Developmental Reading Module 1stQ Week 1
Developmental Reading Module 1stQ Week 1
D epartment of E ducation
N a t i o n a l C a pi t a l Re g i o n
Sc h o o l s D i v i s i o n O f f i c e o f La s Pi ñ a s C i t y
OBJECTIVES
1. Classify words according to the components of structural analysis
2. Use structural analysis to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words
3. Form new words using structural analysis
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
Structural analysis can most easily be defined as the use of word parts to help determine the
meaning and pronunciation of words. It is a powerful vocabulary tool since knowledge of a few
word parts can give you clues to the meanings of a large number of words. Although the
meaning suggested by the word parts may not be exact, this process can often help you
understand the word well enough that you can continue reading without significant interruption.
When using structural analysis, the reader breaks words down into their basic parts:
a. Prefixes – word parts located at the beginning of a word to change meaning
b. Roots – the basic meaningful part of a word
c. Suffixes – word parts attached to the end of a word; suffixes often alter the part of
speech of the word
1. magical
2. you’ve
3. mug shot
4. vaccination
5. they’ll
Task 2. Fill in the chart with the appropriate words from the word bank.
Prefixes
Compound words
Contractions
Task 3. See how many words you can form from each root, as in the example. Use the suffix
spelling rules to make sure you have spelled each word correctly.
1. simple ___________________________________
2. electric ___________________________________
3. complete ___________________________________
4. attend ___________________________________
5. confident ___________________________________
Task 4. Study the given prefixes, bases, and/or suffixes below. Then, write the newly formed
words and give their meanings in the appropriate columns.
Task 5. Read each sentence below and ask yourself if each underlined word is formed with a
prefix or a suffix. Explain briefly.
1. In Greek and Roman literature, they believe in the existence of beautiful nymphs who
are the counterparts of our diwatas.
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2. The beauty of Maring was known far and wide. Innumerable suitors came to woo her.
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3. The three persistent suitors, three wealthy kings, fitted out to win a ship race.
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4. Duque did not participate in the contest. He was not rich enough to equip a vessel.
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5. Maring was very unhappy. She prayed to the gods for help.
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