH

DRIVE CONTROL UNIT


MICROPROCESSOR

NV-RAM, RAM IN-OUT DRIVE CONTROL PCB


& EPROMS DRIVERS

RS-232 OR RS-422
SERIAL PORT TB1 LOCAL CONTROL I / O

CONTROL SIGNAL
WIRING
OR

OPTIONAL
SERIAL LINK
TO CAR
CONTROLLER

OPTIONAL
PCDU
PROGRAMMER

Figure 2: DSD 412 Block Diagram B

14

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Introduction

GROUND INPUT
LUG POWER
LUGS

AC LINES
FUSES
F1-3

DC
ARMATURE
FUSE F4

ARMATURE SNUBBER
CURRENT PCB
TRANSDUCER

A2TB5
CUBE I.D.
PCB

BRIDGE SCR'S
THERMISTOR

Q7, FIELD
ARMATURE SCR
INTERFACE
PCB

DC OUTPUT AC INPUT
FIELD FOR FIELD
SUPPLY SUPPLY

Figure 3: Component Layout Front View

15

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Introduction

POWER
SUPPLY
COVER

A4
POWER
SUPPLY

A4 TB3
A1 MAIN
CONTROL
PCB

Figure 4: Component Layout Right Side View

16

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Introduction

If optional dynamic braking resistors (DBR) are


Power Conversion Unit present they are applied across the motor
Description armature to dissipate rotational energy
whenever the loop contactor is dropped out.
The Power Conversion Unit circuitry has three This helps to bring the motor to a stop even
major functions: when utility power is lost.
1. It converts three phase AC input power to
variable DC voltage for application to a The largest component of the PCU is the SCR
motor armature. bridge (Heat Sink Assembly). The heat sink is
2. It converts motor generated DC power to an extruded aluminum structure that dissipates
three-phase power to feed back to the line. the heat generated by the SCRs mounted on
3. It converts single phase AC input power to the front surface (or between heat sink
a variable DC voltage for application to a sections, in large size power cubes). The
motor field. SCRs control the current to the motor armature
and in turn are controlled by the Armature
Two sources of power are required. A three- Interface PCB mounted in front of the SCRs.
phase power isolation transformer adjusts the Three input power line fuses are provided. A
utility mains voltage to that required to operate DC Bus fuse protects the motor armature
DSD 412 efficiently with the needs of the DC circuit. A thermistor (and thermostat on some
hoist motor. 115VAC control power from a ratings) senses heat sink temperature and
separate source is used to power the low gives an over-temperature warning if an over-
voltage power supply, cooling fans, relay and temperature occurs.
contactor logic.
Access to the SCR Bridge is obtained by
Three phase input power is applied through opening the hinged door containing the Drive
the AC line fuses to twin 6-SCR power bridges Control PCB A1.
for forward and reverse control. The PCU
microprocessor controls armature current WARNING
based on a reference received from the Drive Opening the hinged door with power applied to
Control Unit microprocessor. Output from the the drive exposes dangerous voltage levels.
PCU microprocessor is sent to the Armature The hinged door should only be opened by a
Interface PCB, which produces the gating qualified service technician, and only when the
signals for power SCRs. The SCR bridge power to the drive is turned off.
output is an adjustable DC voltage, which is
applied to the motor armature circuit. Power
circuit AC and DC measurement signals are Hardware Descriptions
routed to voltage dividers on the Armature
Interface PCB, and scaled values are sent to DSD 412 Power Supply PCB (A4)
the PCU microprocessor. Armature current is Provides +5V, +15V, -15V, and +24V to the
also measured and the feedback signal is control circuits and has fold-back current limit
routed through the Armature Interface PCB to protection. It also provides 115VAC
the PCU microprocessor. An over current trip connections for the main contactor, motor
function monitors this signal to initiate an thermostat and fans.
instantaneous static trip (IST) in the event of Armature Interface PCB (A2)
excessive output current. Provides the interface circuitry between the
Single-phase power is also applied through the digital firing pulses generated by the Drive
AC line fuses to the Field Rectifier Module. Control PCB and the high current SCR gating
SCR gating signals from the PCU pulses controlling the armature current. It also
microprocessor control the field rectifier SCRs. provides feedback signals from the power
A separate current measuring device is used section to the Drive Control PCB. A small
to monitor the DC current flowing to the motor ‘cube ID’ circuit board is attached to the
field. Additional connections allow for a Armature Interface PCB to identify the ampere
separate step-up or step-down transformer to capacity of the SCR power bridge to the PCU
be used to power the motor field rectifier from processor.
voltage mains different from that for the motor
armature.

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Introduction

while power is on. Non Volatile Random


SCR's Access Memory (NVRAM) maintains drive
The drive uses different selections of doubler control parameters for the DCU when the
packs or individual “hockey puck” SCRs power is off. Two EPROM’s (Electrically
according to the horsepower ranges specified Programmable Read Only Memory) devices,
below: U39 & U40, contain the specific drive program
MOTOR ARMATURE SCR instructions for the DCU microprocessor.
CURRENT TYPE
Power Conversion Unit Control
25A - 195 A Doubler The major element of the PCU control circuit
is a 16-bit Intel 80C196 microprocessor.
300 - 1285 A "Hockey Puck" Again, RAM and EPROM devices, U13 & U14,
provide memory space and computer
Field Interface PCB (A3) instructions for the PCU. Any PCU parameters
Provides the interface circuitry between the that need to be maintained while power is off
digital firing pulses generated by the Drive are kept in NVRAM of the DCU and passed
Control PCB and transformer isolated SCR through the DPRAM.
gating pulses controlling the field current. It Local I/O
also contains the field feedback circuitry and In an elevator application, the Local I/O
the field SCR snubber circuit. [Input/Output] allow the drive to have inputs
Cell snubber PCB (A5) and outputs (I/O) such as RUN, STOP,
Is provided for SCR protection. These are Encoder Feedback, Analog Reference Input,
selected to work efficiently with utility line Fault condition relay logic output, etc.
impedance between 2 and 8 percent, including connected directly to the drive or passing
that of the power input transformer. through a serial communications device.
Connection to the Local I/O is made via A1TB1
Drive Control PCB (A1) and/or the serial interface connection at
Mounted on the hinged door, this board terminal point J1 mounted directly on the Drive
provides the microprocessors, memory and Control PCB (A1).
support circuits needed to control drive
operation. Two control circuits are provided on Front Panel Controls and Indicators
this PCB. One for controlling the Power The upper right corner of the power cube cover
Conversion Unit (PCU), and another for speed contains the operator controls and indicators.
regulation and higher-level functions, called Although accessible with the cover in place, all
the Drive Control Unit (DCU). These two of these components are part of the Drive
circuits communicate primarily through a Dual- Control PCB (A1).
Port Random Access Memory (DPRAM) IC DRIVE RESET Button (S1)
(integrated circuit) device. Pressing this button causes the drive to clear
Drive Control Unit critical and non-critical faults and to restore
The major element of the DCU is a 16/32-bit drive operation when faults are present. This
Motorola 68000 microprocessor. Random button will have no affect when the drive in
Access Memory (RAM) provides memory enabled.
space to store values that are maintained only

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Introduction

Status LEDs data, and the four push buttons (DATA/FCTN,


Located to the right of the RESET button is a › [UP], › [DOWN], and ENTER) are used to
vertical strip of six light emitting diodes (LEDs): operate the SCDU. The functions and
READY — Indicates that the drive is ready to capabilities of the SCDU are explained in
run. greater detail on page 25.
RUN — DC loop contactor is closed and drive Non-Volatile RAM Protection
is controlling motor speed. To the left of the four push buttons of the
I LIMIT — Drive operation is demanding current SCDU there is a red LED labeled MEM
limit armature current. UNPROT. This LED is lit when the “protected”
OVERLOAD — Motor armature current is in portion of the non-volatile random access
overload region. If lighted when the drive is memory (NVRAM) can be written to. The
stopped, indicates that an over-load trip has switch labeled S3, which is located just under
occurred. the MEM UNPROT LED, determines
E-STOP — Drive contactor safety interlock is protection of the NVRAM. When this switch is
detected open. Drive will not run when this light in the "ON" position, the NV RAM
is on. UNPROTECTED LED is off and the protected
FAULT — Indicates that a declared drive fault portion of the NVRAM cannot be written to.
exists. The Fault/Error Code List defines what This prevents setup parameters and other
conditions the drive will recognize as faults. important constants from being accidentally
Standard Control Display Unit erased or changed. When these parameters
The major part of the SCDU is a 4-1/2-digit need to be changed the switch can be moved
numeric LED display. Each of its four full digits to the "OFF" position, removing the write
can display the values of 0 to 9 plus limited protection and causing the NV RAM
alphabetic characters. The so-called half digit UNPROTECTED LED to be lit. Refer to the
can display only the value 1 and a plus or section described as saving parameters.
minus sign. Underneath this display are a The NV RAM PROTECTION switch should be
green LED, labeled DATA, a red LED, labeled left in THE "ON" position (UN-PROTECTED
DATA PEND, and a row of four push buttons. NV MEM LED OFF) to protect the NVRAM
The DATA and DATA PEND LEDs are used to during the critical power-up and power-down
indicate the significance of the LED display periods.

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Introduction

Precautionary Statements How To Contact Magnetek

In addition to notes, the following types of For additional information contact any
precautionary statements appear in this Magnetek Representative or contact the DSD
manual. 412 Elevator Technical Support Staff at:

Magnetek Elevator Products


IMPORTANT N50 W13775 Overview Drive
A statement of conditions that should be Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051 USA
observed during drive setup or operation to PHONE: 800 236-1705 (all numbers USA)
ensure dependable service. OR 262-252-6999
FAX: 262 790-4142

Magnetek Elevator Products – Europe


CAUTION 20 Drake Mews, Crownhill
A statement of conditions that must be Milton Keynes, Busck MK8 0ER UK
observed to prevent undesired equipment PHONE: +44(0) 1234 756036
faults or degraded drive system performance FAX: +44(0) 1234 756037

See us on the web at www.elevatordrives.com


Or email us at [email protected]
WARNING
A statement of conditions that MUST BE
OBSERVED to prevent personal injury, death,
or serious equipment damage.

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Installation

Installation Selecting, Mounting and Wiring of the


Digital Encoder
Pre-Installation Considerations
Encoder Selection
Receipt of Shipment A quality encoder is recommended for use with
All equipment is tested against defect at the the DSD 412 controller for speed feedback. The
factory. Any damages or shortages evident encoder should be a two channel, quadrature,
when the equipment is received must be zero speed type device with differential line
reported immediately to the commercial carrier drivers. The DSD 412 drive supplies +5V power
who transported the equipment. Assistance, if for an encoder, however the encoder and
required, is available from your Magnetek feedback signals may operate from another
representative. Always refer to the order source, up to 15 volts if desired. The Pulses per
number, equipment description, and serial Revolution count must be sufficient to provide an
number when contacting Magnetek. adequate frequency feedback at very low
speeds, and yet not exceed 300 kHz (per
Unpacking Instructions channel) at top speed. For most elevator
Open Carton and remove the OSB panel applications this target will be met when the
located on top of the drive. Remove Foam feedback frequency (per channel) is greater than
from carton. Lift drive out of box, grip ONLY 50KHz at contract speed. For gearless
sheet metal chassis. Do NOT lift using the machines, which have a base speed around
door assembly or the Field Interface Board. 100RPM, a 10,000PPR encoder is a good
Unbolt drive from 2x4s. choice for direct connection to the motor shaft.
Packing Instructions for Reshipment or For geared machines, with motors running at
Storage 1750 or 1150RPM, 2500PPR encoder may be
For long periods of storage, equipment should used. Direct mounted hollow shaft encoders,
be covered to prevent corrosion and should be electrically insulated from motor shaft and motor
placed in a clean, dry, location. If possible, frame will yield the best results. The use of an
equipment should be stored in its original analog AC or DC tachometer is not supported by
packaging. Periodic inspection should be DSD 412 elevator drives software or hardware.
made to ensure that the equipment is dry and Mounting
that no condensation has accumulated. The Proper mounting and alignment of the digital
equipment warranty does not cover damage encoder used for speed feedback is very critical
due to improper storage. for the smooth operation of the DSD 412
The drive should be packed in its original controller. Even the slightest wobble of the
shipping container if it is required that it be encoder shaft due to misalignment can cause
shipped. Not following the detailed instructions once-per-revolution torque pulsation that have
outlined on page 110 will result in damage to the potential of exciting natural rope resonance
the drive. Refer to Packing Instructions on frequencies.
page 110 for proper reshipment.
Physical Installation
The DSD 412 Elevator Drive is air-cooled. The
Non-concentric
lowest HP rated units are cooled by
convection; all other units are equipped with a
fan to ensure adequate airflow. Select a site Input Output
for installing the drive that is clean and well
ventilated. Maintenance will be minimized if
the drive is located in a clean atmosphere. Angular Misalignment
The standard drive is designed for vertical
mounting. Attach the drive to a cabinet panel
or other vertical structure using the mounting
holes provided at the back of the drive.
Ensure that the unit is level. End Float

Figure 5: Common Problems in Encoder


Mounting

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Installation

The Magnetek recommendation for mounting Encoder Wiring


the encoder used for motor speed feedback is Wiring between the encoder and the DSD 412
to direct connect it to the motor shaft, usually drive should be shielded cable with 3 twisted
to the end opposite the drive end. Normally a pairs. The pairs should be made up of A and
stub shaft is mounted in the end of the motor A, B and B, +5VDC and common. The shield
shaft. The stub shaft must be absolutely should be insulated from the encoder case,
concentric (share the same center) with the and only connected at the drive end, to A1TB1
motor shaft, and have no angular (6). This cable should be run in a separate
misalignment. The encoder is normally face conduit between the encoder and the DSD
mounted to a bracket that is mounted on the 412. If the encoder must be connected to two
motor. A standard NEMA 56 “C” face adapter receivers (DSD 412 and car controller), the
bracket may be used, or a special fabricated cable should run from the encoder to the drive
bracket may be designed and used. The (with this portion of the shield connected at the
encoder should be mounted on the bracket drive) and then from the Drive to the car
and positioned so that the encoder shaft and controller (with the portion of the shield
the stub shaft are concentric and have no connected to the car controller). Do not tie the
angular misalignment or run-out. The coupling two shields together.
should have electrical insulation to isolate the
motor shaft from that of the encoder. The Exceeding Operating Specification
body of the encoder should be electrically Do not exceed the operating specification of
insulated from the motor frame. the encoder/drive, in order to prevent the
An alternate method of mounting which has encoder from providing incorrect data.
been used in the elevator industry is to drive All encoders have inherent mechanical and
the encoder with a rubber wheel that runs on electronic limitations regarding speed. The
the brake surface of the sheave. This combination of several design factors including
approach may be satisfactory for many bearings, frequency response of the
applications, but it can introduce instability and electronics, and PPR of the encoder, etc.
is not recommended: combine to determine "maximum operating
1. Excessive bearing wear can occur in the speed". Exceeding the maximum speed may
encoder due to the method of mounting and result in incorrect data or premature failure.
holding the rubber wheel against the sheave. The encoder manufacturer can provide both
2. Lack of concentricity of the measuring wheel. the electrical and mechanical encoder
specifications.
3. The rubber wheel can develop a flat spot
when it sits idle for an extended time. This To determine the encoder's maximum
goes away after a short time of operation, operating speed:
but it can affect performance while it exists. Step 1: Determine maximum electronic
4. An angular misalignment can cause the operating speed in RPM.
measuring wheel to skip or hop sideways, Encoder freq. response (kHz) x 60
causing a disturbance in the feedback signal. RPM 
Encoder PPR
Coupling Step 2:
Almost regardless of the care used in A. If the RPM calculated in Step 1 is less than
mounting the encoder, there is likely to be or equal to the encoder's maximum
some small amount of misalignment. A good mechanical RPM specification, then the
quality coupling between the encoder shaft RPM calculated in Step 1 is the maximum
and the motor stub shaft can help avoid the operating speed specification for this
remaining problems due to shaft runout. particular encoder application.
A good coupling will also offer some protection B. If the RPM calculated in Step 1 is greater
for the encoder against end float, a condition than the encoder's maximum mechanical
which exists in gearing on direction changes, RPM specification, then the maximum
and which can be transmitted through the mechanical RPM specification is the
motor. Again, the coupling should provide maximum operating speed for this encoder
electrical insulation between the motor and application.
encoder shafts.

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Installation

A common grounding stud or bus bar should be


Step 3:
provided within the drive enclosure cabinet,
Compare the maximum operating speed as electrically bonded to the metal enclosure.
determined in Step 2 above with the A grounding wire should be provided directly
application requirements. from the grounding terminal on the DSD 412
To determine if the application exceeds the drive chassis to the common grounding stud.
operating specification of the DSD412: A grounding wire should be provided directly
 Calculate the maximum pulses per from the electrical sub-panel on which the DSD
revolution (PPR) for this application 412 drive is mounted to the common grounding
(using the HPV 900 frequency limit of 300 stud. Other electrical equipment, such as fans or
kHz and 120% of the application’s relay circuits may be grounded to the electrical
top speed) sub-panel.
A grounding wire should be provided directly
300,000 Hz*60
PPR max  from the elevator motor frame to the common
max application RPM *1.2 grounding stud.
Verify that the selected encoder’s PPR is A grounding wire should be provided directly
below the calculated maximum PPR from the power isolation transformer frame to the
(PPRmax) for this application. common grounding stud.
A grounding wire should be provided directly
Electrical Hook up from building steel to the common grounding
Ensure that wire size and disconnect devices stud.
conform to the installation contractor’s If an armature circuit ripple filter is used, a
drawings and to all applicable codes. grounding wire should be provided directly from
Power Connections the ripple filter inductor frame to the common
The three phase input power to the drive is grounding stud. The sub-panel for capacitor
fuse protected internal to the Drive. However, mounting within the filter should have a
it is recommended to provide branch circuit grounding wire to the inductor frame.
protection by means of a circuit breaker in The secondary side of the power isolation
accordance with the National Electrical Code, transformer should remain un-grounded.
(USA) or as may be required by other local The low voltage circuit common should be
electrical codes. grounded by connecting A1TB1-43 or A1TB1-44
to A1TB11.
Signal Connections
All low power, low voltage wiring to the DSD Pre-power Check
412 controller should be run separate from the CAUTION
115VAC or higher power connections and the To prevent damage to the drive, the following
DC motor armature and field connections. checks MUST BE performed BEFORE
These include: applying 3-PHASE INPUT POWER to the
 Encoder Wiring drive.
 Speed Reference Wiring A. Inspect all equipment for signs of damage,
 Pre-Torque Reference Wiring loose connections, or other defects.
 24 VDC Logic Inputs B. Ensure the three-phase line voltage is
 Analog Outputs within +10% of the nominal input voltage
 Open Collector Logic Outputs range of 150 to 525 VAC. The drive is not
Rewiring these signals in shielded wire is sensitive to phase sequence. Input power
recommended to avoid noise pickup. specifications are contained on the drive
nameplate or the drive system Schematic
Grounding Diagram.
The DSD 412 controller, the utility power
C. Remove all shipping devices and relay
system feeding it and all other connected
wedges. Manually operate all contactors
power equipment should be grounded as
and relays to ensure that they move freely.
follows:
The facility power ground and grounding wire D. Ensure that all electrical connections are
sizes should comply with NEC, UL, CSA and secure.
other applicable codes for power distribution E. Ensure that all transformers are connected
safety. for proper voltage according to the Drive
system Interconnection Diagram.

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Installation

Drive Start up number representing the fault. See


Refer to the recommended connections shown section describing standard control/display
in the connection diagrams. Attach a voltmeter unit operation for more detailed information
across the 115VAC source for the control about fault reporting and clearing on page
power supply, at A4TB3-1 & A4TB3-7. 25.
Apply the control and three-phase power and 4. If the SCDU displays 'Prot', then the initial
verify that the control power is between 103 checks found that the protected non-
VAC and 126VAC. Then press the RESET volatile RAM (NVRAM) has not been
push button on the front of the power cube, initialized. Move the NV RAM
and observe the drive power-up sequence as PROTECTION switch to "OFF" in order to
described below. allow the microprocessor to initialize the
NVRAM with preprogrammed default
Drive power-up sequence values. Notice that the NV RAM
The power up sequence can be observed by UNPROTECTED LED is now lit to indicate
monitoring the Standard Control/Display Unit the NV RAM PROTECTION switch
(SCDU) on the front of the power cube. position. Next, press the RESET push
1. First, all of the segments on the digital LED button. The drive will go through its power
display and all of the LEDs will light for up sequence again; however, this time it
about 1 second. will initialize the unprotected NVRAM and
2. Then the LEDs and display should load in factory supplied default parameter
extinguish. The drive will perform internal values.
checks. The SCDU will display 'tESt' while
a self-test is being performed. Fan Check
On drives with a blower motor (power bridge
3. If the drive passes the self-test, then the
fan), verify that the fans are working.
SCDU will display 'P-UP'. READY LED
will light. Verify Parameters
When the READY LED on the SCDU is lit, all
Abnormal Display Conditions
the selectable parameter data should be
Displays other than those mentioned above
checked and/or verified to the proper values as
may occur. The following is a list of abnormal follows:
display conditions that may occur, and the
1. VERIFY OR CHANGE EACH
actions necessary to correct the situation:
PARAMETER VALUE for the particular
1. If no digits or LEDs light up, then check for application and motor involved.
proper voltage between the 115 Vac
2. Perform PCU DIAGNOSTICS Function
control power lines, or for blown 115 Vac
998 should to verify armature and field
control power fuses, or for a defective
circuitry.
Control Voltage Power Supply in the power
cube. 3. Perform SELF-TUNE PARAMETER TEST
Function # 997 to measure and verify
2. If horizontal segment(s) of the SCDU
various motor parameters essential for
display are lit, then one or more phases of
proper operation.
the three-phase power are missing.
Measure and verify three phase power 4. STORE PARAMETERS, Function # 994,
input at the drive terminals. Check the so that power can be removed and
three-phase power fuses. See page 25 for reapplied without losing the entered
descriptions about the standard parameters.
control/display unit operation for more 5. Set the NV RAM PROTECT switch to the
detailed information about this test. protect position (UN PROT NV RAM light
3. If the FAULT LED lights, and a fault code is off) to ensure that set up data cannot be
appears on the SCDU, then refer to the corrupted.
Fault/Error Codes List to see what caused 6. Operate drive, using external control signal
the fault and to find the correct solution. A inputs shown on the Interconnection
fault code is the letter 'F' followed by a Diagram.

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Interconnect Drawings

Interconnect Drawings

3-PH DRIVE
ISOLATION
TRANSFORMER
AS REQ'D

TB1(82)
+24VDC

TB1(78)
K4

SEE TABLE 5: RATED MOTOR FIELD


CURRENT RANGE

Figure 6: Power Signal Wiring

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Interconnect Drawings

INPUT/OUTPUT DRIVE OK/ NO


CONNECTIONS USING FAULTS RELAY
ANALOG INTERFACE, ENERGIZED WHEN NO
MODEL NUMBER FAULTS ARE
53STXXXX-3X00. PRESENT.

ALARM RELAY, MAY


BE ENERGIZED OR
DE-ENERGIZED ON
ALARMS. SEE TECH
MANUAL, FUNCTION
#182

PROGRAMMABLE
FUNCTION OUTPUTS.
REFER TO F#183 -
187

J2 RJ-12
CONNECTION
RS232 (PCDU
PORT)
DATA FLOW

Figure 7: Typical Analog Signal Wiring

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Interconnect Drawings

DRIVE OK/ NO
FAULTS RELAY
ENERGIZED WHEN NO
FAULTS ARE
PRESENT.

ALARM RELAY, MAY


BE ENERGIZED OR
DE-ENERGIZED ON
ALARMS. SEE TECH
MANUAL, FUNCTION
#182

PROGRAMMABLE
FUNCTION OUTPUTS.
REFER TO F#183 -
187

J1 DB9
CONNECTION
RS422

DATA FLOW

Figure 8: Typical Serial Signal Wiring

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Interconnect Drawings

NOTES:
1. ITEMS NOT SUPPLIED BY MAGNETEK ARE
INDICATED WITH AN ASTERISK ( * ) OR
(**).
2. THE DC MOTOR CONNECTIONS SHOWN IS
FOR CCW ROTATION FACING THE
COMMUTATOR END. TO REVERSE ROTATION,
INTERCHANGE A1 AND A2 AT THE MOTOR.
DO NOT CONNECT SERIES FIELD (IF
SUPPLIED WITH MOTOR).
3. THE DRIVE IS PREWIRED TO HAVE THE
AC SUPPLIED TO THE FIELD RECTIFIER
DERIVED FROM L1 AND L2. IF A
DIFFERENT VOLTAGE IS REQUIRED MOVE
THE ORIGINAL WIRES FROM AC1 AND AC2
TO L1A AND L2A. THE ALTERNATE SUPPLY
SHOULD THEN BE BROUGHT INTO AC1 AND
AC2. THIS CONNECTION IS PHASE
SENSITIVE (SEE FIG 2.1a, DETAIL A).
4. ITEMS MARKED (**) ONLY APPLY WHEN
THE INTERNAL PRESET SPEED OPTION IS
USED.
5. ATTACH TO BUILDING GROUND.
6. INSTALL JUMPER FROM TB1(44) TO
TB11(1).
7. CONNECTION MUST BE MADE FOR
PROPER DRIVE OPERATION. IF MOTOR
THERMOSTAT IS NOT INSTALLED COMPLETE
WITH A JUMPER WIRE.
8. FUNCTION OF CONTACT INPUTS DEPENDS
ON PROGRAMMING OF FUNCTION #115. SEE
DIAGRAM THIS PAGE AND DESCRIPTION OF
F#115.

Figure 9: Power/Signal Wiring Notes

Figure 10: Run-Up/Run-Down vs. Run w/ Direction

Table 5: Rated Motor Field Current Range

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Interconnect Drawings

1N4002
DSD 412
MAIN PCB

115 VAC
36
CONTROL
K3
POWER
K3x, 24VDC BRAKE
(BRAKE PICK) PICK
37
K3x

COMM 57 or 80

R/C
K6
83
BRAKE
LIFT
K6x, 24VDC K6x
(LIFT & HOLD)

+24 VDC 82
RELAY COILS 24VDC
LESS THAN 100 MA R/C

BRAKE VAC
SUPPLY SOURCE

CONNECTIONS FOR
ELEVATOR BRAKE CONTROL
BRAKE BRAKE
LIFT LIFT

RECTIFIER
AS REQ'D

R-HOLD BRAKE
PICK

ELEVATOR BRAKE COIL

Figure 11: Drive Brake Control Feature

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Interconnect Drawings

+24V +24V
48 48

S4 S4
52 52

S3 S3
54 54

S2 S2
12 12

S1 S1
53 53

S0 S0
11 11

USING DIODES (1N4003)


PROGRESSIVELY
SCANNED RELAY LOGIC OR TO YIELD PROGRESSIVE INPUTS
WITH SINGLE RELAY CLOSURES

ALTERNATE METHODS TO ACHIEVE PROGRESSIVE SPEED SELECT LOGIC

Figure 12: Speed Select Logic Input Wiring

See detailed descriptions on pages 51 and 69.

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Standard Control/Display Operation

software in the drive is changed. C. The


Standard Control/Display NVRAM chip (U56) is changed.
Unit Operation After the LED lamp test has completed, the
drive software will now perform a fuse test on
General each of the three line fuses. If any power
The Standard Control/Display Unit (SCDU) is conversion fuse is open, the SCDU will
used to change and/or monitor various drive indicate this on its display. The SCDU display
dependent operational set points and perform is arranged in a similar manner to the physical
diagnostics for the Magnetek DSD Elevator placement of the 3 line fuses in the power
Drive. The SCDU is located in the upper right cube. The middle segments of the three right-
corner of the Drive Control PCB and is most digits are used to indicate blown fuses.
accessible through the power cube cover. For example, if the left-most line fuse is bad,
This Control/Display Unit is present on every the SCDU will report it as follows:
Magnetek DSD 412 Elevator Drive.
The SCDU consists of a 4-button keypad, a 4-
1/2 digit numeric LED display, red and green
colored LEDs, an "NVRAM PROTECT" switch
(marked NV RAM PROTECTION on the power
cube cover), and a red LED that shows the
status of the "NVRAM PROTECT" switch.
If any two or more fuses are blown, the SCDU
Start-Up Operation display will be:
When power is first applied to the drive, all of
the segments on the 4-1/2-digit display will turn
on briefly in order to show that all are
functioning:

The operator should then identify which fuses


have failed.
The drive will not operate unless all three line
fuses are functional. If the SCDU indicates a
After this lamp test is completed, an internal bad fuse, power must be removed from the
check is made to determine if the NVRAM drive, the fuse replaced and power reapplied.
chips have ever been used before, or if the
EPROM’s are the same as before power After the drive has performed all three tests
down. If not, the drive software will attempt to (lamp test, RAM test, and fuse test), the SCDU
load the defaults into the NVRAM chips. The displays one of two final messages. If there
SCDU displays the word ‘Prot’ if the NV RAM are any faults present at this time, the SCDU
PROTECTION switch is in the position that will will display a Fault code. The display will be
not allow any updates of the NVRAM: similar to:

If the display shows ‘Prot’, it is necessary to


move the NV RAM PROTECT switch to the
"OFF" position and press the CPU RESET where the leading ‘F’ indicates a fault and the
button in order to load defaults into NVRAM 3 digits following the ‘F’ indicate the fault
and restart the drive. Then set the NV RAM number. If however, there are no faults
PROTECT switch back to "ON". This ‘Prot’ present, the SCDU displays the normal power-
message will only happen when: A. The drive up message:
is powered up for the very first time. B. If the

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Standard Control/Display Operation

This ‘P-UP’ display will remain on the SCDU Changing Parameter Functions
until a key is pressed or a fault occurs. SCDU functions are used to modify and/or
display setup points that the drive needs for
After Power-Up operation. Items that would typically fall into
After the drive has powered up and the SCDU this category are functions such as Accel
display is showing ‘P-UP’ or a fault number, it Times, Regulator Gains, Rated Speed and any
can be used to enter new parameters, monitor other parameters. The following steps show
drive operation, and/or perform certain drive how to modify a given parameter via the SCDU
diagnostics. Every operation that the SCDU display.
can perform is called a ‘function’. There may 1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select the
be up to 1000 functions defined within the function number to be accessed. The two
DCU. colored LEDs remain off during this step. For
All SCDU functions have at least 2 levels, and example, if #040 is chosen:
some functions use 3 levels. The two colored
LEDs below the lower left corner of the 4-1/2-
digit display are used to indicate which level of
a particular function the SCDU is currently at.
The top level of the SCDU operation is called
the "Function" level. The two colored LEDs
are off when the SCDU is in the "Function"
level. The ▲ or ▼keys are used to select a 2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the
function number to be accessed while at this "Data" level for this function number. The
level. The ▲ key increments the function green LED is lit to indicate that the number
number in the display while the ▼ key being shown is the current actual value for this
decrements it. The SCDU will ramp the parameter. For example, if Function # 40 is
displayed function number when the ▲ or ▼ currently set for a value of 10.6, it will be
key is pressed and held for 1/2 second or displayed as:
longer.
The DATA/FCTN key is used to toggle
between the “Data” level and the “Function”
level. Press the DATA/FCTN key when the
desired function number is in the display. At
this point, the SCDU leaves the "Function"
3) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to ramp the number
level and enters the "Data" level. Note that the
in the SCDU display to the desired value.
green LED is now lit. This operation is
Note that the red LED is lit to indicate that the
consistent for every function on the SCDU,
value being displayed is NOT the actual value,
although the data actually displayed while the
but rather is in the process of being changed.
LED is GREEN is function-number specific.
Each parameter has an upper and lower limit.
Examples of every type of SCDU function are
The following display will occur when the lower
given in subsequent sections. All function
limit is exceeded:
numbers are shared between the SCDU and
the PCDU (Portable Control/Display Unit).
There are some functions, however, that can
only be performed with the PCDU. When such
a function number is selected on the SCDU
and the DATA/FCTN key is pressed, the
SCDU’s display will change to:
Similarly, if the upper limit is exceeded, the
SCDU displays:

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Standard Control/Display Operation

Viewing Monitor Functions


Items that would typically fall into this category
are Speed Feedback, Armature Current and
Armature Voltage.
To view one of these values, it must have been
previously programmed in the drive. The
The SCDU display will increment from ‘10.6’ to following steps show how to display a given
‘11.0’ if the ▲ key is pressed 4 times: value on the SCDU display.
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select the
function number (between 600 and 799) to be
accessed. The two colored LEDs remain off
during this step. For example, if 600 is
selected, the SCDU display will be:

4) Press the ENTER key to transfer the value


in the SCDU display to the actual value used
by the drive. Note that the green LED will now
light to indicate that this value is now the actual
value for this parameter:
2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the
"Data" level for this function number. The
green LED is lit to indicate that actual data is
currently being viewed. If the data for Function
# 604 is currently at 20.94 for example, the
SCDU display will change to:
If the ENTER key is pressed while the display
is indicating that the upper or lower limit has
been exceeded, the display will change to the
appropriate limit and the green LED will light.
5) Press the DATA/FCTN key to put the
SCDU back into the "Function" level. As with
the example above, the SCDU display will be
similar to: The SCDU’s display is updated immediately if
the value for the selected function changes.
NOTE
Values displayed with these function numbers
cannot be modified.

All changes made become active values upon Error Reporting


pressing the ENTER key. They remain active The drive has two methods available to report
until the next reset, or until the drive is errors and faults. Each error condition may
powered down. When the drive is reset or utilize ONE OR BOTH OR NEITHER of the
powered up the value reverts to the value reporting methods.
stored in NVRAM. If changes are to be
permanent, use Function # 994 to save the The most conventional method is called ‘fault
changed value in NVRAM. recording’. If this method is enabled for a
particular error, the red FAULT LED and a
Due to programming considerations it may be unique fault code number will appear on the
possible to access a value that cannot be SCDU at the moment when the error occurs.
changed. In this case the CDU function will Each occurrence of a fault is recorded in an
proceed as described until the ENTER key is area in RAM called the Fault List. The Fault
pressed to change the value. In this case the List stores the 16 OLDEST faults and stops
value will simply ignore any requested recording faults as soon as the 16th fault
changes and remain the same. occurs. This list is erased when the drive is

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Standard Control/Display Operation

powered down or reset. Whether or not the 3) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select the error
drive stops or continues to run is dependent on code entry in the Disposition List that is about
the way the particular fault is implemented. to be changed/viewed. For example, if the
Most standard faults are set up so that the disposition for error code 102 (Numeric
drive will stop if a fault occurs. Faults stored Underflow) is to be modified, press the key
on the Fault List will appear when viewing until the SCDU display changes to:
Function # 0.
The second method for error handling is called
‘error recording’. Error recording differs from
fault recording in three respects:
1. The error condition will not be shown on
the SCDU or the red Fault LED.
2. The error list stores the 16 most recent 4) Press the ENTER key when the desired
errors and always overwrites the oldest error code is displayed on the SCDU. The red
error with the newest error. LED now lights, and the SCDU display
3. This list is maintained in battery-backed-up changes as well to a format of ‘E.xF.y’.
RAM and is retained when the drive is
The ‘E’ and ‘F’ are abbreviations for Error and
powered down or reset. Operation of the
Fault respectively. The ‘x’ and ‘y’ will be either
drive is totally independent of whether
‘1’ or ‘0’ to indicate which list will record the
error recording is enabled or not.
error. For example, if the display is ‘E.1F.1’,
4. The Errors List may be viewed at Function the error is recorded in both lists. If the display
# 800. is ‘E.0F.1’, the error is recorded in the fault list,
Function # 801 but not in the error list. If the display is
Used to display or alter the Fault & Error ‘E.0F.0’, neither list records the error. In the
Disposition List. This list is consulted any time example above, the factory set default
an error condition occurs to determine whether disposition for a numeric overflow F#102 is to
it should be reported as an error, a fault, or record the error in the Error List, but not in the
both. The process for changing the entry in Fault List. In this case, the SCDU display is:
the disposition list for a particular error using
the SCDU is as follows:
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select
function number # 801 from the function level.
The two colored LEDs remain off during this
step.
5) Press either the ▲ or ▼ key repeatedly to
change the numbers after the ‘E’ and ‘F’ from
‘1’ to ‘0’ and vice-versa. Starting from no
declarations, the displays are: ‘E.0F.0’,
‘E.0F.1’, ‘E.1F.0’, and ‘E.1F.1’. For example, if
the disposition for this error should be changed
2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the so that it is NOT recorded in either the Fault or
"Data" level for Function #801. The green LED Error list, press the ▼ key once so the
will light and the error code last modified, with display changes to:
Function #801, will be in the SCDU display.
The SCDU displays error code #13 (illegal
instruction) initially:

This display indicates that the Numeric


Underflow error will now be recorded in the
Fault List, but not in the Error List.

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Standard Control/Display Operation

Pressing the ▼ key once more will change 2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the
the display to: "Data" level for this function. The green LED
is now lit to indicate that the fault codes
currently in the Fault List are being displayed.
The very first display at this point is the word
'ALL':

This is the desired status for the new


disposition of the Numeric Underflow error,
which is to not report it to either the Fault or
Error List. The SCDU display always displays the fault
6) Press the ENT key when the new code that will be removed if the ENTER key is
disposition code is in the display. At this point, pressed. If the ENTER key is pressed at this
the green LED will light, and the SCDU time, every fault currently in the Fault List will
displays the error code again: be removed from the list.
Each fault in the Fault List can be shown on
the SCDU display and optionally cleared.

IMPORTANT
The process of clearing a fault from the Fault
List DOES NOT actually clear the condition
The ▲ and ▼ keys can now be used to that caused the fault.
select another error code to be modified, as in
step 3. To view the first fault on the list, press the ▲
7) When all changes in the Error Disposition key. If there is a Numeric Underflow fault 102
List are finished, pressing ENTER key will exit is on the Fault List, for example, the SCDU
back to the function level: display will change to:

Fault Display/Clear The contents of the Fault List may be


examined by using the ▲ and ▼ keys.
The drive stores the first 16 faults that have The ▼ key moves down the fault list while
been reported to the Fault List, Function # 0. the ▲ key moves up the fault list. The first
Once the Fault List is filled with 16 faults, it will fault in the list is the first fault actually
not accept any more entries. The data in this declared. The SCDU displays the word 'End'
buffer is not retained when the power is lost. after the last fault has been displayed:
Each time a fault condition occurs, and its
entry in the Disposition List is set to record
also in the Fault List, the new fault is placed on
the list, provided the list is not full.
Function # 0
Reserved for viewing the Fault List. The steps
to view the Fault List are as follows:
Error Display
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select
The drive is able to store the most recent 16
Function # 0. The two colored LEDs remain
errors that have been reported to the Error
off during this step. Note that simply pressing
List. This list is constantly updated, with the
the ▲ key once can access this function, if
newest error overwriting the oldest in the list.
the SCDU display is ‘P-UP’.

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Standard Control/Display Operation

This list is held in battery-backed-up RAM perform transfers between the NVRAM
(NVRAM), so it is retained when power is lost. parameter list and the active parameter list.
Each time an error condition occurs, and if its
Function # 994 is used to perform the transfer
entry in the Disposition List is set to allow
of data between the NVRAM and active
recording in the Error List, that new error is
parameter lists. The process for copying data
placed in the list.
to or from the NVRAM parameter list is as
Function # 800 follows:
Reserved for viewing the Error List in NVRAM.
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select
The steps to view the Error List are as follows:
Function # 994 from the function level. The
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select two colored LEDs remain off during this step.
Function # 800. The two colored LEDs remain
off during this step.

2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the


"Data" level for Function # 994. The green
2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the LED is now lit to indicate that this function is
"Data" level for the view error function. The currently being accessed. It is possible to
green LED is now lit to indicate that an error SAVE the current active parameters in RAM to
code is currently being viewed. If the error in the NVRAM parameter list, or to RESTORE
this slot is a Numeric Underflow fault 102 for the current parameters from the NVRAM
example, the SCDU will display: parameter list to ACTIVE RAM. Note that a
RESTORE is the same operation that occurs
inherently every time the drive is powered up.
Upon entering the data level for this function,
the SCDU displays:

Other errors currently in the Error List can be


viewed by pressing the ENTER key to display
the Error Code again, then use either the ▲
or ▼ key to move to the next slot in the list.
The procedure outlined above should be The ▲ and ▼ keys can be used to toggle
repeated as necessary to view the Error Code between the above display, which indicates a
number for other errors in the Error List. pending RESTORE operation, and the
Non-Volatile Ram Access following display, which indicates a pending
Every parameter that the drive uses has three SAVE:
separate areas in memory associated with it.
There is a factory-set default value for each
parameter which is stored in the “read only”
EPROM chips. There is an area in the active
RAM which the drive uses while it is running.
There is also an area in NVRAM reserved for
each parameter. The values in the NVRAM Note that as soon as either the ▲ or ▼ key
area are copied to the active RAM every time is pressed, the red LED will light.
the drive is powered up or the reset button is 3) Press the ENTER key to actually perform
pressed. This split level approach makes it the transfer of data. If ENTER is pressed while
possible to return to the last set of ‘stable’ 'SAVE' is displayed, the SCDU display may
parameters in NVRAM if some errors are change to:
made during fine-tuning of the active drive
parameters. The purpose of this function is to

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Standard Control/Display Operation

This display means that the NV RAM


PROTECTION switch is in the incorrect 2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the
position preventing writes to the NVRAM. "Data" level for Function # 995. The green
Move the switch to the "OFF" position, press LED is now lit to indicate that this function is
the DATA/FCTN key, and start over from step currently being accessed. The SCDU will now
2. display:
If the SAVE or RESTORE operation was
successful, the green LED will light. For
example, if a SAVE were performed, the
display would be:

3) Press the ENTER key to actually perform


the Load Defaults transfer. After the transfer
has completed, the SCDU displays the word
'dOnE':

Load Default Function


Every parameter in the drive has a factory-set
default value that is loaded when the drive is
powered up for the very first time. These
default parameters may not be optimal values
for the drive when actually running, but they 4) A cycling of control power is then necessary
will generally allow the drive to function. It is to implement the default settings onto the
possible to reload these default parameters display.
with Function # 995 of the SCDU. A re-load
of the defaults would generally be done when Self Tune Function
the drive is operating erratically and it is The DSD 412 Elevator drive has a built-in
suspected that one or more parameters were current regulator SELF TUNING Function #
improperly set. 997. When activated, this feature measures
total motor armature circuit resistance,
CAUTION inductance including wiring, and the field L/R
Use of the LOAD DEFAULTS function will time constant. The drive then uses the
overwrite EVERY parameter currently being measured value in conjunction with the
used by the drive with the factory set default parameter entered for “CROSSOVER
for each parameter. There is no way to restore FREQUENCY” to calculate integral and
parameters to their previous value once this proportional gains for the current regulator and
function is used. to set the field regulator gains properly. After
running the Self Tune Parameter
Function # 995 is used to perform the transfer Measurement function, the values for armature
of data from the default parameter list to the resistance and armature inductance are stored
ACTIVE RAM parameter list. The process for in NVRAM. It is important to note that it is
accessing the Load Defaults Function is as possible to override the values that have been
follows: dynamically calculated for Armature
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select Resistance, Armature Inductance, and Field
Function # 995 from the function level. The L/R Time Constant by the “USE SELF-TUNE”
two colored LEDs remain off during this step. item in the parameter menu (Function # 2).
The dynamically calculated values are used if
“USE SELF-TUNE” is set to “ON” while the
manually entered values (entered in

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Standard Control/Display Operation

parameter’s 4, 6, and 51) are used if this item to the "OFF" position, and press the
is set to “OFF”. DATA/FCTN key again. The SCDU will jump
to step #3 when the NVRAM PROTECTION
NOTE: switch is in the correct position upon entering
Armature current is circulated through the this function.
armature circuit during parts of the PCU
Parameter Measurement function. The PCU 2) The SCDU displays the word ‘Entr’ to
will reduce the field current to zero on motors prompt the user to press the ENTER key as
with a shunt field in order to minimize motor further confirmation that the PCU parameter
rotation. If the PCU detects significant motor measurement function is about to be
voltage during the test, the PCU parameter performed:
measurement function will abort.

Ripple Filter Consideration


It is important to note that when applying a
LRC output filter (Ripple Filter), the drive
performance will be affected. For this reason,
it is necessary to run the SELF-TUNE test with 3) Press the ENTER key to actually start the
the output configuration that will be used. For PCU Parameter Measurement function. The
example, if the filter is used with the capacitor PCU will not begin the measurement routine if
fuse installed, then the SELF-TUNE test must a SEVERE PCU FAULT exists. The PCU will
also be run with the filter fuse installed. If the declare a SEVERE FAULT under several
capacitors are not needed, then the fuse conditions including an IST fault, power supply
should be pulled and the SELF-TUNE test failure, line sync loss, low line, or DCU failure.
should be run with the fuse pulled. If a SEVERE FAULT exists when the PCU
starts the parameter measurements, the
The process for accessing the PCU SCDU displays:
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT function is as
follows:
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select
Function # 997 from the function level. The
two colored LEDs remain off during this step.

Severe faults can only be cleared by pressing


the reset button on the Drive Control PCB, by
cycling power to the drive, or by replacing the
bad component if applicable. The SCDU
displays the word ‘tESt’ while it is performing
the parameter measurements and there were
1) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the no SEVERE FAULTS when the ENTER key
"Data" level for Function # 997. The green was pressed:
LED is now lit to indicate that this function is
currently being accessed. The SCDU displays
the word 'Prot' if the NV RAM PROTECTION
switch is in the position that will not allow any
updates to the NVRAM:

4) Press the DATA/FCTN key to exit the


PCU parameter measurement routine and
return to the "Function" level. The SCDU
displays:
If the ‘Prot’ message appears, press the
DATA/FCTN key to return to the "Function"
level, move the NVRAM PROTECTION switch

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Standard Control/Display Operation

6) After completion of SELF-TUNE, enable 2) Press the DATA/FCTN key to enter the
Function # 2. (Unless using manual entry) "Data" level for Function # 998. The green
LED is now lit to indicate that this function is
Power Conversion Diagnostics currently being accessed. The SCDU prompts
The drive has built-in diagnostic routines that the user to press the ENTER key by
can be performed via the SCDU. The PCU displaying:
diagnostic routines are able to test for four
failure modes. The first test that the PCU
performs is a test of the three line fuses.
Assuming the three line fuses are all OK, the
PCU then performs a test for shorted SCRs/
doubler packs. If this test indicates no shorted
SCRs/doublers, the PCU then verifies that less
than 5% of the value entered for “Rated Field 3) Press the ENTER key to actually start the
Current” is attainable. The PCU then tests for PCU diagnostics. While the PCU is per-
open SCRs by passing current through the forming the Function # 998 Diagnostics test,
forward bridge followed by the reverse bridge, the SCDU displays:
and finally checks polarity of voltage feedback.
The result of the test is displayed on the SCDU
after the test completes. The SCDU will light
certain unique LED patterns on its display
corresponding with the failure (see displays in
the procedure that follows). The Fault Codes
F910 (Blown Fuse), F911 (Shorted SCR),
F912 (Open SCR), and F917 (Reverse The PCU will not begin the diagnostic routines
Armature Feedback Wires) will not appear on if a SEVERE PCU FAULT exists. The PCU
the SCDU if the Error Disposition List is will declare a SEVERE FAULT under several
programmed so that they are not reported to conditions including an IST Fault, power
the Fault List. supply failure, line sync loss, low line, or DCU
failure. If a SEVERE FAULT exists when the
WARNING PCU starts the diagnostic tests, the SCDU
Armature current is circulated through the displays:
armature circuit during parts of the PCU
Diagnostics Function. The PCU will reduce
the field current to zero on motors with a shunt
field in order to minimize motor rotation.
However, a PERMANENT MAGNET motor
must have its shaft locked mechanically prior
to running the PCU Diagnostics routine. If the
PCU detects significant motor voltage during Severe faults can only be cleared by pressing
the test, the PCU Diagnostics Function will the CPU reset button on the Drive Control PCB
abort. or by cycling power to the drive.
If the display stays on 'tESt' and the contactor
The process for accessing the PCU doesn't pick up, there is a fault in motor field
Diagnostics Function is as follows: connections or settings.
1) Use the ▲ and ▼ keys to select If all tests indicate that there are no failed
Function # 998 from the function level. The power components (SCRs and fuses), the
two colored LEDs remain off during this step. SCDU displays:

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Standard Control/Display Operation

Remove power from the drive to replace the


SCR(s) that are shorted, and repeat this test
until the SCDU displays the 'PASS' message.
If the PCU detected one or more open
SCR/doubler packs, the SCDU displays the
fault code for an open SCR/doubler pack
Press the DATA/FCTN key to exit the PCU (F912):
Diagnostics routine and return to the
"Function" level. The SCDU displays:

Remove power from the drive, consult Section


5, MAINTENANCE, to replace the SCR(s) that
If the PCU detects one or more Open AC are open, and repeat this test until the SCDU
Fuses, it displays the fault code for a blown displays the 'PASS' message.
fuse (F910):
If the PCU detects Reversed Armature
Feedback wires, it displays the fault code for a
Reverse Armature Fault (F917):

If the PCU detects one or more shorted


SCR/doubler packs, the SCDU displays the
fault code for a shorted doubler (F911):
Remove power from the drive, reverse the
Armature Feedback wires, and repeat this test
until the SCDU displays the 'PASS' message.
This fault also occurs if the Armature FB wires
are not connected.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Serial Link Follower


Drive Setup & Adjustments The elevator car controller provides the
Motor Field Current Control equivalent of an analog reference command
Motor field current is held at Stand-By amps over a digital serial link. The drive returns
Function # 53 when the elevator is idle. When operating status conditions and messages.
the Drive Enable command is given, field Primary Start and Stop commands are 24VDC
current will rise as fast as possible to the level logic for redundant safety. This operating
programmed in Function # 50. The drive will mode is selected by setting #110 to 3. The
not allow a drive start to occur until motor field speed sensitivity of the serial velocity
current rises above the threshold level set at reference may be adjusted using Function #
Function # 32. At high speed, the motor field 82. See Preset Speed Logic Sequence on
current will automatically weaken to the level page 50.
set at Function # 49. If the field current
Armature Voltage Feedback
feedback fails to track the field current
A DC motor with rated field current applied
reference by more than 5% for 5 seconds Fault
produces rated armature voltage when it spins
‘413’ will be declared. The universal motor
at rated speed. This results in speed
field control module supplied with DSD 412
regulation in the range of 5%. When in this
can operate motor fields from 0.2 through 40.0
mode, operation over base speed is not
ADC. There are connection provisions for
possible since the field weakening is inhibited.
using a user supplied voltage source.
When this mode is enabled it is still possible to
Analog Velocity Follower monitor the feedback from the encoder
The elevator car controller provides an analog although it will not used for speed regulation.
velocity reference to the drive at A1TB1-63 Due to the nature of this mode of operation,
and A1TB1-68. The signal may be bi-polar +/- the speed regulator gain is defaulted at 2
10 VDC to indicate speed and travel direction, radians to prevent unstable operation (it
or a positive only unipolar signal with the shouldn't require to be changed from this
direction of travel selected by logic commands. point). A new parameter F#38 was added so
See descriptions of Function # 110 and # 115. it won't be required to modify the normal speed
In most cases the signal profile will be adjusted regulator gains F#39 and #40, when it
by the car controller for precise landing switched. See descriptions for Functions #
positioning. The velocity reference passes 112 and # 113 for setting this mode.
directly to the E-Reg closed loop velocity
Pre-Torque, Function #114
controller, except for an internal rate limiter
When enabled, the speed error integrator will
Function # 21 to buffer any unexpected
be pre-conditioned by the supplied pre-torque
electrical noise. Start and Stop commands are
signal before starting E-Reg. This will cause
via 24VDC logic inputs. The analog velocity
motor armature current to begin at a
reference signal may be adjusted using
magnitude proportional to the pre-torque
Function # 82 'Gain' or Function # 86 'Bias'.
command to prevent elevator motion or
Internal Preset Speed & Profile Generator rollback when the elevator brake is released.
The elevator car controller provides 24VDC The pre-torque signal will be from either an
logic input commands to select one of 7 pre- analog or serial link digital source as selected
determined running speeds. The DSD 412 by software Mode switch Function # 110.
drive generates a smooth S-Curve
Current Ramp-Down, Function #85
acceleration profile to transition between
When the DSD 412 drive is told to cease
speed selections. Either of three separately
operation by removal of the Run logic
adjustable ramp times may be selected. The
command, (and after Brake Drop time if that
direction of travel is determined by either a
function is engaged) the armature current
single (up/dn) or dual (Run-Up / Run-Dn) logic
reference ramps down to zero at a constant
commands. There are provisions for allowing
rate controlled by Function # 85. When
or disallowing non-stop direction reversals.
armature current ramp-down is complete, the
The internal pre-set speed-operating mode is
contactor will be opened. In the event that the
selected by setting #110 to 2. The speed
contactor opens unexpectedly, as reported by
sensitivity of pre-set speeds is altered by #82.
the feedback contact at A1TB1-7, or in the
Set #82 to 1.00 for proper calibration.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

event of a severe drive fault, there will be no The internal velocity reference will always
timed delay for current ramp-down. start at zero.
2. Once Start is confirmed, the Brake Lift and
Electronic Motor Over-Load
Brake Pick lines will both become active.
An electronic motor over-load function is
This will apply full voltage to the brake coil
provided to take the place of heater type power
and cause the brake to lift.
components. Motor armature current is
3. The Brake Pick output will deactivate at
continuously monitored and the heating effect
the end of Brake Pick time #89, and
is calculated over time. A motor overload trip
release the internal velocity reference
will not automatically stop the drive, but is an
clamp so that the drive can begin
important alarm signal to elevator car controller
acceleration. The Brake Lift output will
to help prevent equipment damage.
remain active. (Dropping of the external
External/Auto Fault Reset, Function #101 Brake Pick relay will reduce voltage to the
An external Fault Reset command signal from elevator brake coil.)
the car controller may be applied to logic input
Elevator Stop with Brake Control
A1TB1-49. Or, an automatic Fault Reset will
1. Automatic setting of the Brake and drive
occur 5 seconds after a drive fault occurs, if
shutdown sequence may begin at any
enabled by Function # 101. This will enable
speed.
the car controller to quickly recover from a re-
2. The Drive RUN command is released by
settable fault. One Fault will be subtracted
customer’s logic. This will set the internal
from a fault count accumulation every 20
reference speed to zero and start the Must
minutes. The maximum number of Auto-
Stop Timer. The velocity regulator will
Resets that can be accumulated is 5. The
continue to control velocity and current,
Auto-Reset function will then require manual
driving the speed to zero via the decel
intervention.
rate.
Over-Speed Test, Functions #80 and #81 3. When the drive measures encoder speed
Two adjustment functions are provided to help as being zero (adjustable by #63) the
testing of the elevator governor over-speed Brake Lift and Brake Pick outputs will de-
trip. Function # 81 defines a reference energize. The drive velocity regulator will
multiplier value. Logic Function # 80 turns the continue to hold zero speed while the
effect of that multiplier on and off. However, brake drops, as set by the Brake Drop
be aware that the Drive Over-Speed trip fault Timer #90.
F97, set by Function # 12, is a fixed percent of 4. When the Brake Drop Timer expires, motor
rated rpm and will also be tested, and indeed armature current ramp-down will occur, as
should trip. To ensure that the drive Over- set by #85. This will gradually transfer
Speed Trip does not interfere with the torque from motor to brake to help prevent
governor test, one must temporarily raise the brake ‘thumping’.
value set in Function # 12 to be above the trip 5. When Current ramp-down is complete, the
speed of the governor. drive will cease operating and open the
contactor.
Brake Control Logic, Functions #186 and 6. If Brake Auto Stop #92 is ON, AND a zero
#183 speed command is present, AND the drive
Two relay control outputs are provided (Brake is stopped, the sequence of 2 – 5 above
Lift, Brake Pick) by programmable output will be activated.
selection functions #186 and #183. Three
NOTE: The drive will turn OFF with the
timers are provided, Brake Pick #89, Brake Drive Run and Enable commands still
Drop #90, and Must Stop #91. Suggested active. These signals must be cycled to
wiring is shown in . Operation is as follows:
recover and re-start from this auto-stop
Elevator Start with Brake Control: operation.
1. The drive is started by activating first the If the Must Stop Timer #91 expires before zero
ENABLE then RUN command lines. The speed is achieved, the Brake Lift and Brake
contactor will pick (pull in), and when Pick relay outputs will be de-energized and the
acknowledge, the drive will start the current drive will shut down regardless of the actual
and velocity regulator by priming it to provide velocity. This is a secondary back up means
pre-torque armature current (if enabled). of ensuring that the elevator will stop.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Speed Regulator Adjustment/E-Reg


Primary adjustments for E-Reg are:
The Magnetek DSD 412 drive uses a
High & Low Speed Bandwidth – #39 & 40
proprietary velocity regulator called E-Reg.
Sets the desired drive response from Speed
This is a double speed loop encoder feedback
Reference changes to motor speed. Units are
regulator designed specifically for elevator / lift
Radians/sec of the closed loop crossover
applications where the objective is to smoothly
frequency bandwidth. The constant time lag
follow a repeated accel/decel speed pattern
characteristic of E-Reg will be 1/Response, in
reference with a relatively fixed load. The
seconds. Increasing the Response setting will
following characteristics are important:
increase the gain to improve velocity-tracking
 Follow the reference speed with a
performance. A setting of 5.0 – 8.0 for the
consistent tracking delay, see Figure 13: E-
Response is normal for most elevators.
REG Tracking Profiles (1).
Setting the Speed Bandwidth to a high value in
 No overshoot at the end of acceleration order to compensate for a poor Per Unit Inertia
 Precision speed following, including at zero setting is an improper adjustment. There may
speed be some minor interaction between the
 Feed forward for inertia forcing Bandwidth and Stability adjustments.
 Rejection of resonant load characteristics
 Ability to start with a pre-primed error to
counteract load offset rollback

RATED SPEED

Velocity
Reference
Speed Feedback with Bandwidth
(#40) set to 10 radians,
100 mSec tracking delay
S
P
E
Speed Feedback with Bandwidth
E (#40) set to 5 radians,
D 200 mSec tracking delay

0 ZERO
ACCEL TIME TIME
SPEED

E-Reg Velocity Tracking with proper PU-Inertia. No over/under shoot


Figure 13: E-REG Tracking Profiles (1)

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

RATED SPEED

Velocity
Reference

S
P
Speed Feedback with
E Per-Unit Inertia (#41)
E set too low,
Velocity Overshoot
D

0 ZERO
ACCEL TIME TIME
SPEED

E-Reg Velocity Tracking with Per-Unit Inertia Setting TOO LOW, Velocity Over-Shoot
Figure 14: E-REG Tracking Profiles (2)

RATED SPEED

Velocity
Reference

S
P
Speed Feedback with
E Per-Unit Inertia (#41)
E set too high,
Velocity Undershoot
D

0 ZERO
ACCEL TIME TIME
SPEED

E-Reg Velocity Tracking with Per-Unit Inertia Setting TOO HIGH, Velocity Under-Shoot
Figure 15: E-REG Tracking Profiles (3)

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Field Regulator Set-Up feedback. The goal is to run at #3 rated motor


Proper control of motor field current requires amps. Decrease #50 to increase armature
knowledge of the motor field resistance, the current. Increase #50 to decrease armature
electrical time constant, and the line voltage current, but be aware that this may cause
available to control power to the motor field. unwanted motor heating. To set #49 weak field
Motor field resistance is calculated from the amps run the elevator at balanced load, 100%
settings of Rated Field Volts #52 and Full Field contract speed, monitor #610 Armature Volts
Current #50. The time constant and available and adjust weak field amps until the motor is
AC input voltage is supplied by settings #51 running at #7 rated armature volts. Reduce
and #55. If a separate source of field circuit weak field amps #49 to reduce armature volts.
voltage is used, #55 should be set at that Increase Weak Field amps to increase
voltage. Otherwise leave #55 set at zero to armature voltage. Ensure that the nominal
automatically utilize the main input voltage voltage on the secondary of the isolation
setting of #9. If #2 is set to ON, the Self-Tune transformer is 10-20% greater than rated
measured value for L/R #615 will be used armature voltage #7. 
instead of #51. Verify that the above settings AC Input Voltage Requirement & Adjustment
are correct. The scaling of measured motor The line-to-line AC RMS input voltage to the
field current is also important. Verify that the drive should be greater than or equal to the
motor field wiring is connected correctly to the rated Full Load Armature Voltage.
proper ampere range tap at TB4, and that To adjust the transformer taps, run the elevator
SW1 is set accordingly. Check the calibration at full motoring load and rated motor RPM.
of measured field current, drive display #612, (Empty car down) During the constant speed
against that of a separate DC clamp-on portion of the profile, measure the AC voltage
ammeter clipped around a motor field wire. input to the drive (Secondary of Isolation
If motor field weakening is not required at top Transformer), #619, and the DC Armature
speed leave WEAK FIELD CURRENT #49 set Voltage #610.
to 40 amps or set it equal to RATED FIELD If the Armature Voltage is greater than the
CURRENT #50. Set STANDBY FIELD Input Line Voltage, adjust transformer primary
CURRENT #53 as desired during drive idle. taps to get the next higher voltage level on the
If top speed is greater than the motor base transformer secondary.
speed, set WEAK FIELD CURRENT #49 so Per-Unit Inertia, Function #41
that actual motor voltage does not exceed the Be sure to have completed adjustment of the
RATED ARMATURE VOLTS #7 during a high motor field current regulator BEFORE making
speed, full load run. The crossover point final adjustments of system inertia. Start with
between Full Field and Weak Field current will default values for Response Bandwidth #39
be automatically calculated. Motor field &40, Per Unit Inertia #41 and Stability #42.
current will be adjusted by those settings and Use a speed profile with a minimal amount of
measured encoder speed. The DSD 412 drive S-Curve smoothing. Select two elevator
does not directly regulate armature voltage. landings far enough apart so that the elevator
This is determined by field current adjustment can attain maximum speed between stops.
settings and measured rotational speed. [But not the end landings during initial tuning.]
Be sure to adjust motor field current so that It is a good idea to begin at a restricted low
rated armature voltage is achieved at top speed like inspection speed for initial
speed before attempting to set Per-Unit Inertia. verification. Run the elevator up and down
Note: If Field Current is set too low, the repeatedly between the same two landings
necessary motor torque may not be available, while monitoring car speed via function #600
resulting in excessive motor armature current on the DSD 412 local display. The objective is
or current limiting. If Field Current is set too to have the car speed accelerate right up to
high, the armature voltage may exceed the desired speed, so look for speed overshoot
voltage-limiting points, resulting in faults F407 or undershoot as the car reaches set speed.
or F408. Either condition may create an If there is speed overshoot – INCREASE the
elevator tracking error. To properly set #50 setting for Per Unit Inertia #41 in proportion to
Full Field amps put full load in the elevator and the amount of overshoot.
run in the up direction at 20% contract speed If the speed ramps up as expected but slowly
while monitoring #611 armature current creeps up to the final desired speed

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

(undershoot) – DECREASE the setting for Per Notch Filter, Function #190 & #191
Unit Inertia. Some hoist ways may have rope resonance’s
Repeat the above at higher set speeds until that cause occasional vibrations, roughness of
the car will accelerate up to rated top speed, or ride or continuous oscillations at certain low
decelerate back down to zero speed, without frequencies (9-14 Hz). There may be critical
over/under shoot. Ideally, the Per Unit Inertia hoistway locations or payload weight
should be set with a balanced carload as this combinations that tend to be more sensitive
represents a typical payload. If initial tests are than others. The effects are often felt rather
made with an empty car, increase the setting than heard. The frequency sensitive notch
found with the above method by 10% to filter, placed in the software path of the torque /
estimate the additional effect of passenger armature current reference signal, can be
payload. Save this setting using the DSD 412 effective to suppress the response of the DSD
function #994. 412 drive to amplify those frequencies.
Adjustments for this filter are via #191, the
period, or center frequency of the filter, and
Stiffness, Function #42
#190, the depth of the notch, or its ability to
Sets the gain of internal PI error amplification
attenuate. See Table 11: Notch Period Steps.
and inner loop regulator gain. Affects the
Use the filter as follows:
responsiveness of the drive to ignore or react
 Determine the approximate frequency of
to load disturbances. Range 0.5 to 9. No
the oscillations or rope ‘ringing’.
calibrated units. Low numeric values will yield
smooth performance while following reference  Use Function #191 to set a center
changes. High numeric values will yield better frequency value slightly higher than that of
response to speed errors and load the observed disturbance. The default
disturbances, but can cause amplification of value of 7 (12 Hz) will be sufficient in many
elevator rope resonance. cases.
 Increase the value of #190 to suppress
Gain Switch Speed and High Speed the tendency to respond or amplify rope
Bandwidth, resonance.
Function #105 and #39
CAUTION
If higher settings of Speed Bandwidth and
Stability are necessary to achieve repeatable Be aware that the ability of the drive to follow
good floor landing and take-off characteristics, the speed commanded by the car controller is
but rope oscillations or other mechanical altered by these adjustments. If the frequency
vibrations occur at higher speeds a good of the filter is set too low, or the notch depth is
countermeasure is to lower the bandwidth set too deep, there may be interference
setting (gain) at higher speeds. Set the Gain problems associated with operating the closed
Switch Speed #105 to a speed below where loop velocity regulator or position control loops
the vibrations occur. Set High Speed within the Car Controller. Typical symptoms
Bandwidth #39 to a value less than that of #40 would include position overshoot of floor
to help suppress system oscillations. landings and potentially repetitive speed
oscillations or speed ‘hunting’. If these
Gain Reduce, Function #108
symptoms occur, back off on the Notch Depth
The Gain Reduce multiplier function has been
setting #190 and/or reduce the setting of
replaced by two separate settings, #39 & #40.
#191 (Notch Period), increasing the notch
Tach Rate Gain, Function #107 center frequency to avoid interference.
This function controls derivative encoder
feedback. Increase this setting to suppress
rope stretch bouncing or similar other
disturbances. Very helpful in high rise
buildings for smooth landing performance.
However – This feature can sometimes cause
amplification of minor vibrations, causing them
to become worse. Keep this adjustment set to
zero unless demonstrated to provide a useful
purpose.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Motor Overload Start – Stop Timing


Motor armature current is sensed and A typical elevator run sequence is shown in
mathematically integrated over time to detect Figure 17. A descriptive explanation is given
potential over heating caused by a dragging below.
brake shoe or other repeated abuse beyond Start Sequence – Mode 2, internal pre-set
ratings of the equipment. The calculation speeds
formula used for the electronic motor overload 1. Close Drive & Field Enable – Sets field
is: t  T 2(i  Ko) current reference to Full Field, enables
drive to operate. This contact must be
Where:
held closed during entire elevator run,
t = Calculated time to trip in seconds
including armature current ramp down.
i = Measured Per Unit motor current. Drive
Opening of this contact will disable the
Param #3 defines motor Per Unit current in
drive and cause the loop contactor to be
amperes.
dropped immediately.
T = Time to trip setting #83 at motor current of
2. Close Safety-Chain circuit. – Must be
(Ko+0.5) per unit current.
closed for drive to start. Must remain
Ko = Maximum Per Unit current that will not
closed during entire elevator run.
cause an Overload Trip #84.
Otherwise, an F405 fault will result.
The USA National Electric Code (NEC) 3. Select desired direction and speed – Might
requires that the overload be adjusted to be done before or after drive is told to Run.
detect overheating of the motor and motor 4. Close Hardware Run (or Run-Up or Run-
wiring by using rated motor current as the Down contact) – Causes LPR to pick when
comparison base. This is not the same as field current is greater than setting #32.
rated current capability of the drive. The NEC LPR picks contactor, which closes Loop
requirement is that the overload must trip at Confirm – Drive will begin running by pre-
1.15 PU current (no time specified), and after loading the speed error integrator with the
60 seconds at 1.5 PU current, and after 10 available pre-torque signal, if enabled at
seconds at 2 PU current. It is recommended Function #114. Logic Output Selection ‘C’,
that the default values of Ko=1.1 and T=50 be Run Engaged, will become energized to
used. This will provide no tripping with indicate that the drive has control of motor
average motor current of 1.1 PU or less, and a speed. Speed will begin to accelerate
tripping time of 62 sec at 1.5 PU. See the toward desired speed, if not set at zero. If
timing graph of Figure 16: Motor Overload contactor fails to pick, F402. If motor
armature circuit is not closed before
Overload Trip Time Loop Confirm closes, an F98 or F901
Ko=1.1, To=50
may occur.
200.0 5. Release brake - Timing of actual brake
release must be coordinated with
150.0
starting the drive and/or changing the
target speed. The drive must be
running and be either pre-torqued, or
Seconds

100.0 starting to accelerate, or have ARB


engaged to prevent rollback.
50.0 6. A new target speed and or direction
may be selected before or after the
drive is started. When speed rises
0.0
1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8
above the setting of #64, the Low
Per Unit Current Speed logic indicator will turn off.
(Output function ‘F’)
MOTOR OVERLOAD, Ko=1.1, T=50
Figure 16: Motor Overload

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Stop Sequence Engaged logic indicator (Output function


1. Select leveling or zero speed reference – ‘C’) off, and ramp armature current down
Will cause start of deceleration to new to zero in time set by function #85. Drive
target speed. will open LPR, contactor, & Loop confirm
2. When speed becomes less than the when Ramp-down is complete. If
setting of #64, the Low Speed logic contactor confirm fails to open, F402 fault
indicator will become active to indicate a will result.
door pre-opening speed. (Output function 6. Open Safety Chain (if desired) – Must
‘F’) remain closed for current ramp-down to
3. Select zero speed – Will cause drive to happen. If current ramp-down is not
decelerate to zero speed & hold car desired, set #85 to minimum. Expect
position. When speed drops below the some contactor barking. If Safety Chain
setting of #63, the Zero Speed logic opens unexpectedly while drive is running,
indicator (Output function ‘J or K’) will F405 fault will result. Safety chain may
become active. remain closed.
4. Set elevator brake – Wait the appropriate 7. Open Drive & Field Enable (if desired) –
amount of time for the brake to drop, or Will cause field current to go to stand-
use a brake limit switch to confirm when by/idle value. May remain active if drive
the brake is physically set.... Then will be restarted shortly. However, if drive
5. Open Hardware Run contact (or Run-Up or is not restarted within 5 minutes with Drive
Run-Down contact) – Will cause drive to & Field Enable active, F403 fault will result.
stop controlling speed, turn the Run

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

1
SAFETY MUST REMAIN VALID DURING ENTIRE RUN
CHAIN 0

1
DRIVE & FIELD
ENABLE
0

1
HARDWARE
RUN
0

1
LPR /
CONTACTOR
0

CONTACTOR 1
ACK
0

SPEED RUN
DIRECTION SPEED
AS REQ'D DURING RUN
& RAMP ZERO
CMDS SPEED
1

RUN
0
ENGAGED

1
ZERO
SPEED
0

FIELD
MOTOR WEAKENING FULL
IF REQ'D
FIELD
CURRENT STAND-BY

PRE-
TORQUE
AS REQ'D OTHER
DURING RUN
MOTOR
ARMATURE
CURRENT ZERO
RAMP
DOWN

OTHER
ELEVATOR ACCEL DECEL
VELOCITY ZERO

RELEASED
ELEVATOR
BRAKE SET

Figure 17: Elevator Start - Stop Timing

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Stopping Distance optimize the result. A longer decel time can


The internal S-Curve velocity generator of the result in a faster flight time since less time is
Magnetek DSD 412 drive is digital in nature spent at leveling speed. A second set of
and is therefore very repeatable. The accel/decel parameters may be activated by
Accel/Decel time is fixed per the selected rate use of the optional Ramp Rate Select contacts.
adjustment setting. The time setting An optimizing procedure would be:
represents the total acceleration time from 1. Set the Accel Time and percent jerk for
zero to rated speed (or vice-versa), and is ride quality.
independent of any S-Curve selection. The 2. For short runs, (i.e. where the distance
starting and stopping distance from and to any from the starting floor to the vane switch is
other digitally pre-set speed can be pre- less than the distance from the vane
calculated and will also be repeatable. switch to the stopping floor) set the target
The distance traveled during deceleration to speed so that the accel distance is less
zero or to a lower leveling speed will be: than the distance from the start to the vane
S = Tsec x DeltaFPM/RatedFPM x switch.
(LevelingFPM/5 + DeltaFPM/10) 3. Set the Decel Time so that the stopping
(inches) distance is just a little less than the
distance from the vane switch to the
Where DeltaFPM is the change in steady state stopping floor.
running speed in feet per minute 4. For multi floor runs set the speed to
contract speed and set the decel time so
However there is fixed delay and an that the decel distance is just slightly less
uncertainty of actual time to recognize and than the distance from the vane switch to
start obeying a logic command to start the the target floor. Other options certainly
deceleration cycle. The fixed delay is 0.01 exist.
seconds and the uncertainty is 0.018 seconds
maximum. During this time the elevator will Preset Speed Logic Sequence
still be moving at running speed, creating an Binary - The internal pre-set-speed selector in
uncertainty in the actual stopping distance. binary mode (Fctn #150 ON) uses 3 input lines
This delay plus uncertainty distance will be: to select 1 of 8 pre-set speeds (including zero),
Serror ≤ RunningFPM x 0.028 x see Table 6. Binary logic reduces the number
12/60 = RunningFPM x 0.0056 of control lines but the logic inputs to select
(inches) those independent speeds may not be properly
de-bounced at the sending or receiving end.
So the total maximum stopping distance or This may allow an unintended speed to be
deceleration distance to leveling speed will be: momentarily selected. To prevent this from
Stotal ≤ Tsec x DeltaFPM/RatedFPM happening, the user should consider using 4
x (LevelingFPM/5 + DeltaFPM/10) + pre-set speeds, including zero, selected in a
RunningFPM x 0.0056 (inches) gray scale progressive manner (only one
For multi-floor runs, the slow-down vane switch switch changes at a time).
must be at least that distance from the landing Progressive - An alternate method of one-at-a-
or the floor may be missed. time control that has more pre-set speeds and
takes advantage different Ramp Rates (R-R)
For single floor runs, the acceleration distance during operation, set #150=Off for Progressive
may be calculated similar to above, without the input control, see
uncertainty error. The slow-down vane switch Table 7. Connect A1TB1-10 to A1TB1-54, and
for the next landing must be at least that far A1TB1-51 to A1TB1-12 to automatically
away from the beginning of the run. The single activate R-R 2 with a 1 Floor Run and R-R 3
floor target running speed and/or accel/decel with Multi-Floor runs. R-R 1 will be activated
times must be adjusted to meet the above for leveling and inspection, speed #1. If Decel
criteria conditions or the landing may be Rate Latch #116 is ON, these rates will be held
missed. active during deceleration.
Note that if minimum flight time is desired a Note: R-R 3 overrides R-R 2 which overrides
different deceleration rate may be selected to R-R 1.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Example:
(With #150=On)
S2 S1 S0 Pre-set # Use
0 0 0 none Zero Speed select
0 0 1 1 Leveling Speed
0 1 1 3 1 Floor Run Speed
1 1 1 7 Multi-floor Run Speed
0 1 0 2 Inspection Speed (could also be speed 4, 5, or 6)
NOTE: Always set all other unused pre-set speeds to zero.
Table 6: Binary Input Control
Example:
(With #150 = Off, & #112 = On)
S4 S3 S2 S1 S0 Pre-set # Use
0 0 0 0 0 none Zero Speed select
0 0 0 0 1 1 Inspection speed w/ R-R 1 rates
0 0 0 1 0 2 Leveling Speed, w/ R-R 1
0 0 1 1 0 3 1 Floor Run Speed, w/ R-R 2
0 1 1 1 0 4 Multi-floor Run Speed, w/ R-R 3
1 1 1 1 0 5 Express zone speed (optional)
Table 7: Progressive Input Control

Drive & Field Enable wire can make the car go in the wrong
The Drive & Field Enable contact input enables direction!
the drive to run and also acts as a command to 2.) Run-Up & Run-Down (#115 = On)
fully energize the motor field. Closing Drive & Two separate logic inputs are provided to start
Field Enable in advance of the Hardware Run, the drive in either the up or down direction.
or Run-Up / Run-Down, command will allow The Drive & Field Enable signal must also be
time for the motor field to become fully energized and remain so for this to occur. If
energized for a minimum of starting delays. both Up and Down directions are active
When the Drive & Field Enable circuit is open, simultaneously, the drive will not start. This
the motor field circuit will be energized at the prevents a single relay contact or wiring failure
stand-by current level. If Field Enable remains from starting the drive in the wrong direction.
ON for more than 5 minutes without running Once running, the direction may be reversed
the drive, an F403 will occur and the Full Field by closing the contact for the new direction and
condition will be turned OFF. releasing that for the old. This is allowed at
any speed. If the command contact closures
RUN w/ DIRECTION & RUN-UP / RUN- overlap, speed control will remain active and
DOWN the contactor will not drop.
One of two methods may be selected to Run
the drive and determine the direction. Use Using External Velocity Commands
function #115 to select. Operation with an external analog velocity
1.) Hardware Run & Reverse (#115 = Off) command is similar to the sequences above.
The Hardware Run input starts the drive. The This mode is programmed via the logic select
Reverse contact controls the direction. The function #110. Setting #110 to a 1 enables the
Drive & Field Enable signal must also be bi-directional analog follower mode. The
energized and remain so for this to occur. The actual car direction will always follow the
desired direction command should be stable polarity of analog reference. Both the Drive &
before a non-zero speed reference is selected. Field Enable and the Hardware Run signals
CAUTION – The direction control from this must be active to cause the drive to run.
input is not interlocked with any other logic When function #110 is set to 4, the uni-polar
condition. This facilitates direction control analog follower mode is active. The drive will
while re-leveling or performing a quick reverse control the speed of the elevator based on the
while heading for a ‘home landing’, but it also positive value of the supplied analog
means that an intermittent contact or broken reference. The direction of travel will be

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

determined by the status of either the direction Analog reference wiring is sensitive to
select (function #115 =OFF) or Run-Up/Run- electrical noise interference. The reference
Down (function #115=ON) logic input signal channels are differential and should be
command lines. Both the Drive & Field Enable wired with twisted pair, shielded cable, as
and the Hardware Run signals must be active shown in Figure 7: Typical Analog Signal
to cause the drive to run. Wiring. Be sure that the cable shield is
connected only at the drive end.

Avoiding Analog Signal Ground Noise

MAGNETEK
CAR DSD-412
CONTROLLER DC DRIVE
Twisted & Shielded
PLC
TB1
RefOut + (68) + Differential
Input
RefOut - (63) -
N.C.
Common (66,70) com.
at PLC end
GND (69) shld
Circuit
(44 OR 43)
Common
(TB11) GND
Vnoise

Proper connections.
Noise current does not flow through signal wires or shield.
Common mode voltage noise is rejected at differential reciever.
Figure 18: Analog Signal Ground Noise

Serial Link Connections


J1
+5V DB-9
+5V J2
RJ-12
1
RS-422 6
RS-232 1
2
2
TX+ 7
3
TX- 3
TXD 4
RX- 8
RXD 5
RX+ 4
6
9
5
CIRCUIT
COMMON CIRCUIT
COMMON

Figure 19: Serial Link Connections

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Serial Communication Specification COMM FLT (F117) will be declared. Once


See Function #110 to enable this feature. The communications has been established, a valid
serial communication link between a host and DC message must be received at least in 150
the DSD 412 consists of two messages. There MS intervals. If this time window expires, a
will be a Demand Velocity/PreTorque 150 MS COMM FLT (F118) will be declared.
Command sent from the host to the DSD 412
every 15 MS. There will be a Demand Velocity Frame format: 10 bits (N81) @ 19.2K baud.
Response message sent from the DSD 412 to RS232 may be used with the 46S02975-03xx
the host every 45 MS. Drive Control PCB at connector J2. RS422
requires the 46S02975-04xx PCB with a DB9
After power up the drive will wait 10 seconds J1 connector. Pin-out is per Figure 19: Serial
for the first Drive Velocity Command (DC) Link Connections.
message to be received from the car
controller. If this time expires, a 20 SEC

Demand Velocity Command message from the host is as follows:

Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 Byte 8


Sync Sync Logic Logic Numeric Numeric PCDU Checksum
Byte Byte command comman command command keystroke
FAh 05h Byte 1 d Byte 2 (high byte) (low byte)
Bytes 1&2: These bytes will always be set to FAh and 05h respectively. They are used for the
purpose of synchronizing the DSD 412 to the start of an incoming message from the host.
Byte 3: {N259_C001} This byte contains the logic commands sent from the host to the DSD 412. The
bit definitions are listed below:
B0: =1 to act as a synchronization bit for incoming messages from the host.
B1: =1 to act as a synchronization bit for incoming messages from the host.
B2: 0=Stop requested 1=Run requested
B3: 0=No request to clear faults 1=Clear fault requested
B4: 0=Demand Velocity is not DOWN 1=Demand Velocity is DOWN
B5: 0=Demand Velocity is not UP 1=Demand Velocity is UP
B6: 0=Idle field command 1=Full field command
B7: A rising edge of this signal acts as a latch to capture the Numeric Command and interpret it as
a new Pre-Torque value. This signal should be set to a zero by the host before it sends a new Pre-
torque value or when the host receives confirmation that the drive is in the run mode.
Byte 4: {N259_C002} This byte contains additional logic commands from the host to the DSD 412.
[Drive function #104 must be set to a 1 for this control to be active.]
B0: 0= No gain reduction 1= Velocity loop gain reduction is ON
B1-B7 are spares
Bytes 5&6: {N259_C000} These two bytes represent a signed 16 bit numeric value. The
definition of this value is determined by the status of Byte 3, Bit 7. If bit 7 is a 1, the value will be
interpreted as a pre-torque signal. If byte 3, bit 7 is a 0, the value will be interpreted as a velocity
reference. The limits for this value are: 7FFFh = +1 per-unit, 0000h = zero, 8000h = -1.0 per-unit.
Byte 7: The data in this byte is passed to the PCDU routines and is interpreted as a new PCDU
keystroke. If no 'key' is being pressed (a great majority of the time) the value of this byte will be 00h.
It is the responsibility of the host to insure that this byte contains the new non-zero keystroke data for
only one 15 MS transmission period. If this is not done, the DSD 412 will act as if a given key is being
'held down' instead of being pressed and released. The host must pace the placement of non-zero
data in this byte no more frequently than one character every 250 MS. This is done to give the PCDU
routines enough time to transmit the proper response display (possibly up to 32 ASCII characters)
before the next keystroke is read.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Byte 8: This byte contains the calculated checksum of the data within this packet. It is the modulo-
256 sum of bytes 1 through byte 7 inclusive.
Demand Velocity Response message from the DSD 412 is as follows:
Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 Byte 8 Byte 9 Byte 10 Byte 11
Sync Sync Control Control Control Numeric Numeric PCDU PCDU PCDU Check-
Byte Byte Status Status 2 Status 3 Data high Data low display display display sum
FAh 05h 1 byte byte 1 2 3
Bytes 1&2: These bytes will always be set to FAh and 05h respectively. They are used for
synchronizing the host to the start of an incoming Demand Velocity Response message from the DSD
412.
Byte 3: {N259_C010} This byte contains 8 logic status signals as defined below:
B0: =1 to act as a synchronization bit for the host
B1: =1 to act as a synchronization bit for the host
B2: 0=Tach direction is not UP 1=Tach direction is UP
B3: 0=Tach direction is not DOWN 1=Tach direction is DOWN
B4: 0=No tach overspeed fault 1=Tach overspeed fault F97
B5: 0=No tach loss fault 1=Tach loss fault F98
B6: 0=No reverse tach fault 1=Reverse tach fault F99
B7: 0=No Serial Communications Fault 1=Serial Communications Fault
Byte 4: {N259_C011} This byte contains 8 logic signals to indicate drive faults.
B0: 0=No Motor over-load 1=Motor over-load fault F400
B1: 0=No excessive field current 1=Excessive field current F401
B2: 0=No contactor failure 1=Contactor failure F402
B3: 0=Drive is not at CEMF limit 1=Drive is at CEMF limit F407 or F408
B4: 0=E-STOP circuit is closed 1=E-STOP circuit is open
B5: 0=No E-STOP fault 1=E-STOP fault F405
B6: 1=No drive fault exists, READY 0=A drive fault exists, NOT READY
B7: 1=Drive NOT READY 0=Drive is READY
Byte 5: {N259_C012} This byte contains 8 logic signals to indicate additional faults:
B0: 0=No Loop fault exists 1=Loop fault exists F900
B1: 0=No PCU IST fault 1=PCU IST fault F901
B2: 0=No line synchronization failure 1=Line synchronization failure F903
B3: 0=No low line fault 1=Low line fault F904
B4: 0=No field loss fault 1=Field loss fault F905
B5: 0=No Line Droop 1=Line Droop below 90% of nominal F406
B6: 0=Speed Regulator not Released 1=Speed Regulator is Released
B7: Spare
Bytes 6&7: These two bytes contain an echo of the most recent Numeric Command target value
from the host. The format of the value is identical to that previously defined in the Demand Velocity
message.
Bytes 8-10: These 3 bytes contain ASCII display data normally intended for a serial terminal device
connected to the host. The host should simply pass all non-zero data (displayable ASCII characters)
that it receives in these two slots to the device that is emulating the PCDU. The host may ignore bytes
in these fields if they are set to 00h meaning that the DSD 412 has no data to display at this time. A
full PCDU display is 2 rows of 16 characters. Therefore, an update of an entire screen would require
several packets.
Byte 11: This byte contains the calculated checksum of the data within this packet. It is the
modulo-256 sum of bytes 1 through byte 10 inclusive.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Using Anti-Rollback (ARB) Set-Up And Tuning Of Anti-Rollback (ARB)


Elevator rollback occurs when an elevator 1. The ARB function uses adjustment
motor drive is started and the brake is released settings #41 (Per Unit Inertia), and #42
but the hoist motor has not yet developed (speed regulator Stability). These settings
enough torque to prevent gravity from moving and others are critical for good
the car. The car may move up or down performance of the E-Reg velocity
depending on the overall balance of equipment regulator. The first step for good ARB
and payload. Velocity regulators normally performance is to disable ARB by setting
used for speed regulation will eventually detect #130 to 0 (zero) and to tune all other E-
unwanted movement and react to halt the car. Reg adjustments for a smooth ride and
But there will be a position error accumulated good floor-to-floor elevator performance.
during that process that can represent many Be sure that the car weight and
inches of unwanted car movement relative to counterweights have been adjusted to be
the landing. This effect is most noticeable with at the final values. Follow the suggested
low friction gear-less elevators. It may be procedures for tuning E-Reg as listed in
totally masked by the friction of an elevator this Tech Manual. Ignore elevator rollback
driven through worm gears. Rollback by itself while adjusting primary elevator
does not pose any hazards, but it does give an performance features. If rope resonance
uneasy, out of control feeling to passengers. exists, also adjust the notch filter for
In many installations brake release timing is minimum interference. Then tune up ARB
adjusted so that the brake is released just as last as necessary to prevent elevator
the car begins to accelerate toward the next rollback with an unbalanced payload.
landing to mask the rollback effect. This often 2. After all other adjustments are satisfactory,
results in jerky starts as the brake linings set #130 to a 1 to enable ARB when
release. The correct countermeasure is to starting an elevator run. Set up the
weigh the car just as the doors close to following initial ARB adjustment values.
determine the degree of gravity unbalance, Be sure to read ADJUSTMENT HINTS and
then pre-torque the motor so that when the CAUTIONS listed below.
brake is released all forces are balanced. This a) Set #131, ARB Bandwidth, to 1.5 to 2
method is very effective, but does require times the setting in #40.
expensive calibrated load weighing equipment. b) Set the initial value of #132, ARB
The purpose of the Magnetek Anti-rollback damping, to 0.5.
feature is to help prevent rollback on elevators c) If the drive will be using an internally
that do not use load weighing or do not use the generated velocity reference or serial
motor pre-torque capability provided by the link commands (#110 set to 2 or 3) set
Magnetek drive. It uses a double integrator #133, ARB Speed Threshold to 10.0%.
(type 2) regulator when operating at zero If the drive will be using an external
speed to hold the elevator car at an average analog velocity reference (#110 set to
speed of zero and to regulate a constant 1), set #133 to a minimum of 1.0%.
position as the brake is released. When the 3. With the car empty at a convenient
velocity reference leaves zero speed to landing, prepare to start the elevator drive,
accelerate the car toward the next landing, the call for zero velocity from the car controller
active velocity regulator is switched to be E- via the normal way, release the elevator
Reg to precisely track (follow) the velocity brake, and observe any car motion. When
reference profile. Be aware that this anti- the car comes to a stop, the observation is
rollback feature works from complete, set the brake and stop the drive,
encoder/tachometer signals. So there must again through normal control channels.
and will be some movement in order for the Do so and observe that...
feature to function, but the position error a) The contactor picks, and the drive
generated by elevator movement will recover. starts.
The bandwidth gain of the system will b) There may be some initial upward
determine how much movement will occur. motion, but the car should return to its
Several new operating options and original position within a second or so.
adjustments are provided. Refer to the c) When motion is halted, there will be
individual descriptions for Drive Functions motor armature current producing
#130 - #132 and #63. torque holding the car. This can be

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

observed at #611 on the local display shift lag. This can and will interfere with
or a separate DC clamp-on ammeter, the operation of E-Reg and ARB. Tune
if available. the notch filter to the resonant frequency
d) Set the brake and turn the drive OFF and adjust notch depth to the smallest
via normal commands. (In that order, value that suppresses the vibration. Then
to prevent the car from drifting away!) turn ARB off and verify or re-tune E-Reg to
4. Repeat #3 several times and..... yield acceptable performance. Then re-
a) Increase the setting of #131 (ARB tune ARB settings to control rollback.
Bandwidth) to reduce the amount of Some hoist ways may not be compatible
initial movement as desired. But there with high gain ARB settings.
may be more jerkiness. Reducing the 2. The adjustment settings for Speed
setting of #131 will allow more Bandwidth, Per-Unit Inertia, and Stability
movement, but with less jerk. Adjust #40, 41, & 42 are used by both the velocity
#131 for a good compromise. regulator (E-Reg) and the velocity control
b) Reduce the setting of #132 (ARB portion of ARB, therefore adjustment of
Damping) to speed up the position #40, #41, & #42 will alter the performance
recovery, or increase the setting for a of anti-rollback controls. A high setting for
softer recovery, as desired. Stiffness #42 will help the velocity control
c) If oscillations occur, release the brake respond to changes in load but will cause
and shut down the drive or reduce the longer settling times for both velocity and
setting of #131 to stop them. This ARB position regulation. Be sure to tune
may be a practical limit for position the velocity controls of the elevator
tightness in this particular hoistway. BEFORE adjusting controls for ARB
See the hints below for using the notch Bandwidth and Damping, #131 & #132.
filter. Changing any ARB settings, #130 - #133,
5. Change the reference velocity to run the will not interfere with other velocity control
car at normal speeds. Make several tuning.
empty single or multiple floor runs up and 3. Elevator rollback is a function of gravity
down to observe the complete starting load unbalance of the car. This is what
action. The adjustments made so far causes the car to move when the brake is
should not alter landing position accuracy. released, even though the reference
Ride the car to observe the quality of velocity may still be at zero. However,
adjustment. there is a finite time required for ARB to
6. If weights are available, load the car to measure unwanted car motion via the
payload capacity. Repeat the encoder, produce a counteracting motor
observations and adjustments of #4 with a torque, and then return the car to the
full load. In this case the initial movement original position. The reaction time is
should be downward. Then repeat floor controlled by #131, ARB Bandwidth. The
runs as in #5 with a full load. Ride the car smoothness and time to settle is controlled
to verify smoothness. by #132, ARB Damping. The need for
Adjustment procedure is complete. ARB starts only when the elevator brake is
actually released, not when it is told to
ARB Adjustment Hints And Cautions
release. (A subtle difference in
1. Caution, the ARB function can increase
electromechanical timing.) But the allotted
regulator bandwidth far beyond that
time for ARB to function will cease as soon
required for controlling the speed of the
as the velocity reference (internal or
elevator. It does so at only near zero
external) moves away from zero speed
speed, but when the ARB gain bandwidth
and crosses the threshold identified by
is boosted it is possible that one or more
#133.
mechanical resonant frequencies may
a) Ideally, there would be adequate dwell
become excited to produce unacceptable
time after release of the brake for ARB
vibration. If an annoying vibration does
settling to occur. But elevator floor-to-
occur, try to determine the resonant
floor time specifications do not
frequency. Then use the notch filter to
necessarily allow for any time delay. If
tune it out if possible. Be aware that the
the resulting ARB time is cut short by
notch filter does cause additional phase
release of the velocity reference

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

before position settling is complete, adjust ARB operation with a full car
the car will begin to accelerate toward payload, but it is not always necessary.
the next landing from wherever it may 6. Anti-rollback may also be used to hold the
be in the ARB cycle. The position car at a constant position at the end of an
regulator to speed regulator change- elevator run. Normally this is not required
over will be smooth, but the because the velocity regulator, E-Reg, will
repeatability of velocity profile tracking stabilize and hold an armature current
during acceleration may be altered by value as necessary to hold the car at a
the amount of load unbalance and the standstill at the end of an elevator run.
value of the threshold set in #133. However, turning ARB back on may be
Keep this setting as low as possible for useful to aid car re-level positioning
best results. without first setting the brake for a total
b) If #133 is set too low ARB may be drive re-start. Set #130 to a 2 to re-
terminated too early, particularly when enable ARB when the car returns to zero
using an external analog reference. speed at the end of an elevator run. Zero
This will result in elevator rollback that speed in this case is measured by the
could have been prevented. encoder, not the reference, and defined by
c) If acceleration of the velocity profile is #63. ARB will remain enabled until the
started and crosses the threshold set drive is either shut down by removal of
by #133 before the elevator brake Run or Run-Up/Run-Down or Drive & field
actually releases, ARB will not function Enable logic signals, or the internal
and may result in elevator roll-back as velocity reference is increased to again be
acceleration begins. This, and the jerk larger than the threshold set by #133. If
or vibration sometimes felt by #63 is set too high, there may be a jerk felt
passengers as the motor pulls through as the car comes to rest and the control
the brake to start the car, is a result of switches to the ARB zero speed / position
poor velocity reference release Vs hold mode. If #63 is set too low, minor
brake release timing. With ARB the disturbances and movement may delay
velocity reference should not be and possibly prevent control transfer to the
released to move away from zero until ARB hold mode because the measured
after the brake is mechanically encoder speed over a relatively short
released. Otherwise the ARB feature measuring time appears to not fall below
cannot work. the threshold value. Set #63 to the lowest
4. Anti-Rollback can be used with external value that yields repeatable results.
load weighing and pre-torque, as these
Using Drive Stand-By Power Reduction
features are independent of each other. If
(DSPR)
motor pre-torque values are not precisely
Elevators often sit idle for many hours during a
correct at the time of starting the elevator
24-hour day. Even though the DSD 412 drive
drive, as may occur during elevator re-
can be set up to reduce motor field current to a
leveling, the features of ARB will intervene
stand-by level, a significant amount of power is
to help reduce rollback. If pre-torque is
continually lost by having the 3-phase main
accomplished correctly, Anti-rollback will
power transformer energized and cooling fans
not need to do anything. However, it can
running. Now it is possible to set a timer so
still cause vibration or oscillation if ARB
that when the elevator has not been used for a
gains are set too high.
length of time, an external contactor can
5. It is not always convenient to use payload
disconnect the main transformer and turn
weights during adjustment. Most elevators
cooling fans off. When car controller logic
are counterweighted such that an empty
recognizes that a new elevator call has been
car represents an unbalanced load of 43-
placed and asserts the Drive and Field Enable
57%, with the counterweight being heavier.
contact at TB1-9, the drive will re-enable the 3-
If Anti-rollback works effectively with an
phase primary power, resynchronize to the
empty car at all landing stops, it should
power line and restart cooling fans. While 3-
also perform adequately with full payload
phase power is OFF motor field current will be
weight in the car. Step 6 in the adjustment
zero amperes, regardless of the setting of
procedure indicates how to verify and
Standby Amps set at #53.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

The DSPR feature is programmable by then energize/re-energize to turn 3-phase


selection of output option P on relay K4. See power ON. Setting DSPR delay at #88 to zero
table 4.2.3. The time delay before power is will not change that part of the operation.
turned OFF is adjusted at #88, DSPR Delay. If DSPR is not wanted, or other external logic
This timer is held in reset whenever the drive is prevents the 3-phase power from actually
enabled, and timing for a delayed shutdown turning OFF, the drive will not care and
whenever the drive is at rest and the Enable continue to respond normally, except that
control line is inactive. If the DSPR delay time motor field current will go to zero during a
value at #88 is set to zero (0), the timing DSPR time-out. However, external relay logic
function is defeated and power will remain must not turn 3-phase power OFF
continuously ON. A pilot relay must be added unexpectedly, or the drive will declare an
to panel wiring to operate a primary power F406, F903 or F904.
contactor. 115 VAC control power to the drive
NOTE: PCU software in EPROM sockets U13
must remain ON for this feature to be
& U14 must be labeled SA0404 (displayed by
operative. Refer to installation diagrams
function #690), AND the software in sockets
supplied in Section 2 at Figure(s) 2.1 for all
U39 & U40 (displayed by function #697) must
suggested electrical connections. Normal
be labeled SA0407 for the DSPR feature to be
operation of DSPR when power is first applied
available.
or when a Dive Fault Reset is performed is that
Relay K4 will be de-energized, or will become
de-energized, turning main power OFF. It will

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Adjustment Function Descriptions


Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description
Sets the positive and negative current limit for the
1 Current Limit % 0 - 300 250 drive. Set as a percent of Rated Armature Amps
(Function # 3).
Selects the source of critical numeric value
adjustments for tuning the motor armature current
regulator. Values for motor resistance, R, motor
inductance, L, and motor field time constant L/R
may come from either manually entered values or
automatically determined by a self-tune
Use Self- measurement. With Function # 2 set to 0, OFF, the
2 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off)
Tune settings of Functions #4, #6, and #51 will be used.
With Function # 2 set to 1, ON, the values
determined by self-tuning and held at display
locations 613, 614, and 615 will be automatically
used.
Note: Setting this function to a 1 will not change
the values stored in Function # 4, #6, or #51.
The motor nameplate or “Rated Run Current”
Rated Arm
3 ADC 2.0 – 1250.0 50.0 amps, for the motor used with the drive, specify this
Current
entry.
Total armature circuit resistance. The value to be
entered is best measured by monitoring
Armature MEASURED_R, F613 after the SELF-TUNE
4 Ohms 0.001 – 5.000 0.100
Ohms function has been completed. This value is used to
calculate armature current regulator gains and to
calculate motor CEMF.
Value of the motor circuit inductance. If a ripple
filter is being used, the value entered should
include effects of the ripple filter. The value to be
Armature
6 Henry 0.0010 – 1.0000 0.0100 entered is best measured by monitoring F614 -
Inductance
Measured Motor Circuit Inductance, after the SELF-
TUNE function has been completed. This value is
used to calculate armature current regulator gains.
Rated Sets the motor nameplate full load, full speed
7 Armature VDC 150 – 550 240 voltage required by the motor used with the drive.
Voltage It should agree with the motor nameplate VFL
Sets the bandwidth of the current regulator in
radians. The nominal setting for this entry for most
cases would be 250 radians. The responsiveness
I Reg of the armature current regulator will increase as
8 RAD 100 – 1000 500
Crossover this number increases. If this number is too large,
the motor current may fluctuate. If this number is
too small, the motor response may become
sluggish.
Sets the nominal AC line-to-line voltage applied to
the drive from the secondary of the isolation
transformer. This value should agree with the
Nominal AC
9 VAC 150 – 525 230 transformer nameplate value as adjusted by any +/-
Voltage
primary taps, within ±5 volts. This value sets the
Low Line and Excessive CEMF detection
thresholds.
Sets the per channel pulses per revolution per the
10 Encoder PPR PPR 600 – 19,999 1024
encoder nameplate.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Sets the motor speed at rated elevator contract
speed. The motor RPM X Encoder PPR X
Encoder/Motor Ratio is what will actually be speed
11 Motor RPM RPM 50.0 – 1999.0 1150 regulated. May be used to compensate for minor
sheave diameter variations. Adjust this setting to
obtain the correct linear speed at 1.0 per unit
velocity reference.
Sets the positive and negative overspeed trip point
of the motor used on the drive. If the motor speed
12 Overspeed % % 0.0 – 150.0 110.0
exceeds this value, the drive will fault. This value is
entered as a percent of rated motor speed (RPM).
Sets the minimum armature voltage where the tach
loss and reverse tach functions will become
operative. This parameter prevents nuisance tach
faults at low speeds and high torque loads. For
example, if the rated motor armature voltage is 500
14 Volt Sense % % 0.0 – 100.0 25.0
Vdc and this input is set at 10%, the tach loss
function will become operative only when the
armature voltage is above 50 Vdc. This numeric
input adjusts the tach loss sensing function ability
to ignore motor IR drop.
Sets the percentage of tach feedback below which
a tach loss will be declared. But this alone will not
result in a tach loss fault being declared. Thus, a
tach loss will be declared when the per unit
armature voltage is above the level that is the sum
of Function # 14 VOLT SENSE %, and Function #
Tach Sense
15 % 0.0 – 100.0 5.0 15, TACH SENSE % and the per unit tach
%
feedback is less than the value entered for TACH
SENSE %. For example, for default values of 25%,
for Function # 14 and 5%, for Function #15, a Tach
Loss will be declared when motor voltage is above
30% (25+5) and the encoder speed feedback
indicates less than 5% speed.
This is the ratio of encoder RPM to motor RPM. If
friction wheel drive is utilized for the encoder, the
motor sheave diameter divided by the tach wheel
diameter should be entered here. This value will
Encoder /
16 - 1.000 – 19.000 1.000 multiply the encoder pulses per revolution to obtain
Motor Ratio
proper motor rpm speed feedback information and
regulation. If the encoder is direct coupled to the
motor shaft, this function must be set to a value of
1.0.
Sets the calibration factor for internal pre-set
speeds and car speed display via Function# 600.
The units may be ft/min, m/sec, or cm/sec as
determined by the user. However the units used
Rated Car
17 - 1.0 – 1,900.0 400.0 for this parameter must also be used to set all other
Speed
pre-set speeds. When the motor is turning at rated
speed in RPM as programmed in Function #11,
then Function #600 will display the number in
programmed 17.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Maximum acceleration rate for the elevator when
an external analog or serial link speed reference is
used. This function provides a slew rate limit in the
event of noise or other discontinuity on the
External
externally supplied reference signal. This entry
21 Acceleration - 2.00 –10.00 4.20
must be set higher than that of the incoming speed
Limit
dictation ramp, or the elevator speed will not track
the desired reference velocity.
*** The units will be distance/sec2, where distance
uses the same units as Function #17.
This entry resets the F800 error list, removing all
Error List
22 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off) faults on the list. This may be used to clear out old
Reset
data to begin capturing a fresh record.
Sets the threshold for sensing a motor-field-at-full-
amps condition. The motor field must be above
(Function #50) X (Function #32) for internal logic to
recognize that the motor field current is nearly up to
Full Field
32 % 30 – 90 80 the full field value. Motor field current must be
Detect
above this value before the drive will be allowed to
start. If told to start prematurely, the drive will wait
for motor field to rise above this value before
picking the loop contactor.
Armature Sets the bandwidth when operating in the Armature
38 Voltage RAD 1.0 – 4.0 2.0 Voltage Feedback Mode. This parameter is
Bandwidth engaged when Function #112 = 0.
Sets the closed loop bandwidth response of the
velocity regulator at speeds above the set point
identified in #105. The tracking delay between the
speed dictation ramp and the actual motor speed
during the linear portion of the acceleration or
High Speed
39 RAD 1.0 – 15.0 6.0 deceleration ramp will be 1/(Function #40) seconds.
Bandwidth
A setting lower than that of Function #40 is useful
to suppress rope vibration effects at high speed.
This simplified adjustment takes the place of the
‘Gain Reduce’ function supplied in earlier versions
software.
Sets the closed loop bandwidth response of the
velocity regulator at speeds below the set point
identified in Function #105. The tracking delay
between the speed dictation ramp and the actual
Low Speed motor speed during the linear portion of the
40 RAD 1.0 – 15.0 6.0
Bandwidth acceleration or deceleration ramp will be
1/(Function #40) seconds. Increasing the value of
Function #40 will make the drive more responsive,
but may also cause unwanted amplification of
mechanical vibration or rope resonance.
This value is the ratio of the effective inertia of the
moving elevator system mass to the rated torque
strength of the motor. The units, seconds, would
Per-Unit be the time it would take to accelerate the elevator
41 Sec 0.10 – 9.99 2.00
Inertia inertia to rated speed using rated motor amps. This
value affects the feed-forward gain of the velocity
regulator and affects how well it will follow a
changing reference speed

61

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


This setting affects the proportional gain and Phase
Margin of the regulator. Increasing this setting will
make the regulator more responsive to correct
mechanical load speed variances, but can cause it
42 Stability - 0.2 – 9.9 1.0 to amplify unwanted mechanical disturbances.
Reducing the setting value will provide smoother
operation but at the expense of time-delayed
reaction to velocity errors, particularly noticeable
when re-leveling.
Motor field current the drive should provide at rated
motor RPM. Set this value to produce rated motor
CEMF (no load voltage) at rated top speed. NOTE:
Weak Field
49 ADC 0.20 – 40.00 40.00 Motor field current will not exceed the setting of
Current
Function #50. Setting or leaving this value at
default simply means that the field will not weaken
at high speeds.
Motor field current amperes the drive should
Rated/Full provide when starting and at low speed. It should
50 ADC 0.20 – 40.00 1.90
Field Current agree with Rated / Full / or Forcing Motor Field
Current per the motor nameplate.
Motor Field time constant, L/R. It is an important
value to determine motor field current regulator
51 Field L/R Sec 0.10 – 10.00 0.54
gains. See Function #615 after performing the
Self-Tune procedure.
Rated Field Voltage necessary to produce Full field
amps Function #50. It is used to calculate motor
Rated Field
52 VDC 50 – 525 240 field circuit resistance and determine motor field
VDC
current regulator gains. Improper adjustment can
affect stability
This percent of the full field current amperes that
Standby Field the drive should provide when the elevator system
53 % 10 – 100 25
Current is at rest (i.e. no Run command or Field Enable
command received).
Field Defines the desired motor field current regulator
54 RAD 1.0 – 10.0 5.0
Response bandwidth in radians per second.
This is the single-phase AC voltage used to power
the Field Rectifier module. The factory default
value of zero will let the drive automatically select
the same value as supplied for the nominal AC
Field Source voltage as set by Function #9. This conforms to
55 VAC 0 – 525 0
Volts AC factory supplied wiring supplied at AC1 and AC2 on
the field interface PCB. Set this only if an external
transformer is used to supply a different voltage to
power the motor field circuit, set this value to the
nominal VAC provided at terminals AC1 and AC2.
Defines the zero speed threshold for detection of
motion via encoder measurement. It controls the
U/D Bit Moving-Up/Down, & Zero Speed detector output
63 % 0.01 – 100.00 0.10
Pickup signals, and determines when ARB will be turned
back ON if Function #130 is set to 2. Units are in
percent of rated speed.

62

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Sets the speed threshold where the At-Low-Speed
indicator will turn ON and OFF. This can be used
to indicate when the elevator is moving below the
door pre-opening speed. See programmable
Low Speed
64 % 0.1 – 100.0 2.0 output function F or M at functions 183 through
Threshold
187. The adjustment value is percent of rated
maximum speed as set by Function #17.
Hysteresis is 5% of the set value.

This is a logic input that is used to activate an over-


Over-Speed speed multiplier value, (Function #81). When
80 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off)
Test running the test increase F#12 to prevent the drive
from faulting on Overspeed (Fault 97).
Value of speed reference multiplier that will be used
Over-Speed to run an elevator over-speed test when Function
81 - 1.00 – 1.50 1.00
Multiplier #80 is ON. This Function #also multiplies Function
#82.
Value is a multiplier for external analog or serial link
velocity references. It may be used to adjust the
actual calibration of the reference signals or to
cause the elevator to run at a different speed from
Reference
82 - -2.000 – 2.000 1.000 a +/-10 volt analog or other full-scale serial
Multiplier
reference command. The elevator will run at Rated
Speed (Function #11 and Function #17) from an
analog reference of 10V, when Function #82 is set
to 1.000, and Function #80 is 'OFF'.
Motor
This value shapes the motor overload time-out
83 Overload Sec 2.0 – 500.0 48.0
curve.
Timeout
Sets the threshold level where the motor overload
Motor
function will begin to operate. Sustained motor
84 Overload PU 0.50 – 2.00 1.15
current above this value will eventually cause an
Level
overload trip according to the time set in #83.
Controls the rate of decay of motor armature
current during normal elevator stops. This helps to
prevent brake ‘thumping’ when the drive is shut
down and the brake is required to hold the car. The
drive Run logic command must remain active until
the elevator comes to a stop and the mechanical
brake is set. Armature current ramp-down will
85 I Decay Ramp Sec 0.01 – 2.50 0.20
begin after the RUN command is removed from the
drive. When the ramp-down is complete, the
contactor will be told to open. NOTE: The Drive
Enable command must remain ON and the elevator
Safety-Chain must remain closed until after the
contactor actually opens for this feature to work
properly.
At zero speed if the motor is creeping it may be
necessary to adjust this parameter to compensate.
Analog
Adjust this parameter until motion is stopped at
Speed
86 PU -0.2000 – 0.2000 0.0000 zero speed. After adjusting the low end of the
Reference
profile it may also be necessary to adjust the
Zero
reference at the top end of the profile. Refer to
Function #82 to set the speed reference gain.

63

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Multiplies the available pre-torque reference signal
for calibration adjustment. If this is set to 1.0, a +/-
10V analog signal or full-scale serial link signal will
cause 1 per unit (rated) armature current pre-torque
level.
87
Pre-Torque
- 0.25 – 2.00 1.00  Analog  
Multiplier  Input   signal 
 Voltage  PreTorque PreTorque  drive 
  
 Bias     
    Mult(F#87) software
 10   (F#117)    
 
   uses 
  
Determines the power OFF delay time for DSPR. If
DSPR Delay 0
88 Min 0 – 60 set to zero (0), DSPR will be disabled. Power will
Time disabled
then remain ON at all times.
Adjusts the ON time for the Brake Pick relay to be
energized each time elevator brake lift should be
started. The internal velocity reference will remain
Brake Pick
89 Sec 0.5 – 5.0 1.0 at zero during the Brake Pick time. Set to the
Timer
actual time to complete lifting of the brake to
prevent pulling through the brake during an elevator
start.
The time for the elevator brake to drop and set
Brake Drop when de-energized by the Lift and Pick relays.
90 Sec 0.5 – 5.0 1.5
Timer Adjusts the time for the drive to keep holding the
car at zero velocity while the brake drops.
Establishes a limit on how long the drive may
continue to run after the Run command logic line is
Must Stop released. This is a back-up means to cause the
91 Sec 0.1 – 5.0 2.0
Timer drive to stop in case zero speed is not achieved for
any reason. Used only when elevator brake control
is engaged.
When ON, causes the controlled stop and Brake
sequence to commence when the speed reference
Brake Auto
92 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off) is set to zero...OR when the hardware Run logic
Stop ON
input is de-energized. A brake function output must
also be enabled.
Analog Out 0 Provides an offset adjustment for analog output
93 PU -1.00 – 1.00 0.00
Bias channel 0.
Analog Out 1 Provides an offset adjustment for analog output
94 PU -1.00 – 1.00 0.00
Bias channel 1.
Sets the specific analog output signal to be
observed at TB1-45 and TP41. Selections are:
0 = Trace Buffer 0
1 = Raw Speed Command
2 = Ramped Speed command
3 = Encoder Feedback
4 = Armature Current Reference
Analog
95 Logic 0–8 1 5 = Measured Armature Current
Output 0
6 = Measured Armature Voltage
7 = Field current Reference
8 = Measured Field Current
The voltage measured will be a function of the
operating level of the parameter being displayed
and the signal multiplier Function #97. Signal
range is limited to and will saturate at ±10V.

64

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Sets the specific analog output signal to be
observed at TB1-46 and TP44. Selections are:
0 = Calculated CEMF
1 = Raw Speed Command
2 = Ramped Speed command
3 = Encoder Feedback
4 = Armature Current Reference
Analog
96 Logic 0–8 3 5 = Measured Armature Current
Output 1
6 = Measured Armature Voltage
7 = Field current Reference
8 = Measured Field Current
The voltage measured will be a function of the
operating level of the parameter being displayed
and the signal multiplier Function #98. Signal
range is limited to and will saturate at ±10V.
Sets the specific multiplier value for Analog Output
Analog Out 0 #0. A value of 0.8 will set 8.0 volts of output for a 1
97 PU 0.10 – 10.00 0.80
Multiplier per unit signal, with some headroom to show over-
scale.
Sets the specific multiplier value for Analog Output
Analog Out 1 #1. A value of 0.8 will set 8.0 volts of output for a 1
98 PU 0.10 – 10.0 0.80
Multiplier per unit signal, with some headroom to show over-
scale.
Sets the time sensitivity of the Speed Error Trip
detection function. Speed errors larger than
Speed Error
99 Sec 0.20 – 5.00 5.00 Function #100, for longer than Function #99
Trip Time
seconds will cause a Speed Error Trip and
automatic drive shut down with Fault F410.
Sets the magnitude sensitivity of the Speed Error
Speed Error Trip detection function. Speed errors larger than
100 Trip % 0.0 – 100.0 100.0 Function #100, for longer than Function #99
Threshold seconds will cause a Speed Error Trip and
automatic drive shut down with Fault F410.
Allows the Drive to automatically reset drive faults
that caused a shutdown without an external Fault
Reset command. When turned ON, the drive will
attempt an automatic fault reset 5 seconds after the
fault occurs. If successful, the drive may then be
Auto Fault restarted. This feature is made inoperable by
101 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off)
Reset setting Function #101 to 0 (off).
Note: A Fault count total is accumulated. One fault
count is removed from the total every 20 minutes.
An accumulation of 5 counted faults will cause fault
411 Maximum Resets Attempted and the need for a
manual reset for continued operation.
Selects the detection time for loop contactor faults.
These occur when the contactor acknowledge
feedback contact fails to open or close according to
the commanded state of the contactor coil driver.
3 Second
102 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off) Small contactors should operate within 450
Loop Fault
milliseconds and should use the default value, 0, or
OFF. If large contactors are used with large hp
drives, set this value to ON to yield a 3 second fault
detection time.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Selects the source of the gain switch control to be
from local or serial link commands. If an analog
reference velocity or pre-set speed selects are
Serial Gain
104 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 1 (On) used, set this value to 0, off. If a gain switch will be
Switch
from the serial link, set this value to 1, ON.
[Function #104 on and Function #110 set for analog
or pre-set speeds results in no gain switching.]
This function is only used if Function #104 is off.
The value determines the speed where velocity
regulator gain is switched. If the speed reference is
Gain Switch below the value of Function #105, the closed loop
105 PU 0.00 – 1.10 1.10
Speed gain will correspond to that set by Function #40. If
the speed reference value is above set point
Function #105, then closed loop bandwidth will be
as set in Function #39.
This value adjusts the gain of differential
encoder/tach rate feedback. It can be useful to
Tach Rate help attenuate vibration and rope resonance
107 % 0.0 – 30.0 0.0
Gain effects. Disable this function by setting the value to
zero. If using this feature, keep the setting as low
as possible consistent with good operation.
Allows the user to select the source of the velocity
reference signal.
Setting this value to 1 enables the drive to follow
the magnitude and direction polarity of an external
analog reference, and external ramp/slew limit rates
Function #21.
Setting this value to 2 (default) enables the 1 of 7
internal pre-set speed selects via Function #151
through 157 (preset speeds) and Function #170
through 181 (accel/decel, jerk rates). See also
Reference Function #115 for direction control and Function
110 Logic 1–5 2
Mode Select #150 for speed selects.
Setting this value to 3 enables serial link control of
the velocity reference, and external ramp/slew limits
rates of Function #21.
Setting this value to 4 enables a uni-polar analog
reference to be used with external direction logic
commands. External ramp/slew limit rates of #21
will also be used.
Setting this value to 5 enables serial link control of
the velocity reference, and Functions
#170,172,174,176 (accel/decel, jerk rates #1 only!).
Previously named Jerk Abort Enable. When ON,
changing the speed reference to a value less than
or equal the actual speed will cause the S-Curve
Arched
reference generator to immediately stop
Travel
111 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 1 (On) acceleration, and begin to decel if appropriate.
Disable (Jerk
When OFF, changing the reference to a lower
Abort)
speed will cause a jerk-out (of any existing accel)
and jerk-in to a decel sequence. If done while
accelerating, Arched Travel will be the result.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Setting this value to 0, off, enables the Armature
Voltage Feedback Mode to operate. This
parameter must be set to 1 for normal operation of
Encoder
the drive. When in this mode the encoder
112 Feedback Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 1 (On)
feedback monitor Function #601 will still be active
Enable
to allow for troubleshooting, however this signal will
not affect speed regulation. This mode is intended
for maintenance and troubleshooting only.
This parameter will control the speed, which the
motor will reach when operating in the Armature
Voltage Feedback Maintenance Mode. The theory
is the motor will operate up to this level of VDC if
Armature
given a 100% speed command. The speed can be
113 Voltage @ VDC 0.0 – 650.0 100.0
increased or decreased by either raising (Increase
Max Speed
Speed) or lowering (Decrease Speed) this number
or reducing (Increase Speed) or increasing
(Decrease Speed) Function #50 'Rated Field
Current'.
Setting this value to 1, on, enables the pre-torque
function to operate. The pre-torque value from the
analog pre-torque input will be multiplied by
Function #87 and used to pre-stress the velocity
error integrator to that armature current per unit
Pre-Torque value upon starting. If Function #110 is set to 3 for
114 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off)
Enable serial link control, the pre-torque reference input will
be from the serial link message. The adjusted pre-
torque value used at the start of an elevator run
may be viewed during the run via Function #603...If
pre-torque is not used, leave this function set to 0,
'OFF'.
Selects how the drive will determine the RUN
Direction when REF-MODE Function #110 is set for
internal pre-set speeds. When this is set to 0 (OFF)
24V relay logic input A1TB1-8 will be a Hardware
RUN command. A1TB1-50 will be the UP (Logic
low or OFF), or Down (+24V or ON) command.
When this is set to 1 (ON), 24 V relay logic input at
Run-Up/ Run-
115 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off) A1TB1-8 will be a Run-Up command A1TB1-50 will
Down Select
be a Run-Down command. If REF-MODE Function
#110 is set to 1 or 3 for following bi-directional
external analog or serial link velocity commands,
the polarity of that signal will always be followed. In
that case, either A1TB1-8 or A1TB1-50 may be
used as a Hardware Run command input (but not
both).
When On, this control bit causes the decel ramp
rate active at the start of decel to remain in effect
Decel Rate
116 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off) until the decel sequence is completed. This
Latch
function will momentarily override logic input
commands at A1TB1-10 and A1TB1-51.
Used in conjunction with F#87, Pretorque Multiplier.
 Analog  
 Input   signal 
PreTorque  Voltage  PreTorque PreTorque  drive 
   
  Bias
117 PU 0.00 – 1.00 0.00
  
Bias
   Mult(F#87) software
 10   (F#117)    
 
   uses 
  

67

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Sets the time sensitivity of the Speed- Error-is-Low
detector. This is a useful indicator to tell when/if
the drive is following the velocity reference properly.
Speed Error Exceeding the set limits of this detector does not
120 Sec 0.0 – 5.0 0.5
Detect shut the drive down. The detector results can be
sent to a logic output. See also, Function #99, 100,
121 and the description of logic outputs 183
through 187.
See Function #120. This value sets the magnitude
Speed Error
121 % 0.0 – 15.0 2.0 sensitivity of the Speed-Error-is-Low Detector.
Threshold
Units are a percent of rated speed Function #17.
Selects between 3 possible Anti-Rollback operating
modes.
"0" to disable all Anti-Rollback features. Only E-
Reg will be engaged
130 ARB Mode - 0–2 0 "1" to enable Anti-Rollback when the drive is
started.
"2" to enable Anti-Rollback when starting the drive
and when the velocity again comes to a stop at the
next landing.
Determines the gain of the velocity and position
regulator when ARB is ON. This is the unity gain
ARB
131 RAD 1.0 – 15.0 6.0 crossover frequency in Radians/sec. Increasing
Bandwidth
this setting will cause the position loop to respond
faster with less accumulated position error.
Adjusts damping of the position regulator when
ARB is ON. Increasing this setting will cause a
ARB
132 - 0.01 – 20.00 2.00 smoother but slower recovery of position error.
Damping
Reducing this setting will let ARB recover a position
error more quickly and abruptly.
Determines the reference speed where ARB will be
turned OFF and E-Reg will be engaged when the
drive is started, if Function #130 is set to 1 or 2.
This setting should be as low as possible to prevent
ARB Speed
133 % 0.0 – 10.0 0.0 regulator transfer bumps when starting, but it must
Threshold
be set high enough to remain engaged during re-
leveling or to ignore a small analog zero reference
offset when using an external analog signal
reference. In percent of rated speed

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Determines the method for selecting pre-set
speeds from external relay logic applied to A1TB1-
11, 12, 52, 53 and 54
Binary Speed Selects
S4 S3 S2 S1 S0 SPD # ADJ #nn
X X 0 0 0 ZERO NONE
X X 0 0 1 1 (151)
X X 0 1 0 2 (152)
X X 0 1 1 3 (153)
X X 1 0 0 4 (154)
X X 1 0 1 5 (155)
X X 1 1 0 6 (156)
X X 1 1 1 7 (157)
Table 8: Binary Preset Speed Selects
Binary /
Progressive Speed Selects
Progressive 0 (Progressive)
150
Pre-Set
Logic
– 1 (Binary)
1 S4 S3 S2 S1 S0 SPD # ADJ #nn
Speed Select 0 0 0 0 0 ZERO NONE
0 0 0 0 1 1 (151)
0 0 0 1 0 2 (152)
0 0 1 1 0 3 (153)
0 1 1 1 0 4 (154)
1 1 1 1 0 5 (155)
Table 9: Progressive Preset Speed Select
Note 1: When Progressive Speed Select mode is
used, any combination of S0-S4 not shown in Table
will result in zero speed being selected.
Note 2. When Reference Mode Select (Function
#110) is set for Analog or Serial velocity reference
control, inputs S0-S4 have no affect.

See figure 12 on page 30.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


These function values specify the elevator car
speed for each individual pre-set speed setting.
The units must agree with that set for Rated Car
Speed in Function #17. [If feet per minute is used
at Function #17, then the units for Function
#151through 157 shall also be feet per minute.] No
value for Function #151through 157 should be
larger than that for Function #17. All values are
positive numbers. The selected reference speed
and direction will be determined by the setting of
Function #110, 115, 150, and 24V relay logic
inputs. It is certainly possible to connect the
selection of one or more pre-set speed logic input
control lines to also activate a different Ramp Rate
#2 or #3. See also the Decel Rate Latch, Function
Pre-Set
151 – #116. With careful thinking, one can obtain many
Speeds 1 - 0.0 – 1900.0 0.0
157 specific combinations of pre-set speeds and Ramp
through 7
Rates with a minimum of relay contacts.
Note 3: Switch select inputs S0-S4 are 24V logic
input signals available on A1TB1 with the following
assignments:
S0 = A1TB1-11
S1 = A1TB1-53
S2 = A1TB1-12
S3 =A1 TB1-54
S4 = A1TB1-52
Note 4: For S0 – S4...
+18 - 24VDC (ON) = 1
<5VDC (OFF) = 0
Note 5: Connecting A1TB1-10 to A1TB1-11 will
automatically select Ramp #3 with selection of pre-
set speed #1.
Total acceleration time in seconds for S-curve ramp
Acceleration #1 to occur from zero speed to rated elevator
170 Sec 1.00 – 15.00 5.00
#1 Time speed. Effective only when internal pre-set speeds
are used.
Total acceleration time in seconds for S-curve ramp
Acceleration #2 to occur from zero speed to rated elevator
171 Sec 1.00 – 15.00 5.00
#2 Time speed. Effective only when internal pre-set speeds
are used.
Total deceleration time in seconds for S-curve ramp
Deceleration #1 to occur from rated speed to zero speed.
172 Sec 1.00 – 15.00 5.00
#1 Time Effective only when internal pre-set speeds are
used.
Total deceleration time in seconds for S-curve ramp
Deceleration #2 to occur from rated speed to zero speed.
173 Sec 1.00 – 15.00 5.00
#2 Time Effective only when internal pre-set speeds are
used.
The percent of time that will be spent in the
controlled jerk or S-portion of the timed ramp curve
during ramped acceleration #1. A percent S of
Acceleration 0.1% corresponds to almost all-linear acceleration.
174 % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0
#1 %S A percent S of 100% will make the S-curve #1
smooth with no linear acceleration portion.
Effective only when internal pre-set speeds are
used.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


The percent of time that will be spent in the
controlled jerk or S-portion of the timed ramp curve
during ramped acceleration #2. A percent S of
Acceleration 0.1% corresponds to almost all-linear acceleration.
175 % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0
#2 %S A percent S of 100% will make the S-curve #1
smooth with no linear acceleration portion.
Effective only when internal pre-set speeds are
used.
The percent of time that will be spent in the
controlled jerk or S-portion of the timed ramp curve
during ramped deceleration #1. A percent S of
Deceleration 0.1% corresponds to almost all-linear deceleration.
176 % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0
#1 %S A percent S of 100% will make the S-curve #1
smooth but with no linear deceleration portion.
Effective only when internal pre-set speeds are
used.
The percent of time that will be spent in the
controlled jerk or S-portion of the timed ramp curve
during ramped deceleration #2. A percent S of
Deceleration 0.1% corresponds to almost all-linear deceleration.
177 % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0
#2 %S A percent S of 100% will make the S-curve #2
smooth with no linear deceleration portion.
Effective only when internal pre-set speeds are
used.
Total acceleration time in seconds for S-curve ramp
#3 to occur from zero speed to rated elevator
Acceleration
178 Sec 1.00 – 15.00 5.00 speed. Effective only when logic input A1TB1-10 is
#3 Time
active. Selecting this ramp rate will override Rates
1 or 2.
Total deceleration time in seconds for S-curve ramp
Deceleration #3 from rated speed to zero speed. Effective only
179 Sec 1.00 – 15.00 5.00
#3 Time when logic input A1TB1-10 is active. Selecting this
ramp rate will override Rates 1 or 2.
The percent of time that will be spent in the
controlled jerk or S-portion of the timed ramp curve
Acceleration during ramped acceleration #3. A percent S of
180 % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0
#3 %S 0.1% corresponds to almost all-linear acceleration.
A percent S of 100% will make the S-curve #3
smooth with no linear acceleration portion.
The percent of time that will be spent in the
controlled jerk or S-portion of the timed ramp curve
Deceleration during ramped deceleration #3. A percent S of
181 % 0.1 – 100.0 25.0
#3 %S 0.1% corresponds to almost all-linear deceleration.
A percent S of 100% will make the S-curve #1
smooth with no linear deceleration portion.

71

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Alarms are classified as non-critical faults detected
by the DSD 412 that pose no immediate need to
stop operation. The Alarm output relay K2 (on the
Drive Control PCB, A1) is reserved for non-critical
fault indications. It has a normally open contact
wired to A1TB1-38 and 39). With Function #182
set to 0 (OFF), the default, relay K2 will pick-up,
closing the contact on the occurrence of a non-
Invert Alarm
182 Logic 0(Off) – 1(On) 0 (Off) critical fault. With Function #182 set to a 1 (ON),
Relay
the relay will be picked-up during normal operating
conditions and drop out on the occurrence of a non-
critical fault or Alarm.
Alarms are presently identified as drive over-
temperature or thermistor failure, motor or
transformer thermostat over-temperature, and
motor overload trip. Other conditions may be
selectable to be alarms or critical faults.

FUNCTION SELECT SETTING 1 (DEFAULT) 2 3 4


Output Circuit A1TB1 CONNECTION SELECTED FUNCTION
Output K3, Controlled by Function
#183 N.O. Relay A1TB1-36&37 A F C N
Output K4, Controlled by Function
#184 Open Collector Type A1TB1-78 B A G P
Output K5, Controlled by Function
#185 Open Collector Type A1TB1-79 C G H I
Output K6, Controlled by Function
#186 Open Collector Type A1TB1-83 D J K L
Output K7, Controlled by Function
#187 Open Collector Type A1TB1-84 E F I M
Table 10: Programmable Output Selections

The function of relay and open-collector logic output


channels, K3-K7 on the Drive Control PCB, are
programmable. Each output has several choices of
functions. The descriptions below identify how
See Table 10: each option works. Table 10: Programmable
183- Logic Output Programmable Output Selections identifies how to map a particular
Logic 1
187 Selects Output function to a particular output channel. [For
Selections example to program output K6, A1TB1-83 to
indicate when the drive is at zero speed, option “J”,
set Function #186 to be “2”.] The factory default
values (1) will program K3-K7 to the same function
as older software SA274.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description

Setting Desc. Extended Description


Relay K3 is picked during normal operating conditions with N.O. contact closed.
Relay K3 drops and contact opens if measured motor field current ever exceeds
125% of Rated Field current, Function #50. When programmed to control output
Excessive Field
A K4, the output will be active during normal operation, and become inactive if
Current
motor field current ever exceeds 125% of Rated Field current, function #50.
This function can be used as a warning of a malfunction condition that could
cause damage to the motor field.
Active if motor CEMF becomes greater than 1.09 X drive VAC input, or if VAC
High CEMF or Low input falls below 0.9 X Rated VAC, Function #9. This is a warning indication that
B
Line there may be problems associated with too much CEMF or a drooping power
line.
Active when the drive speed regulator is in operation. Inactive during armature
C Run Engaged current ramp-down or if the contactor is open. May be used as an indication that
the drive is in control and that the elevator brake may be released.
Output becomes active when encoder velocity is greater than the setting of
D Moving Up
function 63 in the UP direction. May be used to verify proper car direction.
Active when encoder velocity is greater than the setting of Function #63 in the
E Moving Down
DOWN direction. May be used to verify proper car direction.
Output becomes active when encoder speed is less than the setting of Function
F Low Speed
#64. May be used to indicate low speed for door pre-opening logic.
Active when motor field current has risen above the threshold value
G Field is UP programmed in Function #32, or drive is in operation. May be used to indicate
when the drive Start command will function without delay.
Active when Speed Error is less than Function #121 for longer than Function
H Speed Error is Low #120 seconds. May be used to indicate that the drive is correctly following the
programmed velocity profile.
Active when Speed Error is greater than Function #121 for longer than Function
I Speed Error is High #120 in seconds. May be used to indicate that the drive is not following the
programmed velocity profile. This is the opposite logical state of H.
Active when encoder speed is below the setting of Function #63 in either
J Zero Speed direction. May be used to indicate that deceleration is complete and the brake
may be set without any bumps.
Output becomes active when encoder speed is greater than the setting of
K Moving
Function #63 in either direction. This is the opposite logical state of J.
Output K6 becomes active when elevator brake should be lifted. Will de-
L Lift Brake
energize when the brake should be dropped.
Output becomes active when encoder speed is greater than the setting of
M High Speed Function #64 in either direction. This is the opposite logical state of F. May be
used to prevent or enable door pre-opening logic.
Output K3 becomes active for time Function #89 each time a Brake Lift
N Brake Pick
sequence is started. Will be de-energized when the brake should be dropped.
Output K4 is active to pull in an external power control relay when the drive is
P DSPR Control supposed to be powered up for operation. Output becomes inactive after a
DSPR time delay time-out. See Function #88.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Fnct # Description Units Range Default Extended Description


Controls the depth of the notch filter used for a rope
resonance counter-measure. When set to zero, the
190 Notch Depth - 0 – 10 0
filter is not active. Increase the setting toward 10
as required to suppress system resonance.
Controls the center frequency of the rope
resonance notch filter. This is not a continuous
adjustment as the frequency is selected in steps as
in Table 11: Notch Period Steps
ENTRY NUMBER NOTCH FREQ
0 100 Hz
1 50
2 33
191 Notch Period - 0 – 10 7 3 25
4 20
5 17
6 14
7 12
8 11
9 10
10 9
Table 11: Notch Period Steps
Sets the level of difference of the field current
reference and the feedback at which the drive will
display the F413 warning. If all of the criteria is
correct in the field circuit and in the parameter
setup the F413 warning should not appear. The
F413 Detect tracking error can be monitored on F620. If the
192 PU 0.05 – 0.50 0.05
Level error is out of tolerance due to low or sagging line
voltage and the issue cannot be resolved increase
this parameter to eliminate the warning. This level
is in PU where #50 rated field amps = 1.0PU i.e.
0.05 would correlate with 5% difference between
the feedback and the reference.

Table 12: Adjustment Function Descriptions

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

CONTROLLED
DECEL JERK OR ‘S’
PORTION
CONTROLLED
ACCEL JERK OR ‘S’
PORTION

LINEAR ACCEL REGION

LINEAR DECEL REGION

CONTROLLED DECEL
CONTROLLED ACCEL JERK OR ‘S’
JERK OR ‘S’

Figure 20: S-Curve Accel/Decel Cycle

#174, #175, #180 =0.1% FULL SPEED

ZERO SPEED

ACCEL TIME

Figure 21: S-Curve Accel with minimum %S

FULL SPEED
#174, #175, #180 = 100%

ZERO SPEED ACCEL TIME

Figure 22: S-Curve with 100% S

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Display Monitor Functions


Fnct # Description Units Extended Description
Measured velocity of the elevator. Units are as set in
600 Car Speed -
function 17.
601 Motor Speed RPM Measured elevator motor RPM.
Dictated Speed Reference velocity after accel/decel rate control
602 -
Reference conditioning. Units are as set in function 17.
This display is the pre-torque reference as applied to
starting the velocity regulator. The value is latched to
display the pre-torque value used at the start of a run.
603 Pre-Torque Input % Prior to a start, the displayed value is that of the analog
or serial link input. This function works only when pre-
torque enable control, functions 114 is turned ON. Units
are a percent of Rated Motor Amps.
This display is the CEMF of the motor calculated from
609 CEMF VDC VDC measured motor voltage, current and armature circuit
resistance functions 4.
610 Motor Armature Voltage VDC Measured voltage output to the motor armature circuit.
611 Motor Armature Current ADC Measured drive output to the motor armature circuit.
612 Motor Field Current ADC Measured motor field current.
Measured Motor Measured motor armature circuit resistance calculated
613 Ohms
Resistance during self-tune.
Measured Motor Measured motor armature circuit inductance calculated
614 Henry
Inductance during self-tune.
Measured Field L/R
615 Sec Motor field time-constant measured during self-tune.
Time Constant
This displays the difference between the speed
616 Speed Error %
reference and speed feedback.
617 AC Line Frequency Hz Measured frequency of the 3-phase AC line.
618 Heatsink Temp °C Measured heat sink temperature of the drive in °C.
This display is the measured 3-phase AC input line-line
619 AC Line Voltage V RMS
voltage.
The difference between the Field Current reference and
620 F413 Tracking Level PU the Feedback. F413 warning will result if higher than
F192 for 5 seconds.
This logic will be ON if RS422 (or RS232) control
Serial Communication
621 Logic communications is enabled for drive control. Does not
Control Enabled
include use of PCDU.

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Cube I.D. HP 53ST*** Max Input VAC


No.
1 002, 003 525
3 005, 007 525
6 010, 015 525
9 020, 025, 030 525
12 040, 050, 060 525
15 075, 100, 125 525
18 150 525
21 200 525
24 250 525
28 300 525
31 400 525
688 Cube I.D. - 34 500 525
37 600 525
40 700 525
43 800 525
44 040, 050, 060 600
45 075, 100, 125 600
46 200 600
47 300 600
48 400 600
49 600 600
50 800 600
Table 13: Cube I.D. Number
*** This number should agree with the DSD 412 drive data
nameplate.
FIELD CURRENT RANGE (2 - 200HP)
Indicates actual SW1 setting
#689 SW1 Minimum Maximum
Read-Back Rated Field Rated Field
Amps DC Amps DC
1 0.2 1.9
3 7.0 16.0
6 2.0 6.9
8 16.1 40.0
689 Field Range -
FIELD CURRENT RANGE (250 - 800HP)
Indicates actual SW1 setting
#689 SW1 Minimum Maximum
Read-Back Rated Field Rated Field
Amps DC Amps DC
3 2.0 16.0
8 16.1 40.0
Table 14: Field Current Range
690 U13/U14 “97SAXXX” - -
691 PCU Release - -
692 Day - -
693 Month - -
695 Year - -
696 Beta “P” - -
697 U39/U40 “97SAXXX” - -
698 DCU – Revision - -
699 Customer Version I.D. - -
Table 15: Display Monitor Functions

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Drive Setup & Adjustments

Miscellaneous Functions
FNCT. # DESCRIPTION REFERENCE PAGES
-
22 CLEAR ERRORS LIST
-
000 VIEW FAULT LIST
-
800 VIEW ERROR LIST

801 FAULT/ERROR ACTIONS See Error Reporting on page 33.

980 TRACE MONITOR -


See Input – Output Signal
981 VERIFY I/O
Verification on page 89.
993 CLEAR NVRAM
See Non-Volatile Ram Access
994 SAVE/RECALL FUNCTION
on page 36.
See Non-Volatile Ram Access
995 LOAD DEFAULTS
on page 36.
See Self Tune Function on page
997 SELF TUNE
37.
See Power Conversion
998 PCU DIAGNOSTICS
Diagnostics on page 39.
Table 16: Miscellaneous Functions

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Drive Faults

403 = 5-MIN FULL FIELD FAULT


Drive Faults 404 = OPEN ARMATURE CIRCUIT FAULT
405 = SAFETY CIRCUIT FAULT
406 = 10% LOW LINE ALARM
The following Faults are custom to the SA407
407 = EXCESSIVE DCU CEMF ALARM
Generation 2 DSD 412 software.
408 = EXCESSIVE PCU CEMF FAULT
409 = UNEXPECTED PCU RESET
Function Error Code Listing 410 = SPEED ERROR FAULT
411 = MAX AUTO-RESETS ATTEMPTED
*** DCU ERRORS *** 413 = FIELD CURRENT TRACKING FAULT
DISPLAY # - DESCRIPTION 414 = SOFTWARE COMPATABILITY FAULT
13 = ILLEGAL INSTRUCTION *** PCU ERRORS***
14 = LINE 1010 EMULATOR DISPLAY # - DESCRIPTION
15 = LINE 1111 EMULATOR 900 = PCU LOOP FAULT
16 = PRIVELEGE VIOLATION 901 = PCU IST FAULT
17 = DIVIDE BY ZERO 902 = POWER SUPPLY FAULT
21 = WATCHDOG TIMEOUT 903 = LINE SYNC FAILURE
22 = RESERVED INTERRUPT 904 = LOW LINE FAULT
23 = UNINITIALIZED INTERRUPT 905 = FIELD LOSS
24 = TRACE EXCEPTION 906 = DCU FAILURE
26 = SPURIOUS EXCEPTION 907 = THERMISTOR FAULT
97 = OVERSPEED TRIP 908 = OVER TEMPERATURE
98 = TACH/ENCODER LOSS 909 = EXCESSIVE RIPPLE
99 = REVERSE TACH/ENCODER 910 = BLOWN FUSE
100 = NOT A NUMBER 911 = SHORTED SCR
101= MATH OVERFLOW 912 = OPEN SCR
102 = MATH UNDERFLOW 915 = PARAMETER SETUP FAULT
103 = FLOATING POINT DIVIDE BY ZERO 916 = FORCING FAULT
104 = SIGN ERROR IN SPEED REG 917 = REVERSE ARM. V. FEEDBACK
112 = BAD PCDU POINTER 919 = RATED VAC. SETTING ERROR
113 = MISSING PCU 920 = RATED ARM. VOLT. SETTING
114 = LOCKED UP QUEUES 921 = BRIDGE RATING FAULT
115 = MULTIPLEXER CONFIG. ERROR 923 = RATED ARM. I. SETTING ERROR
117 = 20 SEC COMM. START FAULT 924 = RATED FIELD I. SETTING ERROR
118 = 150 MSEC COMM. MSG FAULT 925 = FIELD PCB SENSE FAULT
220 = DCU ROM BUS ERROR 926 = PCU WATCHDOG TIMEOUT FAULT
221 = DCU RAM BUS ERROR 929 = FIELD CURR. WON’T GO TO ZERO
222 = DCU NVRAM BUS ERROR 930 = FIELD CURR. WON’T GO TO RATED
223 = DCU DPRAM BUS ERROR 931 = OPEN CIRCUIT CEMF FAULT
232 = UNKNOWN BUS ERROR 932 = CLOSED CIRCUIT CEMF FAULT
240 = DCU ROM BUS ERROR 933 = ARM CURRENT WON’T INCREASE
241 = DCU RAM ADDRESS ERROR 934 = LOW ARM INDUCTANCE
242 = DCU NVRAM ADDRESS ERROR 935 = WRONG BUS VS ARM VOLTS FBK
243 = DCU DPRAM ADDRESS ERROR 936 = E-STOP OPENED DURING TEST
252 = UNKNOWN ADDRESS ERROR 937 = LOW ARMATURE VOLTS FBK
***DRIVE FAULTS/ERRORS*** 938 = LOW BUS VOLTS FBK
DISPLAY # - DESCRIPTION 939 = FIELD FB HARDWARE FAILURE
400 = MOTOR OVERLOAD 940 = FIELD A/D OVERFLOW FAILURE
401 = EXCESSIVE FIELD CURRENT 941 = MOTOR THERMOSTAT OPEN
402 = CONTACTOR FAULT Prot = CORRUPTED NV RAM DATA

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Drive Faults

Troubleshooting
ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION
CODE
400 MOTOR OVERLOAD FAULT --- Indicates that the drive has delivered excess
motor amps for a significant period of time.
 Refer to #83 and #84 for proper set-up.
 Check for dragging elevator brake or weakened motor field.
A motor overload fault does not automatically shut down the drive, but is
annunciated via the ALARM relay output K2. See #182
401 EXCESSIVE FIELD CURRENT --- Indicates that measured motor field current
exceeded 125% of rated current #50. – Causes:
 Partially shorted motor field coil. Check motor field.
 Wrong data entry causing unstable motor field current regulator. Review and
verify settings for #49, 50, 51, 52, 54, & 55.
 Mis-wiring of module A3. Verify that phasing is correct.
 Wrong current tap at A3, TB4, or A3 SW1 setting. Verify.
 Malfunction of motor field power circuit. Check module A3.
402 LOOP CONTACTOR FAULT— The Loop Contactor auxiliary contact does not
pick up or drop out within the designated time as requested by the DSD 412
drive. See #102. – Causes:
 Defective Loop Contactor Aux. Check for proper feedback at TB1-7.
 Defective Contactor. Check for open coil or mechanical binding.
 Defective Pilot Relay LPR.
 Interference from other elevator relay contact circuits.
403 FIVE-MINUTE FULL FIELD – Indicates that the Drive and Field Enable control
circuit at TB1-9 was active for 5 minutes without starting the drive. This can
cause motor field burnout. Check car controller relay logic.
404 OPEN ARMATURE CIRCUIT – A large current error existed for ½ second.
 Check the DC link fuse F4.
 Check motor armature circuit wiring.
 Check power poles in the DC loop contactor.
405 SAFETY CIRCUIT FAULT—The Drive has detected that the Safety Circuit wired
between TB3-1 and TB3-6 on the Power supply opened unexpectedly while the
drive was in the run mode. The safety chain must be closed at least 100ms prior
to enabling the drive. Check for intermittent connections in the Safety Chain.
406 LOW LINE ALARM – Indicates that the input AC line voltage sagged more than
10% below nominal line volts as set at #9. This does not shut down the drive but
may be an indication that work is needed to avoid future Low Line shut down
faults, F904.
407 DCU CEMF FAULT - The CEMF of the motor exceeded 109% of measured AC
input voltage to the Drive. This is a warning only and does not cause an
automatic drive shut down. – Causes:
 3 Phase Input AC Line Voltage drooped or is too low.
 CEMF on motor rises above VAC input voltage.
 Motor field current set too high. Verify weak field set point #49 Vs desired
motor voltage at top speed.
 Check & correct motor field control tuning to prevent CEMF overshoot.
Review and verify settings for #49, 50, 51, 52, 54, & 55.

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Drive Faults

ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION


CODE
408 PCU CEMF FAULT - The CEMF of the motor exceeded 118% of the rated VAC
input voltage to the Drive. This fault causes a drive shut down to prevent fuse
blowing. – Causes:
 3 Phase Input AC Line Voltage is low. Check and correct.
 Incorrect motor field current setting or field regulator miss-operation causing
excessive CEMF. Check & correct.
 Excessive drive speed overshoot. Correct with velocity regulator
adjustments.
 Check and correct motor field control dynamic tuning to prevent CEMF
overshoot. Review and verify settings for #49, 50, 51, 52, 54, & 55.
409 PCU RESET — PCU processor was unexpectedly reset. Verify that correct PCU
software and revision level is being used. Possible problem with main circuit card
hardware. Look for external noise interference. Ensure that equipment and
signal grounding connections are proper. Correct as necessary. If problem
remains, replace Drive Control PCB.
410 SPEED ERROR TRIP FAULT --- Indicates that a large speed error existed for a
significant period of time. Look for dragging brake or weak motor field. See the
explanations for #99 & #100.
411 MAX AUTO-RESETS ATTEMPTED --- Indicates that more than 5 automatic
resets were necessary in less than 20 minutes of accumulated time. See the
explanation for #101.
413 FIELD CURRENT TRACKING FAULT --- Indicates that the ACTUAL field current
is failing to track the field current COMMAND by more than F192 (Default = 0.05)
for 5 seconds. This is not a shut down fault.
 Check AC voltage on AC1 and AC2 – Typically 1.5 to 2.5 times VAC (min),
where VACmin = VDC/0.9 or (Full Fld Amps * Field resistance)/0.9
 Drives not using correct self-tune values and/or field response set incorrectly.
 3. Monitor F620 Fld Trkg Diff, it should be less than F192 "F413 Detection
Level". By setting F192 higher it can eliminate this warning, Caution should
be observed prior to doing this. If the proper conditions exist the data on F620
display should not exceed 0.05PU for over 5 seconds.
414 SOFTWARE COMPATABILITY FAULT --- Indicates that the PCU (U13, U14)
Version and or Revision won’t operate with the DCU (U39, U40) installed in the
drive.
 Contact Magnetek
13-17, 21-26, MISC FAULTS - Problem with either hardware or software on the Drive Control
100-104, 112-114, PCB. See list at Section 4.5.
220-234, 240-254, Check and/or replace U13, U14, U39, U40 (EPROM’s).
926 Replace Drive Control PCB A1.
117 / 118 SERIAL COMMUNICATION FAULT
117 = Serial comm. not started within 20 seconds after drive reset or power up.
118 = Valid serial comm. message not received for more than 150 MS.
 Ensure that host is connected and sending valid messages.
 Look for and correct electrical grounding noise interference problem.
 If Serial comm. is not being used do not set #110 to selection 3.

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Drive Faults

ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION


CODE
97 OVERSPEED FAULT - The motor speed has exceeded the trip level set in
function #12, as measured by the encoder. #12 is a percentage of the motor
speed value set in #11. Possible cause
 Incorrect setting of #10, #11 or #12.
 Poor speed regulator tuning - Check #40, 41 & 42
 Velocity reference set above rated speed.
 Intermittent velocity encoder.
98 TACH LOSS FAULT - The drive does not see the encoder velocity in proportion
to armature voltage indication of speed. Refer to Function explanations for #14
and #15.
 Ensure that the encoder is working. Look for loose connections.
 Raise the value for #14 if motor has high resistance.
 Ensure that the contactor feedback circuit at A1TB1-7 does not close before
the armature power poles. See timing diagram on page 49.
99 REVERSED TACH FAULT — The digital encoder and motor voltage signals do
not agree in direction of rotation. Probable cause: Encoder leads are reversed.
Reverse connections for A and A/NOT.
900 PCU LOOP FAULT - The contactor did not close or opened unexpectedly. Or
the motor voltage exceeded 30% of rated motor voltage #7 during Self-Tune
#997. When this occurs, the Severe Fault flag is set and the DSD 412 current
reference is forced to zero. This fault will shutdown the drive.
 Check the contactor aux feedback circuit to TB1-7.
 Check contactor and LPR coils for proper operation.
 Check that power is being applied to LPR from the power supply at TB3- 5.
(Will be momentary until F900 occurs.) If not there, suspect an internal relay
failure. Replace A4, Power Supply PCB.
901 PCU IST FAULT – Current flow in excess of 300% of rated armature current
detected. Check for:
 Ground fault or intermittent connection in motor armature circuit.
 Faulty current measuring module.
 Poor current regulator tuning.
902 POWER SUPPLY FAULT (CPU Reset Required)
The Low Voltage Power Supply (A4) output has dropped below 60% of the rated
voltage. This fault will shutdown the drive. Possible causes:
 Loss of 115VAC power.
 Short circuits in +5V, +/-15V, or +24V circuits, possibly external to the drive.
 Failed Power Supply
 Blown fuse internal to power supply.
903 LINE SYNCRONIZATION FAULT (CPU Reset Required)
The Phase Locked Loop has lost synchronization with the 3 Phase AC input
power supply. When this occurs, the Severe Fault flag is set and the current
reference is forced to zero. Generally this is caused by AC input power problems
and is self-correcting. This fault will shutdown the Drive.
This fault will often occur with a F904 fault.
904 LOW LINE VOLTAGE FAULT
The AC input power has dropped below 80% of the Nominal AC Line Voltage #9
for 3 consecutive cycles or lower than 50% for one cycle. When this occurs, the
Severe Fault flag is set and the DSD 412 current reference is forced to zero. This
fault will shutdown the Drive.

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Drive Faults

ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION


CODE
905 FIELD LOSS FAULT This fault will shutdown the Drive.
The field current feedback has dropped below 80% of the expected current during
the following conditions:
#49 when Drive is in Field Weakening Mode (Top speed).
#50 when Drive is in Full Field Mode (Accel or Decel).
#53 when Drive is in Standing Field Mode (not running).
Probable causes are:
 Open circuit failure of motor field or motor field wiring.
 Hardware failure of motor field control circuitry.
 Loss of power or incorrect phasing to Field Rectifier.
906 DCU FAILURE FAULT (DSD 412 Power down is required.)
The update of the Dual Port RAM from the Drive Control Unit (DCU) is unreliable.
This requires the replacement of the Drive Control PCB, A1. This fault will
shutdown the drive.
907 THERMISTOR FAULT The thermistor is found to be open or shorted. Check
and/or replace the thermistor. It should measure between 2K – 10K ohms at 20C
room temperature. A Thermistor Fault will also occur if the machine room
ambient temperature is below 0C as the resistance it detected is too high to be
measured. An open thermostat on larger drives will also indicate F907. This fault
will not shutdown the Drive.
908 OVER TEMPERATURE FAULT - The calculated SCR junction temperature is
above 125 degrees Centigrade. This is calculated from the thermistor heat sink
measurement and measured armature output current heating effects of SCRs.
Possible causes:
 Ambient temperature too high. Check for cause.
 Clogged air filter in cabinet. Clean or replace air filter.
 Clogged heat sinks. Clean Heatsink fins.
 Cooling fan failure. Replace defective cooling fan(s) in power cube.
Note: This fault will not shutdown the Drive.
909 RIPPLE FAULT - Repeated high peak to average motor armature current. The
cause of this condition may be defective hardware that can be discovered
through the PCU Diagnostics CDU function, #998. It may also occur due to poor
regulator tuning or other oscillatory operation condition.
910 BLOWN FUSE FAULT - One or more of the three AC line fuses is open. This
condition is checked on power-up and upon request through the PCU F#998 PCU
Diagnostics function. Detection is accomplished by measurements via voltage
dividers on the Armature Interface PCB, A2. Possible causes are;
 One or more of AC input fuses are blown.
 Power wiring problem-check wiring.
 Faulty DSPR power relay.
911 SHORTED SCRS/DOUBLER FAULT (DSD Power Down is required.)
One of the SCR/Doubler packs has a short circuit between the SCRS. This
condition is checked only upon request through the PCU #998 Diagnostics CDU
function. The optional handheld PCDU will also identify which SCR pair is bad.
912 OPEN SCR FAULT (DSD Power Down is required.)
One of the SCRs does not conduct current. This condition is checked only upon
request through the PCU #998 Diagnostics CDU function. The optional handheld
PCDU will also identify which SCR pair is bad. Check for faulty SCR gating
leads.

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Drive Faults

ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION


CODE
915 PARAMETER SETUP FAULT (DSD power down is required.)
One of the following parameters is not within the range of the chassis hardware.
Rated Volts #7 or #9
Rated Current #3 or #50
Corrective action: Enter correct parameter data, save to NVRAM. Reset the
drive & re-start.
916 FORCING FAULT – The prohibit rotation bit was removed with the loop picked-
up. This fault can only occur when using the handheld PCDU.
917 REVERSE ARMATURE POLARITY - (DSD power down is required.)
This fault will show up when doing the F998 PCU Diagnostics Test. It indicates
that the polarity of the Armature Voltage Feedback wires is reversed or missing.
Check connections on A1TB5-1 and A1TB5-2 of the Armature Interface PCB, A2.
F909 faults and/or very poor drive/ride performance may occur if not corrected.
919 LINE VOLTAGE SETTING FAULT (DSD power down is required.)
This fault is declared if a number is entered for the Rated Line Voltage, #9 that is
outside the acceptable range of 150 to 525VAC. If 0 is entered, the rated line
voltage defaults to 230 or 460 VAC depending on the line voltage sensed.
920 LOAD VOLTAGE SETTING FAULT (DSD power down is required.)
Declared if the Rated Armature Voltage, #7 value is outside the acceptable range
of 150 to 700 VDC.
921 BRIDGE RATING FAULT (DSD power down is required.)
The bridge type is determined by reading a sense resistor on the Cube ID PCB
plugged into the A2 Armature Interface PCB. The resistor value identifies the
ampere rating and current feedback scaling of the physical hardware. This failure
occurs if the computer cannot identify the drive size. Possible causes:
 J14 on Main Control PCB is not seated properly.
 Missing or wrong Cube ID PCB.
 Wrong PCU software in U13 & 14.
 Faulty Armature Interface PCB – replace PCB.
 Faulty Drive Control PCB – replace PCB.
923 LOAD CURRENT SETTING FAULT - (DSD power down is required.)
This fault is declared if a number is entered for Rated Armature Current, #3 that is
outside the acceptable range of 0.125 to 2.0 times the bridge current rating as
determined by the bridge sense resistor on the Cube ID PCB, on the Armature
Interface PCB.
924 FIELD CURRENT SETTING FAULT (DSD power down is required.)
This fault is declared if a number is entered for Rated Field Current #50 that is
outside the acceptable range of the Field Interface board, A3 current rating as
determined by the field sense resistor selected by SW1 on the Field Interface
PCB.
925 FIELD SENSE FAULT - (DSD power down is required.)
The field bridge rating is determined by reading a sense resistor on the Field
Interface board selected by SW1. This resistance identifies the motor field
current feedback scaling for the A/D converter. If the resistance value is not
recognized a Field Sense Fault is declared. This indicates that there is a
hardware fault on the Field Interface PCB, Drive Control PCB, or within the
interconnecting cables and hardware. Check that J13 is seated properly and that
the cable is not defective.

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Drive Faults

ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION


CODE
926 PCU WATCHDOG - (DSD power down is required.)
This fault is declared when the PCU is reset via its own software watchdog timer.
It is an indication of a PCB hardware problem more so than a DCU or PCU
software problem. A likely cause is severe electrical interference. Check for:
 Faulty EPROM’s or socket connections at U13, U14, U39 or U40.
 Ensure that all panel relays have working R/C coil suppression. Include
relays that may be operating door opener equipment.
 Look for relays where the +24V and 115VAC signals are being switched in
the same relay. There must be arc barriers between contact poles to avoid
“spark splash” from 115 VAC circuits into 24 VDC logic.
 Check for intermittent grounds in the power circuit and in 24Vdc signal wiring.
 Noise generated over the encoder feedback, power supply, or Drive Control
PCB can cause this fault. Verify all connections and verify that the Drive
Control PCB is properly grounded.
 This fault is usually caused by electrical noise causing the DSD 412
microprocessor to malfunction. If this occurs when the car is stationary, the
car controller can quickly reset it. An elevator passenger doesn’t see any
effect.
Prot CORRUPTED NVRAM DATA – The NVRAM has lost parameter set up data.
This fault will occur if the battery within NVRAM chip U56 is weak. The drive
display will show ‘Prot” if a loss of data is detected when power has been re-
applied, and the processor attempts to load in default values while the NV-Protect
switch is in the ‘safe’ ON position. Replace U56 every 8 years.
" P.L. " POWER LOSS - Loss of 115 VAC control power. — Check cable connection at
TB3 of Power Supply Assembly A4. Ensure that control power is always above
92 VAC.
"– – –" BLOWN FUSES or loss of 3 phase input power. – Check for blown line fuses. If
fuses are not blown, verify that AC input voltage to drive is present. Verify that
power supply voltages are valid at TP1, 2, 3, & 4 on the main PCB. Check
connections to the Armature Interface PCB and ribbon cable at J4.
929 Motor field current does not reduce to near zero within 6 seconds. Verify
motor field current with an independent clamp-on DC ammeter.
Probable causes:
 Incorrect phasing of Vac supply to field control module. Provide correct single
phase supply wiring per connections shown in Figure 9 of this manual.
 Faulty SCR/Rectifier power module for motor field. Replace.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).

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Drive Faults

ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION


CODE
930 Motor field current does not increase to near rated amperes within 6
seconds. Verify motor field current with an independent clamp-on DC
ammeter.
Probable causes:
 Motor field not connected.
 Not enough voltage available to achieve rated field current. Maximum Vdc
output to motor field is 0.9 X Vac input at terminals A3TB1, AC1 & AC2. At –
10% low line, the maximum Vdc output is 0.8 x Vac. If this voltage is not
enough to produce rated field current through the resistance of the motor field
winding, reconnect the field windings for lower voltage (and higher current) or
provide a step-up transformer for the motor field circuit as shown in Figure 6
of this manual.
 Improper settings for the connected motor field. Insure that the proper current
tap at A3TB4 is used, and that calibration switch A3S1 is set correctly, and
that adjustments #49, #50, #52, and #55 are set correctly.
 Faulty SCR/Rectifier power module for motor field. Replace.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
931 Excessive open circuit voltage to motor armature circuit. Measured
armature voltage is greater than 10% of rated volts #7.
Probable Causes:
 Motor is rotating, producing CEMF.
 Unbalanced SCR leakage with low voltage setting of #7. Increase #7 for test.
 Damaged SCR(s)
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
932 Armature CEMF volts >20% of rated during test.
Probable causes:
 Motor rotating during the test producing CEMF.
 High motor armature resistance. Ensure that brush commutator is clean.
Temporarily increase Rated Armature Volts, #7 during the test.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
933 Motor armature current does not increase to near test amps within 6
seconds.
Probable causes:
 Faulty motor armature circuit. Check wiring and motor for open circuit.
 Open SCR or missing SCR gating. Perform Self-Diagnostics to verify.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
934 Calculated armature inductance is less than 0.00017 Henry. The drive will
not Self Tune with less than 170 micro-henries of load inductance. Verify that
inductance is really that low. Verify that Vac value at #9 is correct. Manually
enter the minimum value into #5. Parameter #2 must be set to OFF.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
935 Calibration of bus voltage and armature voltage feedback circuits does not
match.
Probable causes:
 Missing wire to bus or armature voltage feedback circuits.
 Component problem - Feedback voltage divider ratios do not match.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
936 E-Stop contact was opened during test. Test data is not valid. Jumper E-
Stop circuit and re-test.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).

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Drive Faults

ERROR/FAULT PROBABLE CAUSE/ — CORRECTIVE ACTION


CODE
937 Low read-back volts from motor armature circuit.
Probable Causes:
 Missing or reversed wires to armature voltage feedback at A2TB5-1 &
A2TB5-2.
 Component problem – Feedback voltage divider ratio does not match that
identified in Cube ID PCB.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
938 Low read-back volts from DC bus circuit.
Probable Causes:
 Missing wire to bus voltage feedback. (Discrete wires on drives larger than
300 amps DC.)
 Component problem – Feedback voltage divider ratio does not match that
identified in Cube ID PCB.
*May occur during Self-Tune (Fctn #997) or Self-Diagnostic (Fctn #998).
939 Faulty Field Control Hardware.
Probable Causes:
 Component problem – Replace Field Interface Board.
 If fault is still present replace the Main Control Board.
*May only occur during power-up.
940 Field Current Feedback A/D Saturated
Field A/D reading is saturated for more than 15 seconds. Probable Causes:
Component problem – Replace Field Interface Board and Ribbon Cable (J33)
If fault is still present replace the Main Control Board.
941 MOTOR THERMOSTAT FAULT --- Indicates that the drive has sensed that the
motor thermostat is open at A4TB3(2) to A4TB3(8).
A motor thermostat fault does not automatically shut down the drive, but is
annunciated via the ALARM relay output K2. See #182
Causes:
If the point is closed but the fault is still present replace the power supply.

Table 17: Fault Code Descriptions

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Drive Faults

OTHER CONDITIONS PROBABLE CAUSE / CORRECTIVE ACTION

NO LED DISPLAY WITH No power at TB3 or failed power supply.


POWER ON Verify 115 Vac control voltage at TB3(1 & 7)
Verify that cable J11 is seated properly.
Short circuit on external wiring dragging down the power supply.
Verify by temporary removal of wires at TB1(48, 82, & 1). If display
operation is restored. Fix external problem.
Short circuit internal to current measuring transducer. Verify by
removal of J27. If display operation is restored, replace the current
transducer. DO NOT RUN THE DRIVE WITH CURRENT
TRANSDUCER DISCONNECTED.
5. Faulty or missing EPROM’S or faulty socket connections at U13,
14, 39, 40.
LOSS OF STORED Severe electrical disturbance with NV-Protect switch in OFF
PARAMETER DATA position, or failure to actually save the data, or weak battery
within U56.
Remember to SAVE the data when parameters are changed. See
Page 36.
Return NV-Protect switch to ON when parameter data changes are
completed. Magnetek recommends replacing U56 every 8 years.

DRIVE DISPLAY Control power applied before 3-phase armature supply. Short
INDICATES BLOWN circuit in +/-15 V wiring circuits prevents analog circuit
FUSES WHEN ALL FUSES measurements from working.
TEST GOOD WITH Verify that 3-phase power and control power are supplied
OHMMETER simultaneously. Or that drive faults will be RESET by external circuits
after 3-phase power is applied.
Read power supply voltages at test points near the top front of PCB
A1. TP8 is circuit common. TP1, 2, 3, & 4 (just below J11, to right of
silver metal can U8) should be +24V, +15V, -15V, +5V, +/-5%
respectively.
If voltages in step 2 are low, unplug ribbon cables at J13 and J14 (A1
PCB, lower left). If power supply voltages are restored, pursue cause
of short circuit on those cables. Suspect faulty current transducer or
cable.
Remove power supply cover. Disconnect power supply at J11. Re-
measure voltages at marked test points on power supply PCB. If
voltages are OK with J11 disconnected and fault was not found in
step 3, replace main PCB.

REPEATED FALSE OVER- Leakage current between the thermistor on the heat-sink and the
TEMPERATURE thermistor leads can cause an elevated temperature to be measured.
INDICATIONS Replace failing thermistor and/or thermostats. Conditions out of the
range specified temperature range.
Table 18: Other Faulting Conditions

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Input – Output Signal Verification

Input – Output Signal Verification

The Control Display Unit (CDU) function #981 may be used to directly read and track the status of
logic input and output signals at DSD 412 drive terminals. This is an easy way to verify the integrity of
input and output logic signals to the drive. Refer to specific connection diagrams for your application
to confirm the definition of how each signal is being used. The I/O indicator technique as described
below will work regardless of whether or not the particular terminals and signals are used by internal
software logic or actually wired into your application. Function #981 does not work with the Portable
Control display Unit.

Here’s how to use this valuable troubleshooting tool:

1. Press the Up ▼ or Down ▲ keys and go to F#981.

2. Press the DATA FCTN KEY. The green light should turn ON to indicate that data is being
displayed.

3. Segments on the local Control Display Unit will light up to indicate active input and output logic
actions. Vertical segments represent input signals and horizontal segments represent output signals
as identified below. For more information, see appropriate Figure depending on whether the drive is
being run serially or analog.

INPUT LOGIC DATA BITS


S1 S2 S3 E-STOP THRMST
TB1(53) TB1(12)
TB1(12) TB1(54)
TB1(54) TB3(6) TB3(8) N-A N-A N-A N-A
FAULT RUN OR DOWN OR DRIVE RAMP 2 RAMP 1
LPR AUX S4 S0
RESET
TB1(7)
TB1(7) TB1(49) RUN UP
TB1(8) RUN DWN
TB1(50) ENABLE
TB1(9) SEL
TB1(51) SEL
TB1(10) TB1(52)
TB1(52) TB1(11)
TB1(11)
TB1(49) TB1(8) TB1(50) TB1(9) TB1(51) TB1(10)

K1 K2 K3 K4
TB1(40,41,42)
TB1(40,41,42) TB1(38-39)
TB1(38,39) TB1(36-37) TB1(78)
TB1(78)
TB1(36,37)
K5 K6 K7 LPR
TB1(79) TB1(83) TB1(84)
TB1(79) TB1(83) TB1(84) TB3(5)
N-A N-A N-A N-A

OUTPUT LOGIC DATA BITS

Figure 23: I/O Analog Monitor Function

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Input – Output Signal Verification

INPUT LOGIC DATA BITS


E-STOP THRMST SERIAL SERIAL SERIAL
SERIAL
TB1(53) TB1(12) TB1(54) TB3(6) TB3(8) N-A N-A
FAULT PRE
N-A - N-A
FIELD
RUN
RESET TORQUE ENABLE
LPR AUX RUN
TB1(7) TB1(49) TB1(8) TB1(50) TB1(9) TB1(51) TB1(10) TB1(52) TB1(11)
TB1(7) TB1(8)

K1 K2 K3 K4
TB1(40,41,42)
TB1(40,41,42) TB1(38,39)
TB1(38-39) TB1(36-37)
TB1(36,37) TB1(78)
TB1(78)
K5 K6 K7 LPR
TB1(79)
TB1(79) TB1(83) TB1(84)
TB1(83) TB1(84) TB3(5)
N-A GAIN
SERIAL SERIAL
N-A SERIAL
N-A N-A FIELD
FULL
SWITCH RUN UP RUN DOWN

OUTPUT LOGIC DATA BITS

Figure 24: I/O Serial Monitor Function

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Maintenance

Repair and Replacement Procedures


Maintenance
Replacement parts are listed on page 109.
Preventive Maintenance
Either the common name or reference
WARNING designator of a particular part may be used to
locate the item in the Recommended Spare
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES MAY EXIST IN Parts Table to find a replacement part number.
THE DRIVE CIRCUITS EVEN WITH DRIVE Be sure to use the proper table corresponding
CIRCUIT BREAKER IN OFF POSITION. to the ampere rating on the drive nameplate.
NEVER ATTEMPT PREVENTIVE
MAINTENANCE UNLESS INCOMING
THREE-PHASE AND CONTROL POWER IS Printed Circuit Boards
DISCONNECTED AND LOCKED OUT.
IMPORTANT
When replacing any printed circuit board
(PCB) or any integrated circuit (IC) in the DSD
Preventive maintenance is primarily a matter of
drive, proper Electro-static Discharge (ESD)
routine inspection and cleaning. The rectifier
procedure MUST be followed.
bridge heat sinks should be kept clean by
brushing while using a vacuum cleaner.
Excess dust and dirt accumulation on the heat Repair of printed circuit boards requires
sinks can cause overheating of the SCRs. special techniques and test equipment. For
this reason, field repair is not authorized,
Periodically check all electrical connections; and replacement of a suspect board is
tighten as required. recommended.

Periodically check air filters on enclosure Defective or questionable printed circuit boards
doors, if applicable; clean if dirty, replace as should be returned to MagneTek, for repair
necessary. and test. The printed circuit board should be
ESD protected, then individually protected with
Periodically clean the cooling fans to prevent an inch thickness of soft wrapping material
dirt buildup. At the same time, check that the before it is packed in a suitable carton.
impellers are free and not binding in the MagneTek assumes no responsibility for
housing. Each fan motor is permanently printed circuit boards returned without proper
lubricated; the fan should be replaced if the return tags and forms. Contact your Magnetek
shaft does not spin freely. sales representative for proper return tags and
forms.
If/When drive faults occur, follow those aids
based on the observed Error/Fault code. In
some instances, the fault tracing required to
determine the necessary repairs is too
extensive to list in detail in this manual; for
those faults, it is recommended that Magnetek
be called for assistance.

Some of the probable causes in Table 17:


Fault Code Descriptions mention problems at
connectors, all of which are on the Drive
Control PCB. Table 19: Connector Definitions
describes the basic function of each connector,
and Figure 25: Connector and E-prom
Locations on the board.

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Maintenance

CONNECTOR TYPE FUNCTION


Provides interface to connections for external
J1 DB-9 RS422 serial link controls. J1 and J2 are
mutually exclusive.
Provides interface connection for external
RJ-12 Phone jack RS232 devices. The optional PCDU plugs into
J2
plug 6-pin this connector. J1 and J2 are mutually
exclusive.
Provides power supply voltages and control
J11 20-Pin Header signals to the Drive Control PCB from the DSD
412 Power Supply PCB.
Provides power supply and board sensing
connections to the DSD401 Signal Interface
J13 10-Pin Header PCB, A3. [This cable is the same as that used
to connect the standard DSD 412 field Interface
PCB.]
Provides control and feedback signal
J14 40-Pin Header
connections to the Armature Interface PCB
Connects TB1 logic signals to Signal Interface
J31 10-Pin Header
PCB A3.
Connects analog output signals from TB1 to
J32 4-Pin Header
Signal Interface PCB A3.
J33 10-Pin Header Connects J13 to Signal Interface PCB, A3.

Table 19: Connector Definitions

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Maintenance
U13 U14 J11

S3
NV RAM
PROTECT
SWITCH

U39

U40

U50

J12

J14

J13

J2 J1
ONLY ONE
PRESENT AT
A TIME
Figure 25: Connector and E-prom Locations

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Maintenance

TP19-21
NA
TP40 TP7
Follow Low TP8
TP1
Common
TP3 +24V
TP9-12
-15V TP5 A-D Scan
SOpen
TP1
+24V TP16
E Scan
TP40
Follow TP6
TP2 Thst TP15
+15V TP4 F Scan TP17
Open
+5V ABCDE
TP14 Scan Time
E/O

TP40 TP13
Follow TP23 LAN
WDOG
DIS

TP24
Common

TP25
TP43 Common
MAI2
TP29 TP45
BALag TP22 MAI0
/ARM TP42
MAI1
TP28
CBLag
TP35
TP30 -10VREF TP44
AV MAO1
TP36
+10VR TP41
MAO0 TP38
TP37 ANA_
ARMFB TACH_FB
TP46
TP39 FI
ARMIFBF TP27
TP34 AO0
AIN3
TP33 TP26
AIN2 TP32 AO1
AIN1
TP31
TP47 AIN0
Common

Figure 26: Test Point Locations

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Maintenance

TEST POINT FUNCTION DESCRIPTION


TP1 +24V SUPPLY +24V SUPPLY
TP2 +15V SUPPLY +15V SUPPLY
TP3 -15V SUPPLY -15V SUPPLY
TP4 +5V SUPPLY +5V SUPPLY
TP5 EMERGENCY STOP OPEN HI = EMERGENCY STOP IS OPEN
TP6 THERMOSTAT OPEN HI = THERMOSTAT IS OPEN
TP7 LOW PWR SUPPLY WARN HI = LOW 115VAC TO PWR SUPPLY
TP8 COMMON COMMON
TP24 COMMON COMMON
TP25 COMMON COMMON
TP47 COMMON COMMON
TP9 A SCAN TIME HI = DCU A SCAN IS RUNNING
TP10 B SCAN TIME HI = DCU B SCAN IS RUNNING
TP11 C SCAN TIME HI = DCU C SCAN IS RUNNING
TP12 D SCAN TIME HI = DCU D SCAN IS RUNNING
TP13 LAN Chip select for Lan mode; High = Active
TP14 E/O EVEN/ODD Address Select; High = +5V
TP15 F SCAN TIME HI = DCU F SCAN IS RUNNING
TP16 E SCAN TIME HI = DCU E SCAN IS RUNNING
TP17 ABCDE SCAN TIME HI = DCR ABCDE or F SCAN IS RUNNING
TP18 BUS DIR N/A
TP19 RESERVED FOR TESTING N/A
TP20 RESERVED FOR TESTING N/A
TP21 RESERVED FOR TESTING N/A
TP22 ARMATURE DISABLE Logic 1 when Forward or Reverse Bridge is firing.
Jumper to COMMON to disable Bridge.
TP23 WATCHDOG DISABLE Logic 0 during POWER-UP CPU RESET;
Otherwise Logic 1.
TP26 ANALOG OUTPUT, TB1-26 Analog Output Signal on TB1-26
TP27 ANALOG OUTPUT, TB1-27 Analog Output Signal on TB1-25
TP28 CB LAG C-B PHASE SIGNAL
TP29 BA LAG B-A PHASE SIGNAL
TP30 ARMATURE VOLTAGE SCALING = 100/1 (100VDC ON ARMATURE =
1VDC ON TP30)
TP31 ANALOG INPUT ANALOG INPUT SIGNAL ON TB1-58
TP32 ANALOG INPUT ANALOG INPUT SIGNAL ON TB1-59
TP33 ANALOG INPUT ANALOG INPUT SIGNAL ON TB1-60
TP34 ANALOG INPUT ANALOG INPUT SIGNAL ON TB1-61

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Maintenance

TEST POINT FUNCTION DESCRIPTION


TP35 -10V REFERENCE OUTPUT -10V REF OUTPUT AT TB1-29
TP36 +10V REFERENCE OUTPUT +10V REF OUTPUT AT TB1-28
TP37 ARMATURE CURRENT 3V @ 1 PU (Use Shielded Probe to avoid noise
FEEDBACK pick-up. Noise will cause erratic Drive operation)
See TP39.
TP38 ANALOG TACH FEEDBACK ANALOG TACH SIGNAL (when used)
TP39 ARMATURE CURRENT Filtered Armature Current Feedback Signal.
FEEDBACK Average of Armature Current.
TP40 DIFF ANALOG INPUT +/- 10V DIFF INPUT ON TB1-63, 68 OR +/-600MV
DIFF INPUT ON TB1-64, 67
TP41 ANALOG OUTPUT #0 Analog Output to TB1-45
TP42 DIFF ANALOG INPUT, +/- DIFF INPUT, +/-10V TO TB1-71, 76 OR +/- 0-
10V, OR +/- 0-600MV 600MV DIFF INPUT TO TB1-72, 75
TP43 DIFF ANALOG INPUT +/- DIFF INPUT, +/- 10V TO TB1-30, 31
10V
TP44 ANALOG OUTPUT #1 ANALOG OUTPUT to TB1-46
TP45 DIFF ANALOG INPUT, +/- +/- 600MV TO TB1-34, 35
600MV
TP46 FIELD CURRENT FEEDBACK 1.9A Term, TP46 = [email protected]
6.9A Term, TP46 = [email protected]
16.0A Term, TP46 = [email protected]
40.0A Term, TP46 = [email protected]

Table 20: Test Point Definitions

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Maintenance

replacement in the same position. Then


Drive Control PCB Replacement perform the Start-Up Procedure in Drive Start .
1. Release the front cover of the drive by
pulling out the four corner fasteners,
NVRAM Replacement
approximately 1/4 inch, until they snap;
To replace an NVRAM device (U56), remove
then remove the cover.
the defective device and install the
2. Mark each cable and wire to ensure proper
replacement in the same position. Then
reconnection; before disconnecting them.
perform the Start-Up Procedure. If you have
3. Disconnect all cables and wires from the
kept a record of the parameter settings you
Drive Control PCB. Remove nine screws
should be able to re-load all parameter values,
holding the Drive Control PCB to the swing
save the data and go. If you do not have a
out door chassis from the front, and
record of the working drive parameter settings,
remove the Drive Control PCB from the
you must re-enter and re-tune all parameters
power cube.
by repeating all drive adjustment procedures.
4. If there is an optional circuit board
attached to the back of the Drive Control
PCB, disconnect the Local I/O cable from Testing and Replacement of Power
J12 on the Drive Control PCB. Then Components.
remove the mounting screws which secure Fuse Replacement
the Local I/O PCB to the back of the Drive Whenever attaching a fuse, wire or bus bar to
Control PCB. Re-attach the same Local another component to achieve an electrical
I/O PCB to the replacement Drive Control connection, always apply a thin coating of
PCB using the same hardware in reverse electrically conductive joint compound to all
order. Re-attach the J12 cable. contacting surfaces. Magnetek recommends
5. Mount the new Drive Control PCB into the using Joint-Al-Z compound for all bolted
power cube by reversing procedure in electrical power connections.
steps 1 through 3. Be sure to re-use the
small diameter flat washers under the Diagnosis of fuses — The input AC fuses are
screw heads on the Drive Control PCB to checked when power is initially applied during
maintain proper electrical clearances. the Start-Up sequence of the drive, and again
6. Remove integrated circuits (ICs) U13, U14, when a PCU DIAGNOSTICS #998 is
U39, U40 as appropriate, from the performed. The output DC fuse is checked
defective Drive Control PCB. Install into only when a PCU DIAGNOSTICS #998 is
the same positions on the new board. performed. When running, blown fuses may
Ensure that polarity notch on IC is aligned cause an F910 or F404. With input power
with the silkscreen notch on the board. disconnected, the fuses may be checked with
Each IC is marked with the proper “U” an ohmmeter while still in place in the circuit.
number in the bottom left hand corner of its Replace any fuse that indicates a resistance
label. reading of more than a fraction of an ohm. Re
7. Perform Start-Up Procedure. check that the fuse is indeed open/blown when
removed from the circuit. Be aware that other
circuitry may cause a low resistance reading to
IC Replacement appear across a blown fuse. If there are
doubts about the fuse being good or bad,
IMPORTANT remove connections to at least one end before
When replacing any printed circuit board measurement. For maximum assurance to
(PCB) or any integrated circuit (IC) in the DSD prevent callbacks, Magnetek recommends
drive, proper Electro-static Discharge (ESD) replacing all three AC line fuses even when
procedure MUST be followed. only one or two are blown.
If the drive blows AC input fuses, check for
EPROM Replacement shorted SCRs before power is re-applied.
To replace an EPROM (U13, U14, U39, U40), While the input fuses are removed for
first check that the new device has the same replacement, measure circuit resistance from
“U” number on its label as the defective device. each AC line to AC line on the SCR power
Remove the existing device and install the bridge side of the fuse connections, and from
each AC line to the DC output busses. If

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Maintenance

resistance readings are less than 100 K-ohms, nominal value. This voltage is phase
suspect shorted or badly damaged SCRs. sensitive and must be derived as shown in
Replace those faulty parts before attempting to drawing of Figure 2.1a.
power up again with fresh fuses. 2. Verify motor field current flow calibration
by reading motor current with a separate
There is a small fuse inside the Drive Power
clamp-on DC ammeter. Compare the
Supply, A4. This fuse may blow if 115 Vac
reading with that of #612. If these two
control power has surged above 135 volts. If
readings do not correspond, verify that
there is voltage at A4TB3-1 & A4TB3-7, but
A3S1 is correctly set and that the F1(+)
the power supply does not appear to work, this
lead is connected to the right tap.
fuse may be checked by removing the power
3. Read and verify VDC output to the motor
supply cover. A blown power supply fuse does
field between A3TB4 F2(-) and
not necessarily mean that the power supply is
A3TB4F1(+).
faulty as the fuse also protects a transient
4. Turn all power off. Temporarily remove
surge suppressor contained within. External
one power feed wire from A3TB1-AC1 and
surges on the 115VAC control voltage power
test the SCR/Rectifier module for shorts
source can cause this fuse to blow.
with an ohmmeter between each screw
Testing and Replacement of Power connection to the PCB. If short circuits
Semiconductors and Snubber exist, replace the module AND the PCB.
Components.
If SCRs are suspect, test for short circuits Field Control A3 PCB Replacement
before disassembly to help locate the problem. 1. Label and disconnect all power wires to
Refer to specific instructions in this manual for terminals on the PCB. Disconnect ribbon
the drive ampere size. Perform the suggested connector J13.
ohmmeter tests to verify that there are no 2. Disconnect wires G1 & G2 from the
direct short circuits. Then perform the PCU SCR/Rectifier module. Remove 4 screws
DIAGNOSTICS #998. These tests will perform holding PCB to SCR/Rectifier module.
shorted and open SCR tests to help indicate Remove PCB at each plastic post by
which SCRs need replacement. gently pulling straight out.
3. Reverse the above procedure to
Several different DSD 412 power circuit reassemble. Torque the 4 SCR/Rectifier
configurations exist in order to handle rated module screws to 18 in-lbs.
currents from 25 to 1350 amperes. Refer to Field Control SCR/Rectifier Replacement
the proper sub-section in this manual 1. Remove the A3 PCB according to the
according to rated drive current as listed on the above.
nameplate for specific service information for 2. Remove the 2 cap screws securing the
the individual power conversion units. module to the heatsink and remove the
damaged module.
Testing and Replacement of the Motor
3. Wipe the mounting surface clean. Use a
Field Control Module and PCB new thermal mounting pad or a thin
Components of the DSD 412 for control of coating of thermal grease on the bottom of
motor field consist of the A3 PCB and the replacement module. Orient the
associated SCR/Rectifier module Q7 located module with AC1 & AC2 terminals toward
under the PCB. Input power is single phase the right side of the unit. Use cupped
voltage supplied to A3TB1 terminals AC1 and washers under the mounting screw heads.
AC2. Motor field current DC amperes are Tighten mounting hardware to 18 inch-lbs.
measured by a current transducer (CT) located 4. Reassemble the A3 PCB and all electrical
on the PCB. Connecting the F1 (+) field wire connections.
to TB4 selects the full scale current range.
Switch A3S1 is used to tell the microprocessor
what ‘tap’ is being used.
If the desired motor field current cannot be
obtained:
1. Verify that the proper AC voltage is
available at terminals A3TB1-AC1 &
A3TB1AC2. Verify that #55 is set to this

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Maintenance

2. Press the positive multimeter probe to the


Repair of the 195Amp Assembly negative (–) DC bus bar and the negative
The layout of basic component parts of the probe to each of the three AC bus bars.
100-195ADC DSD 412. Figure 3: Component Again, all readings should be infinity.
Layout Front View 3. Reverse the multimeter probes and repeat
the above two steps. Again, all readings
Snubber Circuit should be infinity.
The snubber capacitor components are 4. To check the gate resistance of the SCRs,
mounted on the Snubber PCB. Power set the multimeter to X1 range. Measure
resistors are mounted on the heat sink. the resistance from the gate (+) (white lead
Snubber circuit repair is either PCB or pin closest to the end of the device) to
replacement or resistor replacement. When the cathode (–) (red lead or pin closest to
replacing resistors, a new thermally conductive the gate). Repeat on the other gate-
pad or a thin even coating of thermal grease is cathode pairs. There are two pairs per
required between the device and the heat sink. SCR module. Compare readings with
Table 21: SCR Gate Resistance Testing.
Removal and Replacement of the Armature
Interface PCB
1. Label and disconnect the gating leads from
the Armature Interface PCB by gently METER READING SCR CONDITION
squeezing the white connectors, J30-32 &
J34-36, and pulling straight out. There is Less than 5 Ohms Shorted (BAD)
no need to remove the leads from the SCR
modules unless they later prove to be
5-100 Ohms Acceptable
defective.
2. Tag and remove each wire going to TB 5.
Disconnect J24 and J27 from the PCB. 100 Ohms-1K Ohms Questionable
3. Remove 9 screws securing the Armature
Interface PCB in place, and remove the More than 1K Ohms Open (BAD)
PCB. Do not lose these screws and Table 21: SCR Gate Resistance Testing
washer hardware. All will be need to re-
establish proper electrical connections at
time of re-assembly.
4. The Cube ID PCB is located at J28. If the
Armature Interface PCB is to be replaced,
ensure that the replacement PCB has an
identical Cube ID PCB, or re-use the
original unit.
5. Replace the Armature Interface PCB in
reverse order of disassembly. Torque
mounting screws down to 20 inch-pounds.
SCR Testing and Replacement
1. Using a multimeter on the X100 range,
press the positive probe to the positive (+)
DC bus bar and the negative probe to
each of the three AC bus bars to measure
the resistance between them. The reading
in each case should be infinity. Since
most SCRs fail by shorting, a low
resistance could indicate a defective SCR.
This procedure, continued in steps 7 & 8,
checks a pair of SCRs in parallel, which
are in the same module. Therefore, the
entire module must be changed to replace
the defective SCR.

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Maintenance

NOTE: If SCRs were indicated as bad, 9. Reinstall the AC and DC bus bars.
continue to disassemble for repair by... Tighten bus bar mounting screws until
1. Remove the Armature Interface PCB. Belleville washers become flat.
2. Remove the four power fuses. 10. Reinstall the two power lead wires feeding
3. Label and remove one end of the two the Field Interface PCB, if they were
wires that go between L1A, AC1 and L2A, previously removed.
AC2 on the Field Interface PCB. 11. Reinstall the Armature Interface PCB and
4. On the 195ADC chassis, remove the the Snubber PCB. Torque the mounting
Snubber PCB, the AC bus bars, and the screws to 10 inch-pounds. All mounting
appropriate DC bus bar to gain access to screws must be in place for proper
the SCR modules. Save all hardware, as it operation.
will be needed for re-assembly. Screw 12. Reconnect each of the SCR gate and
lengths are important. cathode leads to the Armature Interface
5. Remove each defective SCR module, PCB at plugs J30-32 and J34-36. If the
taking care not to scratch or burr the heat gating leads were removed from the SCR
sink surface. Remove and discard the module, the white gate leads go directly
coated aluminum thermal wafer, if present. down to the SCR module pins closest to
Save all screws and washer hardware. It the end of the module. No wires cross. If
will be needed in the proper order for re- the assembly had red cathode leads, those
assembly. Remove the gate & cathode leads plug into the SCR modules next to
lead assembly from the defective module. the gate leads.
6. To install new SCR module(s), ensure that 13. Reconnect wires going to A2TB5-1 and
the heat-sink surface and bottom of the A2TB5-2. Reinstall plugs at J24, J27, and
SCR module is clean and free from any J29.
dirt. Install a new thermal wafer by first 14. Verify and reinstall fuses.
removing the protective paper coating and
Cooling Fan Replacement
lining it up with the mounting holes on the
The cooling fan is located inside a plenum box
heat-sink. A thin, even coating of thermal
near the bottom of the chassis. Remove 2
joint compound applied to the bottom of
screws from each side of the chassis for
the SCR module may be used instead of
access. The 115VAC supply plugs into the
the thermal wafer. Position the module on
side of the fan motor.
the heat sink and loosely install the
mounting screws with washers. Do not Thermistor Replacement
tighten mounting screws more than finger The thermistor connects to the Armature
tight at this time. Interface PCB at J28. It is located on the heat
7. Apply a thin coating of Joint-Al-Z on all sink. Remove the Armature Interface PCB for
mating electrical surfaces and replace all replacement access. Place a light coating of
bus bars. Start all hardware screws thermal grease or Joint-Al-Z on bottom side of
making them finger tight. Ensure proper the thermistor before re-assembly.
alignment of all components, and then
torque bus bar mounting screws to 26 Current Transducer Replacement
The Armature Current Transducer is mounted
inch-pounds.
on the left side where the bus bar can pass
IMPORTANT through it. Remove the Armature Interface
PCB for replacement access. Remove the DC
DO NOT use a torque wrench to tighten SCR output bus bar. Two screws on the chassis
module mounting hardware. The correctly sidewall hold the transducer in place.
flattened Belleville washer as described below
provides the proper mounting pressure.
Repair of the 300Amp Assembly
8. Now tighten the mounting hardware for Magnetek recommends having an entire 300
any replaced SCR modules: Tighten each amp drive chassis available as a spare part in
screw equally and alternately, ¼ turn at a order to get a faulty unit back in operation as
time. Continue with this procedure until quickly as possible. It is also possible to have
the Belleville washers become flat. An the internal SCR Power Bridge assembly as a
abrupt change in torque will be detected spare part for replacement in the field. Field
when the Belleville becomes flat. repair of individual SCR parts is possible but

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Maintenance

requires the aid of alignment jigs, proper tools Again, all readings should be greater than
and considerable patience for proper success. 300 K-ohms.
Whole drives or SCR Power Bridge 3. Reverse the multi-meter probes and repeat
assemblies may be returned to the factory for the above two steps. Again, all readings
repair. should be greater than 300 K-ohms.
4. Check SCR gate resistance for each
Snubber Circuit
device.
Snubber capacitors are mounted on a PCB
a. Pull off the WHITE gate lead faston
attached to the underside of SCR heat sinks.
from the connection to the Armature
To service these components, the entire SCR
Interface PCB. Use a multi-meter to
heat sink power bridge assembly must be
measure the resistance from the white
removed from the chassis for access. Follow
SCR gate wire, using the (+)
the steps below for power bridge removal. The
ohmmeter lead, and the (-) ohmmeter
snubber resistors are the large tubular devices
lead to the red SCR cathode wire.
located behind the AC line fuses, F1-F3.
Compare reading results per Table 21:
These can be replaced without removal of the
SCR Gate Resistance Testing.
power bridge assembly.
b. Repeat the above for all 12 SCR
SCR Testing devices.
Running PCU Diagnostics #998 should be the 5. If any of the above ohmmeter readings
first test to determine if an SCR is faulty. If this indicate a damaged SCR device, the entire
test indicates a failure or if the drive has blown Power Bridge Assembly must be removed
fuses, continue the procedure below to verify for repair access of the individual SCRs.
the need for repairs. The Heat Sink Assembly
Removal and Re-installation of the 300 Amp
is composed of three Phase Assemblies, each
SCR Power Bridge
containing four “hockey puck” type SCRs with
heat sinks and clamps. Three phase IMPORTANT
assemblies are combined with upper and lower
DC bus bars and front and back PCBs into a When removing wires and connectors during
unified power bridge assembly, then placed dis-assembly, make sure that they will stay in
into the drive chassis. A hockey puck position or are properly labeled for
packaged SCR must be clamped at high reconnection.
pressure in order to operate or to be properly 1. Remove the entire Power Bridge in the
tested with an ohmmeter. Ohmmeter testing of following sequence:
the SCRs can and should be done before any a. Remove the ribbon cable connector
disassembly or removal of the SCR Power J24 and Current Transducer cable J15
Bridge from the Armature Interface PCB.
Ohmmeter SCR Testing b. Remove the armature voltage
1. Using a multi-meter on the X100 range, feedback wires at TB5 on the
press the positive probe to the positive (+, Armature Interface PCB. Tag these
right side) DC bus bar and the negative wires for proper re-assembly.
probe to each of the three AC bus bars c. Remove AC input fuses, F1-F3.
(load side of AC line fuses) to measure the d. Remove the (-) DC output lug at top-
resistance between them. The reading in left of the drive chassis.
each case should be greater than 300 K- e. Remove the bus bar bolt to the
ohms. Since most SCRs fail by shorting, a Current Transducer, at lower right of
low resistance could indicate a defective the chassis
SCR. This procedure, continued in steps f. Remove 2 hold-down nuts on the
2) & 3), checks a pair of SCRs mounted upper bus bar.
within the same heat sink half-phase g. Remove 2 hold-down nuts at the lower
assembly. If found defective, that half- bus bar.
phase assembly must be removed for h. The SCR Power Bridge is now loose.
further repair. Remove it by pulling outward, tilting at
2. Press the positive multi-meter probe to the the bottom so that the large tubular
negative (–) DC bus bar and the negative resistors cam clear the fuse mounting
probe to each of the three AC bus bars. bracket.

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2. To Reinstall a completely assembled SCR d. Ensure that the Armature Voltage


Power Bridge, follow all of the above steps Feedback leads at TB5 are re-
in reverse order...and: connected with the original polarity.
a. Use a thin coating of Joint-Al-Z e. Ensure that the proper Cube ID PCB is
compound at all electrical bus bar to installed at J19.
bus bar interfaces.
Cooling Fan Replacement
b. Use the correct washers nuts and
The cooling fan is held in place by 5 socket
bolts as were removed for re-
head cap screws. These require a 9/64 inch
assembly. Start all nut and bolt
Allen wrench. The 115VAC supply cord plugs
hardware before tightening down at
in from the side. Be sure to move the fan
any location.
guard from the old fan to the new unit if
c. When in proper position, torque down
replaced. Retorque mounting screws to 20
the 2 upper and 2 lower bus bar
inch-pounds.
mounting nuts to 200 inch-pounds.
d. Torque down the (-) output lug nut to Thermistor Replacement
200 inch-pounds. The thermistor connects from the heatsink up
e. Torque down the bolt at the lower right to J20 on the Armature Interface PCB. You
bus bar. must remove the Armature Interface PCB for
f. Be sure to run PCU diagnostics when access. Trim wires the correct length to avoid
power is re-applied to verify that all is future insulation abrasion damage.
OK. Thermostat switches at J17 & J18 are
accessed in the same way.
Removal and Replacement of the Armature
Interface PCB Current Transducer Replacement
1. Remove flat cable connector at J24 and The armature current transducer is mounted
Current transducer cable at J15. Remove inside the lower right corner of the chassis.
thermostat and thermistor connectors at 1. Removal:
J17, J18 & J20. a. Remove the DC fuse F4.
2. Tag and remove Armature Voltage b. Remove J15
Feedback wires at TB5. c. Remove the bus bar bolt to the lower
3. Remove 12 pairs of the plug-on SCR gate right DC heat-sink bus.
and cathode leads. d. Remove 4 #10 screws from the
4. Remove the 3 phase connection nuts at outside of the chassis. Two on the
E31, E32 &E33, near middle of the PCB. bottom near the fan. Two on the lower
Do not remove the threaded stud. right side.
5. Remove the 6 large nuts at top and bottom e. Pull out and up on the bus bar
of the PCB. connection for fuse F4. The entire
6. The PCB is now loose. Lift it off from assembly should come out, including
remaining stud hardware. the current transducer.
7. The Cube ID PCB is located at J19. If the 2. Re-install:
replacement Armature Interface PCB does a. Assemble the bus bars through the
not have a Cube ID PCB in place, remove replacement transducer. Apply Joint-
it from the old, and place on to the new. Al-Z to the bus bar interfaces. Screw
8. Re-install the replacement Armature in the bolt for the bus bar to F4 only
Interface PCB, following steps 1-6 above finger tight.
in reverse order...and: b. Slip the loose parts into the chassis
from the top side, the reverse of 1)e)
a. Be sure to re-use all washers and nuts above.
as originally supplied. These c. Align the transducer module mounting
mechanical ties also make electrical holes with those in the chassis. Start
connections to the PCB. all 4 chassis mounting screws and
b. Torque down the small nuts at E31-33 then tighten them to 10 inch-pounds.
to 10 inch-pounds. d. Start the lower bus bar bolt
c. Torque down the larger 6 nuts to 70 e. Remove J31 from the Signal Interface
inch-pounds. PCB. Lift this PCB to temporarily
remove and bend connecting wires out

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Maintenance

of the way for access to the upper bus h. Replace the Signal Interface PCB.
bolt by the current transducer. Plug in J31 and J15.
f. Place the upper bus bar over the fuse i. Replace fuse F4. Be sure to use the
mounting stud. same washer / spacer arrangement to
g. Now tighten both bus bar bolts to 40 achieve flat mounting of the fuse tangs
inch pounds. at both ends. Re-tighten fuse
mounting to 70 inch-pounds

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Appendix – Drive Ratings

Appendix
Drive Ratings for Elevator Applications

Rated Input Rated Input AC Rated Output DC Model Number


Voltage Current Current
20 25 53ST015-xxxx
41 50 53ST030-xxxx
82 100 53ST060-xxxx
5 160 195 53ST125-xxxx
2
< 245 300 53ST200-xxxx
5
V 359 440 53ST300-xxxx
473 580 53ST400-xxxx
710 870 53ST600-xxxx
1036 1270 53ST800-xxxx
245 300 53SX200-xxxx
6 359 440 53SX300-xxxx
0
473 580 53SX400-xxxx
0
V 710 870 53SX600-xxxx
1036 1270 53SX800-xxxx
Table 22: Drive Ratings for Elevator Applications

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Appendix – Power Loss

Appendix
Power Loss

Model Number Power Loss (Watts) Power Loss (BTU/hour)


53ST060-xxxx 400 1365
53ST125-xxxx 645 2201
53ST200-xxxx 1082 3693

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Appendix – Wire Terminal Specs

Appendix
Wire Terminal Specs

Power Terminal Wire Sizes


Torque Torque Wire Size*
275 in-lb 05P00204-0278 6AWG – 350MCM

Table 23: Wire Specs for Power Terminals

Ground Wire Sizes


Torque Wire Size**

35 inlb 14 – 10 AWG
40 inlb 8 AWG
45 inlb 6 – 4 AWG
50 inlb 3 AWG – 1/0

Table 24: Wire Specs for Ground Connections

Field Interface Board (TB1, TB4)


Torque Wire Size*

17.5 inlb 6 AWG

Table 25: Wire Spec for Field Interface Board

Main Control Board (TB1)


Torque Wire Size*

3.5 inlb 18-24AWG

Table 26: Wire Spec for Main Control Board

*Note: use Copper Wire only, 75C


**Note: Either Copper or Aluminum Wire may be used, 75C

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Appendix – Spare Parts

Appendix
Spare Parts
DSD 412 Reference Quantity
Description Magnetek Part or kit Number
Rating Designator Per Drive
50A B1 LA05P00016-0048 1
100A B1 LA05P00016-0048 1
Fan
195A B1 LA05P00016-0012 1
300A B1 LA05P00016-0008 1
25A F1-F3 LA05P00017-0227 (50A,700V) 3
50A F1-F3 LA05P00017-0155 (70A,700V) 3
AC Line Fuse 100A F1-F3 LA05P00017-0166 (150A,700V) 3
195A F1-F3 LA05P00017-0220 (250A,700V) 3
300A F1-F3 LA05P00017-0234 (400A,700V) 3
25A F4 LA05P00017-0155 (70A,700V) 1
50A F4 LA05P00017-0178 (100A,700V) 1
Armature Fuse 100A F4 LA05P00017-0179 (200A,700V) 1
195A F4 LA05P00017-0366 (300A,700V) 1
300A F4 LA05P00017-0235 (500A,700V) 1
25A Q1-Q6 LA05P00050-0409 6
50A Q1-Q6 LA05P00050-0409 6
SCR 100A Q1-Q6 LA05P00050-0410 6
195A Q1-Q6 LA05P00050-0412 6
300A Q1-Q12 LA46S03214-0010 12
Complete SCR Phase
Assembly. Includes:
300A HEATSINK LA46S03096-0030 1
1. Gate Firing Board
2. Snubber Board
25A U1 LA05P00217-0015 (note 1) 1
Current Transducer 25A U1 LA05P00217-0098 (note 1) 1
- Includes cable, 50A U1 LA05P00217-0014 (note 1) 1
doesn’t include the
cube I.D. check the 50A U1 LA05P00217-0042 (note 1) 1
one in the drive if it 100A U1 LA05P00217-0042 1
isn’t the correct 195A U1 LA05P00645-0018 (note 1) 1
one then order the
one for the CT kit 195A U1 LA05P00645-0018 (note 1) 1
being ordered. 300A U1 LA05P00217-0020 (note 1) 1
300A U1 LA05P00217-2092 (note 1) 1
Thermistor Assembly ALL RT1 46S03596-0050 1
Thermostat 300A S1, S2 46S03596-0060 2
Drive Control, main PCB
ALL A1 LA46S02975-9303 1
(Analog, RS232)
Drive Control PCB (RS422)
(Includes U13, 14, 39 ,40 ALL A1 LA46S02975-9403 1
software chips)
Field Interface PCB ALL A3 LA46S03594-0010 1
Field SCR/Rect Module ALL Q7 LA05P00050-0523 1
25A A2 LA46S02976-0032 1
50A A2 LA46S02976-0032 1
Armature Interface PCB 100A A2 LA46S02976-0032 1
195A A2 LA46S02976-0032 1
300A A2 LA46S03088-0012 1

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Appendix – Spare Parts

DSD 412 Reference Quantity


Description Magnetek Part or kit Number
Rating Designator Per Drive
25A A2J28 46S03577-1015 1
50A A2J28 46S03577-1030 (note 2) 1
50A A2J28 46S03577-2030 (note 2) 1
100A A2J28 46S03577-1060 1
Cube ID PCB
195A A2J28 46S03577-1125 1

300A A2J19 46S03577-1200 (note 2) 1


300A A2J19 46S03577-2200 (note 2) 1
DSD 412 Power Supply ALL A4 LA05P00090-0293 1
25A A5 LA46S03020-0010 1
50A A5 LA46S03020-0020 1
Snubber PCB 100A A5 LA46S03020-0030 1
195A A5 LA46S03017-0010 1
300A A5 LA46S03089-0010 1
25A 05P00034-0762 1
50A Drive Cont. A1- 05P00034-0762 1
Table, 10 Pos, Ribbon J13 To
100A 05P00034-0762 1
Field Interface
195A PCB, A3-J33 05P00034-0750 1
300A 46S03396-0080 1
Drive Cont. A1-
Cable, 20 Pos, Ribbon ALL J11 To Pwr 05P00034-0751 1
Supply A4-J41
Drive Cont A1-
Cable, 40 Pos, Ribbon ALL J14 To Arm 05P00034-0752 1
Intfc A2-J24
25A 46S03596-0040 6
50A 46S03596-0040 6
100A Armature Intfc 46S03596-0040 6
195A A2 46S03596-0030 6
Assembly, Harness, Gates
To 300A Drive has Gate wiring on SCRs.
SCR Gate Quick disconnect Fastons on SCR
300A Conns. -
wires connect to Armature Intfc. PCB
A2.
Connects to
Pluggable Terminal Block, 8
All TB3 of Power 05P00060-0373 1
position, female
Supply A4
Connects 115
Vac to fan.
Cable, 115 VAC Cooling
ALL Required for 05P00016-0045 1
Fan, with Plug
DSPR option
addition.
Easy parameter
adjustments
PCDU Hand-held Service / with 2-line
Adjustment Tool, use only numeric read-
ALL 05P00090-0267 Optional
with the 46S02975-0303 out with English
version control PCB. labels, direct
entry numeric
keypad.

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Appendix – Spare Parts

Easy parameter
adjustments
PCDU Hand-held Service / with 2-line
Adjustment Tool, use only numeric read-
ALL 46S03281-0010 Optional
with the 46S02975-0403 out with English
version control PCB. labels, direct
entry numeric
keypad.
2-gram packet.
Joint-Al-Z Electric Joint Use at all bus
ALL 05P00100-0060
Compound bar
connections.
NVRAM chip ALL U56 on A1 LA05P00226-0392 1
U39, U40, U13,
Software ALL LA46S03306-0020 1
U14 on A1
Top and Bottom
Touch Proof Covers 25-100A LA46S03403-0010 1
Shroud
Top and Bottom
Touch Proof Covers 195A LA46S03403-0020 1
Shroud
Touch Proof Covers 300A Top Shroud LA46S03403-0060 1
Plastic cover (RS422) All Cover 412CVR-RS422 1
Plastic cover (RS232) All Cover 412CVR-RS232 1

Note 1. – Aug 2015 – Current transducer changes


15HP (25A) DSD412 – the LA-50-S/SP1 is EOL (kit no. LA05P00217-0015 should be uses if the drive has a the
LA-100 installed, if no longer available use the LA05P00217-0098 [LF205-S/SP1].
30HP (50A) DSD412 – the LA-100 is EOL (kit no. LA05P00217-0014 should be uses if the drive has a the LA-100
installed, if no longer available use the LA05P00217-0042 [LF205-S/SP3].
125HP (195A) DSD412 – the LF-305 connector has changed from a three pin to a four pin (kit no. LA05P00645-
0018 will now call for the new parts.
200HP (300A) DSD412 – the LC-1000 is EOL EOL (kit no. LA05P00217-0020 should be uses if the drive has a
the LC-1000 installed, if no longer available use the LA05P00217-2092 [LF505].
Note 2. – Aug 2015 – Cube I.D. changes
30HP (50A) DSD412 –
the LA-100 uses cube I.D. 46S03577-1030
the LF-205-S/SP3 uses cube I.D. 46S03577-2030
200HP (300A) DSD412 –
the LC-1000 uses cube I.D. 46S03577-1200
the LF-505 uses cube I.D. 46S03577-2200

CAUTION: THE CORRECT CUBE I.D. MUST BE USED WITH THE VARIOUS VERSIONS OF TRANSDUCERS.
IF THIS IS NOT CORRECT THE CURRENT SCALING OF THE MOTOR ARMATURE WILL BE INCORRECT.

Table 26: Spare Parts

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Appendix – Packing Instructions

Appendix
Packing Instructions

When receiving a drive from Magnetek:


1. Open Carton and remove the OSB panel located on top
of the drive.
2. Remove Foam from carton
3. Lift drive out of box, grip ONLY sheet
metal chassis. Do NOT lift using the
door assembly or the Field Interface
Board.
Figure 27: 125HP in Carton
4. Unbolt drive from 2x4s

When returning Drive to Magnetek:


1. Bolt drive onto 2x4s using same holes and hardware
as the received drive
2. Verify that the drive is securely placed onto the 2x4
lumber
3. Place drive into carton, grip ONLY sheet metal
chassis. Do NOT lift using the door assembly or the
Field Interface Board.
4. Place the four foam pieces into the box
 The 60Hp and 125Hp units use four of the same
foam pieces.
 The 200Hp units use two different foam pieces, two Figure 28: Lag Bolt in 2x4
for the front and two for the bottom.
 Verify the foam pieces slide into place in front of 2 x
4’s. This will also ensure the drive is centered in
carton.
5. Insert the 19” x 30” x 7/8” OSB Plywood on top of
foam pillars
6. Seal carton using carton tape.
7. Band carton(s) to pallet.
8. As many as 6 cartons can be placed on 48”L x 40”W
Pallet.

Figure 29: Palletized Carton

IMPORTANT
 Drive must be securely bolted down to the provided 2x4s to ensure no damage during shipping
 Foam must be placed correctly between the 2x4s and the carton
 OSB Board must sit on top of foam to ensure no damage to front of drive

WARNING
Drive must be palletized to ship and must be shipped via a company that allows pallets. For example,
FedEx does not ships pallets. See Figure 3 for illustration.

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Appendix – Outline Drawings

Appendix
Outline Drawings

Figure 30: Drive Chassis Outline, DSD 412, 100 Amp

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Appendix – Outline Drawings

Figure 31: Drive Chassis Outline, DSD 412, 195 Amp

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Appendix – Outline Drawings

Figure 32: Drive Chassis Outline, DSD 412, 300 Amp

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Appendix – Layout Drawings

NEG GND L1 L2 L3 POS

A2

A1 A2

A3

Figure 33: Layout, DSD 412, 100 Amp

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Appendix – Layout Drawings

A2

A2
A1

A3

Figure 34: Layout, DSD 412, 195 Amp

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Appendix – Layout Drawings

A2

A3
A2

A1

Figure 35: Layout, DSD 412, 300 Amp

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Index
3 D
3 Second Loop Fault parameter .................... 65 DCU Errors ................................................... 79
Decel Rate Latch parameter ......................... 67
A Deceleration %S parameters ........................ 71
Deceleration Time parameters ..................... 70
Abnormal Display Conditions ........................ 24 Dictated Speed Reference monitor function . 76
AC Input Voltage Requirement & Adjustment
Drive & Field Enable ..................................... 51
................................................................... 45 Drive Control PCB (A1) Description.............. 18
AC Line Frequency monitor function ............. 76 Drive Control Unit Description ...................... 18
AC Line Voltage monitor function .................. 76 Drive Description........................................... 11
Acceleration %S parameters ......................... 70 Drive Faults/Errors ........................................ 79
Acceleration Time parameters ...................... 70
Drive power-up sequence ............................. 24
Analog Out Bias parmaeter ........................... 64 Drive Ratings and Specifications .................. 11
Analog Out Multiplier ..................................... 65 Drive Reset Button (S1) Description ............. 18
Analog Output parameter .............................. 64
Drive Stand-By Power Reduction ................. 57
Analog Speed Reference Zero parameter .... 63 Drive Start up ................................................ 24
Analog Velocity Follower ............................... 41 DSPR Delay Time parameter ....................... 64
Anti-Rollback (ARB)....................................... 55
ARB Adjustment Hints And Cautions ............ 56
E
ARB Bandwidth parameter ............................ 68
ARB Damping parameter .............................. 68 Electrical Hook up ......................................... 23
ARB Mode parameter .................................... 68 Electronic Motor Over-Load .......................... 42
ARB Speed Threshold parameter ................. 68 Elevator Start with Brake Control.................. 42
Arches Travel Disable parameter .................. 66 Elevator Stop with Brake Control .................. 42
Armature Inductance parameter .................... 59 Encoder / Motor Ratio parameter ................. 60
Armature Interface PCB (A2) Description ..... 17 Encoder Considerations ......................... 21–23
Armature Ohms parameter ............................ 59 Encoder Coupling ......................................... 22
Armature Voltage at Max Speed parameter .. 67 Encoder Feedback Enable parameter .......... 66
Armature Voltage Bandwidth parameter ....... 61 Encoder Mounting ......................................... 21
Armature Voltage Feedback .......................... 41 Encoder PPR parameter ............................... 59
Auto Fault Reset parameter .......................... 65 Encoder Selection ......................................... 21
Avoiding Analog Signal Ground Noise .......... 52 Encoder Wiring ............................................. 22
Error List Reset parameter ........................... 61
B Errors ...................................................... 78–88
External Acceleration Limit parameter .......... 61
Basic Drive Specifications ............................. 11 External Velocity Commands........................ 51
Block Diagrams .......................................13–14
External/Auto Fault Reset ............................. 42
Brake Auto Stop ON parameter .................... 64
Brake Control Logic ....................................... 42
F
Brake Drop Timer parameter ......................... 64
Brake Pick Timer parameter .......................... 64 F413 Detect Level parameter ....................... 74
F413 Tracking Level monitor function........... 76
C Fan Check..................................................... 24
Fault / Error Actions ...................................... 78
Car Speed monitor function ........................... 76
Faults ...................................................... 78–88
Cell snubber PCB (A5) Description ............... 18 Field Interface Board Wire Sizes ................ 106
CEMF VDC monitor function ......................... 76 Field Interface PCB (A3) Description ............ 18
Clear Error List function ................................. 78
Field L/R parameter ...................................... 62
Clear NVRAM Function ................................. 78 Field Range monitor function ........................ 77
Common Faults - Qucik Reference ...........9–10 Field Regulator Set-Up ................................. 45
Component Layout ..................................14–16
Field Response parameter ........................... 62
Cube I.D. monitor function ............................. 77 Field Source Volts AC parameter ................. 62
Current Limit parameter................................. 59 Front Panel Controls Description .................. 18
Current Ramp-Down...................................... 41
Full Field Detect parameter .......................... 61

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Function Error Code Listing ........................... 79 Notch Filter.................................................... 46
Notch Period parameter ................................ 74
G
O
Gain Reduce .................................................. 46
Gain Switch Speed parameter ...................... 66 Over Speed Multiplier parameter .................. 63
Gain Switch Speed-Setting ........................... 46 Over Speed Test parameter ......................... 63
Ground Wire Sizes ...................................... 106 Overspeed % parameter ............................... 60
Grounding ...................................................... 23 Over-Speed Test........................................... 42

H P
Hardware Descriptions ............................17–19 Packing Instructions .................................... 110
Heatsink Temp monitor function .................... 76 Packing Instructions ...................................... 21
High Speed Bandwidth parameter ................ 61 PCU Diagnostics Function ............................ 78
High Speed Bandwidth-Setting ..................... 46 PCU Errors.................................................... 79
Per Unit Inertia parameter ............................ 61
I Per-Unit Inertia .............................................. 45
Physical Installation ...................................... 21
I Decay Ramp parameter .............................. 63
Portable Control Display Unit Description..... 11
I Reg Crossover parameter ........................... 59 Power Connections ....................................... 23
Installation ...............................................21–24 Power Conversion Diagnostics ..................... 39
Internal Preset Speed & Profile Generator .... 41
Power Conversion Unit ................................. 17
Introduction ..............................................10–19 Power Conversion Unit Control Description . 18
Invert Alarm Relay parameter ....................... 72 Power Loss ................................................. 105
Power Supply PCB (A4) Description ............ 17
L Power Terminal Wire Sizes ........................ 106
Load Default Function ................................... 37 Precautionary Statements ............................ 20
Load Defaults function ................................... 78 Pre-Installation Considerations ..................... 21
Local I/O Descriptions ................................... 18 Pre-power Check .......................................... 23
Logic Output Selects parameters .................. 72 Preset Speed Logic Sequence ..................... 50
Low Speed Bandwidth parameter ................. 61 Preset Speed Select parameter.................... 69
Low Speed Threshold parameter .................. 63 Pre-Torque .................................................... 41
PreTorque Bias parameter ........................... 67
M Pre-Torque Enable parameter ...................... 67
PreTorque Input monitor function ................. 76
Magnetek - How to Contact ........................... 20 Pre-Torque Multiplier parameter ................... 64
Measure Field L/R Time Constant monitor Protective Features ....................................... 11
function ...................................................... 76
Motor Armature Current monitor function ...... 76 R
Motor Armature Voltage monitor function...... 76
Motor Field Current Control ........................... 41 Rated / Full Field Current parameter ............ 62
Motor Field Current monitor function ............. 76 Rated Arm Current parameter ...................... 59
Motor Inductance monitor function ................ 76 Rated Armature Voltage parameter .............. 59
Motor Overload .............................................. 47 Rated Car Speed parameter......................... 60
Motor Overload Level parmaeter ................... 63 Rated Field VDC parameter ......................... 62
Motor Overload Timeout parameter .............. 63 Read Out and Control Parameters – Quick
Motor Resistance monitor function ................ 76 Reference .................................................... 8
Motor RPM parameter ................................... 60 Receipt of Shipment ..................................... 21
Motor Speed monitor function ....................... 76 Reference Mode Select parameter ............... 66
Must Stop Timer parameter ........................... 64 Reference Multiplier parameter .................... 63
Ripple Filter Consideration ........................... 38
N Run-Up / Run-Down Select parameter ......... 67
Nominal AC Voltage parameter ..................... 59 S
Non-Volatile Ram Access .............................. 36
Non-Volatile RAM Protection Description...... 19 Save / Recall Function .................................. 78
Notch Depth parameter ................................. 74 SCDU After Power-Up .................................. 32

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SCDU Description ......................................... 31 Status LED Descriptions ............................... 19
SCDU Error Display....................................... 35 Stop Sequence ............................................. 48
SCDU Error Reporting ................................... 33 Stopping Distance ......................................... 50
SCDU Fault Display/Clear ............................. 35
SCDU Monitor Functions ............................... 33 T
SCDU Parameter/Function Changes ............ 32
SCDU Start-Up Operation ............................. 31 Tach Rate Gain ............................................. 46
Tach Rate Gain parameter ........................... 66
SCR Description ............................................ 18
Self Tune Function ........................................ 37 Tach Sense % parameter ............................. 60
Self-Tune Function ........................................ 78 Troubleshooting ...................................... 78–88
Serial Communication monitor function......... 76
Serial Communication Specification .............. 53 U
Serial Gain Switch parameter ........................ 66 U/D Bit Pickup parameter ............................. 62
Serial Link Connections ................................. 52 Unpacking Instructions ................................. 21
Serial Link Follower ....................................... 41 Use Self-Tune parameter ............................. 59
Service Conditions......................................... 11
Setup & Adjustments ...............................41–78 V
Set-Up And Tuning Of Anti-Rollback ............. 55
Signal Connections........................................ 23 Verify Parameters ......................................... 24
Software Operating Features ........................ 12 View Error List function ................................. 78
Speed Error Detect parameter ...................... 67 View Fault List function ................................. 78
Speed Error monitor function......................... 76 Volt Sense % parameter ............................... 60
Speed Error Threshold parameter ................. 68
Speed Error Trip Threshold parameter ......... 65 W
Speed Error Trip Time parameter ................. 65 Watts Loss .................................................. 105
Speed Regulator Adjustment ........................ 43 Weak Field Current parameter ..................... 62
Stability parameter......................................... 62 Wire Terminal Specs .................................. 106
Standard Control Display Unit .................11, 19 Wiring Diagram-Analog Signal...................... 26
Standard Control/Display Unit Operation 31–40 Wiring Diagram-Power Connections............. 25
Standby Field Current parameter .................. 62 Wiring Diagram-Serial Signal........................ 27
Start – Stop Timing ........................................ 47

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DSD 412 DC Elevator Drive

Data subject to change without notice. DSD is a trademark of Magnetek, Inc.

Magnetek Elevator Products Magnetek Elevator Products - Europe


N50 W13775 Overview Drive Unit 3, Bedford Business Centre Mile Road
Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051 Bedford, MK42 9TW UK
(800) 236-1705, (262) 252-6999, FAX (262) 790-4142 +44(0) 1234 349191, FAX +44(0) 1234 268955
http://www.elevatordrives.com
[email protected]

CS00407 R11  2015 Magnetek, Inc. 02/16

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