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Example: Step 2) Add CSS

The document provides steps and code examples for creating a modal popup window with HTML, CSS and JavaScript. It includes code for: 1. Adding a modal container and trigger button with HTML. 2. Styling the modal and components like close button and content with CSS. 3. Controlling the modal open/close and closing on outside click with JavaScript events. 4. Adding a header, body and footer sections to the modal content. 5. Additional CSS for styling the header, body and footer and adding a slide in animation.

Uploaded by

Angela Beatrice
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
115 views

Example: Step 2) Add CSS

The document provides steps and code examples for creating a modal popup window with HTML, CSS and JavaScript. It includes code for: 1. Adding a modal container and trigger button with HTML. 2. Styling the modal and components like close button and content with CSS. 3. Controlling the modal open/close and closing on outside click with JavaScript events. 4. Adding a header, body and footer sections to the modal content. 5. Additional CSS for styling the header, body and footer and adding a slide in animation.

Uploaded by

Angela Beatrice
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Example

<!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->


<button id="myBtn">Open Modal</button>

<!-- The Modal -->


<div id="myModal" class="modal">

<!-- Modal content -->


<div class="modal-content">
<span class="close">&times;</span>
<p>Some text in the Modal..</p>
</div>

</div>

Step 2) Add CSS:

Example
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}

/* Modal Content/Box */
.modal-content {
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: 15% auto; /* 15% from the top and centered */
padding: 20px;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 80%; /* Could be more or less, depending on screen size */
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
color: #aaa;
float: right;
font-size: 28px;
font-weight: bold;
}

.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}

Step 3) Add JavaScript:

Example
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');

// Get the button that opens the modal


var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");

// Get the <span> element that closes the modal


var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];

// When the user clicks on the button, open the modal


btn.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
}

// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal


span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}

// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it


window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal) {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
}
Try it Yourself »

Add Header and Footer


Add a class for modal-header, modal-body and modal-footer:

Example
<!-- Modal content -->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<span class="close">&times;</span>
<h2>Modal Header</h2>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
<p>Some other text...</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<h3>Modal Footer</h3>
</div>
</div>

Style the modal header, body and footer, and add animation (slide in the
modal):

Example
/* Modal Header */
.modal-header {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}

/* Modal Body */
.modal-body {padding: 2px 16px;}

/* Modal Footer */
.modal-footer {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}

/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
position: relative;
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 80%;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.19);
animation-name: animatetop;
animation-duration: 0.4s
}

/* Add Animation */
@keyframes animatetop {
from {top: -300px; opacity: 0}
to {top: 0; opacity: 1}
}

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