Adjectives::Ghadeer Abdullah Salman:A
Adjectives::Ghadeer Abdullah Salman:A
2020 June
Adjectives
Adjectives are words that describe or modify other words, making your writing
and speaking much more specific, and a whole lot more interesting. Words
like small, blue, and sharp are descriptive, and they are all examples of
adjectives. Because adjectives are used to identify or quantify individual
people and unique things, they are usually positioned before the noun or
pronoun that they modify. Some sentences contain multiple adjectives.
Adjective Examples
In the following examples, the highlighted words are adjectives:
Articles
There are only three articles, and all of them are adjectives: a, an, and the.
Because they are used to discuss non-specific things and people, a and an
are called indefinite articles. For example:
*I’d like a
*Let’s go on an
Neither one of these sentences names a specific banana or a certain
adventure. Without more clarification, any banana or adventure will do.
The word the is called the definite article. It’s the only definite article, and it is
used to indicate very specific people or things:
*Please give me a banana. I’d like the one with the green stem.
*Let’s go on an adventure. The Grand Canyon mule ride sounds perfect!
Possessive Adjectives
As the name indicates, possessive adjectives are used to indicate
possession. They are:
My
Your
His
Her
Its
Our
Their
Possessive adjectives also function as possessive pronouns.
Demonstrative Adjectives
Like the article the, demonstrative adjectives are used to indicate or
demonstrate specific people, animals, or things. These, those, this and that
are demonstrative adjectives.
Coordinate Adjectives
Coordinate adjectives are separated with commas or the word and, and
appear one after another to modify the same noun. The adjectives in the
phrase bright, sunny day and long and dark night are coordinate adjectives.
In phrases with more than two coordinate adjectives, the word and always
appears before the last one; for example: The sign had big, bold, and bright
letters.
Indefinite Adjectives
Like the articles a and an, indefinite adjectives are used to discuss
non-specific things. You might recognize them, since they’re formed from
indefinite pronouns. The most common indefinite adjectives are any, many,
no, several, and few.
Attributive Adjectives
Attributive adjectives talk about specific traits, qualities, or features – in other
words, they are used to discuss attributes. There are different kinds of
attributive adjectives:
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