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Chapter2 PDF

The document discusses using virtual work equations to determine the spring force in a framed structure. It first replaces the spring with equal and opposite forces and gives the system a small virtual displacement. It then calculates the change in height of an applied load W as a result of the virtual displacement, and sets the virtual work equal to zero to solve for the spring force.

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Bhind Nijjar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views

Chapter2 PDF

The document discusses using virtual work equations to determine the spring force in a framed structure. It first replaces the spring with equal and opposite forces and gives the system a small virtual displacement. It then calculates the change in height of an applied load W as a result of the virtual displacement, and sets the virtual work equal to zero to solve for the spring force.

Uploaded by

Bhind Nijjar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Forpulation of the eguations of motion: Single-degree-of-freedom systems 33

figure E2.3 (a) Simply supported beam; (b) virunl displacements in the released beam.

Further, it causes no internal deformations so that dVi is zero and the virnral work equation
becomes

JVr: 0.0

RLie - Pa60 :0.0


which gives

p-___ Pa
"- t

Example 2.4
For the frame shown in Figure E2.4a, d*ermine the spring force due to the applied loads W
and H.

Solution
To solve the problem, we first replace the spring by a pair of equal and opposite forces X and
then give the resulting system a small virnral displacement.t0. The virnral displacemens of
the entire system are shown in Figure E2.4b, and we note that they are compatible with the
constraints in the system,
The height of the load W above the base AC is given by

h:(o+b)sind (a)

The change in h as a result of the change in @ is given by

6h: Ut* blcos060 (b)

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