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Universal Gas Constants and Conversions

This document provides conversion factors for various physical quantities including mass, length, volume, area, force, temperature, and universal gas constants. It lists common units like kilograms, meters, liters, hectares, newtons, degrees Celsius, and their conversions to other units including pounds, feet, gallons, acres, pounds-force, and degrees Fahrenheit. Notes are included about normal temperature, room temperature, standard temperature and pressure, the density of water, and values for universal gas constants.

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Georina Lycon Tubiera
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123 views2 pages

Universal Gas Constants and Conversions

This document provides conversion factors for various physical quantities including mass, length, volume, area, force, temperature, and universal gas constants. It lists common units like kilograms, meters, liters, hectares, newtons, degrees Celsius, and their conversions to other units including pounds, feet, gallons, acres, pounds-force, and degrees Fahrenheit. Notes are included about normal temperature, room temperature, standard temperature and pressure, the density of water, and values for universal gas constants.

Uploaded by

Georina Lycon Tubiera
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Temperature

Physical Conversion Factor Physical Conversion Factor


Quantity Quantity
  1 kg 2.204 lbm Pressure 1 atm 760 mmHg at 0˚C
Mass   1,000 g     760 torr
  1g 1,000 mg 29.92 inHg at 32˚F
1 short ton 2,000 lbm
14.7 psi (lbf/in2)
1 long ton 2,240 lbm
101325 Pa (N/m2)
1 metric ton 1,000 kg
  2,200 lbm 101.325 kPa
1 ton 2,000 lbm 33.899 ft H20 at 39.1 ˚F
1 slug 32.174 lbm 1.01325 bar
  1m 3.28 ft 1 bar 100 kPa
Length   100 cm   1 x105 Pa
    1,000 mm
  1 BTU 252 cal
1 ft 30.48 cm Work/ Energy   1054.4 J
  12 inch  
  778 ft· lbf
1 in 2. 54 cm   10.409 L· atm
1 yard 3 ft
1 Joule 1 N· m
1 mile 5,280 ft
  1 x 107 erg
1 fanthom 6 ft
1 erg 1 dyne· cm
1 Angstrom 1 x 10-10 m
  1 liter 1,000 cm3 1 cal 4.184 J
Volume 1 m3 1,000 liter   1 Poise 1 g/cm· s
  1 ft3 7.281 gal Viscosity   100 cP
 
1 gal 3.7853 liter   0.1 Pa· s
  4 quarts 1 cP 1 x10-3 kg/m· s
1 quart 2 pints
  6.72 x 10-4 lb/ft· s
Area 1 hectare 10,000 m2
1 acre 43, 560 ft2 1 K = 1.8 ˚R
  1N 1 kg · m/s2
1 ˚C = 1.8 ˚F
Force   1 x 105 dyne
  1 lbf 4.4482 N 1 ˚C = 1 K

  32.174 lbm· ft/s2 1 ˚F = 1 ˚R

*NOTE
Universal Gas Constants (R) = 0.08205 (L· atm) / ( mol · K)
Normal Temperature: 20 ˚C
= 1.987 cal / ( mol · K)
Room
= 0.7302 (ft3· atm) / ( lbmol · ˚R) Temperature: 25 ˚C ρH2O = 1000 kg/m3

= 10.73 (ft3· psi) / ( lbmol · ˚R) STP: 0 ˚C = 62.458 lb/ft3

=8.314 (m3· Pa) / (mol · K) 1 atm = 1 g/mL


=8.314 J / (mol · K)

=8.314 x107 erg/ (mol · K)

=62,360 (cm3 · mmHg) / (mol · K)

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