1 Gen Chem Prelim Take 2
1 Gen Chem Prelim Take 2
Resveratrol, C14H12O3 is a compound usually found in grapes and some berries. The molar mass of
this compound is 228.26 g/mol. How many moles of resveratrol are in 600 grams of sample?
a. 0.38 moles
b. 2.63 moles
c. 5.26 moles
d. 0.76 moles
Question 2
Which of the following statement is not true regarding kinetic molecular theory?
a. Energy can be transferred when molecules collide with one another. However, at constant
temperature, the average kinetic energy remains unchanged.
b. Gases are composed of large numbers of molecules that are in constant, random motion.
c. Total volume of all the gas molecules is negligible in relation to the total volume where the gas is
contained.
d. None of the choices
e. Average kinetic energy of gas molecules is proportionate to absolute temperature. At any given
temperature, gas molecules have exactly similar average kinetic energy.
f. Forces between gas molecules, whether attractive or repulsive, are negligible.
Question 3
How many significant figures are in 4.0300 x 103 g?
a. 4
b. 5
c. 2
d. 3
Question 4
The -ium ending on the name of hydronium indicates that it is a cation from metal atoms.
Select one:
True
False
Question 5
Using the periodic table, which element is in Group 2A period 5?
a. Ba
b. Sr
c. Ra
d. N
Question 6 /s21
Question 7
Charle's Law states that at a constant pressure, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is inversely
proportional to its absolute temperature
Select one:
True
False
Question 8
___________________ is a combination of Boyle's, Charle's and Avogadro's laws.
Question 9
Elements can be decomposed into smaller substances.
True
False
Question 10
What is defined as the described as the sum of the internal energy and product of pressure and
volume in a system?
a. Heat capacity
b. Kinetic energy
c. Specific heat
d. Enthalpy
Question 11
Accuracy is a measure of how closely individual measurements are to the actual or true value, while
precision refers as to how closely individual measurements are to one another.
True
False
Question 12
How many significant figures are in 0.0054
a. 3
b. 2
c. 4
d. 5
Question 13
The difference between the mass number and the atomic number equals the number of
________________ in an atom.
a. Neutrons
b. Electrons
c. Protons
Question 14
______________ are elements located in rows, while ________ are elements located in columns
a. gases; period
b. period; group
c. no correct answer
d. group; period
Question 15
Which of the following is true regarding specific heat?
a. Defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1K
or 1°C
b. Defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 mole of a substance by 1K or
1°C.
c. No correct answer
d. Both of the statements are true
Question 16-s24
Question 17
The number of electrons and protons are equal in number.
True
False
Question 18
How many significant figures are in 0.000187?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 6
d. 5
Question 19
Which of the following statement is true regarding Gas Laws?
Select one:
a. Avogadro's law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is directly
proportional to its absolute temperature
b. Boyle's Law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is inversely
proportional to its pressure
c. Charle's Law states that at constant temperature and pressure, volume of gas is directly
proportional to the number of moles of gas present
d. All of the choices
Question 20-s20
Question 21
In reference to item 13, suppose synthesis of Al2O3 is done in the lab using 20.50 g of Al and excess
of O2. Upon purification, 30.33 grams of Al2O3 is produced. What is the percent yield of Al2O3?
Select one:
a. 67.58%
b. 78.29%
c. 39.15%
d. 147.95%
Question 22
Which of the following can increase the pressure of a gas?
a. Lower velocity
b. Smaller number of molecules
c. Smaller container
d. Bigger container
Question 23
Molar heat capacity is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 mole of a substance
by 1K or one degree celsius.
True
False
Question 24
Elements are arranged in the periodic table in order of increasing atomic number.
True
False
Question 25
One mole of Phosphorus, with atomic mass of 30.97 amu, has greater number of atoms than one
mole of Boron, with atomic mass of 10.81 amu.
True
False
Question 26
How many significant figures are in 0.00002?
Select one:
a. 3
b. 1
c. 5
d. 6
Question 27
As the mass or speed increases, kinetic energy decreases.
True
False
Question 28
Compute the area given the following measurements: 3.7552 cm and 1.7 cm.
Express the answer in significant figures.
Select one:
a. 6.42 cm2
b. 6 cm2
c. 6.4178 cm2
d. 6.4 cm2
Question 29
Ideal Gas Law is expressed as PV=nRT.
True
False
Question 30
The internal energy of a system increases when heat is applied of work is done into it.
True
False