College/Department Course Code Course Title Place of The Course in The Program Semester & Academic Year
College/Department Course Code Course Title Place of The Course in The Program Semester & Academic Year
INTRODUCTION
The arts are powerful methods of enhancing social engagement and well-being in older
adulthood. Literature on arts utility in translating knowledge about ageing and related processes
is emerging but poorly understood. We conducted a scoping review to map research on how the
arts are used for awareness, communication, and knowledge translation in older adulthood.
DISCUSSION
Visual Thinking
> Our experiences influence both inner visualization and outer seeing. For example, if 10 people
paint the same subject, even from the same vantage point, the result will be 10 different images
based on their experiences, values, and interests.
> Creative visual thinking draws from the varied levels of meaning and integrates rational and
intuitive capabilities of the brain (left brain vs. right brain).
> When we look at something only in terms of a label or stereotype, we miss the thing itself…
we tend to vagueness rather than uniqueness.
> Aesthetics should not be confused with the term “good taste” which almost always refers to an
established way of seeing. Innovative artists, seeking new ways of seeing, often challenge the
established conventions of taste.
> The criteria of beauty, as well as art, often are based on culturally accepted standards rather
than individual responses or personal intuition.
> The essence of art is the spark of insight and the thrill of discovery - first experienced by the
artist creating a work, then built into the work and finally, by the viewer.
> We can easily get caught up in thoughts and emotions that are separated from direct
experiences with our surroundings and can adopt dulled, programmed responses to our
environments. The best art can shake us out this rut and sharpen our perceptions and bring a new
sense of significance and connectedness to our lives.
Creativity
> Creativity is as fundamental to experiencing and appreciating art as it is to making art.
Insightful seeing is itself a creative act.
> Creativity is an attitude and we all have the potential to be creative yet most of us have not
been encouraged to develop our creativity.
> Creativity through art experiences enhances creative problem solving and communicating in
other areas of life. Creative expression helps to develop our abilities to integrate experiences of
the outside world with those of our inner selves.
Visual Communication
> The most direct way to the mind is through the eyes. Since words and visual images are two
different “languages,” talking or writing about visual arts with words is always an act of
translation - and is one step removed from actually experiencing art.
> Conversely, an artist’s interpretation of a subject is more important than the actual subject.
How the image is composed, how the materials and techniques are employed, what is
emphasized, and what is left out all becomes the basis for an in-depth experience of a work of
art.
Content Iconology
>is a method of interpretation in cultural history and the history of the visual arts used by Aby
Warburg, Erwin Panofsky and their followers that uncovers the cultural, social, and historical
background of themes and subjects in the visual arts.
>
Though Panofsky differentiated between iconology and iconography, the distinction is not very
widely followed, "and they have never been given definitions accepted by all iconographers and
iconologists".
1. How does experiences influence both inner visualization and outer seeing?
2. Explain the difference between Awareness and perception in terms of arts.
3. How does experience affect arts? Give an example base on your own experience?
EXERCISES
SUGGESTED READINGS
Claudio, L. E., et. al. (2018). Basic Arts C & E Publishing, Inc. Quezon City.
Castro, L. N., et. al. (2010). Center Arts for Peace Education. Miriam College. Quezon City.
Vega, V. A., et. al. (2009). Art Appreciation. Lorimar Publishing, Inc. Manila.
Prepared by:
IRATUS GLENN CRUZ, LPT
Noted:
MICHAEL G. ALBINO, MIT