MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

Mapping With Google Earth

Date : 17th December 17, 2014

န႔ Google Earth/Maps န႔၊ ႔

၊ KML ၊ Google Earth
KML ႔ န
၊
န

န
န Desktop Computer ၊ Keyboard န႔ Middle scroll wheel Mouse
Internet ႔
Google Earth Image Internet offline
3D vitural ႔ န ၊ ႕ 3D Game Computer specification
၊ 3D support ၊ RAM
Computer Memory software

1. Google Map
Google န Web based 2D Mapping Service
GIS software
Modern Internet Explorer,
FireFox, Chrome, Safari, ႔
https://www.google.com/maps
Google map
န Text box
န န န႔ GIS ႕န
Google GeoCoder န
န န
န န
GeoCoder )
" Yangon "
န ႕ န န ႕
႔ ' Paris ' န န

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
႔ န န ႔ ႔

Google Map Google န (Google Play, Google Drive, Gmail, Google +,

Google Calendar, Google Photo ) န Google Account (Google Mail Account)
account log in
၊ share ႔၊ ႔ ႔
၊ ၊ ၊ ၊ န ၊ ၊
direct share ႔ Google + န ႔

Google Map န ႕ ႔ ၊ ႕ ႔ န
၊

Google Map
1. Satellite Image ( )
2. Google Street/Road Map (normal, default 2D map, န )
3. Google Terrain ၊ )
4. Google Satellite Street map ႔ Google Hybrid ႔

Google Earth

5. Google Earth
3D model ၊ ၊
၊ ႔

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
Map GIS software ႔ ႕
၊ ႔ ၊ ၊ ႕
၊ (Mars) ၊ ၊ န ႕ န ၊ န ၊
၁
download ( ႔)

Google Earth
Desktop န ၊ Mobile န Web site plugin ႔

Google Earth
Desktop ၊ Installer script န
Online installation (Internet ) န႔
update version Download န
http://www.google.com/earth/

http://www.google.com/earth/download/ge/agree.html

3D Virtual Globe န System requirement Graphic Card

Specs

PC - Windows XP, Windows Vista, or Windows 7

Mac - Mac OS X 10.6.0 or later

Linux - LSB 4.0 (Linux Standard Base) libraries

Requirements: a 3D video card with updated drivers is necessary. World Wind has been tested on
Nvidia, ATI/AMD, and Intel platforms using Windows, MacOS 10.9, and Fedora Core 6.

Note: Update your video card drivers.

Download န႔ installer Click OK,

Agree, Continue, Install
Google Map Server န Image န Internet

6. Google Earth
Window Start  All Programs  Google Earth  Google Earth
Sever Connect န႔
႔ Google Earth
Graphic User Interface

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
႕

1 ႔ ၊ View ႔ ၊ ႕၊
႔၊ ႔

2 န႔ Theme ႔ Main menu န

3 3D ႔

4 ႔၊ ၊ ၊ ႔ ႕ ႔၊ ႕ ႔

5 Places ႕ ႔
န န

6 Layers န Google န ႕

၊
Google Earth ႔ ၊ setting
န Menu bar  Tools  Options
3D View ၊ Cache ၊ Touring ၊ Navigation ၊ General tab
႕

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
3D View tab Color ႔ ၊ Pointer Location န န႔ ႔ ႔ ၊
န ႔ ၊ 3D ႕
႔

Cache tab Disk Cache (2 Giga Byte )

Memory Cache ႔ Offline
Image Cache န ႕ Cache
၊ န image န

Touring Google Earth tour န

Navigation tab န tool setting

န ၊ ႕ န ၊ န
႕ န န န န႔
န o_O

7. Google Earth
Navigation Tool

န ၊ ႕ ၊ န႔
႕ Internet band width /
န႔ န န န View
၊ န Zoom Level
႕

Keyboard Mouse ႔

Drag န ႕

Scroll wheel ႕ ၊ န

န န Mouse Middle-button mouse ၊

႕

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
Up/Down arrow Left/Right arrow

Page Up / Page Down

Ctrl + Up/Down Arrow Ctrl + Left/Right Arrow

Shift + Up/Down Arrow Shift + Left/Right Arrow

Ctrl + Shift + Up/Down Arrow

Keyboard Mouse န

Ctrl + Scroll forward/backward (mouse ႕၊ န ႔ )

Shift + Scroll forward/backward (mouse ႕၊ န ႔ )

Layer

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
Tic Borders and Labels
၊ ၊ ႕၊ ၊ ၊ န န ႕

Google Earth မွာ ေရးထားတဲ့ နာမည္က အကုန္ မွန္သလား။

အျမဲတမ္း ေတာ့ မမွန္ပါဘူး။ (ျပင္ဆင္ဖို႔ လိုအပ္

ေနပါေသးတယ္။္)

ျပထားတဲ့ လမ္းေတြက အျမဲတမ္း မွန္သလား။

အျမဲတမ္း မမွန္ပါဘူး။ (Ground survey လိုက္ဖ႔ို လိုအပ္

ေနပါေသးတယ္။ မယုံရင္ ေရႊေတာင္ၾကားထဲက လမ္းေတြကို
ဝင္သြားၾကည့္လိုက္ပါ။)

1. Save image tool န Google Satellite Image Save

2. ႕ Google Street View
3. ႔ ႕
4. Geographic Grid line
5.
6.

Google Earth

8. Folder ႕ န
Data Management Google
Earth Folder န
project folder
႔ ဤ

1. Folder န ႔ န Main menu bar  Add  Add

Folder
2. Name (myProject)
3. ‘A x ’ Check
()

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
4. Description Project န႔ folder
5. Link န႔ Image န န
6. OK န န န န
‘ j ’
7. န န
‘ j ’

9. Add Placemark
Add Placemark န ႔ န
(Ctrl+Shift+Up arrow) ႕ ၊ View
န (Shift + Up arrow )

1. Placemark န Main menu bar  Add  Placemark

2. New placemark Widow
3. န န ႕
4. New placemark window Name န

5.

6. Icon
န
၊ OK Icon ၊
႕ ၊ project
န
7. Description နန

8. OK န

9. placemark
န (
‘ j ’
Drag )
10. န Double-click
န န
click
႕ Description န န႔ န

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
11. န Placemark ၊ Style Color ၊ View ၊ Altitude
OK Placemark ၊
Properties န

ေနရာ ၊ လမ္းေၾကာင္း စသည္တက

ို ို ထဲ့သြင္းရန္ အတြက္ ေျမပုံကို (အေပၚစီးမွ ေအာက္ကို တည့္တည့္
ၾကည့္သကဲ့သို႔) အျမဲတမ္း Orientation အမွန္ ျဖစ္ေအာင္ အတည့္ထားၿပီးမွ ေရးဆြရ
ဲ ပါမည္။
သိုမဟုတ္ပါက အၾကည့္ေစာင္းေစာင္း အေနအထားနဲဆေ
ြဲ တာ့ ေနရာလြေ
ဲ နမွာေပါ႔

1. န Placemark
( န ၁၀ )
2. န န Latitude/Longitude န

10.Add Path
႔

1. Main menu bar  Add  Add Path

2. Property window ၊ Cursor

န
3. န ၊
န
န ၊ န န န န႔ ၊
႕ ႕၊ ႕ ႕ ၊
Transparency Property Style, Color tab
န န
႕

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

1. န
2. Path Layer Right-click
၊ Show elevation profile

topo cross section profile န

3.
coursor

4. Measurement tool

5. Elevation profile
6. ၊
Tourist Tracking
7. ႔ န Elevation
Profile Bike Tracking

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

11.Add Polygon
1. Main menu bar  Add  Add Polygon
2. Property window ၊ Cursor
န
န ၊ န န
Opacity 100 %

န
Polygon ႕ Opacity န န န
႔ န
န န

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
န

1. Measurement tool Polygon

2. န Topographic profile ၊ Elevation feature 3D model
၁၀၀ န Polygon
႔ န

Polygon
Property Click
န န ႕ ႔ Delete ႔
Click Edit န Right-Click န

Template Place
၊ Folder ႔ Save ၊
႔ ၊ Google Earth ႔ ၊ Google Earth ႔
၊ Mouse

Right-click  A ၊

Right-click  Delete

န ၊ Menu bar  File  Save  Save

Place As.. placemark, path, polygon
layer folder

KMZ ႔ KML န န န ႔ ၊
႔ ႔

KMZ ဆိုတာ KML ကို Zip လုပ္ၿပီး ခ်ဳံ႕ထားတဲ့ ဖိင

ု ျ္ ဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ေျ ခ်င္လ်င္ Zip ကို ေျ ၿပီး
ၾကည့္လိုက္မယ္ ဆိုရင္ doc.kml ဖိင
ု ္ ႏွင့္ လိုအပ္ေသာ ပုံမ်ားကို ေတြ႕ရမွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

12.KMZ KML Google Earth

KML (Keyhole Markup Language) Google Earth န
Google Earth placemark, path, polygon ႔

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
format န႔ Google Earth န န Google Earth
န KML ၊ ၊ န
Location Informaton ႕ share န Google
န ႔ Google Earth ႕ ႔
USGS န ႔ ႔ န႔ KML
နန႔ န႔ http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/map/ ၊
Download

န႔ ၂၄ န ၊
Google Earth ၊ ႕

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

KML

13.
Garmin ၊ Magellan GPS Computer ႔ Serial port ႔ USB port

1. GPS န Main menu  Tool 

GPS
2. GPS  Import

3. ( န ၊ န ) GPS
န Google
real-time ၊
Realtime န န
န

Spreadsheet ႔
KML ႔ Google Earth န ႔
န ၊ software
႕

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
14.Microsoft Excel KML န
႔ MS Excel န ၊ KML
႔ Google Earth န ႔ န Macro
MS Excel န

1. programs folder
excel2kml.xls sheet ၃
႕
2. ‘ ’ sheet
GPS Latitude ၊
Longitude

3. File_details sheet output file

န
န ) file

4.

5. Kml န Alt + F8

6. Macro window
generateKML
7. Run
8. န န န

9. KML Google Earth

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

KML conversion Macro Excel Google

န န ႔

15.CSV2KML software KML န

csv2kml.exe free software download csv2kml version

http://sourceforge.net/projects/csv2kml/

http://www.tchartdev.com/csv2kml.htm

http://www.coveragetools.com/csv2kml

Install Window extension န Run ႔

1. MS Excel GPS Latitude ၊ Longitude

Column
2. ၁

3. ၂

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

4. Excel file CSV (Comma Seperated ) န Save ‘ _ ’

5. Csv2kml software run
6. csv browse
7. Latitude

8. Run ႕
9. csv န kml န
10. KML Double-click Google Earth
၊ KML layer ႕

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

16. KML ႔ န
GPS to KML, CVS to KML, DXF to KML, KML to DXF, ႔ န န
online program

http://kmltools.appspot.com/csv2kml

17.Google Earth
႔ ႕ န ၆ န႔
႔ န န န႔၊
န န န႔ ႔ Latitude/Longitude ႔
Offline storage ႔ Internet န႔ ၊
န

န ႔ ၊ GIS န user
႔ န
႔ ႕ န Monitor ႔ န
န န န႔၊ ႔
န န ႔ န န Information

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
Exercises

1. Project folder
2. project placemark, path, polygon ႔

3. န KMZ file
4. Folder Computer ႔ Save
5.
6. န၊ Internal report န

7. Legend
8. Printer Print tool

18. Add Photo

1. JPEG , PNG , BMP, tif ႔
Main menu bar  Add  Add Photo
2.
3. Computer Browser
4. View Parameter Camera Parameter န
5. Transparency န OK

19. Add Image Overlay

1. JPEG , PNG , BMP, tif ႔ overlay
Main menu bar  Add  Add Image Overlay
2.
3. Image Link Computer Browser
4. န န န Location (Image Extent) န႔

5. Altitude , View Parameter Description န

6. Transparency န OK

20. Add Tour

1. Record Main menu bar  Add  Add
Tour
2. န Tour
3. န Recorder
4. view speed movement
Record န
5. န Recorder
6. Record Play ၊ န Repeating play

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth

7. Tour န န န
8. Recorder tool ႕ န Save button
9. Tour OK
10. Tour recorder tool
virtual န

21. Geotag Photo

Google A
Picasa

1. Picasa (Onlnie) Upload

2. Geotab this photo
3. View this photo in Google Map
4. ႔
5. Panoramio Geotag share
6. Google Earth Layers Photos Panoramio share

22.Google Earth Profession version န႔ Free version န႔

န န Satellite
Professional version

Profession version န ၊ န Google Earth Satellite

န ႕ ၊ ၊ န ၊
န န႔ ၊ ႔ ၊
န႔ Google Maps/Earth Terms of Service

23.Google Flight Simulator

Google Earth ႕
႔
Flight Simulator (Pilot
)
န ၊ ၊
၊ ၊
၊ န န၊ ႔
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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
( န႔ Google Earth Flight Simulator Keyb
႕
႕ န ႔ ႔
https://support.google.com/earth/answer/148092?hl=en ( ၊ ၊
န႔ န :P )

Google Moon ႕

24. 3D Virtual Globe န႔

3D Virtual Globe န႔
န Free software Marble software
႔ Real-time satellite image ၊
၊ Climate ၊ Layer ၊
Venus ၊ Mars ႔ Window, Linux, Mac
Mobile န ၂၀၁၄ Latest version
၊ ႕ website

https://marble.kde.org/

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MIMU Capacity Building Training Using Google Earth
NASA World Wind

NASA World Wind NASA န 3D Virtual Globle

Free GIS Mapping software

http://worldwind.arc.nasa.gov/java/ Download

Google Earth
http://www.google.com/earth/learn/

KML န

Virtual Globe

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_globe

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