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SMO Open 2013 PDF

1. The sum of the first n positive integers can be expressed as a fraction in its simplest form. Find the value of this sum when n = 6. 2. Determine the maximum value of the function 1 + cos2x/sin2x, where x ranges over all real numbers. 3. Let tanα and tanβ be two solutions of the equation c2 - lc - 3 = 0. Find the value of sin2(α+β) - sin(α+β)cos(α+β) + cos(α+β).

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127 views

SMO Open 2013 PDF

1. The sum of the first n positive integers can be expressed as a fraction in its simplest form. Find the value of this sum when n = 6. 2. Determine the maximum value of the function 1 + cos2x/sin2x, where x ranges over all real numbers. 3. Let tanα and tanβ be two solutions of the equation c2 - lc - 3 = 0. Find the value of sin2(α+β) - sin(α+β)cos(α+β) + cos(α+β).

Uploaded by

glenn putra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

The sum
1,1,1
l x2-t +rrt*+r, a xs * " + roo;ro-" 1

be expressed as a frartion in its simplest fcrm. Find a t 6.


f,

2. Determine the m*ximum value of 1+ccz


sinr*msr*2' where r ranges over all real numbers.
I

3. Let tano and tan B be two solutions of the equatioa c2


- lc - 3 : 0. Find the value of

lsin2(a+d) - Bsin(o a p)6ss(a + g) -Jcmr(a+F)l .

(Note: lcl denotes the absolute valrre of c.)

4. suppose tlrut al,a2,a4,a4,. -. is an arithrretic progression with c1


) 0 and 3as : 5o1r.
I,"t S," = at *az*... *an for all integers n > f. FLa the inreger n such
that .g" has the
maximurn value.
rl
5. If s(z): tan i for o < o < zr a^nd f{S(r)) : sin 2o, fi_ad the value of fr such that
*4Sy:x,/i.
6. tei g(c) be a strictly increasing function defined for all c ) 0. It is known that the range
of t satisfying
a(2t2+t+s)<s(f -St+z)
isD<t<a. Finda-6.

7. The figure below shows atr 8 x g r€ctengular board.

How many squa.r€s are there in the abolne rectangular board?


)Ll

I-et a,b,c be positive real mrnbers srrch that a + b + c :2013. Find the maximum lalrx:
of y'Ja +E +,/tb r n +,/E + n.
i(

L Let A: cos2 10. + cos2 S0" - sin ,!0" sin g{p. Determine the valrc of lffi.A.
10. Assume that ai € {1, -1) for all i: f,2,"',n$. Find the least positive number of the
following exPressicn
t aiaj'
1<i<j<m13

11. I€t f be a firnction defined on non-z€ro real numbers such that

"Y') -"'(*):-'"'
'L

for all c I0. Find f(3).

12.Inthefigurebeiow,.r{BCDisesqrrarewithAB:20cm(netdrawntoscale).Assumethat
--'
U i" o ioint su"t that the sres;f the shaded region is 40 cm2. Find AM in centimetres'

13. In tha triangle .48C, a circle passes through the


point-A' the midpoint E of AC, tlre
midpoint fit lA and is tangent to the side BC at D' Suppose
AB AC
AC- AB-*'
r7'^
Determine the siz,e of IEDF in degrw'

be a sequence of real numbers i[ I geom€tric progression' Let


S" :
14. |et arta2,rrt,"' :
+*for *ll integert n Z 1' Assuroe that S10 : 10 and S:o ru' Find the
",+""i--'
valuc of So-

3 and are tbtmed by the


15. Find the mrmber of threedigit numbers which are multiples of
digits 0,f ,2,3,4,5,6,7 without rcrletitior' \f t<

which are *prime to 2012 are grouped in an irrcreasiqg- order


'" All tk omitive integers
16-
h* i,, 1 numbers. so, the first three sm'F in this
;".,t;;;;;;;;'; "'n s,oup known that 20i3 bclongs to the k" gloup'
s-Lpi"g r.*ir),(3,5,?),(9, ll, 13, 15, l7)' lt is
Find the ralue of ft. I
(Note: Two integers are said to be coprime if their greatest common divisor is 1.)

17. The numbers 1,2,3,.'.,7 are randomly divided into two non-empty subsets. The proba-
bility that the sum of the numbem in the two subsets being equal is 4 expressed in the q
lowest term. Find p f q.

18. Find the- numtrer of real roots of ihe equation logl6 r- ilog16 ol - 2: 0.

(Note: lcl denotes the greatest integer not exceeding c.)

19. In the triangle ABC, AB: AC, lA:90', D is the midpoint of BC, E is the midpoint
of AC and F is a point on ,4,B such that BE intersects CF at P and B, D,P,F lie on a
circle. fet AD intersect CP ah H. Given r4P :,/E +2, find the length of PfI.

m. Find the total number of positive integers rl not more ihan 2013 such that n4 + 5r}2 + 9 is
divisible by 5.
ii.'
21. In a circle ar centred at O, A. and BB'are dianeters perpendicular to each other such
thet the points A, B, At , Bt are ananged in an anticlockwise sense in this order. t et P be
a point on the minor arc XB'such that lP intersects BBt zt D and BP intersects AAr
atC. Suppose the area of the quadrilateral ABCD'ts 100. Find the radius of ar.

22. A seqnence aLa2,a3,a4,-.., is defined by

a'.:Zonan+tlSa'.+t

for all n : 1, 2, 3,. . -. If 6" : 1 1 ! fo. rU z : l, 2, 3,..., find the largest integer m srrch
on
that
31
)_ m
-zt
:in+lo&br
for all pmil,ire integer n > 2.

23. Find the largest real number p such that all three roots of the equation beLow a.re positive
iniegers:
soi - 5(p+ I)x2 +(7lp- 1)o + 1:66p. I'

24. I-et a,b,c,d be 4 distinct nonzero integers such that o + b + c + d : 0 and the number
M: (b" - - M)(ab - cd) lies strictly between 96100 and 98000. Determine the
valrre of M.
"d)(o.

25. In the tria.ngle ABC, AB:585, BC -Sfi, CA:455. tet P, Q be points on the side
BC, *nd R I A the intersection of the line AQ with the circumcircle r,.r of tbe triangle
ABC. Suppce PII is parallel to AC and the circumcircle of the triangle PQR is tangeni-
to !, at R. Find PQ.
, . r

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