PV Series Variable Speed Drive

for Fan & Pumps Applications

User Manual
E1-20031111-C-1.0 (BOM:31010945)

Emerson Industrial Automation

 Contents
Preface................................................................................................................................................................................ 1
Unpacking and Inspection............................................................................................................................................ 1
Ordering Information .................................................................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 1 Safety Information............................................................................................................................................ 2
1.1 Danger and Warning Definitions.......................................................................................................................... 2
1.2 Notes for Installations .......................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Notes for Using PV Drive..................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3.1 About Motor and Load .................................................................................................................................. 2
1.3.2 About Variable Speed Drive.......................................................................................................................... 3
1.4 Attentions in Disposing Unwanted Drive.............................................................................................................. 4
Chapter 2 Product Information.......................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Specifications ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Product Series ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2.1 Ratings.......................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2.2 Parts of Variable Speed Drive....................................................................................................................... 7
2.2.3 Outline and Gross Weight ............................................................................................................................. 7
2.3 Optional parts .................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.3.1 LCD Keypad................................................................................................................................................ 11
2.3.2 Braking Kits................................................................................................................................................. 11
2.3.3 Communication Parts.................................................................................................................................. 12
Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring.................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1 Installation Environment .................................................................................................................................... 14
3.2 Removing and Mounting of Parts ...................................................................................................................... 14
3.2.1 Removing and Installation of Operation Panel ............................................................................................ 14
3.2.2 Removing and Mounting of Cover............................................................................................................... 15
3.3 Wire connections of Drive.................................................................................................................................. 15
3.3.1 Wire Connections of Main Terminals .......................................................................................................... 16
3.3.2 Wire Connections of Control Circuit ............................................................................................................ 20
3.4 Installation Methods Compliant With EMC Requirements .................................................................................... 29
3.4.1 Noise Suppressing...................................................................................................................................... 29
3.4.2 Field Wire Connections ............................................................................................................................... 30
3.4.3 Earthing....................................................................................................................................................... 31
3.4.4 Installation Requirements of Relay, Contactor and Electro-magnetic Braking Kit ....................................... 32
3.4.5 Leakage Current ......................................................................................................................................... 32
3.4.6 Correct EMC Installation ............................................................................................................................. 32
3.4.7 Applications of Power Filter......................................................................................................................... 33
3.4.8 EMI of The Drive ......................................................................................................................................... 34
Chapter 4 Operation Procedures ...................................................................................................................................... 35
4.1 Notices .............................................................................................................................................................. 35
4.1.1 The Drive’s Control Modes.......................................................................................................................... 35
4.1.2 Reference Selector ..................................................................................................................................... 35
4.1.3 Drive’s Operating Status ............................................................................................................................. 35
4.1.4 Operating Modes ........................................................................................................................................ 35
4.2 Detailed Operating Instructions ......................................................................................................................... 36
4.2.1 Methods Using of the Operation Panel ....................................................................................................... 36
4.2.2 Functional Description of the Keys.............................................................................................................. 37
4.2.3 Functional Description of LEDs and Indicators ........................................................................................... 37
 4.2.4 Displaying status of the Drive...................................................................................................................... 37
4.2.5 Operating Methods of Panel ....................................................................................................................... 38
4.3 Start-up.............................................................................................................................................................. 40
4.3.1 Checking Before Start-up............................................................................................................................ 40
4.3.2 Startup the Drive for the First Time ............................................................................................................. 40
Chapter 5 Parameter Set................................................................................................................................................ 42
5.1 Basic Functions (F0)............................................................................................................................................ 42
5.2 Reference Frequency (F1) ................................................................................................................................ 45
5.3 Start and Stop Parameters (F2)......................................................................................................................... 46
5.4 Auxiliary Running Parameters (F3).................................................................................................................... 48
5.5 Close Loop Control (F5) ...................................................................................................................................... 51
5.6 Terminal Control (F7) ........................................................................................................................................ 55
5.7 Display of Parameters (F8)................................................................................................................................ 63
5.8 Enhanced Function Parameter (F9) ................................................................................................................... 65
5.9 Communicating Parameters (FF)............................................................................................................................ 71
5.10 Motor Parameters (FH).................................................................................................................................... 72
5.11 Protection Function (FL) .................................................................................................................................. 73
5.12 Drive’s Parameters (Fn) .................................................................................................................................. 77
5.13 Protecting of Parameters (FP) ......................................................................................................................... 77
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................................. 78
Chapter 7 Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................. 83
7.1 Daily Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................. 83
7.2 Periodic Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................ 83
7.3 Replacing Wearing Parts ................................................................................................................................... 84
7.4 Storage.............................................................................................................................................................. 85
7.5 Warranty............................................................................................................................................................ 85
Appendix 1 Parameters .................................................................................................................................................. 86
Appendix 2 Communication Protocol............................................................................................................................ 119
1. Networking Mode............................................................................................................................................... 119
2. Interfaces........................................................................................................................................................... 119
3. Communication Modes...................................................................................................................................... 119
4. Protocol Format ................................................................................................................................................. 120
5. Explanations of Format...................................................................................................................................... 120
5.1 Head of Frame ............................................................................................................................................. 120
5.2 Address of Slave Drive ................................................................................................................................ 121
5.3 Response of Slave Drive to Master Drive’s Command ................................................................................ 121
5.4 Index Section ............................................................................................................................................... 122
5.5 Verify Checksum.......................................................................................................................................... 122
5.6 Frame Tail.................................................................................................................................................... 122
 Preface 1

Preface
Thank you for using PV Series variable speed drive
made by Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd.. Ordering Information
PV Series satisfies high performance requirements PV0055
by using a unique control method to achieve high torque,
high accuracy and wide speed-adjusting range. Its Drive series Code Motor power
（kW ）
anti-tripping function and capabilities of adapting to 0055 5.5
0075 7.5
severe power network, temperature, humidity and dusty 0110 11
0150 15
environment exceed those of similar product made by 0185 18.5
0220 22
other companies, which improves the product’s reliability 0300
0370
30
37
0450 45
noticeably; 0550 55
0750 75
PV Series can satisfy the customers’ requirements 0900 90
1100 110
on low noise and EMI by using optimized PWM
technology and EMC design.
Fig. A-1 Explanations of Drive Models
This manual provides information on installation,
wiring, parameter setting, trouble-shooting, and routine The nameplate is located at the bottom right hand
maintenance. In order to ensure the correct installation side of the heatsink. The contents are shown in Fig.A-2.
and operation of the drive, please read this manual A barcode on the plastic cover also contains information
carefully before using and keep it in a safe place. about the drive, as shown in Fig.A-3.

Unpacking and Inspection

Upon unpacking, please check for:

Any damage occurred during transportation;
Check whether the rated values on the nameplate of
the drive are in accordance with your order.
Our product is manufactured and packed at factory Fig. A-2 Nameplate description
with great care. If there is any error, please contact any of
our distributors or us.
The user manual is subjected to change without Barcode
notifying the customers due to the continuous process of
product improvements.

Nameplate

Fig. A-3 Locations of Nameplate and Barcode

2 Chapter 1 Safety Information

Chapter 1 Safety Information

1.1 Danger and Warning Definitions ! Attention

·Don’t carry the drive with its cover. The cover cannot
Operations without following instructions
! Danger support the weight of the drive and may drop.
can cause personal injury or death
·Please install the drive on a strong support, failing
! Attention Operations without following instructions
which the drive may fall off.
can cause personal injury or damage to
·Don’t install the drive in places where water pipes
product or other equipment.
may leak onto it.
1.2 Notes for Installations ·Don't allow screws, washers and other metal foreign
matters to fall inside the drive, otherwise there is a
danger of fire or damage;
! Danger
·Don't operate the drive if parts are not complete,
·Please install the drive on inflammable material. otherwise there is a danger of a fire or human injury;
·Keep the drive away from combustible materials ·Don't install the drive under direct sunshine,
·Keep the drive away from explosive gas otherwise it may be damaged;

·Only qualified personnel shall wire the drive ·Don’t short circuit P1/PB and terminal (-), otherwise
there is a danger of fire or the drive may be damaged.
·Never wire the drive unless the input AC supply is
totally disconnected ·Cable lugs must be connected to main terminals
firmly
·The drive must be properly earthed to reduce
electrical accident · Don’s apply supply voltage (AC 110V or higher) to
control terminals except terminals TA, TB and TC.
·Install the cover before switching on the drive, to
reduce the danger of electric shock and explosion. · The control circuits are isolated from the main
circuits in the drive by basic insulation only. The
·For drives that have been stored for longer than 2
installer must ensure that the external control circuits
years, increase its input voltage gradually before
are insulated from human contact by at least one layer
supplying full rated input voltage to it, in order to avoid
of insulation rated for use at the AC supply voltage. If
electric shock and explosion
the control circuits are to be connected to other circuits
·Don't touch the live control terminals with bare hands
classified as Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV)- for
·Don’t operate the drive with wet hands example, to a personal computer- an additional
· Perform the maintenance job after confirming that isolating barrier must be included in order to maintain
the charging LED is off or the DC Bus voltage is below the SELV classification.
36V.
·Only trained professionals can change the
1.3 Notes for Using PV Drive
components, it is prohibited to leave wires or metal
Pay attention to the following issues when using PV
parts inside the drive so as to avoid the risk of fire.
Series drive:
· Parameter settings of the control board that has
been changed must be revised, otherwise accidents 1.3.1 About Motor and Load
may occur.
Compared to power frequency operation, there will
· The bare portions of the power cables must be
be some increase in temperature, noise and vibration in
bound with insulation tapes
the motor. The PV Series are voltage source inverters. Its

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 1 Safety Information 3

output voltage is PWM wave. Being non-sinuosoidal, Insulation of Motors

there will be some harmonics. Before using the drive, the insulation of the motors
Low Speed Rotating with Constant Torque must be checked, especially, if it is used for the first time

When a standard motor is driven at low speed for a or if it has been stored for a long time. This is to reduce
long time, there will be insufficient cooling for a self- the risk of the Drive from being damaged by the poor

ventilated motor. Overheating can result in insulation insulation of the motor. Wiring diagram is shown in Fig.
damaged. Special variable frequency motor is 1-1. Please use 500V insulation tester to measure the

recommended for constant torque operation at low insulating resistance. It should not be less than 5MΩ.
speed.
PVSeries
PV Series
Motor’s over-temperature protecting threshold
The drive can protect the motor from
Motor
over-temperature. If the ratings of the driven motor are
not in compliance with the drive, be sure to adjust the
protective threshold to ensure the motor is properly
protected.
Mega-Ohm-Meter
Operate above 50Hz Earthing
When running the motor above 50Hz, there will be conductor
increase in vibration and noise. The rate at which the
Fig. 1-1 Checking the insulation of motor
torque is available from the motor is inversely
proportionally to its increase in running speed. Ensure
1.3.2 About Variable Speed Drive
that the motor can still provide sufficient torque to the
load. Varistors or Capacitors Used to Improve the Power
Lubrication of mechanical devices Factor

Over time, the lubricants in mechanical devices, such Don't connect any varistor or capacitor to the output
as gear box, geared motor, etc. when running at low terminals of the drive, because the drive's output voltage
speed, will deteriorate. Frequent maintenance is waveform is pulse wave, otherwise tripping or damaging
recommended. of components may occur; in addition, don't install circuit
breaker or contactor at the output side of the drive as
Braking Torque
shown in Fig.1-2.
Braking torque is developed in the machine when the
drive is hoisting a load down. The drive will trip when it
cannot cope with dissipating the regenerative energy of
U
the load. Therefore, a braking unit with proper parameters PV
PV Sei r es V
Series M
setting in the drive is required.
W
The mechanical resonance point of load
The drive system may encounter mechanical
resonance with the load when operating within certain
band of output frequency. Skip frequencies have be set to
avoid it.
Frequent start and stop application
The drive should be started and stopped via its
control terminals. It is prohibited to start and stop the Fig. 1-2 Capacitors are prohibited to use.
drive directly through input line contactors, which may
damage the drive with frequent operations.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
4 Chapter 1 Safety Information

Circuit breakers connected to the output of the drive relationship between the elevation and rated current of
If circuit breaker or contactor needs to be connected the Drive.
between the drive and the motor, be sure to operate I out
100%
these circuit breakers or contactor when the drive has no
output, to avoid damaging of the drive.

Using outside the range of rated voltage

The drive is not suitable to be used out of the 90%
specified range of operation voltage. If needed, please
use suitable voltage regulation device.
Change from 3-phase to 2-phase
80%
It is not recommended to change the drive from 1000 2000 3000 4000 （m）
3-phase input to 2-phase input. If it is necessary to use Fig. 1-3 The derating of Drive's output current at different
on two phases, the phase-loss protection function of the
altitudes.
drive should be disabled. The Drive must be derated for
this operation. For motors at which power is above 30kW,
if it is changed into 2-phase input, then the input phases 1.4 Attentions in Disposing Unwanted
must be at phase R and phase T, or else the drive will not
Drive
work.
After the 3-phase input is changed into 2-phase input, When disposing the Drive, pay attention to the
bus-voltage and current ripple may increase, which not following factors:
only influences the life of electrolytic capacitor but it also The capacitors may explode when they are burnt.
deteriorates the performance of the drive. The drive’s
Poisonous gas may be generated when the plastic
operating current should be derated and should not
parts like front covers are burnt.
exceed 67% of rated value.
Disposing method: Please dispose the Drive as
Protection against lightning strike industrial waste.
There are transient surge suppressors inside the
Drive which protects it against lighting strike.

Derating due to Altitude

Derating must be considered when the drive is
installed at high altitude, greater than 1000m. This is
because the cooling effect of Drive is deteriorated due to
the thin air, as shown in Fig.1-3 that indicates the

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 2 Product Introduction 5

Chapter 2 Product Information

2.1 Specifications
Table 2-1 General specifications
Item Description
Rated voltage & frequency three-phase,380V~440V;50Hz/60Hz
Input
Permissible fluctuation range Voltage:320V~460V;Voltage unbalance rate:<3%;Frequency:±5%

Rated voltage 380V

Output Frequency 0Hz~650Hz

Over load ability 120% rated current for 1 minute; 150% rated current for 1 second

Modulation mode Flux vector PWM modulation

Speed range 1:100

Starting torque 180% rated torque at 0.50Hz

Steady accuracy of speed ≤±0.5% rated synchronous speed

Digital setting: highest frequency×±0.01%.
Accuracy of frequency
Analog setting: highest frequency×±0.2%
Main control Setting frequency resolution Digital setting:0.01Hz. Analog setting: highest frequency×0.1%
functions Torque boost Auto torque boost, Manual torque boost0.1%~30.0%
4 modes: linear V/F curve mode and 3 kinds of quadratic V/F
V/F curve
modes (2.0 order, 1.7 order, and 1.2 order)
On-board PI controller Be able to configure close-loop control system easily
V/F curve is optimized automatically according to the load
Auto-energy saving operation
condition to perform energy-saving operation.
Operating current is limited automatically to avoid frequent tripping
Auto current limiting
of the drive.
Methods of inputting operating
Via keypad panel, terminals and serial ports.
commands
Selectable setting modes:- Digital setting; Analog voltage/current
Methods of setting up frequency
Operating setup; set via serial port
function 0~50kHz pulse signal output. Signals can be reference frequency
Pulse output terminal
and output frequency
2 analog outputs of 0/4~20mA and 0/2~10V(selectable). Be able to
analog output terminals
output signals like reference frequency and output frequency.
Able to show frequency setting, output frequency, output power and
LED keypad current during operation; frequency setting at stop mode. Hot
Control
swappable.
panel
Bilingual--English/Chinese, with parameter copy, and key lock
LCD keypad (Optional)
functions. Hot swappable.
Phase failure, Over/Under current, Over/Under voltage protection,
Protection function
Over heat, and Overload protections
LCD keypad, braking resistors, flush mount face plate, remote
Optional parts
keypad cables and Profibus-DP gateway

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
6 Chapter 2 Product Introduction

Item Description
In-door, free from moisture, and contaminants such as electrically
Operating environment
conductive material.
Altitude Less than 1000m
Ambient temperature -10℃~+40℃( derating is required from 40℃ to 50℃)
Environment
Humidity Less than 95%RH, without condensation

Vibration Less than 5.9m/s2 (0.6g)

Storage temperature -40℃~+70℃

Protection level IP20
Enclosure
Cooling Fan cooling

2.2 Product Series

2.2.1 Ratings

Table 2-2 Drive series

Rated Capacity Rated input Rated output Motor power
Drive Model
(kVA) current (A) current (A) (kW)
PV0055 8.5 15.5 13 5.5
PV0075 11 20.5 17 7.5
PV0110 17 26 25 11
PV0150 21 35 32 15
PV0185 24 38.5 37 18.5
PV0220 30 46.5 45 22
PV0300 40 62 60 30
PV0370 50 76 75 37
PV0450 60 92 90 45
PV0550 72 113 110 55
PV0750 100 157 152 75
PV0900 116 180 176 90
PV1100 138 214 210 110

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 2 Product Introduction 7

2.2.2 Parts of Variable Speed Drive

Cover

Port for operation Control Cover's

panel board mounting hole Compartment for
Multi-function operation panel
terminal
Control terminal
Barcode
Charge
indicator

Power terminal Power

terminal
shielding
board Outlet holes for
Mounting AC output holes
hole Nameplate
Inlet holes for
signal cables Ventilation
holes

Fig. 2-1 Parts of Drive

2.2.3 Outline and Gross Weight

1. Outline

Fig. a PV0055~ PV0185 Fig. b PV0220~ PV0450

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
8 Chapter 2 Product Introduction

Fig. c PV0550 Fig. d PV0750~PV1100

Fig. 2-2 Outline of PV Series

2. Mechanical parameters
Table 2-3 Dimensions and Weights
Diameter of
Fig. Gross
Drive model Motor(kW) A(mm) B(mm) H(mm) W(mm) D(mm) mounting
Number weight(kg)
hole(mm)
PV0055 5.5
PV0075 7.5 186 285 300 200 202 6.8 Fig. a 7.5

PV0110 11
PV0150 15
236 365 380 250 209 6.8 Fig. a 12
PV0185 18.5
PV0220 22 180 421 435 260 226 7 Fig. b 12
PV0300 30 200 486 500 310 252 7 Fig. b 15
PV0370 37
250 600 622 360 255 9 Fig. b 25
PV0450 45
PV0550 55 270 637.5 660 408 265 10 Fig. c 40
PV0750 75 300 747 770 468 301 10 Fig. d 50
PV0900 90 300 747 770 468 301 10 Fig. d 90
PV1100 110 300 747 770 468 301 10 Fig. d 90

Notes:
1. For 90kW drive or above, DC reactor is included in its standard configuration. The weight of DC reactor in the
above table is not included in the gross weight. Outline and dimensions of DC reactor are shown below.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 2 Product Introduction 9

Diameter of terminal

Enlarged view of terminal

Mounting hole Mounting hole

Fig. 2-3 Dimensions of DC reactor

Table 2-4 Mechanical Parameters of DC Reactor

Recommend Size(mm)
Applicable gross
Model of DC ed size of
drive weight
reactor copper cable Terminal
(kW) A B C D E F G H I J (kg)
(mm2) diameter

90 TDL-4DI01-0900 60 23
190 160 125 161 120 80 10 250 280 25 φ12

110 TDL-4DI01-1100 100 25

Notes:
1. Columns B and C in Table 2-4 are the sizes of mounting holes of DC reactor.
2. DC reactor should be installed at the bottom of the cabinet if it is to be installed inside a cabinet. The clearance
between reactor and the drive should be at least 35cm, and the reactor should be as far away from the air inlet port of
the drive as possible.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
10 Chapter 2 Product Introduction

3. Operation keypad and Flush Mount Faceplate

a) LCD Keypad (optional) b) Flush Mount Faceplate

Fig. 2-4 Operation Keypad and flush mount faceplate

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 2 Product Introduction 11

2.3.2 Braking Kits

2.3 Optional parts
1. Braking unit
All the optional parts are given below, make TDB 4C01 0150
additional orders if needed.
braking
device Motor
2.3.1 LCD Keypad Code
power
Volt Code
0150 15KW
Model:TDP-LCD03 220V 30KW
0300
380V 55KW
Language: English, Chinese (optional) 0550
660V
LCD keypad can perform fast parameter copy. Braking unit

Interface: As shown in Fig.2-5, the interface is

Fig. 2-6 Model of braking unit
divided into main display area, operation instruction area
and explanations for operation instructions. 2. Braking resistor
Main display area: Display the status, parameters.
TDB -
R01 0015 0400
Operation display area: Display the next operation, if
braking
there are several operations for selection, the operation device code Resis.
contents will be displayed in this area one by one. braking 0400 40¦ ¸
resistor 0200 20¦ ¸
Explanations for operations: Display the explanations Power code
0100 10¦ ¸

for the “operation display area” 1.5KW 0015

SET FREQ.MODE 1 Fig. 2-7 Model of braking resistor

E/D TO ENTER 2
Para

SET RUN FREQ. 3

E/D TO ENTER 4

Fig. 2-5 LCD display interface

3. Configurations
Table 2-5 Specifications of braking unit and resistor
Ratio of working
Maximum
Rated motor Model of braking time of braking unit Model of braking
Braking torque(%) continuous
power (kW) resistor to drive’s total unit
operating time(s)
working time (%)
5.5 - 10 100 10 Built-in
7.5 - 10 100 10 Built-in
11 - 10 100 10 Built-in
15 TDB-R01-0015-0400 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0150
18.5 TDB-R01-0015-0400 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0150
22 TDB-R01-0015-0400 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0150
30 TDB-R01-0030-0200 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0300
37 TDB-R01-0030-0200 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0300
45 TDB-R01-0030-0200 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0300
55 TDB-R01-0050-0100 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0550
75 TDB-R01-0050-0100 10 100 10 TDB-4C01-0550

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
12 Chapter 2 Product Introduction

Notes
1. There is a braking unit inside the 11kW drive or below. An external braking resistor is needed to be connected if
dynamic braking is required and the recommended resistor is 1000W/100Ω .
2. The 90kW drive or above should use several braking units connected in parallel (TDB-4C01-0550).

4. Outline and installation sizes 5. Functions and wiring

A. Wire connections braking resistor and braking unit
PV Series

R U
V M
W
S
PE
T
(-) (+)

PR
P TA P TH1
TB TH2
N TC PR

braking unit braking resistor

Fig. 2-10 Connecting the braking unit to Drive

Fig. 2-8 Installation dimensions of braking unit
TA-TB and TA-TC are contacts of relay used for
Table 2-6 Installation dimensions of braking unit(unit: outputting fault indicating signal, and TH1 and TH2 are
mm)
contacts of temperature relay(relay used for outputting
gross
Model of braking over-heat indicating signal).
A B C D E weight
unit
(kg) B. Main functions of braking unit
TDB-4C01-0150 254 143 144 240 100 3 Activation voltage for braking is adjustable;
TDB-4C01-0300 254 143 144 240 100 3 Protection function against excessive duty-cycle of
TDB-4C01-0550 254 130 170 240 126 4 braking resistor;
Overheat protection of heatsink;
Alarm indication for power module’s fault;
Fault indication and indication for fault relay output;
The braking resistor will be disconnected
automatically if it is over-heated and the relay will output
alarming signal.
The cables connected between the braking unit and
the drive, and those between the braking unit and braking
resistor should be less than 5m. If longer than 5m,
twisted-pair cable should be used and the maximum
length is 10m.

Fig. 2-9 Installation dimensions of braking resistor 2.3.3 Communication Parts

Table 2-7 Installation dimensions of braking resistor (unit:
mm) 1. Communication cables
gross A. Cables for Keypad
Model of braking
A B C D E F weight
resistor Model: TDC-CB0015(1.5m)
(kg)
TDB-4R01-0015-0400 475 228 127 447 177 460 3 TDC-CB0030(3.0m)
TDB-4R01-0030-0200 500 350 128 480 298 490 6 The cables are used to connect the keypad to the
TDB-4R01-0050-0100 540 520 170 520 470 530 8 drive.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 2 Product Introduction 13

B. Cables for Flush Mount Faceplate 1. Be able to control the start, stop, jog operation,
Two models: fault reset of slave drives and change the frequency

Models: FRC21W1(3.0m) settings and operation direction.

FRC21W2 (30m) 2. Identify the type of slave machine automatically.

Be able to monitor the operating frequency, frequency
The cables are used to connect the flush mount
setting, output voltage and current, analog close-loop
faceplate to the drive.
feedback, analog close-loop setting and external counting
2. Flush Mount Faceplate value automatically.
Model: TDO-RC02 3. Profibus-DP Gateway
It uses the same structure with operation panel of the
Model: TDS-PA01
Drive. It can be easily installed and secured and
Be able to connect ENYDRIVE drive to
convenient for hand-held operation. Its display is similar
PROFIBUS-DP network via the TDS-PA01. In the
to that of the operation panel.
PROFIBUS-DP network system, the drive operates as a
RS485 serial communication mode is used between
slave.
the drive and the remote control panel. A 4-core cable is
Functions:
used to connect the drive and the panel, and the
maximum distance is up to 1000m. Master/slave 1. To send control commands to drive (such as: start,

communication mode is used. The panel is the master stop and jog);

and the drive is the slave. Cable terminals can be 2. To send speed or frequency reference signal to
secured by common screws, which make it convenient for the drive;
maintenance. One flush mount faceplate can control 3. To read operating status information and actual
several drives by connecting the communication cables of values from the drive;
485+ and 485- of each drive to form a RS485 network. 4. To reset the drive when fault occurs in it.
Functions:

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
14 Chapter 3 Installation and wiring

Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

3.1 Installation Environment

Please mount the drive vertically inside a
well-ventilated location.
When selecting mounting environment, the following drive1
issues should be taken into account:
Ambient temperature should be within the range of
-10℃~40 ℃. If the temperature is higher than 40 ℃, the
drive should be derating and forced ventilation is
required;
drive
Humidity should be lower than 95% non-condensing
Mount in the location where vibration is less than
2
5.9m/ s (0.6G);
Mount in the location free of direct sunlight, dust,
metal powder, corrosive gas or combustible gas.
Fig. 3-3 Installation of several drives
If there are any special requirements for installation,
please contact us for clarifications.
3.2 Removing and Mounting of Parts
The requirements on mounting space and clearance
are shown in Fig. 3-1 and Fig. 3-2.
When two Variable Speed Drives are mounted one 3.2.1 Removing and Installation of Operation Panel
on top the other, an air flow diverting plate should be
fixed in between as shown in Fig. 3-3. 1. Disassembly
Put your middle finger into the hole on the top of
air expulsion by fan 10cm
operation panel, press down the snapper and pull the
or above
panel outward as shown in Fig. 3-4.

5cm
2. Installation
5cm
or or
above above
Place the bottom edge of the operation panel at the
hooks of the mounting groove and press down the
10cm snapper with your middle finger. Then press the panel
or above
inward to snap it in position as shown in Fig. 3-4.
Fig. 3-1 Installation clearances(55kW or below)

air expulsion by 35cm

fan or above

15cm 15cm
or or
above above

35cm
or above

Fig. 3-2 Installation clearance(75kW or above)

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 15

Note:
Pull out or insert the plastic cover gently, to avoid
1
damaging the mounting clamp.
2. Procedures of removing and mounting the metal cover

1) Procedures of removing the metal cover:

①Remove the operational panel;

3
②Remove all the screws on the cover;
2
③Take out the cover horizontally.
Fig. 3-4 Removing and Mounting of Operation Panel
2) Procedures of installing the metal cover:
Where: 1&2: holding clamp 3:panel
①Mount the cover on the frame by screws;

3.2.2 Removing and Mounting of Cover ②Install the operation panel.

PV Series have two kinds of cover, plastic or metallic

one. Follow the steps below to remove and mount the
cover.
1. Removing and mounting of plastic covers

1) Removing:

① Remove the operation panel

② Remove two screws at bottom
③ Lift the bottom of cover up to 5~10 degrees,
move it upward at least 10mm until the holding clamps Fig. 3-6 Procedures of removing and mounting the metal
are out of the holes on the cabinet, then remove the front cover
panel.

2) Mounting of plastic cover: 3.3 Wire connections of Drive

①Tilt the cover 5~10 degree;
②Insert the top holding clamp into the slot at the top ! Danger
of the panel’s compartment;
·Wiring can only be done after the drive’s AC
③Mount the screws at the bottom part of the cover;
power is disconnected, all the LEDs on the
④Install the operation panel operation panel are off and waiting for at least 5
minutes. Then, you can remove the panel.
·Wiring job can only be done after confirming the
charge indicator on the right bottom has
extinguished and the voltage between main circuit
power terminals + and - is below DC36V.
·Wire connections can only be done by trained and
authorized personnel.
·Check the wiring carefully before connecting
emergency stopping or safety circuits.
·Check the drive’s voltage level before supplying
power to it, otherwise human injuring or equipment
damage may happen.
Fig. 3-5 Removing and installation of plastic cover ·The control circuits are isolated from the main

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
16 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

3.3.1 Wire Connections of Main Terminals

! Danger
1. Connection between drive and optional parts
circuits in the drive by basic insulation only. The
installer must ensure that the external control R
S
circuits are insulated from human contact by at T
N
least one layer of insulation rated for use at the AC Isolator switch
supply voltage. If the control circuits are to be Circuit breaker or
connected to other circuits classified as Safety fuse
AC input reactor
Extra Low Voltage(SELV)- for example, to a
personal computer- an additional isolating barrier Contactor
must be included in order to maintain the SELV
Input EMI filter
classification.

! Attention RST
P1 DC reactor
+
·Check whether the drive’s rated input voltage is in PV Series
Braking unit
compliant with the AC supply voltage before using. -
PE U V W Braking resistor
·Dielectric strength test of the drive has been done
in factory and the user needs not do it again.
Output EMI filter
·Refer to chapter 2 on how to connect braking
resistor or braking kit. AC output reactor
·It is prohibited to connect the AC supply cables to
the drive’s terminals U, V and W. M
IM
·Grounding cables should be copper cables with
cross-sectional area bigger than 3.5mm2, and the Fig. 3-8 Wire connection between the drive and optional
grounding resistance should be less than 10Ω. parts
·The drive should be connected to the AC supply
1). Isolation switch should be connected between the
via a circuit breaker or fuse to provide input
AC supply and the drive to ensure the safety of the
over-current protection
maintenance engineer.
2). Circuit breaker(QF) or fuse should be connected
Wire the drive according to Fig. 3-7 during
between the AC supply and the drive to isolate the fault of
commissioning :
other equipment. Refer to Table 3-1 for the selection of
QF
circuit breaker.
R
U
3-phase
Note:
S V
AC PV Series M
supply W
T PE
Parameters in the table are recommended values
Table 3-1 Recommended capacity of circuit breaker and
. VRF the cross sectional area of copper cable
. VCI FWD . Control
Input Main circuit
. CCI REV . 2 circuit
switch (mm ) 2
. GND COM . Model
(mm )
Circuit
Input Output Control
breaker
cable cable terminal
QF(A)
Fig. 3-7 Wiring PV0055 32 4 4 1
PV0075 32 4 4 1
PV0110 40 6 6 1
PV0150 63 6 6 1
PV0185 63 6 6 1
PV0220 100 10 10 1

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 17

Control the rectifying circuit. Generally, if the input AC supply

Input Main circuit
circuit capacity of the drive is above 550KVA, or if the input AC
switch (mm2) 2
(mm )
Model supply capacity is 10 times that of the drive, a DC reactor
Circuit
Input Output Control is required to connect to the drive.
breaker
cable cable terminal
QF(A)
5). Input AC Line Reactor
PV0300 100 16 16 1
A line reactor should be used if the distortion of
PV0370 125 25 25 1
power network is severe or the input current harmonic
PV0450 160 25 25 1
level is high even after a DC reactor has been connected
PV0550 200 35 35 1
to the drive. It can also be used to improve the AC input
PV0750 250 70 70 1
power factor of the drive.
PV0900 315 70 70 1
6). Output AC Line Reactor
PV1100 400 95 95 1
When the cables from the drive to motor are longer
3). When a contactor is used for controlling the AC
than 80m, multi-stranded cables and an AC line reactor
supply, don’t use it to switch on or off the Variable Speed
should be used to suppress the high frequency
Drive.
harmonics. Thus, the motor insulation is protected
4). DC reactor against heat due to harmonics, leakage current is
DC reactor is required for the drive where power is reduced and the drive will not trip frequently.
greater than PV0900. For drives where power is lower 7). Input EMI filter
than PV0750, it is optional.
An EMI filter can be used to suppress the high
Under following conditions, a DC reactor should be frequency noise generated by the drive’s power cables.
used to reduce the impact of AC supply to the drive and
8). Output EMI filter
to protect the drive and suppress the high-order
An EMI filter can be used to suppress the drive’s
harmonics.
output noise and leakage current of cables.
(1) If a capacitor tank used for reactive power
compensation or a SCR load shares the same AC supply
Notes:
with the drive, the harmonics caused by the SCR load or 1. PV Series drive can meet the requirements of IEC
the capacitor tank when it is switched on or off may 61800-3 after EMI filter is installed.
damage the drive’s input rectifying circuit; 2. Installation of input and output EMI filters must be
(2) When the 3-phase AC supply of the drive is as close to the drive as possible. Refer to Section 3.4 of
Chapter 3 for EMC installation instructions.
greater than 3% imbalance;
3. Refer to Section 2.3 of Chapter 2 for the technical
(3) If the input power factor of the drive is required to parameters of optional parts.
be greater than 0.93;
(4) When a large capacity transformer is connected
to the drive, the input current of the drive may damage

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
18 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

2. Wire Connections of Drive for Basic Operation

Models: PV0055~PV0110

DCL DC reactor braking resistor

(connect optional parts
externally) (connect optional parts

breaker P1 (+) PB (-) externally)

3-phase R U
380V R S V
50/60Hz S W M
T T
PE

Aux.
P24
Power
PLC supply
Forward/stop
Reverse/stop FWD
REV 0/4¡ 2
«0mA. GND
External fault signal input . DC current meter
0~10V . AO1
RESET signal
X1 0/4-20mA current
X2 CN16 signal
Forward jog operation (JOGF) AO2
X3 0/4~20mA ..
Reverse jog operation (JOGR)
X4 «0V .
0¡ 1 P24
frequency meter
Frequency ramp up DO
(UP)
X5 CN17 0-24V pulse signal
Frequency ramp down (DN) COM
X6
Close-loop disabled
X7 PV Series Y1 Drive running signal(RUN)
Frequency reference CCI
X8 Y2 Frequency arriving signal (FAR)
speed command COM
CME
common terminal
0¡ 1
«0V VRF COM

VCI TA
0¡ 1
«0V/0¡ « .
20mA CCI . I TB Drive fails signal
. V
GND TC
CN10 485+ RS485
PE 485- communication port
RS232 ..
TXD
RS485 . RS232
RXD communication
CN14GND
port
Fig. 3-9 Basic wiring 1

Notes:
1. Terminal CCI can input voltage or current signal by switching the jumper CN10 on control board;
2. The auxiliary power supply comes from the plus bus (+) and minus bus(-);
3. Built-in braking kit is installed and a braking resistor is required to be connected between (+) and PB;
4. In the above Figure., “O” is the terminal in main circuit, and “⊙ ” is the control terminal;
5. Refer to section 3.3.2 for the using of control terminals.
Applicable models:PV0150~PV1100

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 19

DCL DC reactor braking resistor or braking unit

(connect externally,optional (connect optional parts
parts for 75kW or below) externally)
PP
(+) NPB
P1 (-)
3-phase breaker
380V R R U
50/60Hz S S V
W M
T T
PE
R0
Aux.
Power
P24 supply
PLC T0
Forward/stop

Reverse/stop FWD
REV 0/4¡ 2
«0mA. GND
External fault signal input . DC current meter
0¡ 1«0V . AO1
RESET signal
X1 0/4-20mA current
X2 CN16 signal
Forward jog operation (JOGF) AO2
X3 0/4¡ 2«0mA ..
Reverse jog operation (JOGR) . P24
X4 0¡ 1
«0V frequency meter
Frequency ramp up (UP) DO
X5 CN17 0-24V pulse signal
Frequency ramp down (DN) COM
X6
Close-loop disabled X7 PV Series Y1 Drive running signal(RUN)
Frequency reference CCI
X8 Y2 Frequency arriving signal (FAR)
speed command COM
CME
common terminal
0¡ 1
«0V
VRF COM

VCI TA
0~10V/0~20mA .
CCI . I TB Drive fails signal
. V
GND TC
CN10 485+
RS485
PE 485- communication port
RS232 ..
TXD
RS485 . RS232
RXD communication
CN14 GND
port

Fig. 3-10 Basic wiring 2

Notes:
1. Terminal CCI can input voltage or current signal by switching the jumper CN10 on control board;
2. The auxiliary power supply’s AC supply comes from R0 &T0 which are shorted with R&T of 3-phase input. If user
wants to use an external AC supply, the shorting bars between R&R0, T&T0 have to be removed before connecting the
external AC supply via R0&T0. Otherwise, short-circuit will occur.
3. It is prohibited to connect to the control power supply without disconnecting the short-circuit bar, so as to avoid
accidental short-circuit;
4. If external braking parts are needed, then braking kit and braking resistors should be included; Pay attention to
the polarity of the braking kit when wiring.
5. In the above Figure., “O” is the terminal in main circuit, and “⊙ ” is the control terminal;
6. Refer to section 3.3.2 for the using of control terminals.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
20 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

3. Input/Output Terminals in Main Circuit Table 3-4 Terminals of main circuit

Terminals Function
1) Applicable models:
3-phase 380V AC supply input
PV0055~PV0185 R, S, T
terminals
P1, (+) Reserved terminals for DC reactor
R S T P1 (+) PB (-) U V W PE (-) Output terminal for DC Minus Bus
POWER SUPPLY MOTOR U, V, W 3-phase AC output terminals
PE Earth terminal
4) Applicable models:
Table 3-2 Terminals of main circuit
PV0900~PV1100
Terminals Function
3-phase 380V AC supply input Top：
R, S, T R S T
terminals
POWER SUPPLY
P1, (+) Reserved terminals for DC reactor
Reserved terminals for braking
(+), PB
resistor
Bottom： U V W P1 (+) (-) PE
(-) Output terminal for DC Minus Bus
MOTOR
U, V, W 3-phase AC output terminals
PE Earth terminal
Table 3-5 Terminals of main circuit

Notes:
Terminals Function
Terminals PB of PV0150 and PV0185 are
3-phase 380V AC supply input
suspended. R. S. T
terminals
2) Applicable models:
P1. (+) Reserved terminals for DC reactor
PV0220~PV0550 (-) Output terminal for DC Minus Bus
U. V. W 3-phase AC output terminals
R S T P1 (+) (-) U V W PE PE Earth terminal
POWER SUPPLY MOTOR

3.3.2 Wire Connections of Control Circuit

Table 3-3 Terminals of main circuit
Terminals Function 1. Terminals and jumpers of control board
3-phase 380V AC supply input Locations of terminals CN5, CN6 and CN7 and
R. S. T
terminals jumpers CN10, CN14, CN16 and CN17 are shown in Fig.
P1. (+) Reserved terminals for DC reactor 3-11.
(-) Output terminal for DC Minus Bus
Terminal functions are given in Table 3-6. Refer to
U. V. W 3-phase AC output terminals
table 3-7 for the functions and settings of jumpers. Wire
PE Earth terminal
the terminals and set the jumpers correctly before using
3) Applicable models:
the Variable Speed Drive. It is recommended to use
PV0750 cables bigger than 1mm2 to connect to the terminals.

Top：
(-) (+) P1 R S T
POWER SUPPLY

Bottom： U V W PE
MOTOR

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 21

Table 3-7 Functions of jumpers provided to users

CN1 CN2 Factory
CN7 SN Function and settings
settings
Used for selecting CCI current/voltage
CN3
input
CN10 0~10V
I:0/4~20mA current signal,
V:0~10V voltage signal
Used for selecting communication
CN4
ports(RS232 or RS485)
CN6 DSP CN14 RS485
RS232: Select RS232 port,
CN9 RS485: Select RSRS485 port
CN16
mA Used for selecting the output
V
mA
signal(current or voltage) of analog
CN17
V CN16 output terminal AO1; 0~10V
232
CN14 0/4~20mA:AO1 output current signal;
485
I 0~10V:A01 output voltage signal
CN10
CN5 V
Used for selecting the output
signal(current or voltage) of analog
Fig. 3-11 Locations of jumpers on the control board CN17 output terminal AO2; 0~10V
0/4~20mA:AO2 output current signal;
0~10V:AO2 output voltage signal

Fig. 3-12 Photo of control board

Table 3-6 Functions of terminals provided to users

SN Function
Analog input and output terminal, RS232 and
CN5
RSRS485 communication port
CN6 Digital input/output terminal
CN7 Relay output terminal

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
22 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

2. Wire connections of terminals on control board

1) Terminal CN5 on control board
Arrangements of terminals of CN5:
VRF VCI CCI GND AO1 AO2 GND TXD RXD 485+ 485- PE
Functions of terminals of CN5 are given in Table 3-8.
Table 3-8 Functions of terminals

Category Terminals Name Function Specification

RS485+ RS485 + Standard RS-485

Communication

RS485
communication port, please
communication
RS485- RS485 - RS232/RS485 can use twisted-pair cable or
port
be selected by shielded cable.
Transmitting pin jumper CN14, Standard RS232
TXD RS232 (reference ground: RS485 mode is the communication port, 3-wire
communication GND) default mode. connection(only use TXD,
port Receiving pin(reference RXD and GND). Maximum
RXD
ground: GND) distance: 15m
Input voltage range:0~10V
Analog input Be able to accept analog voltage input
VCI (input resistance:100kΩ)
VCI (reference ground: GND)
resolution:1/2000
Be able to accept analog voltage/current Input voltage
Analog input. Jumper CN10 can select voltage or range:0~10V(input
input current input mode, Voltage input mode is the resistance:100kΩ)
analog input
CCI default mode.(reference ground: GND) Input current
CCI
range:0~20mA(input
resistance:500Ω)
resolution:1/2000
Be able to output analog voltage/current (total
12 kinds of signals). Jumper CN16 can select
analog output voltage or current input mode, Voltage input
AO1
1 mode is the default mode. Refer to F7.26 for
Output current
details.
Analog range:0/4~20mA
(reference ground: GND)
output Output voltage
Be able to output analog voltage/current (total
range:0/2~10V
12 kinds of signals). Jumper CN17 can select
analog output
AO2 voltage or current input mode, Voltage input
2
mode is the default mode. Refer to F7.27 for
details.(reference ground: GND)
+10V power Maximum output current is
VRF Provide +10V power supply
Power supply 50mA
supply GND of +10V reference ground of analog signal and 10V
GND Isolated with COM and CME
power supply power supply
Terminal used for the earthing the shielding
Shielding GND of layer. The shielding layers of analog signal Connected to PE inside the
PE
layer shielding layer cable, RS485 communication cable and drive.
motor cable can be connected to the terminal.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 23

1.Wire connections for analog input terminal

①VCI can accept analog voltage signal input and wiring is shown below:

PV Series

¡ ñ

VRF(+10V)
¡ ñ

VCI
0¡ «+10V
¡ ñ
GND PE
Nearer shielding wire's ¡ ñ

end is connected to PE

Fig. 3-13 Wire connections for terminal VCI

②CCI can accept analog signal input and the jumper can be used to select voltage input (0~10V) and current input
(0/4~20mA). The wiring is shown below:
PV Series
CCI current

¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤
¡ ñ I
VRF(+10V)
0¡ +« 10V V
¡ ñ

or 0/4¡ « CCI
CCI voltage
20mA

¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤
¡ ñ

GND PE I
Nearer shielding wire's ¡ ñ
V
end that is connected
to the PE CN10

Fig. 3-14 Wire connections CCI

2. Wire connections for analog output terminal

If the analog output terminals AO1 and AO2 are connected to analog meters, then various kinds of physical values
can be indicated. The jumper can select current output (0/4~20mA) and voltage output(0/2~10V). The wiring is shown in
Fig.3-15..
analog current
analog output
meter
¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤

¡ ñ
0/4-20mA
AO1
0-10V
PV Series ¡ ñ

AO2 anlog voltage

output
¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤

¡ ñ

GND 0/4-20mA
0-10V
AO1£ C
º N16£ »
AO2£ º
CN17

Fig. 3-15 Wire connections for analog output terminal

Notes:
(1) When using analog input, a common mode inductor can be installed between VCI and GND or CCI and GND.
(2) Analog input and output signals are easily disturbed by noise, so shielded cables must be used to transmit these
signals and the cable length should be as short as possible.
3. Wiring of Serial Communication Port
Wire connections of serial communication port
PV Series drive provides the user with two kinds of serial ports that are RS232 and RS485 and can be selected by
Jumper CN14.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
24 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

Using the following wire connections, a “single-master single slave” system or a “single-master multi-slaves” system
can be formed. The drives in the network can be monitored, and be controlled remotely and automatically in real time by
using a PC or PLC controller. Thus more complicated operation control can be realized.
①The drive connects to the host via its RS232 port:

PV Series Control PC
RS232£ D̈B9£ ©
RS232 port shielded
cable Signal Pin
Function Terminal ¡ ñ
Enclosur
PE
Transmit TXD e
RXD 2
Receive RXD
TXD 3
GND GND
GND 5
Thousand's place of DTR 4
¡ ñ
FF.00 is set to 0
DSR 6
¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤

RI 9
RS232
RS485 CD 1
¡ ñ

CN14 RTS 7
CTS 8

Fig. 3-16 RS232-RS232 communication cables

② Connection between the drive’s RS485 port and the host PC:
Control PC
RS232
PV Series RS485/RS232 £ D̈B9£ ©
Sign-
converter shielded Pin
Function Terminal al
RS485 port cable
5V power £ 5
«V ¡ ñ Enclo-
PE
¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤

RS232 Transmit TXD sure

RS485 Receive RXD RXD 2
CN14 Ground GND ¡ ñ
TXD 3
GND 5
Function terminal Terminal Function DTR 4
£ - RS485£ - RS485£ - £ - DSR 6
£ « RS485£ « RS485£ « £ « RI 9
CD 1
RTS 7
CTS 8

Fig. 3-17 RS485-(RS485/RS232)-RS232 communication cable

③ Connect the drive to the host PC via a MODEM:

PV Series MODEM

RS232 port Signal Pin

Func Terminal ¡ ñ PE enclosure
transmit TXD TXD 3
receive RXD RXD 2
ground GND ¡ ñ
GND 5 PSTN PC
MODEM RS232
Thousand's bit of DTR 4 £ P̈C or PLC£ ©
FF.00 is set to 1 Telephone
DSR 6 network
¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤

RS232 RI 9
RS485 CD 1
CN14 RTS 7
CTS 8

Fig. 3-18 Wire connections of RS232-(MODEM-PSTN-MODEM)-RS232 communication

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 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 25

④The drive’s RS485 port connects to PROFIBUS-DP via the TDS-PA01(made by ENPC):

PV Series
TDS-PA01
RS485 port fieldbus
Connect to
Func Terminal Func Terminal PROFIBUS
Twisted
signal£ F
- unc RS485£ - RS485£ - A
cable
signal+ Func RS485£ « RS485£ « B

¡ ¡¤ ¡¤ ¤
RS232
Be able to connect
RS485 1-32 RS485
CN14

EV2000 TDS-PA01

TD3000 TDS-PA01

Fig. 3-19 Wire connections of RS485-(TDS-PA01)-PROFIBUS communication

If several drives are connected in the network via RS485, the disturbance to the communication system increases.
So the wiring is especially important, the user can connect the cables according to the figure below:

PV Series PV Series PV Series

PLC

+485- SG

+485- PE +485- PE +485- PE

Fig. 3-20: Wiring diagram for communication between PLC and the drive (the drive and motor are grounded well)

If the communication is still abnormal, then the following actions can be taken:
① Feed a separately AC supply to the PLC(or host PC) and isolate the AC supply;
② If RS485/RS232 conversion module is used, then the module should be powered by a separately power supply;
③ Mount magnetic core to the communication cable, reduce the carrier frequency if the field conditions permit.

2). Description of control terminals CN6 and CN7

Layout of CN6:
P24 Y1 Y2 CME COM DO P24 PLC X1 X2 X3 X4 COM X5 X6 FWD REV COM X7 X8 PE
Layout of CN7:
TA TB TC

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
26 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

Table 3-9 Functions of terminals of CN6 and CN7

Category Terminal Name Functions Specifications
Terminal for inputting Optical-isolator input
FWD run forward operation input resistance: R＝2kΩ
Operation The commands of run forward and
command maximum input frequency:
control run reverse (common terminal:
Terminal for inputting 200Hz
terminals PLC)
REV run reverse operation Input voltage range: 9~30V
command
multi-function input
X1
terminal 1
multi-function input
X2
terminal 2
multi-function input See section 5.8 Chapter 8 for the
X3 +24V
terminal 3 programmable multi-function digital P24
multi-function input input terminal PLC +5V
X4
terminal 4 (common terminal: PLC)
multi-function input
X5 R
multi-function terminal 5
Xi¡ F
¢ WD¡ R
¢ EV
input terminal multi-function input
X6 COM
terminal 6
Equivalent circuit of
multi-function input Terminals X7 and X8 can be used
X7 optical-isolator input is shown
terminal 7 as common multi-function
above.
terminals(same with X1~X6), they
input resistance: R＝2kΩ
can also be used as high speed
Max input
multi-function input pulse input port. See section 5.8
X8 frequency:100kHz(single
terminal 8 Chapter 8 for details.
phase)/50kHz(dual phase)
(common terminal: PLC)
Input voltage range: 15~30V
Open collector output Optical-isolator output
Y1 Multi-function digital output Operating voltage range:9~30V
terminal 1
terminal can be defined. See Max output current:50mA
section 5.8 Chapter 5 for details. Refer to the explanations of
multi-function Open collector output
Y2 (common terminal: CME) F7.10~F7.11 for the using
output terminal 2
methods.
terminal
Multi-function pulse signal output
Output frequency range:
Open collector pulse terminal can be defined. See
DO dependent on F7.32, and the
output terminal section 5.8 Chapter 5 for details.
Max frequency is 50kHz
(reference ground: COM)

TA TA-TB: normally closed, TA-TC:

normally open
Multi-function relay output terminal
Relay’s output Capacity of contacts:
TB output terminals of relay can be defined. See section 5.8
terminals AC250V/2A(COSΦ=1)
Chapter 5 for details.
AC250V/1A(COSΦ=0.4)
TC DC30V/1A

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 27

Category Terminal Name Functions Specifications

Provide +24V power supply for Maximum output
P24 +24V power supply
external equipment. current:200mA
Common terminal of Common terminal of multi-function Common terminal of X1~X8.,
PLC multi-function input input terminal FWD and REV. PLC is isolated
terminal (short circuit with P24) from P24.
Total 3 common terminals, which
Power supply Common terminal of
COM are used in conjunction with other
+24V power supply
terminals.
COM is isolated with CME and
Common terminal of multi-function
GND.
Common terminal of Y1 Y1 and Y2 output
CME
and Y2 output (Short circuit with COM by
manufacturer)
Grounding terminal connected to Connected to PE inside the
Shielding PE Shielded GND
shielding layer drive
1) Wire connections multi-function input terminals,
+24V
terminals FWD and REV: P24
+5V
PV Series X1~X8 multi-function input terminals use PLC
full-bridge rectifying circuits as shown in Fig. 3-21. PLC is
+ +
the common terminal of terminals X1~X8, FWD and REV. -
DC power
The PLC terminal can sink or source current. Wire R
-
connections X1~X8, FWD and REV is flexible and the K X1¡ X
¢ 2 . . . X8
FWD¡ R ¢ EV
typical wiring is shown below: PV Series
COM
A) connection method 1 (Dry contacts)
①If internal 24V power supply is used, the Wire Fig. 3-22 Wire connections when an external power
connections is shown in Fig. 3-21. supply is used

+24V B). connection method 2

P24
+5V
①Drive’s internal +24V power supply is used and the
PLC
external controller uses NPN transistors whose common
power + emitters are connected, as shown in Fig. 3-23.
source
R external controller PV Series
-
K D2
X1¡ X
¢ 2 . . . X8 P24
+
¡ ñ

24V 5V
FWD¡ R ¢ EV ¡ ñ
COM - DC
PV Series ¡ ñ PLC ¡ ñ
COM
1 ¡ ñ ¡ ñ
FWD

Fig. 3-21 Wire connections when using internal 24V

5V
power supply

②If an external power supply is used, then use the 10 ¡ ñ ¡ ñ

X8

Wire connections shown in Fig. 3-22. (be sure to ¡ ñ

COM
PE
Nearer shielding wire's end is
¡ ñ

disconnect the cable between P24 and PLC) connected to the PE

Fig. 3-23 Connection method 2 (a)

②Drive’s internal +24V power supply is used and the

external controller uses PNP transistors whose common
emitters are connected, as shown in Fig. 3-24.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
28 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

external controller PV Series ①Multi-function output terminals Y1 and Y2 can use

COM P24
D2 the 24V power supply inside the drive and the wiring
+24V DC
¡ ñ ¡ ñ

¡ ñ
5V
¡ ñ
COM
- mode is shown in Fig. 3-27.
¡ ñ PLC ¡ ñ

1 FWD
+24V
¡ ñ ¡ ñ

R
P24

5V +5V r el ay
Y1、Y2

10 ¡ ñ ¡ ñ X8
CME
PE
PV Ser i es
¡ ñ

Nearer shielding wire's end is

COM
connected to the PE

Fig. 3-24 Connection method 2 (b)

Fig. 3-27 Wire connections 1 of multi-function output
③Use external power supply: terminal

external controller PV Series ②Multi-function output terminals Y1 and Y2 can also

D2
¡ ñ
P24
+ 5V use the 9~30V power supply outside the drive and the
COM 24V
¡ ñ

- DC
PLC ¡
wiring mode is shown in Fig.3-28.
9~30V ¡ ñ

ñ
+
1 - FWD
¡ ñ ¡ ñ

+24V
P24
DC 9¡ 3
«0V
+5V
Y1¡ Y
¢2 +-
5V

relay
CME
10 ¡ ñ ¡ ñ
X8

¡ ñ

PE PV Series
COM
Nearer shielding wire's end is
¡ ñ

connected to the PE

Fig. 3-25 Connection method 2 (c) Fig. 3-28 Wire connections 2 of multi-function output
terminal
④Use external power supply:
③Pulse output terminal DO can use the 24V power
external controller PV Series
supply inside the drive and the wiring is shown in
P24 D2
¡ ñ
¡ ñ

+
¡ ñ

+
24V 5V Fig.3-29.
COM
-
¡ ñ

- DC
9～30V ¡ ñ PLC ¡ ñ

1 FWD PV Series
¡ ñ ¡ ñ

+24V
P24
+5V +24V
4.7K
5V
DO

10 ¡ ñ ¡ ñ X8
COM digital
frequency
PE ¡ ñ
meter
Nearer shielding wire's end is
connected to the PE
Fig. 3-29 Wire connections 1 of output terminal DO

Fig. 3-26 Method 2 of connections(d) ④Pulse output terminal DO can also use the external

2) Wire connections of multi-function output terminal 9~30V power supply and the wiring is shown in Fig.3-30.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 29

equipment. This chapter deals with the installation

PV Series +24V methods compliant with EMC requirements from the
P24
aspects of noise suppression, field wiring, grounding,
+5V +24V
leakage current and the using of power filter. This chapter
DO 4.7K can be used as a reference for field installation.
+
-
COM 9¡ « 3.4.1 Noise Suppressing
30V
digital frequency
meter The noise generated by the drive may disturb the
equipment nearby. The degree of disturbance is
Fig. 3-30 Wire connections 2 of output terminal DO dependent on the drive system, immunity of the
3) Wire connections relay output terminals TA, TB equipment, Wire connections, installation clearance and
and TC. earthing methods.

If the relay drives an inductive load (such as another 1. Noise categories

relay or contactor), then a surge suppressing circuit
Noise
should be added, such as RC snubber circuit (pay
attention that the leakage current must be smaller than
the holding current of the controlled relay or contactor) ESD induction Conduction noise transmission noise
in space
Electo-magnetic
induction noise
Nose

...

...
and varistor or a free-wheeling diode (used in the DC
Route¢ Ù Rpute ¢ ß
,¢ à
electro-magnetic circuit and pay attention to the polarity
during installation). Snubbing components should be earthing noise transmission noise
of power cables

...

...
located as close as possible to the coils of relay or
Route¢ Ú Route¢ Û
Radiation
contactor. Radiation noise
of motor noise
Radiation
noise

...
...

...
of power of power
cables cables
Route¢ Ü

Notes: Route¢ Ý Route¢ Þ

1. Don’t short circuit terminals P24 and COM,

Fig. 3-31 Noise categories
otherwise the control board may be damaged.
2. Please use multi-core shielded cable or 2. Noise emission paths
multi-stranded cable (above 1mm) to connect the control
terminals.
3. When using a shielded cable, the shielded layer’s
end that is nearer to the drive should be connected to PE. ¢ à
phone
4. The control cables should be as far away (at least
¢ Û
20cm) as possible from the main circuits and high voltage ¢ Û
¢ Ý
cables (including power supply cables, motor cables,
¢ Þ
relay cables and cables of contactor). The cables should ¢ Ý
sensor's
drive ¢ Ü
be vertical to each other to reduce the disturbance to power supply radio meter

minimum. ¢ Ù
¢ ß
5. The resistors R in Fig. 3-27 and Fig.3-28 should
be removed for 24V input relays, and the resistance of R sensor ¢ Ü
motor
should be selected according the parameters of relay, for ¢ Ú

non-24V relay.
Fig. 3-32 Noise emission paths
3.4 Installation Methods Compliant With
EMC Requirements

The drive inevitably generates noise due to its high

switching frequency, so relevant EMC problems must be
solved so as to reduce the drive’s disturbance to external

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
30 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

3. Basic methods of suppressing the noise Noise

emission Actions to reduce the noise
Table 3-10 Basic methods of suppressing the noise
paths
Noise
the drive and another should be
emission Actions to reduce the noise
connected to the motor’s enclosure).
paths
Don’t route the signal cables in parallel
When the external equipment forms a
with the power cables or bundle these
loop with the drive, the equipment may
cables together because the induced
suffer nuisance tripping due to the drive’s
② electro-magnetic noise and induced ESD
earth leakage current. The problem can
noise may disturb the signal cables.
be solved if the equipment is not
Other equipment should also be located
grounded.
as far away as possible from the drive.
If the external equipment shares the
The signal cables should be placed
same AC supply with the drive, the
①⑦⑧ inside a metal tube and should be placed
drive’s noise may be transmitted along
as far away as possible from the
its input power supply cables, which may
input/output cables of the drive. The
cause nuisance tripping to other external
signal cables and power cables should
③ equipment. Take the following actions to
be shielded cables. EMC interference
solve this problem: Install noise filter at
will be further reduced if they could be
the input side of the drive, and use an
placed inside metal tubes. The clearance
isolation transformer or line filter to
between the metal tubes should be at
prevent the noise from disturbing the
least 20cm.
external equipment.
If the signal cables of measuring meters, 3.4.2 Field Wire Connections
radio equipment and sensors are
installed in a cabinet together with the Control cables, input power cables and motor cables
drive, these equipment cables will be should be installed separately, and enough clearance
easily disturbed. Take the actions below should be left among the cables, especially when the
to solve the problem:
cables are laid in parallel and are long. If the signal
(1)The equipment and the signal cables
cables must cross over the power cables, they should
should be as far away as possible from
cross at right angle to each other.
the drive. The signal cables should be
Motor cable
shielded and the shielding layer should
be grounded. The signal cables should
be placed inside a metal tube and should >50cm
>30cm
be located as far away as possible from
the input/output cables of the drive. If the Power cable
④⑤⑥ signal cables must cross over the power
cables, they should be placed at right >20cm

angle to one another.

Signal/Control cable
(2)Install radio noise filter and linear
noise filter(ferrite common-mode choke) Power source or motor cable
at the input and output sides of the drive
to suppress the emission noise of power
lines.
Signal/Control cable
(3)Motor cables should be placed in a
tube thicker than 2mm or buried in a Fig. 3-33 Wire connections
cement conduit. Power cables should be
placed inside a metal tube and be The motor cables should be derated if they are too
grounded by shielding layer (Motor cable long or their cross sectional area (CSA) is too big. The
should be a 4-core cable, where one drive’s cables should be the cables with specified CSA
core should be connected to the PE of (See Table 3-1) because the capacitance of the cable to

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 31

ground is proportional to the cable’s CSA. If the cable Shared earthing cable (not good)
with big CSA is used, its current should be reduced.
Shielded/armoured cable: High frequency low other
drive equipment
impedance shielded cable should be used. For example:
Copper net, aluminum net or iron net.
PE
Generally, the control cables should be shielded
cables and the shielding metal net must be connected to
the metal enclosure of the drive by cable clamps.

Fig. 3-38 Earthing diagram 3

PE PE

Other
drive equipment
enclosure enclosure

PE£ G̈£ ©
Fig. 3-34 Correct shielding method of shielding layer

PE
Fig. 3-39 Earthing diagram 4

PE Besides, pay attention to the following points:

enclosure enclosure
In order to reduce the earthing resistance, flat cable
Fig. 3-35 Incorrect earthing method of shielding layer should be used because the high frequency impedance
of flat cable is smaller than that of round cable with the
3.4.3 Earthing same CSA.
For 4-core motor cable, the end of one cable should
Independent earthing poles (best) be connected to the PE of the drive, and the other end
should be connected to the motor’s enclosure. If the
motor and the drive each has its own earthing pole, then
drive other
equipment the earthing effect is better.
PE If the earthing poles of different equipment in one
system are connected together, then the leakage current
will be a noise source that may disturb the whole system.
Therefore, the drive’s earthing pole should be separated
Fig. 3-36 Earthing diagram 1 with the earthing pole of other equipment such as audio
equipment, sensors and PC, etc.
Shared earthing pole (good)
In order to reduce the high frequency impedance, the
bolts used for fixing the equipment can be used as the
other
drive equipment high frequency terminal. The paints on the bolt should be
cleaned.
PE The earthing cable should be as short as possible,
that is, the earthing point should be as close as possible
to the drive.
Earthing cables should be located as far away as
Fig. 3-37 Earthing diagram 2 possible from the I/O cables of the equipment that is
sensitive to noise, and lead should also be as short as
possible.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
32 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

3.4.4 Installation Requirements of Relay, Contactor and Motor cables should be as short as possible;
Electro-magnetic Braking Kit The drive and other equipment should use leakage
current circuit breaker designed for protecting the product
The devices such as relay, contactor and
against high-order harmonics/surge leakage current;
electro-magnetic braking kit, which may generate great
Leakage current between lines
noises, should be installed outside of the drive cabinet
and should be installed with surge suppressors. The line leakage current flowing outside through the
distribution capacitors of the drive may false trigger the
Varistor
thermal relay, especially for the drive of which power
220VAC rating is less than 7.5kW. When the cable is longer than
50m, the ratio of leakage current to motor rated current
Diode may increase to a level that can cause the external
Drive
+24VDC
thermal relay to trigger unexpectedly.
Suppressing methods:
RC-Filter Reduce the carrier wave frequency, but the motor
audible is greater.
220VAC
Install reactor at the output side of the drive.
Fig. 3-40 Relay, contactor and electro-magnetic braking kit In order to protect the motor reliably, it is
recommended to use a temperature sensor to detect the
3.4.5 Leakage Current motor’s temperature, and use the drive’s over-load
protection device (electronic thermal relay) instead of an
Leakage current may flow through the drive’s input
external thermal relay.
and output capacitors and the motor’s capacitor. The
leakage current value is dependent on the distributed 3.4.6 Correct EMC Installation
capacitance and carrier wave frequency. The leakage
current includes ground leakage current and the leakage Divide the installation space into different areas
current between lines.
In drive control system, the drive, control equipment
distributed
capacitor and sensors are installed in the same cabinet. The noise
AC supply QF between lines
R should be suppressed at the main connecting points, with
drive
S Motor RFI filter and input reactor installed in the cabin to fulfill
T the EMC requirements.
Capacitor
between
motor and
The most inexpensive and effective measure to
distributed earth
capacitor between reduce the interference is to isolate the noise source and
cable and earth
the noise receiver. This should be considered in
Fig. 3-41 Flowing path of leakage current mechanical/system design phase. In a drive control
system, the noise source may be drive, brake unit and
Ground leakage current
the contactor. Noise receiver can be automation
The ground leakage current not only flows into the
equipment, encoder and sensor.
drive system, but also into other equipment via earthing
The mechanical/system is divided into different EMC
cables. It may cause leakage current circuit breaker and
area according to its electrical characteristics. The
relays to be falsely activated. The higher the drive’s
recommended installation positions are shown in the
carrier wave frequency, the bigger the leakage current,
following figure:
and also, the longer the motor cable, the greater is the
leakage current,
Suppressing methods:
Reduce the carrier wave frequency, but the motor
noise may be higher.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring 33

Mains Electrical installation of the drive

Area ¢ õ
electric cabinet
10kV
Input Filter Power
Transformer

Area ¢ ñ
Isolation Power
Transformer source
Area ¢ ó >20cm cable of
Control inverter
Equipment Input reactor power
£ S̈uch as: source cable filter
of meters
PC£ ©
circuit breaker >30cm
Area ¢ ò Drive manufacturing
mechanics AC input reactor
Metal PLC or
meters metal
cabinet cabinet
Sensor£ s̈uch as£ º Motor Mechanical
temperature, position, Area ¢ ô system
pressure£ © Linear noise
Area ¢ ö Drive
filter control cable
earthing
separation motor cable
board
Motor cables >50cm
AC Output
reactor
detecting signal cable
Motor
Fig. 3-42 Divide installation space into different sections
according to EMC rules
Fig. 3-43 Installation of the drive
Attention:
·Motor cable should be earthed at the drive side. If
·Area Ⅰshould be used to install transformers for
possible, the motor and drive should be earthed
control power supply, control system and sensor.
separately;
·Area Ⅱ should be used for interface signal and
·Motor cable and control cable should be shielded or
control cables of correct immunity level
armored. The shield must be earthed with cable fastener
·Area Ⅲ should be used to install noise generating to improve high frequency noise immunity.
devices such as input reactor, drive, brake unit and
·Assure good conductivity among installation plates,
contactor.
installation screws and the metal case of drive; Use
·Area Ⅳ should be used to install output noise tooth-shape washer and conductive installation plate;
filter
Generally, if there are some sensitive equipment in
·Area Ⅴ should be used to install power source and the installation, it is more cost effective to install a power
cable connecting the RFI filter. filter at the sensitive equipment side.
·Area Ⅵ should be used to install the motor and
3.4.7 Applications of Power Filter
motor cables.
·Areas should be isolated in space, so that Power source filter should be used in the equipment
electro-magnetic decoupling effect can be achieved. that may generate strong EMI or the equipment that is
·The shortest distance between areas should be sensitive to EMI. The power source filter should be a low
20cm. pass filter through which only 50Hz current can flow and
high frequency current should be rejected
·Earthing bars should be used for decoupling among
areas, the cables from different area should be placed in Function of power line filter
different tubes. The power line filter ensures the equipment can
·The filter should be installed at the interfaces satisfy the conducting emission and conducting sensitivity
between different areas if necessary. in EMC standard. It can also suppress the radiated
emission of the equipment.
·Bus cable(such as RS485) and signal cable must
Prevent the EMI generated by the equipment from
be shielded
entering power cable, and at the same time prevent the
EMI generated by power cable from entering equipment.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
34 Chapter 3 Installation and Wiring

Common mistakes in using power line filter

1. Too long power cable
The filter inside the cabinet should be located near to
the input power source. The length of the power cables
should be as short as possible.
2. The input and output cables of the AC supply filter
are too close
The distance between input and output cables of the
filter should be as far apart as possible, otherwise the
high frequency noise may be coupled between the cables
and bypass the filter. Thus, the filtering effect becomes
ineffective.
3. Bad earthing of filter
The filter’s enclosure must be earthed properly to the
metal case of the drive. In order to be earthed well, make
use of a special earthing terminal on the filter’s enclosure.
If you use one cable to connect the filter to the case, the
earthing is useless for high frequency interference. When
the frequency is high, so is the impedance of cable,
hence there is little bypass effect.
The filter should be mounted on the enclosure of
equipment. Ensure to clear away the insulation paint
between the filter case and the enclosure for good
earthing contact.

3.4.8 EMI of The Drive

The drive’s operating theory decides that its EMI is

unavoidable.
The drive is usually installed in a metal cabinet, the
instruments outside the metal cabinet is disturbed by the
drive lightly. The cables are the main EMI source, if you
connect the cables according to the manual, the EMI can
be suppressed effectively.
If you install the drive and other control equipment in
one cabinet, so the area rule must be observed, pay
attention to the isolation between different area, cable
layout and shielding.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 4 Operation procedures 35

Chapter 4 Operation Procedures

Stopping status: After the drive is switched on and
4.1 Notices initialized, if no operating command is accepted or the
stopping command is executed, then the drive enters
In the follow-up sections, you may encounter the stopping status.
terms describing the control, running and status of drive
Operating status: The drive enters operating status
many times. Please read this section carefully. It will help
after it receives the operating command.
you to understand and use the functions to be discussed
Motor parameters auto-tuning status: If there is an
correctly.
operating command after FH.09 is set to 1 or 2, the drive
then enters motor parameters auto-tuning status, and
4.1.1 The Drive’s Control Modes
then enters stopping status after auto-tuning process is
It defines the methods by which drive receives over.
operating commands like START, STOP, FWD, REV,
JOG and others. 4.1.4 Operating Modes

Panel control: The drive is controlled by RUN, STOP

PV Series has 4 kinds of operating modes which can
and JOG keys on the operation panel;
be arranged in the sequence of “Jog>Close loop
Terminal control: The drive is controlled by terminals operation>Multi-step speed operation>Simple operation”
FWD, REV and COM. according to the priority, as shown in Fig. 4-1.
Host control: The operations such as START and Jog:
STOP is controlled by host PC.
When the drive is in stopping status, it will operate
The control modes can be selected by parameter according to Jog frequency after it receives the Jog
F0.03. operation command (e.g. after the JOG key is pressed).
Warning: Close-loop operation:
The user must ensure that the control mode selected If the close-loop operating function is enabled
is suitable for the application. Wrong selection of control (F5.00=1), the drive will select the close-loop operation
mode may cause damage to equipment or human injury! mode meaning that it will perform PI regulation according
to the reference and feedback values (See explanations
4.1.2 Reference Selector
of Parameter F5). Close-loop operating function can be

Irrespective of the operating modes, the PV Series disabled by terminal X7, and the drive will select the

has 6 possible ways of setting the input frequency simple operating mode.

reference. The reference frequency can be input by: Multi-step speed operation:

▲ and ▼ keys on the operation panel; Select multi-step frequency 1~7(F3.23~F3.29) to

start multi-step speed operation by the non-zero
Terminals UP/DN (Motorized Potentiometer);
combinations of the multi-function terminals (No.1, 2, and
Serial port;
3 functions).
Analog Voltage Command Input (VCI);
Simple operation:
Analog Current Command Input (CCI);
Simple operation is actually the open-loop operation
Pulse terminal (PULSE) mode.
PV Series operating status is shown in Fig. 4-1:
4.1.3 Drive’s Operating Status

There are 3 operating status: stopping status,

operating status and Motor parameters auto-tuning
status.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
36 Chapter 4 Operation Procedures

Start up

Stop

Y Jog operation
High priority Jog ?
N

N
Run command active
Y

Y
Close-loop setting
active (F5.00>0)?

Y Terminal for disabling

N Close loop
N close-loop operation operation
enabled?

Low priority simple operation

Fig. 4-1 Operating status of PV Series

Four operating modes provide 4 basic frequency sources.

4.2 Detailed Operating Instructions

4.2.1 Methods Using of the Operation Panel

The operation panel is used to setup the drive and display parameters. There are two types of operation panels, one
with LED display and the other, LCD display. The LED display is the standard operation panel. The LCD operation panel
is an optional accessory. It can display in English and Chinese characters, with description for the displayed data. The
outlines, dimensions and operating methods of these two types of operation panels are the same, as shown in Fig. 4-2.
For convenience, the operation of the LCD panel is described below:

PARAMETER
UNIT
Frequency unit:Hz
HZ

r/min
Rotating speed:r/min
4-bit LED
. A %

m/s
Current unit:A
V
Line speed:m/s
Voltage unit:V
LCD display ² ³¹ before
Freq. Ç
¥ °Æcompensation
µ
ÂÊ
ÆÕÍ Ô̈ Ë
RUN ÐÐ Õý
FWD
Enter
Data input
Program
Control mode indicator
MENU ENTER PANEL
ESC DATA REMOTE

Control mode selecting key

Move uu ¡ ø JOG Jog

Running Indicator ¡ ø STOP Stop
RUN
RUN RESET
RESET
Run Reset

Increase/Decrease

Fig. 4-2 Illustration of operation panel

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 4 Operation Procedures 37

! Attention
The operation panel of the PV Series is not compatible with the panel of other Emerson Electric
variable speed drives!
UNIT UNIT UNIT UNIT UNIT UNIT UNIT

4.2.2 Functional Description of the Keys Hz Hz Hz Hz Hz Hz Hz

r/min r/min r/min r/min r/min r/min r/min

A % A % A % A % A % A % A %
There are 9 keys on the operation panel of the m/s m/s m/s m/s m/s m/s m/s

drive and the functions of each key is described in Table V V V V V V V

4-1. no unit Hz A V r/min m/s %

Table 4-1 Function of operation panel on off

Key Name Function
Fig. 4-3 Relationship between the combination of the
Program/exit Enter or exit
MENU/ESC indicators and the unit
key programming status
Function/data Enter lower level menu or Two status indicators: Operating status indicator is
ENTER/DATA
key enter data above the RUN key. The control mode indicator is above
Increase data or the PANEL/REMOTE key, and the functions of these
▲ Increase
parameter indicators are shown in Table 4-2.
Decrease data or
▼ Decrease Table 4-2 Functions of status indicators
parameter
Display Current status of the
In editing status, pressing Indicator
status drive
this key select the bit to
Operating Off Stopping status
be modified. In other


Shift status
status, this key is used to On Operating status
indicator
scroll through the
On Panel control status
parameters. Control
Off Terminal control status
PANEL/ reserved reserved mode
Serial port control
REMOTE indicator Flash
status
In panel control mode,
JOG Jog key press this key to start Jog
4.2.4 Displaying status of the Drive
operation.
In panel control mode, PV Series operation panel can display the
RUN Run key press this key to start parameters in stopping process, parameters in operating
running the drive.
status, editing status of parameters and fault alarming
Stop/reset Press this key to stop or
STOP/RESET status.
key reset the drive.
1. Parameters displaying in stopping status
4.2.3 Functional Description of LEDs and Indicators When the drive stops operation, the panel will display
reference frequency
The operation panel consists of a 4-bit seven
segments display, 3 LED indicators that indicate unit and 2. Parameters displaying in operating status

2 status indicators as shown in Fig. 4-3. The seven When the drive receives operating command, it
segments can display the status parameters, parameters starts running and its panel will display the status
and fault codes of the drive. These 3 unit indicators have parameters in operating status, as shown in Fig.c of Fig.
7 different combinations and each combination 4-4. The unit indicator at right indicates the unit of the
corresponds to one type of unit. The relationship between parameter.
the combination of the indicators and the unit is shown in Different parameters in operating status can be
Fig. 4-3: displayed by pressing

key (as shown in Fig 4-7).

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
38 Chapter 4 Operation Procedures

PARAMETER UNIT PARAMETER UNIT PARAMETER UNIT

1st level menu 2n level menu 3rd level menu
HZ

r/min
HZ

r/min
HZ

r/min
MENU ENTER ENTER
A % A % A %
m/s m/s
m/s

V V
V

PARAMETER UNIT PARAMETER UNIT PARAMETER

PVEV2000
Series FREQ. before UNIT PARAMETER UNIT
Emerson Industrial FREQ. REF. Hz
HZ

r/min
Hz
HZ

r/min
Hz
HZ
Hz
HZ

compensation r/min r/min

EN YDRIVE
Automation Stop
A % A % A % A %
RUN FWD m/s
V
m/s
V
m/s
V
m/s
V

FREQ. REF. BASIC FUNCTION SET FREQ. MODE DIGITAL REF. 1

ENTER PANEL MENU ENTER PANEL MENU ENTER PANEL
MENU

ESC DATA REMOTE DATA REMOTE ESC DATA REMOTE

STOP E/D TO ENTER E/D TO ENTER E/D TO STORE
ESC

¡ ø JOG

¡ ø JOG


¡ ø JOG
ESC
▲ ▲ ESC
RUN
▲ STOP
RESET
RUN
STOP
STOP
RESET
RUN
STOP
STOP
RESET
ESC DATA saving para.
RESET RESET RESET

Display stopping
para., running para. Configurable status
Fig. a Fig. b Fig. c
or fault alarm para.
Initialize at power on, Stopping state, Stopping Running state,operating
all LED turns on information is displayed ; information is displayed;
RUN indicator turns off RUN indicator turns on Fig. 4-6 Configuring status
Fig. 4-4 Information displayed when the drive is initialized,
stopping and operating 4.2.5 Operating Methods of Panel

3. Displaying Alarm information The user can operate the drive via the panel.
When the drive detects a fault signal, its panel will Examples are given below:
display a flashing alarm message, that is, display the fault Status Parameter displaying:
code (as shown in Fig. 4-5);
Reference frequency can be viewed by pressing the LED 50.00 0 0 1500 668 2000
display


key in stopping status. Fault information can be











queried by pressing MENU/ESC key. The drive can be Keypad
Ref.
operation Counting Rotating Preset Line speed Preset line
freq.
reset by pressing the STOP/RESET key, or sending the value speed speed speed

reset commands via the control terminal X2 or serial port.

558 ---- 0.00 2.34
The fault code will continue to be displayed if the fault has









not been cleared.
Bus Terminal CCI VCI
voltage status
PARAMETER UNIT
Hz
HZ
Fig. 4-7 Display parameters in running status
r/min
A % (When stopped, only reference frequency is
m/s
V displayed.)
Parameter setup: (Change the setting of F3.30 from
IN PU T PH ASELOSS
50.00Hz to 6.50Hz. The bold faced digits in Fig. 4-8
CH ECK ERROR means the flashing bits)
50.00
50.00 - F0 - --F3 -- F3.055 F3.300 00.00 0
00.00
LED
display MENU
ESC
ESC
 ENTER
DATA
 ENTER
DATA
DATA


Display Display Select F3 Enter 2nd Select Enter 3rd Select the
Fig. 4-5 Alarm displaying status Panel stopping 1st level level F3.30 level bit to
operation para menu menu menu be modified

4. Configuring status of parameters --F33-- F3.31 .5

06.50
0
06.00 06.00

When the drive is in stopping, operating or alarming

MENU
ESC
ESC
MENU
ESC
ENTER
DATA
DATA



Exit Back to Back to Change Move Change:0→ 6
status, pressing MENU/ESC can enter configuring status editing 1st level 2nd level flashing the
status menu menu and bit: 0 → 5 flashing
(Refer to explanations of FP.00 and Fig. 4-13, if user’s select next bit
para
password is available). Configuring status can be
Fig. 4-8 Example of setting the parameters
displayed in 3-level menu as shown in Fig. 4-6, and the
displaying sequence is: Group of parameter→Parameter In 3-level menu, the settings of the parameter cannot
→Parameter value. The user can enter these 3 levels by be changed if its parameter has no flashing bit. The
pressing ENTER/DATA. In parameter displaying status, possible reasons are:
press ENTER/DATA to save the parameter settings, and 1) The settings of this parameter such as the actual
press MENU/ESC to exit. detected parameters or recorded parameters cannot be
changed;

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 4 Operation Procedures 39

2) The settings of this parameter cannot be changed Start and stop the drive: (Set the control mode to serial
when the drive is operating, and can only be changed port control, the drive is in stopping status)
when the drive stops;
LED 50.00 50.00 0.01 50.00
3) The parameters are protected, that is, if FP.01 is display
Stopping PANEL ENTER STOP Stopping
set to 1 or 2, the settings of all the parameters cannot be status REMOTE DATA
RUN RESET
status
Panel
changed to avoid wrong operation. If the user really operation Press these Display RUN Display RUN
two keys to status, freq. status, freq.
wants to change the settings, he should first set FP.01 to Serial port change to ramps up to ramps down to
0. control mode, panel preset freq. stop
display freq. control mode
Adjusting the reference frequency: (An example of setting

changing the reference frequency from 50.00Hz to Fig. 4-11 An example of starting and stopping the drive
40.00Hz)
Jog operation: (Set the control mode to panel control,
6.8 50.00 49.99 49.98 40.00 6.8
the drive is in stopping status.)
  
display the back to initial
Output current Display press press this Stop pressing display LED 50.00 0.01 5.00 50.00
the key key and the keys status to display Press and
( initial display the
after the freq. display the
Release
present to change hold on hold on Stop
status) reaches the Output current Panel JOG JOG
freq. the freq. can increase Stopping Display RUN Freq. ramps
expected value operation
the step status, freq. down to stop
status,display
ramps up to
freq. setting
preset jog freq.
Fig. 4-9 An example of changing reference frequency

This method is suitable for adjusting the reference Fig. 4-12 Jog operation
frequency when the initial displayed parameters are not User’s password verification: (Suppose FP.00(user’s
operating speed, reference speed, operating line speed
password) is “1368”. The boldfaced digits in Fig. 4-13
and reference line speed.
means the flashing bits.)
When the initial displayed parameters are operating
LED 50.00 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.8 0.0.0.8 1.0.0.8
speed, reference speed, operating line speed and display
reference line speed, the user can change the displayed Panel
MENU
ESC 


operation
reference speed or line speed by pressing ▲ or ▼. If Enter Set the Move cursor Press this
the user needs to change the reference frequency directly, Para display password 4th bit to 1st bit key 1 time
status setting to 8 to set 1st
he must press

first to enter the reference frequency status bit to 1
displaying status.
-F0 - 1.3.6.8 1.3.0.8 1.3.0.8 1.0.0.8
Changing the control modes: (An example of
changing the terminal control mode to panel control mode)
ENTER
ENTER
DATA
DATA 



Set F9.07 to “x1x” (command of changing the control Press this Press this Move the Press this Move cursor
key to key 6 times cursor to key 3 times to 2nd bit
modes is active in the stopping process), or “x2x” enter to set 2nd 3rd bit to set 2nd
(commands of changing the control modes and running bit to 6 bit to 3

the drive are all active in the stopping process) Fig. 4-13 User’s password verification
LED
display
40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00

Control mode Off Flash On On On

indicator
PANEL
PANEL PANEL
REMOTE
ENTER
ENTER
DATA
DATA
Changing is
REMOTE
Panel operation Changing is finished
Display Select Confirm enabled
Select
run/stopping serial panel
para. port control
control

Donot press
keys for 3s to
enable the selection

Fig. 4-10 An example of changing control modes

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
40 Chapter 4 Operation Procedures

Lock the keys of the panel: (First set the hundred’s Note: Even if the hundred’s place of F9.07 is not set to
place of F9.07, then lock the keys.) zero (panel locking function is enabled), the panel is in

LED 50.00 -F0- -F9- F9.00 F9.07 0020 0020 unlocking status each time when the drive is switched on.
display
MENU
MENU
ESC
ESC  ENTER
DATA
 ENTER
ENTER
DATA
DATA

Panel
operation
Display
stopping
Display
1st level
Select F9 Enter 2nd
level
Select F9.07 Enter 3rd
level
Select the
bit to be
4.3 Start-up
status menu menu modified

50.00 50.00 -F9- F9.08 0120

4.3.1 Checking Before Start-up
Keys are
locked up
MENU
MENU
ESC
ESC + ENTER
ENTER
DATA
DATA
MENU
MENU
ESC
ESC
MENU
MENU
ESC
ESC
ENTER
ENTER
DATA
DATA

Back to Select 2nd
Press ENTER
first and
Display
stopping 1st level
Press ENTER
to back to bit to set Please wire the drive according to Section 3.3
then press para menu 2nd level the required
MENU, panel is
locked up
menu locking mode Chapter 3, and refer to Fig. 3-7.

Fig. 4-14 An example of locking the keys of the panel

4.3.2 Startup the Drive for the First Time
Unlock the keys: (The keys have already been locked)
After checking the wiring and AC supply, switch on
LED
display
45.68 45.68
45.68 45.68
45.68 the circuit breaker of the drive to supply AC power to it.
panel
ENTER
ENTER
DATA
DATA +q
¨ ‹ q
¨ ‹ q
¨ ‹ The drive’s panel will display “8.8.8.8.” at first, and the
operation panel is
locked up, press ENTER/DATA setting of F9.07 contactor closes. If the 7-segments panel displays the
drive will and then press is not changed, panel
not responds
frequency settings, the initialization of the drive is
¨ ‹3 times, is unlocked
to panel
operation
the panel is completed.
unlocked
If the LED on the PANEL/REMOTE is on, the drive is
Fig. 4-15 An example of unlocking the keys of the panel in panel control mode.
Procedures of first-time start-up:

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 4 Operation Procedures 41

Start

W iring according to section

3.3

N connection is
correct?

Y
N input volt is
correct?

Y
switch on

within 1s
N
display 8.8.8.8.£ ¿

within Y
2s
N
contactor closes?

within Y
2~5s
N
display freq.
setting?

Y start-up
fails

start-up
succeed switch off

check

Fig. 4-16 Procedures of starting the drive for the first-time

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
Chapter 5 Parameter Set 42

Chapter 5 Parameter Set

Notes: A B C D

0:save preset freq. at power off

The values in “【】” are the factory settings.
1:not save preset freq. at power off

5.1 Basic Functions (F0) 0: hold the stopping freq.

1: stopping freq. recover to F0.02
F0.00 Set frequency mode Range:0~5 【0】 reserved
0:digital setting 1:set the reference frequency via ▲
reserved
and ▼ keys on the panel.
Initial frequency is the value of F0.02 and it can be
Fig. 5-1 LED setting
adjusted via ▲ and ▼ keys on the panel.
Where,
1: digital setting 2:set the reference frequency via
terminal UP/DN A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place

Initial frequency is the value of F0.02 and it can be C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
adjusted via terminal UP/DN. Unit’s place of LED:
2: digital setting 3: set the reference frequency via 0(frequency setting can be saved at powered off):
serial port When the drive is switched off or under voltage fault
Initial frequency is the value of F0.02 and it can be occurs, the setting of F0.02 will be refreshed to the
adjusted via serial port. present frequency value.

3:VCI analog input (VCI-GND) 1(frequency setting cannot be saved when power is
off): When the drive is switched off or under voltage fault
The reference frequency is set by analog voltage
occurs, the setting of F0.02 will not be changed.
input via terminal VCI and the input voltage range is DC
0~10V. Ten’s place of LED:

4:CCI analog input(CCI-GND) 0(Maintaining the frequency setting in stopping

process):When the drive is stopping, the frequency
The reference frequency is set by analog voltage or
setting is the final frequency value.
current input via terminal CCI and the input range is DC
0~10V(if jumper CN10 is placed at side V) or 1(frequency setting is refreshed to the setting of
DC0~20mA(if jumper CN10 is placed at side I). F0.02): When the drive is stopped, the frequency setting
will be refreshed to the setting of F0.02 automatically.
5: Pulse input(PULSE)
Range: Lower limit of
Set the reference frequency by pulse input via pulse F0.02 Set run frequency in
frequency ~upper limit of
terminal (can only be input via terminal X7 or X8, see the digital mode
frequency【50.00Hz】
definitions of F7.06~F7.07). Input pulse signal: Voltage
When the reference frequency is set in digital
range:15~30V; Frequency range:0~50.0kHz.
mode(F0.00＝0, 1, 2), this setting of F0.02 is the drive’s

Note:
initial frequency value.
Frequency calculations of Modes 3 and 4 are F0.03 Set run commands Range:0. 1. 2 【0】
decided by F1.04~F1.07, please refer to section 5.2. PV Series has 3 control modes (Methods of inputting
F0.01 Digital frequency operating commands)
Range:00~11 【00】
control 0:Keypad control: Input operating commands via
Only valid when F0.00=0, 1 or 2. panel
Start and stop the drive by pressing RUN, STOP and
JOG on the panel.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 43

1: Terminal control: Input operating commands via The fH and fL are defined by F0.12 and F0.13 as
terminals upper limit of frequency and lower limit of frequency
Use terminals FWD, REV, X3(JOGF )and X4(JOGR) respectively.
to start and stop the drive.
2: Serial port control: Input operating commands via
Note:
serial port Please set fmax, fb and Vmax according to motor
Use serial port to start and stop the drive. parameters, found on its nameplate. Failing to do so may
damage the motor.

Notes

Please be careful that during operating process, the F0.08 Reserved

control modes can be changed by changing the setting of
F0.03 . F0.09 Torque boost Range:0~30.0％【0.0％】
F0.04 Set run direction Range:0. 1 【 0】
In order to compensate the torque drop at low
This function is active in panel control mode and frequency, the drive can boost the voltage so as to
serial port control mode, and inactive in terminal control increase the torque. If F0.09 is set to 0, auto torque boost
mode. is enabled and if F0.09 is set non-zero, manual torque
0:Run forward boost is enabled, as shown in Fig. 5-3.
1:Run reverse output
voltage
Range: Max{50.00,F0.12 upper Vmax
F0.05 Max output
limit of frequency}~650.00Hz
frequency
【50.00Hz】
F0.06 Rated motor Range:1.00~650.00Hz
frequency 【50.00Hz】 Vb output
freq.
F0.07 Max output Range:1~480V 【drive’s rating
voltage values】 fz fb
Vb£ m º anual torque boost Vmax£ M
º ax output voltage
Max output frequency is the highest permissible fz£ cº ut-off freq. for torque boost
output frequency of the drive, as shown in Fig. 5-2 as fb£ bº asic operating freq.
fmax; Fig. 5-3 Torque boost(shadow area is the boosted
Base frequency normally corresponds with the rated value)
frequency of the motor. It is the Min frequency when the
drive outputs the highest voltage, as shown in Fig. 5-2 as
Note:
fb 1. Wrong parameter setting can cause overheating of
Max output voltage is the drive’s output voltage when the motor or triggers the over-current protection of the
the drive outputs base frequency, as shown in Fig. 5-2 as drive.
Vmax. This corresponds to the rated voltage of the motor. 2. Refer to F0.21 for definition of fz.
F0.10 Acc time 1 Range:0.1~3600s【6.0s/20.0s】
output
voltage F0.11 Dec time 1 Range:0.1~3600s【6.0s/20.0s】
Vmax output
frequency
fmax

output
frequency

fL fb fH fmax time

Fig. 5-2 Characteristic parameters t1 t2

Fig. 5-4 Acc/Dec time definition

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
44 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

Acceleration time is the time taken for the motor to If F0.14 is set to 2, a 1.7-order curve is selected, as
accelerate from 0Hz to the maximum frequency (as set in shown in Fig. 5-5 as curve 2;
F0.05), see t1 in Fig. 5-4. If F0.14 is set to 3, a 1.2-order curve is selected, as
Deceleration time is the time taken for the motor to shown in Fig. 5-5 as curve 3;
decelerate from maximum frequency (F0.05) to 0Hz, see The above V/F curves are suitable for the
t2 in Fig. 5-4. variable-torque loads such as fan & pumps. The user can
PV series drive has defined 4 kinds of Acc/Dec time. select the curves according to the actual load so as to
Here only Acc/Dec time 1 is defined, and Acc/Dec time achieve best energy-saving effects.
2~4 will be defined in F3.17~F3.22, please refer to Output voltage(V)
section 5.4.
Vmax

Note:
1. Unit(second/minute) of Acc/Dec time 1~4 is
dependent on the setting of F9.09, and the default unit is
second. 0
32
2.For the drive of 37kW or above, the factory setting 1
of Acc/Dec time is 20.0s.
F0.12 Upper limit of Range: Lower limit of frequency Output frequency(Hz)
frequency ~Max output frequency【50.00Hz】
0
F0.13 Lower limit of Range:0~upper limit of frequency Fb

frequency 【0.00Hz】 Vmax£ Mº ax output voltage(F0.07)

F0.12 and F0.13 define the upper and lower limit of Fb£ B
º asic operating frequency(F0.06)

frequencies respectively, as shown in Fig. 5-2 as fH and Fig. 5-5 Torque-reducing curve
fL. If F0.14 is set to 0, the user can define V/F curve via

Notes: F0.15~F0.20, as shown in Fig. 5-6. The V/F curve can be
defined by connecting 3 points of (V1,F1), (V2,F2) and
It is possible for the actual output frequency to (V3,F3) so as to adapt to special load characteristics.
fluctuate within ±2.5Hz in the bus-voltage control
Default V/F curve set by factory is a direct line as
process.
show in Fig. 5-5 as curve 0.
F0.14 V/F curve setting Range:0~3【0】 Voltage(%)
F0.15 V/F frequency Range:F0.17~F0.06【0.00Hz】
100%
value F3
V3
F0.16 V/F voltage value Range:F0.18~100.0%【0.0%】
V3 V2
F0.17 V/F frequency Range:F0.19~F0.15【0.00Hz】
value F2
F0.18 V/F voltage value Range:F0.20~F0.16【0.0%】 V1
V2
F0.19 V/F frequency Range:0~F0.17【0.00Hz】
value F1 F1 F2 F3 Fb Freq Hz
F0.20 V/F voltage value Range:0~F0.18【0.0%】 V1~V3£ V º oltage of sections 1~3
V1 F1~F3£ F º req of sections 1~3
Fb£ b
º asic operating freq. of F0.06
This group of parameters defines the V/F setting
modes of PV Series so as to satisfy the requirements of Fig. 5-6 V/F curve defined by user
different loads. 4 curves can be selected according to the F0.21 Set boot range Range:0~50%【10.0%】
setting of F0.14.
F0.21 defines the ratio of the cut-off frequency used
If F0.14 is set to 1, a 2-order curve is selected, as
for manual torque boost to the base frequency(defined by
shown in Fig. 5-5 as curve 1;

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 45

F0.06), as shown in Fig. 5-3 as fz. This cut-off frequency Reference freq. Reference freq.

adapts to any V/F curve defined by F0.14. fmax f max

5.2 Reference Frequency (F1) f min f min

F1.00 Reference frequency Range:000~111【000】 Amin A Amin Amax A

Amax
curve selection
( 1) Positive ( 2) Negative
F1.01 Gain of reference Range:0.00~9.99【1.00】 A£ ºanalog terminal input
frequency selector Amin：Min reference Amax：Max reference
fmin ：Freq.corresponding fmax ：Freq.corresponding to
F1.02 Reference constant of Range:0.01~50.00s to Min reference Max reference

filter 【0.50s】 Fig. 5-8 Output frequency curve

F1.03 Max input pulse Range:0.1~50.0kHz
Analog input value(A) is a percentage without unit,
frequency 【10.0kHz】
and 100% corresponds to 10V or 20mA. Pulse
F1.04 Min reference of Range:0.0%~100.0%
frequency(P) is also a percentage without unit, and 100%
curve 1 【0.0%】
corresponds to the Max pulse frequency defined by
F1.05 Frequency Range:0.0~650.0Hz
F1.03.
corresponding to the Min 【0.00Hz】
reference of curve 1 F1.02 defines the time constant of the filter used by
F1.06 Max reference of Range:0.0%~100.0% the reference selector. The input signal is filtered and the
curve 1 【100.0%】 bigger the time constant, the higher the immunity level,
F1.07 Frequency Range:0.0~650.0Hz but the response time is prolonged with the increase of
corresponding to the Max 【50.00Hz】 the time constant. . This means that the smaller the time
reference of curve 1 constant, the shorter the response time, but the lower the
F1.08 Min reference of Range:0.0%~100.0% immunity level.
curve 2 【0.0%】 F1.00 is used to select the output frequency curve
F1.09 Frequency Range:0.0~650.0Hz when VCI, CCI or PULSE input is selected, as shown in
corresponding to the Min 【0.00Hz】 Fig.5-9.
reference of curve 2
F1.10 Max reference of curve Range:0.0%~100.0% A B C D
2 【100.0%】 VCI frequency curve selection
F1.11 Frequency Range:0.0~650.0Hz 0：curve 1
1：curve 2
corresponding to the Max 【50.00Hz】
reference of curve 2
CCI frequency curve selection
When VCI or CCI or pulse input(PULSE) is selected, 0：curve 1
1：curve 2
the relationship between reference and the preset
frequency is given below: PULSE frequency curve
selection
Ref. filter amplify A set Freq. curve 0：curve 1
or select F1.00 preset frequency
selection F1.02 F1.01 P
F0.00
1：curve 2

Fig. 5-7 Relationship between reference and the preset reserved

frequency Fig. 5-9 Frequency curve selection

The relationship between Reference frequency Where,
signal and the preset frequency is determined by Curve 1
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
or 2, which Curve 1 is defined by F1.04~F1.07 and Curve
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
2 is defined by F1.08~F1.011 . Positive and negative
characteristics are shown in Fig 5.8. For example, the requirements are:
①Use the pulse signal input via terminal to set the
reference frequency;

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
46 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

②Range of input signal frequency:1kHz~20kHz; Search and catch the motor’s running direction and
speed, start the rotating motor smoothly without impact,
③1kHz input signal corresponds to 50Hz reference
as shown in Fig. 5-8.
frequency, and 20kHz input signal corresponds to 5Hz
reference frequency; AC supply
On OFF ON
According to above requirements, the parameter Motor speed
settings are:
0
①F0.00=5, select pulse input to set the reference Drive's output
freq. Run reverse
frequency; without load
Forward
Drive's running
②F7.06=45, input pulse signal via terminal X7; direction
Reverse
③F1.00=100, select curve 2; Detect motor's speed
and direction
④F1.03=20.0kHz, set the Max input pulse frequency
Fig. 5-8 Start on the fly
to 20kHz;
⑤F1.08=1÷20×100%=5.0%, the minimum reference
Notes:
of curve 1 is actually the percentage of 1kHz to 1. Starting mode 1 is suitable for starting the motor
20kHz(F1.03); that is running forward or reverse with small inertia load
⑥F1.09=50.00Hz, set the frequency that when the drive stops. For the motor with big inertial load,
corresponds to the Min reference (1kHz pulse signal); it is not recommended to use starting mode 1;
2. Starting mode 2 is suitable for starting the motor
⑦F1.10=20÷20×100%=100.0%, the Max reference
that is running forward or reverse with big inertia load
of curve 2 is actually the percentage of 20kHz to when the drive stops.
20kHz(F1.03); 3. The starting performance of starting mode 2 is
⑧F1.11=5.00Hz, set the frequency that corresponds dependent on the motor’s parameters. Please set the
to the Max reference (20kHz pulse signal); parameter group FH correctly.
4. Starting mode 0 is recommended to be used when
Output
frequency the drive drives a synchronous motor.
F1.09=50 Range:0.20~60.00Hz
F2.01 Starting frequency
【0.50Hz】
F2.02 Holding time of
Range:0.0~10.0s【0.0s】
F1.11=5 starting frequency
pulse signal
input
Starting frequency is the initial frequency when the
drive starts, as shown in Fig. 5-9 as fS; Holding time of
F1.08=5 F1.10=100
starting frequency is the time during which the drive
F0.00=5, F1.00=100, F1.03=20, F7.06=45 operates at the starting frequency, as shown in Fig. 5-9
Fig. 5-10 Pulse signal input as t1
Frequency
5.3 Start and Stop Parameters (F2) Hz

F2.00 Start mode Range:0. 1. 2【0】 fmax

0: Start from the starting frequency
Start according to the preset starting frequency
(F2.01) and the holding time of starting frequency
(F2.02). fs

1:Brake first and then start

Brake first(refer to F2.03 and F2.04), and then start time
t1
in mode 0.
Fig. 5-9 Starting frequency and starting time
2. Start on the fly

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 47

Notes: 2:Acc/Dec mode with current limiting function

The drive can maintain its output current below the
Starting frequency is not restricted by the lower limit
current limiting threshold(see FL.07) automatically and
of frequency.
complete the Acc or Dec process depending on the load
F2.03 DC injection braking Range: dependent on drive’s
condition.
current at start model【0.0%】
Frequency
F2.04 DC injection braking Range: dependent on drive’s
time at start model【0.0s】
F2.03 and F2.04 are only active when F2.00 is set to f max
1(starting mode 1 is selected), as shown in Fig. 5-10.
Ranges of DC injection braking current and time are
dependent on the drive’s model, see Table 5-1. Time

DC injection braking current at start is a percentage

t1 t2
value of drive’s rated current. There is no DC injection Fig. 5-11 Linear Acc/Dec

braking when the braking time is 0.0s. Frequency

Table 5-1 DC injection braking function
Range of 3
Range of DC f max 3
DC injection
Model injection
braking 2 2
braking time
current
55kW or below 0~100.0% 0.0~60.0s 1 1
75kW or above 0~80.0% 0.0~30.0s
t2 Time
t1
Output
frequency Fig. 5-12 S-ramp Acc/Dec

Note:
In auto Acc/Dec mode, settings of F0.10, F0.11 and
time F3.17~F3.22 are invalid.
F2.06 Starting time of S Range:10~50%【20.0%】
Output braking ramp
voltage energy
£ ëffective
F2.07 Rising time of S Range:10~80%【60.0%】
value£ © ramp
time
F2.06 and F2.07 are only active when the Acc/Dec
DC
injection
mode is S-ramp Acc/Dec mode(F2.05=1), and
braking F2.06+F2.07≤90%.
time

running The initial stage of S-shape curve is shown in Fig.

command
5-12 as “①” , where the changing rate of output
frequency increases from 0;
Fig. 5-10 Starting mode 1
Rising process of S-shape curve is shown in Fig.
F2.05 Acc/Dec mode Range:0. 1. 2【0】
5-12 as “②”, where the output frequency’s changing rate
0: Linear Acc/Dec mode
is constant;
Output frequency increases or decreases at a
Ending process of S-shape curve is shown in Fig.
constant rate, as shown in Fig. 5-11.
5-12 as “③”, where the changing rate of output frequency
1:S ramp Acc/Dec
decreases to 0;
Output frequency increases or decreases following a
S-shape curve, as shown in Fig. 5-12.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
48 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

S-ramp Acc/Dec mode is suitable for the conveying Output Freq.

load such as elevator and conveying belt.
F2.08 Stopping mode Range:0. 1【0】
0:Dec-to-stop
Initial Freq.of braking
After receiving the stopping command, the drive Output
reduces its output frequency according to the Dec time, volt
Waiting time
and stops when the frequency decreases to 0.
1:Coast-to-stop (RMS Braking

After receiving the stop command, the drive stops value） energy
the output power immediately and the motor stops under Braking time
the effects of mechanical losses.
2:Dec-to-stop+DC injection braking
Operating
After receiving the stopping command, the drive
command
reduces its output frequency according to the Dec time
and starts DC injection braking when its output frequency Fig. 5-13 Dec-to-stop + DC injection braking
reaches the initial frequency of braking process.
Refer to the introductions of F2.09~F2.12 for the
Note:
functions of DC injection braking. DC injection braking current at stop(F2.11) is a
F2.09 DC injection percentage value of drive’s rated current.
braking initial frequency Range:0.00~60.00Hz【0.00Hz】 F2.13 Dynamic braking Range:0,1【0】
at stop 0:Dynamic braking is disabled
F2.10 DC injection
1: Dynamic braking is enabled
braking waiting time at Range:0.00~10.00s【0.00s】
stop
Note:
F2.11 DC injection Range: dependent on drive’s
This parameter must be set correctly according to
braking current at stop model【0.0%】 the actual application conditions, otherwise the control
F2.12 DC injection Range: dependent on drive’s characteristics may be affected.
braking time at stop model【0.0s】 F2.14 Ratio of working
DC injection braking waiting time at stop: The time of braking kit to Range:0.0~100.0%【2.0%】
duration from the time when operating frequency reaches drive’s total working time
the DC injection braking initial frequency(F2.09) to the This function is effective for the drive with built-in
time when the DC injection braking is applied. braking resistor.
The drive has no output during the waiting time. This
Note:
waiting time can reduce current overshoot in the initial
Resistance and power of the braking resistor must
time of braking process when the drive drives a high
be taken into consideration when setting this function.
power motor.
Ranges of DC injection braking current and time are 5.4 Auxiliary Running Parameters (F3)
dependent on drive’s model, see Table 5-2.
DC injection braking current at stop is a percentage F3.00 Anti-reverse running function Range:0. 1【0】
value of drive’s rated current. There is no DC injection 0: Run reverse is enabled
braking when the braking time is 0.0s. 1:Run reverse is disabled
Table 5-2 DC injection braking function
Braking Braking time
Note:
Model
current at stop at stop This function is effective in all control modes.
55kW or below 0~100.0% 0.0~60.0s
F3.01 Delay time of run
75kW or above 0~80.0% 0.0~30.0s Range:0~3600s【0.0s】
reverse/forward

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 49

The delay time is the transition time at zero The motor’s slip changes with the change of load
frequency when the drive starts running forward from torque, which results in the change of motor speed. The
reverse or running reverse from forward, as shown in Fig. drive’s output frequency can be adjusted automatically
5-14 as t1. through slip compensation according to the load torque.

output
Therefore the change of speed due to the load change is
frequency reduced as shown in Fig. 5-15.
slip

time
positive slip
compensation

t1 -100%
motor's
100% load
Fig. 5-14 delay time from reverse running to forward
running or from forward running to reverse running
negative slip
F3.02~F3.04 Reserved compensation

Reserved functions.
Fig. 5-15 Auto slip compensation
F3.05 auto energy-saving Range:0. 1【0】
function Motoring status: Increase the gain of slip
compensation gradually when the actual speed is lower
0:disabled
than the reference speed (F3.07).
1: enabled
Regenerating status: Increase the gain of slip
When the motor operates without load or with light
compensation gradually when the actual speed is higher
load, the drive can adjust its output voltage by detecting
than the reference speed (F3.07).
the load current to achieve the energy-saving effects.
Range of slip compensation: limit of slip

Note: compensation(F3.08) × rated slip(FH.08)
This function is especially useful for the fan & pump

Note:
loads.
The value of automatically compensated slip is
F3.06 AVR function Range:0. 1. 2【2】
dependent on the motor’s rated slip, therefore the motor’s
0:disabled
rated slip must be set correctly (FH.08).
1: enabled all the time
F3.10 carrier Range:0.7~15.0kHz【dependent on
2: disabled in Dec process
wave frequency drive’s model】
AVR means automatic voltage regulation.
The function can regulate the output voltage and Table 5-3 Relationship between drive’s type and carrier
make it constant. Therefore, generally AVR function wave frequency(CWF)
should be enabled, especially when the input voltage is
CWF Factory
higher than the rated voltage. Highest Lowest
Type setting
In Dec-to-stop process, if AVR function is disabled, (kHz) (kHz)
(kHz)
the Dec time is short but the operating current is big. If
7.5kW~55kW 15 3 8
AVR function is enabled all the time, the motor
decelerates steadily, the operating current is small but the 75kW~110kW 10 1 3
Dec time is prolonged. 132kW~280kW 6 0.7 2
F3.07 Gain of slip
Range:0.0~300.0%【100.0%】
compensation
F3.08 Limit of slip
Range:0.0~250.0%【200.0%】
compensation
F3.09 Compensation
Range:0.1~25.0s【2.0s】
time constant

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
50 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

Table 5-4 CWF characteristics

Frequency
CWF Decrease Increase f1
Motor’s noise ↑ ↓
Leakage current ↓ ↑
Disturbance ↓ ↑
t3 time
t1 t2 t4

Notes:
Jog Jog command
In order to achieve better control performances, the command
ratio of carrier frequency to the maximum operating
frequency of the drive should not be less than 36. time

F3.11 Auto adjusting of CWF Range:0. 1【1】 Fig. 5-16 Jog operating parameters
0:disabled Interval of Jog operation(F3.14) is the interval from
1:enabled the time when the last Jog operation command is ended
When this function is enabled, the drive can adjust to the time when the next Jog operation command is
the CWF automatically according to the internal executed.
temperature of the drive. At this time, the drive’s actual The jog operation command sent during the interval
Max CWF is restricted by F3.10. will not enable the drive to operate, and the drive
F3.12 Motor tune adjustment Range:0~10【0】 continues to operate at zero frequency. If this command
F3.12 can be used to adjust the motor’s tune, and is continues to exist, then this command will be executed at
only effective for the CWF below 6kHz. the end of the interval.

If this parameter is set to 0, there is no function of
Note:

motor tune adjustment. 1. In Jog operation process, the drive starts
F3.13 Jog operating Range:0.10~50.00Hz according to starting mode 0 and stops according to
frequency 【5.00Hz】 stopping mode 0. The unit of Acc/Dec time is second.
F3.14 Interval of Jog 2. Jog operation can be controlled by keypad,
Range:0.0~100.0s【0.0s】
operation terminals and serial port.
F3.15 Acc time of Jog Range:0.1~60.0s F3.17 Acc time 2 Range:0.1~3600s(min) 【6.0s/20.0s】
operation 【6.0s/20.0s】 F3.18 Dec time 2 Range:0.1~3600s(min) 【6.0s/20.0s】
F3.16 Dec time of Jog Range:0.1~60.0s F3.19 Acc time 3 Range:0.1~3600s(min) 【6.0s/20.0s】
operation 【6.0s/20.0s】 F3.20 Dec time 3 Range:0.1~3600s(min) 【6.0s/20.0s】
F3.13~F3.16 define the relevant parameters of Jog F3.21 Acc time 4 Range:0.1~3600s(min) 【6.0s/20.0s】
operation. F3.22 Dec time 4 Range:0.1~3600s(min) 【6.0s/20.0s】
As shown in Fig. 5-16, t1 and t3 are the actual Acc
Three kinds of Acc/Dec time can be defined, and the
time and Dec time respectively. t2 is the Jog operating
drive’s Acc/Dec time 1~4 can be selected by different
time; t4 is the interval of Jog operation(F3.14); f1 is the
combinations of control terminals, refer to the
Jog operating frequency(F3.13).
introductions of F7.00~F7.07 for the definitions of
Actual Acc time t1 can be determined by the following terminals used to select Acc/Dec time.
formula, so does the actual Dec time t3 of jog operation.

Note:
F3.13× F3.15
t1= 1. Acc/Dec time 1 is defined in F0.10 and F0.11.
F0.05
2. For the drive of 30kW or above, its factory setting
of Acc/Dec time is 20.0s.
F3.23 Preset Range: Lower limit of frequency
frequency 1 ~upper limit of frequency【 5.00Hz】
F3.24 Preset Range: Lower limit of frequency
frequency 2 ~upper limit of frequency【10.00Hz】

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 51

F3.25 Preset Range: Lower limit of frequency (feedback value is pulse). Fig. 5-21 and Fig. 5-22 show
frequency 3 ~upper limit of frequency【20.00Hz】 the typical wiring diagrams of analog close-loop control
F3.26 Preset Range: Lower limit of frequency system and pulse close-loop control system respectively.
frequency 4 ~upper limit of frequency【30.00Hz】
F3.27 Preset Range: Lower limit of frequency
frequency 5 ~upper limit of frequency【40.00Hz】 QF
PV Series
R U
F3.28 Preset Range: Lower limit of frequency 3-phase S V M
output
P
380V T W
frequency 6 ~upper limit of frequency【45.00Hz】 PE water-
F3.29 Preset Range: Lower limit of frequency level sensor
. FWD P24 .
frequency 7 ~upper limit of frequency【50.00Hz】
. COM CCI .
These frequencies will be used in simple PLC
VRF .
operation and multi-step speed operation, refer to the . GND VCI . 1-3K
introductions of F7.00~F7.07 and group F4 parameters. GND .

F3.30 skip
Range:0.00~650.00Hz【0.00Hz】 Fig. 5-21 Analog feedback control system with internal PI
frequency 1
F3.31 Range of
Range:0.00~30.00Hz【0.00Hz】 QF PV A/A
skip frequency 1 R U PG supply
3-phase Series V
S M PG B/B
F3.32 skip 380V W
T PE
Range:0.00~650.00Hz【0.00Hz】
frequency 2 PG GND
¡ ¤ FWD¡ ¤
F3.33 Range of VRF
Range:0.00~30.00Hz【0.00Hz】 1-3K ¡ ¤
VCI COM¡ ¤
skip frequency 2 ¡ GND
¤
X7¡ ¤
F3.34 skip P24¡ ¤
Range:0.00~650.00Hz【0.00Hz】 X8 ¡ ¤
frequency 3
F3.35 Range of
Range:0.00~30.00Hz【0.00Hz】
skip frequency 3
Fig. 5-22 Wiring diagram of Speed close-loop with PG
F3.30~F3.35 are used to prevent the drive’s output
frequency from meeting with the mechanical resonant Analog feedback control system:
frequency of load. An analog feedback control system can be formed by
The drive’s preset frequency can skip some using a water-level sensor as the feedback sensor of the
frequency values as shown in Fig. 5-20. At most 3 internal PI.
skipping frequency ranges can be set. As shown in Fig. 5-21, pressure reference(voltage
signal) is input via terminal VCI, while the feedback
adjusted preset
frequency pressure value is input into terminal CCI in the form of
Skip
frequency 3 skip range 0(4)~20mA current signal. The reference signal and
3 feedback signal are detected by the analog channel. The
start and stop of the drive can be controlled by terminal
Skip
skip range FWD.
frequency 2
2
The above system can also use a TG(speed
Skip skip range
frequency 1 1 preset
measuring generator) in close speed-loop control
frequency Close speed-loop using PG:
Fig. 5-20 Skip frequency and skip range A close speed-loop control system can be formed by
using external control terminals X7 and X8, and pulse
5.5 Close Loop Control (F5) generator(PG).
As shown in Fig. 5-22, reference of close speed-loop
There are two kinds of close loop control systems can be input by a potentialmeter in the form of voltage
that are analog close-loop control system(feedback value signal via terminal VCI, while the feedback value of the
is analog value) and pulse close-loop control system close loop is input by PG in pulse mode via terminals X7

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
52 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

and X8. The start and stop of the drive can be controlled
Note:
by terminal FWD. 1. The reference can also be input via panel or serial
In Fig. 5-22: port;
A and B are PG’s dual phase quadrature output; 2. Dual-phase input is good for improving the speed
measurement accuracy and the wire connections of
P24 is connected to the power source of PG;
single-phase input circuit is simple;
Speed reference is the voltage signal of 0~10V. The
3. Dual-phase pulse can only be input in quadrature
voltage signal corresponds to synchronous speed n0 that mode;
corresponds to 0~Max frequency (F0.05), and fmax is Max 4. If use the drive’s terminal P24 to supply the power
frequency (F0.05), and P is the number of motor poles to the sensor, then the Max load current of the sensor
(FH.00). must be less than 100mA.
n0=120×fmax/P
Operating principles of internal PI of PV Series is
Refer to F7.00~F7.07 for the functions of input
shown in the following block diagram:
terminals X7 and X8.

KP×
ε
（F5.12）
Reference + ε
Error limit Regulation + output
reference
regulation （F5.15） （F5.16）
(F5.08 and F5.10)
- ∑ Ki× ε +
（F5.13）
Feedback
regulation feedback

（F5.09、F5.11）

Fig. 5-23 PI block diagram

In the above Figure, KP: proportional gain; Ki: feedback

Integral gain, refer to F5.01~F5.15 for the definitions of 20mA
close-loop reference, feedback, error limit and
proportional and Integral parameters.
There are two features of internal PI of PV Series:
The relationship between reference and feedback
can be defined by F5.08~F5.11.
For example: In Fig. 5-21, if the reference is analog 4mA
Reference
signal of 0~10V, the controlled value is 0~1MP, and the
signal of water-level sensor is 4~20mA, then the 0 10V
relationship between reference and feedback is shown in Fig. 5-24 Reference and feedback
Fig. 5-24
The reference value is based on 10V(that is, 10V
corresponds to 100%); and the feedback value is based
on 20mA(20mA corresponds to 100%).
In Fig. 5-24, “reference regulation” and “feedback
regulation” mean that the reference value and feedback
value are converted from current or voltage value to
percentage values, so that reference value can add or
subtract the feedback value.
Close-loop reference is selected via F5.16 to satisfy
different application requirements.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 53

In actual control system, in order to meet the control 0: digital input

requirements, the motor’s speed should be increased Take the value of F5.05 (When the setting is analog
when the reference speed is increased. This kind of close-loop, F5.02＝0~5);
control characteristic is called positive characteristic. If
Take the value of F5.06 (When the setting is pulse
the motor speed is required to be decreased when the
close-loop, F5.02＝6).
reference value is increased, this control characteristic is
called negative characteristic. 1:VCI analog voltage input(0~10V)

These two kinds of control characteristics are shown 2: CCI analog input

in Fig. 5-25. F5.16 defines the requirements of these two Analog input range:0~10V(Jumper CN10 is placed at
side V), or 0~20mA(Jumper CN10 is placed at side I).
characteristics.
F5.02 Feedback input
speed Range:0~6【1】
positive selection
0:VCI 0~10V analog voltage input
1:CCI analog input
2:VCI + CCI
negative
3:VCI-CCI
4:Min{VCI,CCI}
Close loop
5:Max{VCI,CCI}
reference
Settings of jumper CCI are the same with the above.
When current input is selected, the signal will be
Fig. 5-25 Close-loop control characteristic
converted into voltage signal and the converting formula:
After the system type is determined, the following voltage value = current value (mA)/2;
procedures can be used to determine the close loop 6: pulse input
parameters:
Both single-phase PG feedback(use PG as the
1. Determine the close-loop reference and feedback feedback device) and dual-phase PG feedback can be
channel (F5.01 and F5.02); used. Refer to the definitions of multi-function input
2. The relationship between close-loop reference terminal X7 and X8(functions of F7.06~F7.07).
and feedback value (F5.08~F5.11) should be F5.03 Reference filtering
Range:0.01~50.00s【0.50s】
defined for close-loop control; constant
3. For close speed-loop, the close-loop speed F5.04 Feedback filtering
Range:0.01~50.00s【0.50s】
reference and the number of revolutions of PG constant
(F5.06~F5.07) need to be determined; Both the reference signal and feedback signal have
4. Determine the close-loop regulation characteristic, some noise signals. These signals can be filtered by
that is, if the reference is disproportional to motor setting the time constant of filter (settings of F5.03 and
speed, then the close-loop control characteristic F5.04). The bigger the time constant, the better the
should be set to negative (F5.16=1); immunity capability, but the response becomes slow. The
smaller the time constant, the faster the response, but the
5. Set up the integral regulation function and
immunity capability becomes weak.
close-loop frequency presetting function
(F5.17~F5.19); F5.05 Digital setting of
Range:0.00~10.00V【0.00】
reference
6. Adjust the close-loop filtering time, sampling cycle,
When analog feedback is used (F5.02=0~5), this
error limit and gain (F5.12~F5.15).
function can detect digital setting of reference via keypad
F5.00 PI function Range:0. 1【0】
or serial port.
0: PI function is disabled
F5.06 PG speed reference Range:0~39000rpm【0 rpm】
1: PI function is enabled
If PG pulse feedback is used(F5.02=6), the speed
F5.01 Reference input
Range:0. 1. 2【1】 reference can be set by keypad or serial port
selection

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
54 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

F5.07 Number of pulses PI cycle reflects to the sampling cycle of feedback

Range:1~9999【1024】
per revolution of PG value. The PI regulator calculates one time in each
The setting of F5.07 is determined by the parameters sampling cycle. The bigger the sampling cycle the slower
of PG. the response.
F5.08 Min PI reference Range:0.0%~F5.10【0.0%】 F5.15 PI Error limit Range:0.0~20%【2.0%】
F5.09 Minimum PI The system output value is the Max error between
Range:0.0~100.0%【20.0%】
feedback system output value and the close-loop reference, as
Range:F5.08~100.0% shown in Fig. 5-27. PI regulator stops operation when the
F5.10 Max PI reference
【100.0%】 feedback value is within this range. Setting this parameter
F5.11 Maximum PI correctly is helpful to improve the system output accuracy
Range:0.0~100.0%【100.0%】
feedback and stability.
F5.08~F5.11 define the relationship between the Feedback value
close-loop reference and feedback value. The setting is Error limit

the ratio (percentage value) of input and feedback value Ref

to reference (10V or 20mA).
Max reference
corresponding to
feedback value time
Output

Freq

Min reference
corresponding
to feedback
value Min Max
reference reference time

(1) positive regulation of feedback Fig. 5-27 Error limit

Min reference F5.16 Close-loop logic Range:0. 1【0】

corresponding
0:Positive
to feedback
value Set F5.16 to 0 if the motor speed is required to be
increased with the increase of the reference.
Max reference
corresponding to 1:Negative
feedback value Set F5.16 to 1 if the motor speed is required to be
Min
Max
reference decreased with the increase of the reference.
reference
F5.17 PI Integral regulation Range:0. 1【0】
(2) negative regulation of feedback
0: Stop integral regulation when the frequency
Fig. 5-26 Relationship between feedback and reference
reaches the upper and lower limits
F5.12 proportional gain 1: Continue the integral regulation when the
Range:0.000~9.999【0.050】
KP frequency reaches the upper and lower limits
F5.13 Integral gain Ki Range:0.000~9.999【0050】 It is recommended to disable the integral regulation
F5.14 PI cycle Range:0.01~50.00s【0.50s】 for the system with a requirement on fast response.
The bigger the proportional gain of KP, the faster the
response, but oscillation may occur easily.
Range:0.00~650.00Hz
If only proportional gain KP is used in regulation, the F5.18 Preset PI frequency
【0.00Hz】
error cannot be eliminated totally. In order to eliminate the
F5.19 Holding time of
error, use the Integral gain Ki to form a PI control system.
preset close-loop Range:0.0~3600s【0.00s】
The bigger the Ki, the faster the response, but oscillation
frequency
may occur if Ki is too big.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 55

This function can make the close-loop regulation F5.20 Preset PI reference 1 Range:0.0~10.00V【0.00V】
enter stable status quickly. F5.21 Preset PI reference 2 Range:0.0~10.00V【0.00V】
When the close-loop function is enabled, the F5.22 Preset PI reference 3 Range:0.0~10.00V【0.00V】
frequency will ramp up to reach the preset close-loop F5.23 Preset PI reference 4 Range:0.0~10.00V【0.00V】
frequency(F5.18) according to the Acc time, and then the F5.24 Preset PI reference 5 Range:0.0~10.00V【0.00V】
drive will start close-loop operation after having been
F5.25 Preset PI reference 6 Range:0.0~10.00V【0.00V】
operating at the preset frequency for some time(defined
F5.26 Preset PI reference 7 Range:0.0~10.00V【0.00V】
by F5.19).
Among the close-loop reference selectors, besides
Output freq. the 3 selectors defined by F5.01, the voltage value of
Preset freq. preset close-loop reference defined by F5.20~F5.26 can
also be used as the close-loop reference frequency.
Voltage of preset close-loop reference 1~7 can be
selected by terminals, refer to introductions to
F7.00~F7.07 for details. These functions can also be
Holding time of t(time)
used in conjunction with PLC operating functions, see
preset freq.
introductions to group F4 parameters for details.
Preset close-loop reference control priority is higher
Fig. 5-28 Preset frequency of close-loop operation than the reference selectors defined by F5.01.

Note:
If there is no need to use the function of F5.18, then
set both F5.18 and F5.19 to 0.
Table 5-5 Multi-function selection
5.6 Terminal Control (F7) Setting Functions Setting Functions
0 No function 1 Preset frequency 1
F7.00 Function of multi-function
Range:0~43【0】 Preset
terminal X1 2 3 Preset frequency 3
frequency 2
F7.01 Function of multi-function 4 Acc/Dec time 1 5 Acc/Dec time 2
Range:0~43【0】
terminal X2
External fault External fault
F7.02 Function of multi-function signal signal
Range:0~43【0】 6 7
terminal X3 normally-open normally-close
F7.03 Function of multi-function input input
Range:0~43【0】
terminal X4 Forward jog
F7.04 Function of multi-function 8 RESET signal 9
Range:0~43【0】 operation
terminal X5 External
F7.05 Function of multi-function 10 terminals for 11 Coast-to-stop(FRS)
Range:0~43【0】
terminal X6 reverse jog
F7.06 Function of multi-function Frequency Frequency ramp
Range:0~47【0】 12 13
terminal X7 ramp up (UP) down (DN)
F7.07 Function of multi-function 14 Reserved 15 Acc/Dec prohibit
Range:0~48【0】
terminal X8 External interrupt
3-wire
Functions of multi-function input terminal X1~X8 are signal
16 operation 17
extensive and the user can select the functions according normally-open
control
to his actual requirements. The user can select functions input
of X1~X8 by setting F7.00~F7.07. The settings and External
DC injection
functions are given in Table 5-5. interrupt signal
18 19 braking command
normally-close
(DB)
input

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
56 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

Setting Functions Setting Functions Table 5-6 On/Off combinations of terminals

Close-loop K3 K2 K1 Frequency setting
20 21 Reserved
disabled Common operating
OFF OFF OFF
Frequency Frequency selector frequency
22 23
selector 1 2 OFF OFF ON Preset frequency 1
Frequency OFF ON OFF Preset frequency 2
Frequency reference is input OFF ON ON Preset frequency 3
24 25
selector 3 via terminal CCI ON OFF OFF Preset frequency 4
forcibly ON OFF ON Preset frequency 5
Terminal control ON ON OFF Preset frequency 6
26 Reserved 27 mode is forcibly
ON ON ON Preset frequency 7
enabled
These frequency references will be used in
Control mode Control mode
28 29 multi-step speed operation and simple PLC operation.
selector 1 selector 2
Preset With multi-step speed operation as an example:
Preset close-loop
30 close-loop 31 Definitions of terminals X1, X2 and X3:
reference 2
reference 1 After setting F7.00 to 1, F7.01 to 2 and F7.03 to 3,
Preset terminals X1, X2 and X3 can be used in multi-step speed
32 close-loop 33 Reserved operation, as shown in Fig. 5-29.
reference 3 speed7
output freq. speed6
External stop
34 Reserved 35 speed5
command speed4
speed3
Drive operation common speed2
36 Reserved 37 operating speed1
prohibiting freq.

38 Reserved 39 Reserved
speed time
Auxiliary command

reference K1
40 41 Reserved
frequency K2

clearing
K3
Counter’s
Counter’s trig Fig. 5-29 Multi-step speed operation
42 zero-clearing 43
signal input
signal input In Fig. 5-30, with terminal control as an example, the
44 Reserved 45 Pulse input operating direction can be controlled by K4 and K5.
Single-phase Common operating frequency and preset frequency1~7
Speed measuring
speed can be selected through different On/Off combinations of
46 47 input SM1(only set
measuring
for X7) K1, K2 and K3.
input PV Series
Speed QF R U
measuring 3-phase S V
48 AC W
M
input SM2 supply T
PE
(only for X8)
Introductions to functions listed in Table 5-5: k1
. X1
k2
1~3: Functions of setting speed reference . X2
k3 k4
Up to 8 speed references can be set through . X3 FWD .
k5
different ON/OFF combinations of terminals K3 , K2 and . COM REW .

K1 . COM .

Fig. 5-30 Wiring for multi-speed operation

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 57

4~5: Function of selecting Acc/Dec time interval and Acc/Dec time of jog operation are defined in
Table 5-7 Acc/Dec time selection F3.13~F3.16.
Acc/Dec time 11:Coast-to-stop
Terminal 2 Terminal 1
selection If the setting is 11, the function of the terminal is
OFF OFF Acc time 1/Dec time 1 same with that defined by F2.08. But it is detected by
OFF ON Acc time 2/Dec time 2 terminal, which is convenient for remote control.
ON OFF Acc time 3/Dec time 3
12~13:Frequency ramp up UP/frequency ramp down
ON ON Acc time 4/Dec time 4
DN
Through the On/Off combinations of terminals for
If the setting is 12~13, the terminal can be used to
selecting Acc/Dec time, Acc/Dec time 1~4 can be
increase or decrease frequency and its function is the
selected.
same as using  and  keys on the panel, which
6~7: Functions of inputting external fault
enables remote control. This terminal is enabled when
signal(normally-open/close input)
F0.00=1 or F9.01=2. Increasing or decreasing rate is
If the setting is 6~7, fault signal of external determined by F7.09.
equipment can be input via the terminal, which is
14: Reserved
convenient for the drive to monitor the fault of external
15:Acc/Dec prohibiting command
equipment. Once the drive receives the fault signal, it will
display “E015”. The fault signal has two inputting modes If the setting is 15, the terminal can make the motor

of normally-open input and normally-close input. operates at present speed without being influenced by
external signal (except stopping command).

Note:
KM
This terminal is disabled in normal Dec-to-stop
process.
PV
Series 16: 3-wire operation control.
¡ X5
¤
Refer to introductions to F7.08 about operation
¡ ¤X6 mode 2 and 3 (3-wire operation mode 1 and 2).
17~18: Function inputting external stopping signal
¡ COM
¤ (Normally-open/close input)
During operating process, the drive stops its output
and operates at zero frequency when it receives external
Fig. 5-31 Normally-open/close input stopping signal. Once the external stopping signal is
removed, the drive will start on the fly and restores to its
As shown in Fig. 5-, X5 is normally-open input
normal operation.
contact and X6 is normally-close input command. KM is
There are two inputting modes of external stopping
the relay for inputting external fault signal.
signal, which are normally-open input and normally-close
8: Function of inputting external reset signal
input. As shown in Fig. 5-, X5 is normally-open contact
If the setting is 8, the drive can be reset via this and X6 is normally-close contact.
terminal that is input with reset signal when the drive has
a fault. The function of this terminal is same with that of
Note:
RESET on the panel. Differing from No. 6~7 functions, the external
9~10:Function of inputting jog operation signal stopping signal will not cause the drive to trigger the
(JOGF/JOGR) alarm and the drive can restore to its normal operation
after the stopping signal is removed.
If the setting is 9~10, this terminal can enable the jog
19:Function of inputting DC injection braking signal
operation. JOGF is terminal for inputting forward jog
operation command and JOGR is terminal for inputting If the setting is 19, the terminal can be used to
reverse jog operation command. Jog operating frequency, perform DC injection braking to the motor that is running
so as to detect the emergency stop and make sure that

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
58 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

location of the motor is accurate. Initial braking frequency, When this terminal function is enabled, the operating
braking delay time and braking current are defined by command is input through this terminal forcibly, and the
F2.09~F2.11. Braking time is the bigger value of the time drive will be controlled in previous control mode if
defined by F2.12 and the effective continuous time FWD/REV terminal function is disabled.
defined by this control terminal. 28~29: On/Off combinations of terminals 1 and 2 for
20:Terminal for disabling close-loop function different control modes selection
If the setting is 20, the terminal can be used to Table 5-9 Control modes
detect the flexible switching between close-loop Terminal 2 Terminal 1 Control modes
operation and low level operating mode(refer to section OFF OFF Hold the control mode
4.1.4 for details). OFF ON Panel control mode
ON OFF Terminal control mode

Note:
Serial port control
The switching between operation modes are only ON ON
mode
enabled in close-loop operation (F5.00=1).
The control modes in Table 5-9 can be selected by
When the drive is switched to low level operating the different On/Off combinations of terminal 1 and 2 that
mode, its start/stop, operating direction, ACC/Dec time are used to select control modes.
should be set to be compliant with corresponding
30~32: Selecting preset close-loop reference
operating modes accordingly.
frequencies via On/Off combinations of terminals 1~3
21:Reserved
Table 5-10 Preset close-loop reference selection
22~24: Terminals 1~3 for reference frequency Terminal Terminal Terminal Preset close-loop
selector. 3 2 1 reference selection
Different ON/OFF combinations of terminals 1, 2 and Close-loop
3 can select different reference frequency selectors as OFF OFF OFF reference is
shown in Table 5-8. The relationship of the setting of decided by F5.01
terminal to the setting of F0.00 is that the setting sent Preset close-loop
OFF OFF ON
reference 1
later is active.
Preset close-loop
Table 5-8 Frequency selector OFF ON OFF
reference 2
Terminal Terminal Terminal
Frequency selector Preset close-loop
3 2 1 OF ON ON
Hold the frequency reference 3
OFF OFF OFF
setting Preset close-loop
ON OFF OFF
OFF OFF ON Digital setting 1 reference 4
OFF ON OFF Digital setting 2 Preset close-loop
ON OFF ON
OFF ON ON Digital setting 3 reference 5
ON OFF OFF VCI analog input Preset close-loop
ON ON OFF
ON OFF ON CCI analog input reference 6
PULSE terminal Preset close-loop
ON ON OFF ON ON ON
input reference 7
PULSE terminal The preset close-loop references in Table 5-10 can
ON ON ON
input be selected by the different On/Off combinations of
25:Frequency reference is input via terminal CCI terminals 1~3 that are used to select close-loop
forcibly references.
If the setting is 25, the frequency reference will be 33:Reserved
input via terminal CCI forcibly. The frequency selector will 34:Reserved
be changed to the previous one if this terminal function is 35:external stopping command
disabled.
This stopping command is active in all control modes.
26:Reserved When terminal 35 is enabled, the drive will stop in the
27: Terminal control mode is forcibly enabled mode defined in F2.08.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 59

36:Reserved When the setting is 48, this function is active and

37:Terminal for disabling the drive’s operation only effective to multi-function input terminals X7 and X8.
If terminal 37 is enabled, the drive that is operating See section 3.3.2 of Chapter 3 for inputting
will coast to stop. The drive in ready status will be characteristics. The speed control accuracy is ±0.1%.
prohibited to start. This function is mainly used in Dual-phase speed feedback control can be detected by
application with requirements of safety protection. using this terminal and PG.

38:Reserved
Note:
39:Reserved When the drive is in motor auto-tuning operating
40:Clear the setting of auxiliary reference frequency status, No. 44~47 functions of X7 are disabled
This function is only active for auxiliary reference automatically.
frequency(F9.01=1, 2 and 3). When terminal 40 is F7.08 FWD/REV running modes
Range:0~3【0】
enabled, the setting of auxiliary frequency reference is setup
cleared to zero and the reference setting is determined This parameter defines four operating modes
by main reference frequency. controlled by external terminals.
41:Reserved 0:2-wire operating mode 1
42:Function of clearing the counter to zero PV Series
K 2 K1 Running command
When the setting is 42, this terminal is used to clear . P24
0 0 Stop . PLC
the counter to zero and is used in conjunction with K1
1 0 Run reverse . FWD
terminal 43. K2 .
0 1 Run forward REV
. COM
43:Function of inputting trigging signal to counter 1 1 Stop
When the setting is 43, this terminal is used to input
counting pulse signal to the internal counter of the drive. Fig. 5-32 2-wire operating mode 1
The highest pulse frequency is 200Hz. The present 1:2-wire operating mode 2
counting value can be saved at power off. See
introductions to F7.33 and F7.34 for details. PV Series
K 2 K 1 Running command
44: Function of inputting counting value of length . P24
0 0 Stop
This function is only effective to multi-function input . PLC
1 0 Stop K1 .
terminals X7 and X8. The terminal is used in fixed-length FWD
K2 .
control and calculating the length via pulses. See the 0 1 Run forward REV
. COM
introductions to F9.14~F9.19 for details. 1 1 Run reverse
45: Function of inputting pulse frequency
When the setting is 45, this function is only active Fig. 5-33 2-wire operating mode 2
and only effective to multi-function input terminals X7 and 2:3-wire operating mode 1
X8. The terminal is used to input pulse signal that is used
as frequency reference. See introductions to Group F1
. P24
parameters for the relationship between input pulse
SB2 .
frequency and the reference frequency. PLC
. PV
46:Single-phase speed measuring input FWD Series
SB1
This function is only effective to multi-function input . Xi
terminals X7 and X8. See section 3.3.2 of Chapter 3 for
inputting characteristics. The speed control accuracy is SB3
. REV
±0.1%. Single-phase speed feedback control can be
. COM
detected by using this terminal and PG.
47: Speed measuring input SM1 Fig. 5-34 3-wire operating mode 1
48: Speed measuring input SM2
Where:

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
60 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

SB1:Stop button Table 5-11 Functions of output terminals

SB2: Run forward button Value Function Value Function
Frequency
SB3: Run reverse button Drive running
0 1 arriving signal
Terminal Xi is the multi-function input terminal of signal (RUN)
(FAR)
X1~X8. At this time, the function of this terminal should be Frequency Frequency
defined as No.16 function of “3-wire operation”. 2 detection 3 detection
3:3-wire operation mode 2 threshold (FDT1) threshold (FDT2)
Low voltage
. P24 Overload signal
.
4 5 lock-up signal
SB2 PLC (OL)
running direction . PV (LU)
K FWD Series
SB1
External stopping High limit of
0 Forward . Xi 6 7
command (EXT) frequency (FHL)
K . REV
1 Reverse . COM
Lower limit of Zero-speed
8 9
frequency (FLL) running
Fig. 5-35 3-wire operating mode 2 10 Reserved 11 Reserved
preset counting Specified counting
Where: 12 13
value arriving value arriving
SB1:Stop button 14 Reserved 15 Drive ready (RDY)
SB2: Run button Extended function
16 Drive fails 17
1 of host
Terminal Xi is the multi-function input terminal of
Preset operating
X1~X8. At this time, the function of this terminal should be 18 Reserved 19
time out
defined as No.16 function of “3-wire operation”.
Introductions to the functions listed in Table 5-11:

Note: 0: Drive running signal (RUN)
In terminal control mode, for 2-wire operating mode The drive is in operating status and running
1 and 2, although the terminal is enabled, the drive will indicating signal is output by this terminal.
not run forward or reverse when the drive stops due to
1: Frequency arriving signal (FAR)
the external stopping command even if the terminal
FWD/REV are still active. If the user needs the drive to See introductions to F7.13 parameters.
run again, FWD/REV should be enabled again, such as 2:Frequency detection threshold(FDT1)
the functions of terminal 11 and 35(see F7.00~F7.07). See introductions to F7.14~F7.15 parameters.
When the drive stops due to a fault, it will start
3:Frequency detection threshold(FDT2)
immediately if the terminal FWD/REV is enabled and the
fault is cleared. See introductions to F7.16~F7.17 parameters.

F7.09 UP/DN Range:0.01~99.99Hz/s【1.00Hz/s】 4: Overload signal (OL)

speed The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the
F7.09 is used to define the changing rate of drive’s output current is bigger than the value defined by
reference frequency that is changed by terminal UP/DN FL.05 and the overload time is longer than the time
F7.10 Bi-direction open-collector defined by FL.06. This function is usually used in
Range:0~19【0】
output terminal Y1 overload pre-alarm. See the descriptions of Fig. 5-64.
F7.11 Bi-direction open-collector 5: Low voltage lock-up signal(LU)
Range:0~19【1】
output terminal Y2
The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the DC
F7.12 Output functions of relay Range:0~19【16】 bus voltage is lower than the low voltage limit, and the
Refer to section 3.3.2 in Chapter 3 for the output LED displays “P.oFF”.
characteristics of Y1 and Y2 that are bi-direction 6: External stopping command (EXT)
open-collector output terminal and the relay’s output The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the drive
terminal. Table 5-11 shows the functions of the above 3 outputs tripping signal caused by external fault (E015).
terminals and one function can be selected repeatedly. 7: High limit of frequency (FHL)

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 61

The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the Output

preset frequency is higher than upper limit of frequency
and the operating frequency reaches the upper limit of
frequency. preset 1/2
8: Lower limit of frequency (FLL) freq. detecting
range
The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the
preset frequency is higher than lower limit of frequency time
and the operating frequency reaches the lower limit of Y
frequency.
9: Zero-speed running time
The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the Fig. 5-37 Frequency arriving signal
drive’s output frequency is 0 and the drive is in operating
F7.14 FDT1 level Range:0.00~650.00Hz【50.00Hz】
status.
F7.15 FDT1 lag Range:0.00~650.00Hz【1.00Hz】
10: Reserved
F7.16 FDT2 level Range:0.00~650.00Hz【25.00Hz】
11: Reserved
F7.17 FDT2 lag Range:0.00~650.00Hz【1.00Hz】
12: preset counting value arriving
F7.14~F7.15 is a complement to the No.2 function in
13: reference length arriving indication Table 5-11. F7.16~F7.17 is a complement to the No.3
Refer to introductions to F7.33~F7.34 for terminals function in Table 5-11. Their functions are same. With
12 and 13. F7.14~F7.15 as an example: when the drive’s output
14: Reserved frequency reaches a certain preset frequency (FDT1
15: drive ready (RDY) level), it outputs an indicating signal until its output
The RDY signal is output, that means the drive has frequency drops below a certain frequency of FDT1
no fault, its DC bus voltage is normal and it can receive level(FDT1 level-FDT1 lag), as shown in Fig. 5-38.
starting command. output
frequency
16:Drive fails
The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the drive FDT1 level FDT1 lag
has faults.
17: extended function 1 of host
time
The output signal of terminal Y1, Y2 or TC is directly
controlled by a serial port. Refer to the communicating Y

protocol of EV2000.
time
18:Reserved
Fig. 5-38 FDT level
19: preset operating time out
The terminal outputs the indicating signal if the F7.18~F7.25 Reserved

drive’s total operating time(Fn.01) reaches preset Reserved functions.

operating time (Fn.00). F7.26 Functions of terminal
Range:0~11【0】
F7.13 Frequency arriving Range:0.00~650.00Hz Analog Output 1 (AO1)
signal(FAR) 【2.50Hz】 F7.27 Functions of terminal
Range:0~11【3】
Analog Output 1 (AO2)
As shown in Fig. 5-37, if the drive’s output frequency
F7.28 Functions of terminal
is within the detecting range of preset frequency, a pulse Range:0~11【0】
(Digital Output) DO
signal will be output.
AO1 and AO2 are analog output terminals, and DO
is pulse output terminals.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
62 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

Refer to section 3.3.2 of Chapter 3 for the output

characteristics of AO1 and AO2, their analog output
A B C D
ranges are defined by F7.29.
Pulse frequency range of DO: 0~Max output pulse AO1 output range
0£ 0
º ~10V or 0~20mA
frequency (defined by F7.32).
1£ 2
º ~10V or 4~20mA
The relationship between the displaying range and
the output values of AO1, AO2 and DO are given in AO2 output range
0£ 0
º ~10V or 0~20mA
Table 5-12.
1£ 2
º ~10V or 4~20mA
Table 5-12 Displaying range of output terminals
Setting Functions Indicating range reserved
output frequency
reserved
0 before slip 0~Max output frequency
compensation Fig. 5-39 analog output offset settings
output frequency
Where,
1 after slip 0~Max output frequency
compensation A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
2 preset frequency 0~Max output frequency C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
0~2 times of drive’s rated F7.29 is used to select analog output ranges of AO1
3 output current
current and AO2.
0~2 times of motor’s F7.30 Output gain of
4 output current Range:0.0~200.0%【100.0%】
rated current AO1
0~2 times of motor’s F7.31 Output gain of
5 output torque Range:0.0~200.0%【100.0%】
rated torque AO2
0~1.2 times of drive’s
6 Output voltage As to the analog output of AO1 and AO2, the user
rated voltage
can adjust the output gain to change the measuring
7 bus voltage 0~800V
range or calibrate the meter.
8 VCI 0~10V
9 CCI 0~10V/0~20mA
Note:
10 output power 0~2 times of rated power
Changing the settings of F7.30 and F7.31 will
extended
influence the analog output.
11 function 2 of 0~65535
F7.32 Maximum output Range:0~50.0kHz
host
frequency of DO 【10.0KHz】
If the extended function 2 of host is enabled, the
F7.32 defines the permissible maximum frequency
output signal of terminal AO1, AO2 or DO is directly
of DO, refer to the introductions to F7.28.
controlled by a serial port. 65535 corresponds to the Max
F7.33 Preset counting value Range:F7.34~9999【0】
output. Refer to the communicating protocol of PV Series
F7.34 Specified counting
for details. Range:0~F7.33【0】
value
For an example:
F7.33 and F7.34 are complements for No. 12 and 13
AO1 outputs 4~20mA, and the corresponding functions in Table 5-11.
indicated bus voltage is 0~800V.
Preset counting value reaches reference value,
The settings: means the relay or Yi (bi-direction open-collector output
①F7.26=7, output bus voltage; terminal) can send out a signal when the number of pulse
②F7.29=01, output of terminal AO1 is 4~20mA; signals received by terminal Xi is preset counting value.
For example: as shown in Fig. 5-39, when eighth
③F7.30=100%, output gain is 100%;
pulse signals are received by terminal Xi, Y1 outputs an
④AO1 jumper of CN16 short circuited at 0/4-20mA indicating signal. At this time F7.33=8.
side. Specified counting value reaches reference value,
F7.29 analog output offset Range:00~11【00】 means the relay or Yi can send out a signal when the

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 63

pulse number received by terminal X1 is the specified If X1~X8 are required to be positive logic, terminals
counting value until the received number arrives the FWD and REV are required to be negative logic, terminal
preset counting value. Y1 is positive logic and terminal Y2 is negative logic, then
As shown in Fig. 5-40, when Xi receives the 5th the settings:
pulse, Y2 outputs an indication signal when X1 receives Logic status of X4~X1 is 0000, and the hex value is
the 8th pulse. At this time, F7.34=5. The specified 0, then unit’s place of LED displays “0”; Logic status of
counting value is invalid if it is bigger than the preset X8~X5 is 0000, and the hex value is 0, then ten’s place
counting value. of LED displays “0”; Logic status of Y2, Y1, REV and
Xi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 FWD is 1011, and the hex value is B, then hundred’s
input place of LED displays “B”. At this time the settings of
Y1 F7.35 is 0B00.
Table 5-13 give the settings:
Y2 Table 5-13 Binary settings and the displaying of LED
Binary settings Hex value
Fig. 5-40 Preset and specified counting value
BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0 (Displaying of LED)
F7.35 terminal’s positive and
Range:000~FFFH【000H】 0 0 0 0 0
negative logic
0 0 0 1 1
0 0 1 0 2
A B C D 0 0 1 1 3
BIT0:Positive/negative logic of X1 0 1 0 0 4
BIT1:Positive/negative logic of X2
BIT2:Positive/negative logic of X3 0 1 0 1 5
BIT3:Positive/negative logic of X4 0 1 1 0 6
BIT0:Positive/negative logic of X5 0 1 1 1 7
BIT1:Positive/negative logic of X6
BIT2:Positive/negative logic of X7 1 0 0 0 8
BIT3:Positive/negative logic of X8 1 0 0 1 9
BIT0:Positive/negative logic of FWD 1 0 1 0 A
BIT1:Positive/negative logic of REV
BIT2:Positive/negative logic of Y1 1 0 1 1 B
BIT3:Positive/negative logic of Y2
1 1 0 0 C
BIT0:reserved 1 1 0 1 D
BIT1:reserved
BIT2:reserved 1 1 1 0 E
BIT3:reserved
1 1 1 1 F
Fig. 5-41 terminal’s positive and negative logic Displaying of LED means the displayed values of
thousand’s place, hundred’s place, ten’s place and unit’s
Where,
place of the LED.
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place

Note:
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
F7.35 defines the terminal’s positive and negative Factory setting of all the terminals is positive logic.
logic
5.7 Display of Parameters (F8)
Positive logic: Terminal Xi is enabled if it is
connected to the common terminal; F8.00 Language selection Range:0~1【1】
Negative logic: Terminal Xi is disabled if it is
0:Chinese
connected to the common terminal;
1:English
If BIT is 0, that means positive logic, and if it is 1,
F8.00 is only valid for the panel with LCD screen.
that means negative logic.
F8.01 Running display 1 Range:000~3FFH【3FFH】
For example:

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
64 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place

A B C D
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
BIT0:Output freq. Hz(before compensation)
BIT1:Output freq. Hz(after compensation) Displayed terminal information includes status of
BIT2: preset freq. Hz
BIT3: output current A terminal X1~X8, bi-direction open-collector output
BIT0: running speed rpm
terminals Y1 and Y2, and relay output terminal TC. The
BIT1: preset speed rpm status of terminals are indicated by the “On” or “Off’ of
BIT2: running line speed m/s
BIT3: preset line speed m/s LED. If the LED turns on, that means the terminal is
BIT0: output power enabled, and the terminal is disabled if the LED turns off,
BIT1: output torque %
BIT2: reserved as shown in Fig.5-44:
BIT3: reserved
BIT0: reserved
BIT1: reserved
BIT2: reserved
BIT3: reserved

Fig. 5-42 Operating parameters displayed by LED

Where,
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
Fig. 5-44 Terminal status
F8.01 and F8.02 define the parameters that can be
In Fig.5-44, the LEDs display that terminals X1, X2,
displayed by LED in operating status.
X4, X5 and X8 are enabled, terminals X3, X6 and X7 are
If BIT is 0, the parameter will not be displayed;
disabled, terminals Y1 and TC are enabled and terminal
If BIT is 1, the parameter will be displayed. Y2 is disabled. Four LEDs always illuminate so that the
For example, Unit place of LED (Bit0) is to display user can observe the LED status easily.
the “output frequency before compensation”, if Bit0=0,

Note:
the parameter will not be displayed, if Bit0=1, the
parameter will be displayed. When the rotating speed and line speed are

See F7.35 for the relationship between the values of displayed, these values can be revised by pressing ▲
each BIT and the displayed value of LED. and ▼ in real time(no need to transit to frequency
F8.02 Running display 2 Range:000~3FFH【000H】 displaying status).
When F8.01 and F8.02 are all set to 0, the frequency
A B C D before compensation will be displayed.
In operating parameter displaying status, pressing
BIT0: output volt V
BIT1: DC bus volt V

can scroll through the parameters to be displayed
BIT2: VCI V Range:0000~3FFFH
BIT3: CCI V F8.03 Stopping display
【1FFH】
BIT0: closeloop feedback%
BIT1: closeloop reference%
BIT2: external counting value
BIT3: terminal status
BIT0: reserved
BIT1: reserved
BIT2: reserved
BIT3: reserved
BIT0: reserved
BIT1: reserved
BIT2: reserved
BIT3: reserved

Fig. 5-43 Operating parameter 2 displayed by LED

Where,

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 65

A B C D
F8.06 Displaying
BIT0: preset frequency Hz coefficient of close-loop Range:0.1~999.9%【100.0%】
BIT1: external counting value
physics values
BIT2: running rotating speed rpm
BIT3: preset rotating speed rpm F8.06 is used to correct error between actual
BIT0: running line speed m/s physics values (pressure or flow) and reference or
BIT1: preset line speed m/s
BIT2: VCI V
feedback values(voltage or current). It has no influence
BIT3: CCI V to close-loop PI regulation.
BIT0: closeloop reference %
BIT1: closeloop setting %
BIT2: reserved 5.8 Enhanced Function Parameter (F9)
BIT3: reserved
BIT0: terminal status F9.00 Control mode is Range:000~666
BIT1: bus voltage bundled to frequency selector 【000】
BIT2: reserved
BIT3: reserved F9.00 can bundle 3 control modes to 6 reference
frequency selectors, that is, if a control mode is selected,
then a frequency selector(such as panel input, analog
Fig. 5-45 Stopping parameters displayed by LED
VCI input) will be selected automatically.
Where,
A B C D
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place Reference selector in panel control mode
0: no bundling
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place 1: digital setting1(▲ and ▼ )
F8.03 defines the parameters that can be displayed 2: digital setting 2(terminal UP/DN)
3: digital setting 3(serial port)
by LED in stopping process.
4: VCI analog input
If BIT is 0, the parameter will not be displayed; If BIT 5: CCI analog input
is 1, the parameter will be displayed. 6: pulse terminal input

For example, Bit0 decides whether to display the

Reference selector in terminal control mode
“preset frequency”, if Bit0=0, the parameter will not be 0～6: same with above

displayed, if Bit0=1, the parameter will be displayed. Reference selector in serial port control mode
0～6: same with above
See F7.35 for the relationship between the values of
reserved
each BIT and the displayed value of LED.

Note: Fig. 5-46 Control mode is bundled to frequency selector

When the rotating speed and line speed are
Where,
displayed, these values can be revised by pressing ▲
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
and ▼ in real time(no need to change to frequency
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
displaying status).
The reference frequency selector is defined by F0.00,
When the setting of F8.03 is 0, the preset frequency
see section 5.1 for details.
will be displayed.
In stopping parameter displaying status, pressing Different control modes can be bundled to one same


can scroll through the parameters to be displayed. reference frequency selector.
F8.04 Rotating Speed Range:0.1~999.9%【100.0%】 There are following methods to select control
displaying coefficient modes:
F8.04 is used to correct the error of displayed Method 1:Change F0.03 “Control modes selector”;
rotating speed and it has no influence to actual speed.
Method 2: Use PANEL/REMOTE or ENTER/DATA;
F8.05 Line speed Range:0.1~999.9%【1.0%】
Method 3: Use the terminals used for selecting
displaying coefficient
control modes (Functions of terminals X1~X8 should be
F8.05 is used to correct the error of displayed line
set to No. 28 and 29 functions.)
speed and it has no influence to actual speed.
For example:

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
66 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

In order to detect remote and local control, it QF

R
U
requires that: 3-phase V
S
AC PV Series M
W
①Control modes selection: The control modes can supply T PE
be selected by terminal remotely or by PANEL/REMOTE
locally; . VRF .
P24

. VCI PLC .
②If panel control mode is used, press RUN to run 4.7k
. K1
. GND FWD
the drive and press STOP to stop the drive. The preset
REV
. K2
. X1 .
K3
frequency can be adjusted by pressing ▲ and ▼. PE
X2 .
K4
③If terminal control mode is used, turn on FWD to COM .
run forward and turn on REV to run reverse. The preset
Fig. 5-48 Wiring connections for remote and local control
frequency is adjusted via VCI.
④ Terminal control mode is enabled after the drive
Note:
is switched on. Factory setting is 000:Frequency selector will not be
remote Multi-function input local bundled to control mode.
Terminal Xi F9.01 auxiliary reference
Terminal control panel control Range:0~12【0】
mode mode frequency selector
F9.02 auxiliary analog
PANEL/REMOTE Digital setting reference frequency Range:0.00~9.99【1.00】
VCI input mode 1
ENTER/DATA coefficient
F9.03 auxiliary digital Range:0.00~650.0Hz
reference frequency 【0.00Hz】
Power on F9.04 auxiliary digital
reference frequency Range:000~111【000】
Fig. 5-47 Remote and local control control
The following setting should be done to detect The preset frequency of PV Series drive is combined
remote and local control: by main reference frequency and auxiliary reference
Set F0.03 to 1 to select terminal control mode and frequency. F9.01~F9.04 are used to define the auxiliary
remote control is enabled after the drive is switched on; reference frequency selector. Fig. 5-49 shows the how

Set F7.00 to 28, and F7.01 to 29 to select the preset frequency is made up of main reference

multi-function input terminal X1 and X2 to input operating frequency and auxiliary reference frequency.
coefficient
commands; Main ref. freq.
F1
+ F3 adjustment F4
preset freq.
(F9.05, F9.06)
Set F7.08 to 1 to select 2-wire control mode 2. The common operating freq.
F2
£ F̈0.00=0~5£ ©
drive runs forward when FWD is enabled, and runs Preset freq.£ F̈3.23~F3.29£ ©
auxiliary ref. freq.
reverse when REV is enabled; PLC operating freq.£ F̈4.00~F4.14£ ©
close-loop operating freq. no auxiliary freq.£ F̈9.01=0£ ©
Set F9.07 to 020 to enable PANEL/REMOTE; £ F̈5.00~F5.26£ © digital setting of auxiliary freq.£ F̈9.01=1~3£ ©

analog setting of auxiliary ref. freq.(F9.01=4~12)

If F9.00=041, then terminal control mode is bundled
to reference selector of VCI analog input, and the panel Fig. 5-49 Preset frequency
control mode is bundled to reference selector of digital
pre-processing
setting 1. ¡ ø̈ ‹

UPDN initial value and sign setting F9.04

digital of aux. ref.
serial F9.03 and F9.04
port
setting
pre-processing of aux. ref. freq.
VCI F9.01

CCI setting of
analog gain processing
F9.02 F1.00
PULSE

Fig. 5-50 Auxiliary reference frequency selector

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 67

Auxiliary reference frequency is controlled by When using PULSE-0.5×F1.03 to determine

F9.01~F9.04. F9.01 defines the auxiliary reference auxiliary reference frequency, 1/2 of F1.03(Max input
frequency selector. pulse frequency) is the central point. From 0 to 0.5 times
Table 5-12 auxiliary reference frequency selector of Max pulse frequency, the reference frequency
decreases with the increase of pulse frequency, from 0.5
SN Reference selector Features
to 1, the reference frequency increases with the increase
No auxiliary reference
0 Zero of pulse frequency. For example, as shown in Fig. 5-52:
frequency
auxiliary frequency
digital setting 1, set the
1 Reference is set by
reference by ▲ and ▼ 0.5fmax
F9.03, the changed
digital setting 2, set the
2 frequency will be saved
reference by UP/DN
in F9.03 upon power
digital setting 3, set the
3 outage.
reference serial port 0 Pmid F1.03 Pulse

4 VCI analog input

5 CCI analog input
-0.5fmax Pmid¡ ¡ª 1
ª /2 *Max input pulse frequency(F1.03)
6 PULSE terminal input
Determined by actual fmax¡ ¡ª F
ª requency corresponds to Max analog
7 - VCI analog input value(F1.07 or F1.11)
input analog value, see
8 - CCI analog input
F1.00 for frequency Fig. 5-52 Using PULSE-0.5×F1.03 to determine auxiliary
9 - PULSE terminal input
curves reference frequency
10 VCI-5
11 CCI-5 F9.02: Coefficient of analog auxiliary reference
12 PULSE-0.5×F1.03 Only valid when F9.01=4~12. First, use F9.02 to
If digital setting 3 is selected, and the frequency calculate the gain and then calculate the auxiliary
reference is input via the serial port, then the auxiliary reference frequency by the frequency curve defined by
frequency can be changed by setting F9.03 through the F1.00.
host. F9.03: initial value of digital reference frequency
When selecting VCI-5 or CCI-5 to input auxiliary Only valid when F9.01=1~3. F9.03 defines the initial
reference frequency, the 5V analog input should be used values of digital reference frequency when F9.01=1~3.
as a central point, from 0 to 5V, the reference frequency
F9.04: digital auxiliary reference frequency control
drops with the increase of voltage， while from 5 to 10V,
Only valid when F9.01=1~3, as shown in Fig.5-53.
the frequency increases with the increase of voltage. For
A B C D
example, as shown in Fig. 5-51: Save
0：Save ref. Freq. upon power outage
auxiliary frequency 1：Not save ref. Freq. upon power outage

0.5fmax Stopping freq.

0: Hold ref. Freq. at stop
1: Clear ref. Freq. at stop

Sign of auxi. ref. Freq.

0: +, main ref+ auxi. ref. Freq.
1: -, main ref- auxi. ref. Freq.
0 5 10 V
reserved

Fig. 5-53 digital auxiliary reference frequency control

-0.5fmax Where,
fmax¡ ¡ª fªrequency corresponding to Max analog A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
value(F1.07 orF1.11) C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
Fig. 5-51 VCI-5 and CCI-5 are used to input auxiliary
reference frequency

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
68 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

Unit’s place: Setting of parameter-saving function at F9.07 defines the functions of PANEL/REMOTE and
power off STOP/RESET, and the locking up function of keypad.

0: Save the auxiliary reference frequency at power A B C D

off STOP/RESET
Store the auxiliary frequency in F9.03 at power off. 0: active in panel control mode
1: active in all control modes
The sign of auxiliary reference frequency is saved in 2: active in panel control mode,
F9.04. drive displays E015 if used
in other control modes
1: Do not save the auxiliary reference frequency at
PANEL/REMOTE
power off 0:inactive
1:active in stopping status
Ten’s place: Holding of auxiliary reference frequency 2:active in running and stopping
status
0: Hold the auxiliary reference frequency after
stopping Panel lock-up
0:no lock up
Hold the auxiliary reference frequency after the drive 1:lock up
stops. 2: lock all the keys except STOP
3:lock up all the keys except


1:Clear the preset frequency after stopping 4:lock up except RUN and STOP
Clear the auxiliary reference frequency after the
drive stops. reserved

Hundred’s place: Sign of reference frequency Fig. 5-54 Functions of keys and locking up function of
0:Plus keypad
The result of “main reference frequency + auxiliary Where,
reference frequency” is the preset frequency.
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
1:Minus
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
The result of “main reference frequency - auxiliary
reference frequency” is the preset frequency. Unit’s place: Function of STOP/RESET
This bit is used to define the functions of

Note:
STOP/RESET as a stopping key of STOP and the
When the inputting mode(such as input via panel,
operating mode.
terminal or serial port) of auxiliary reference frequency is
0:Enabled only in panel control mode
the same with that of main reference frequency, the
auxiliary reference frequency setting is invalid. 1:Enabled in panel control mode, terminal and serial
F9.05 Frequency adjustment Range:0~2【0】 control modes. The drive stops in stopping mode when
F9.06 Adjustment coefficient Range:0.0%~200.0% this key is pressed.
of preset frequency 【100.0%】 2: Enabled in panel control mode, terminal and serial
F9.05 and F9.06 defines the adjustment of preset control modes.
frequency as shown in Fig. 5-49. In panel control mode, the drive stops in stopping
0:Disabled mode when this key is pressed. In terminal and serial
control modes, the drive alarms, displays fault code of
The preset frequency (F4) without adjusting the main
E015 and coasts to stop when this key is pressed.
auxiliary reference frequency is the setting of F3.
If STOP/RESET is used to reset the fault, then it is
1:Using Max output frequency(F005) to adjust
enabled in all control modes.
Preset frequency(F4)=F3+F0.05×(F9.06-100%)
Ten’s place: Function of PANEL/REMOTE
2:Using the present frequency to adjust
Preset frequency(F4)=F3+F3 × (F9.06-100%) This bit is used to define the functions of
PANEL/REMOTE and the operating range.
=F3×F9.06。
0:PANEL/REMOTE is disabled and cannot be used
Range:000~422
F9.07 Function of keys to select the control mode.
【000】

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 69

1:PANEL/REMOTE is only enabled in stopping F9.09 decides the unit of Acc/Dec time.
mode and cannot be used to select the control mode in 0:Second
operating status. 1:Minute
2:PANEL/REMOTE can be used to select the control This function is active for all the Acc or Dec process
mode both in operating status and stopping status. except the Jogging process.
Procedures to select control modes: Up to 60 hours’ Acc/Dec time can be set, and
Panel control mode(PANEL/REMOTE LED turns on) suitable for the application with a requirement of long
→Terminal control mode(PANEL/REMOTE LED turns off) Acc/Dec time.
→serial port control mode(PANEL/REMOTE LED flashes)

Note
→panel control mode(PANEL/REMOTE LED turns on)
It is recommended to select second as the unit.
Note:
F9.10 droop control Range:0.00~10.00Hz【0.00Hz】
After selecting a control mode by using
When several drives drive one load, F9.10 can make
PANEL/REMOTE, ENTER/DATA must be pressed in 3
the drives share the load equally. An example is shown
seconds to enable the control mode.
in Fig. 5-55, 5 drives drive one conveying belt of 5
Hundred’s place: Lock-up of keypad motors.
This bit is used to define the function of locking up
the panel and the operating range. load
belt
0:Locking up function is disabled and no key on the
panel will be locked up. motor
1: Locking up function is enabled and all keys on the 1 2 3 4 5
drives
panel are locked up.
2:Except STOP/RESET, all other keys are locked up.
After the locking up function is enabled, all the keys on Fig. 5-55 Droop control
panel cannot be used except the STOP/RESET.
When the load of one of the drive is heavier, this
3:Except

, all other keys are locked up. After the drive will reduce its output frequency to shed part of the
locking up function is enabled, all the keys on panel load according to the settings of F9.10. The setting can
cannot be used except the

. be increased from small to big. The relationship between
4: Except RUN and STOP, all other keys are locked the load and the output frequency is shown in Fig. 5-56:
up. After the locking up function is enabled, all the keys torque droop control
on panel cannot be used except the RUN and STOP. no droop control

After correct setting, follow the procedures described rated

in Fig. 4- to enable the locking up function. And follow the torque

procedures described in Fig. 4- to disable the locking up

function.
o speed
F9.08 Fan control mode Range:0. 1【0】 synchronuous speed

0:Auto stopping mode

The fan runs all the time when the drive is operating.
After the drive stops, its internal temperature detecting
program will be activated to stop the fan or let the fan
continue to run according to the IGBT’s temperature. Fig. 5-56 Droop control

1: The fan operates continuously. F9.11 over-modulation

Range:0. 1【1】
enabling
The fan operates continuously after the drive is
switched on. When the AC supply voltage has been low(rated
F9.09 Unit of Acc/Dec time Range:0. 1【0】 voltage lower than -15%) for a long time or the drive has
driven a heavy load for a long time, the drive can improve

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
70 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

its output voltage by improving the utilization rate of DC CCI current

input Imax
bus voltage. F9.11 decides whether to enable the
over-modulation function. Ib
Ic
0: over-modulation function is disabled Ia

1: over-modulation function is enabled Imin

Note: Fmin Fmax primary frequency setting

actual
When over-modulation function is enabled and frequency
active, output current harmonics will increase. setting
F9.12 threshold of
zero-frequency Range:0.00~650.00Hz【0.00Hz】
operation
F9.13 hysteresis of 0
fa fc fb primary frequency setting
zero-frequency Range:0.00~650.00Hz【0.00Hz】
fa£ zº ero frequency threshold
operation fb£ fºa+zero freq. hysteresis
F9.12 and F9.13 are used to set the zero-frequency fc£ F
º req. corresponding to Ic(CCI input)

operation hysteresis. Fig. 5-57 Hysteresis of zero-frequency operation

With CCI current reference as an example, see
Fig. 5-57: F9.14 ~F.9.19 Reserved
Starting process F9.20 Trip-free operating
Range:0. 1【0】
function
After the running command is sent out, the motor will
F9.21 Frequency slewrate at Range:0.00~99.99Hz/s
start and accelerate to the frequency corresponding to
voltage compensation 【10.00Hz/s】
the CCI input current only when CCI input current
reaches or exceeds the preset value of Ib, or the preset Trip-free operating function enables the drive to
frequency reaches fb. perform low-voltage compensation when the voltage
drops or instantaneous under-voltage occurs. The drive
Stopping process:
can continue to operate without tripping by reducing its
The drive will not stop immediately when the CCI
output frequency and feedback energy via motor.
input current is reduced to Ib and it will stop its output
If F9.20 is set to 0, this function is disabled.
only when the CCI input current drops to Ia and the
corresponding frequency is fa. If F9.20 is set to 1, this function is enabled and
low-voltage compensation is activated.
“fa” is the zero-frequency operation threshold that is
defined by F9.12. “fb-fa” is the hysteresis of If the setting of F9.21 (frequency slewrate at voltage
zero-frequency operation that is defined by F9.13. compensation) is too big, the feedback energy of motor is
too large and over-voltage protection may happen; If the
By using this function, we can obtain the dormant
setting of F9.21 is set to small, the feedback energy of
function so as to achieve energy-saving operation.
motor is too small and therefore there is no low-voltage
Besides, the he drive will not start frequently around the
compensation effect. So, please set F9.21 according to
threshold of zero-frequency operation if the hysteresis is
load inertia and the actual load.
set suitably.

Note:
This function is only active for the drive of 22kW or
below.
F9.22 Restart after power
Range:0. 1 【0】
failure
F9.23 Delay time for restart
Range:0.0~10.0s 【0.5s】
after power failure
F9.22 and F9.23 decide whether the drive will start
automatically and the delay time for restart when the

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 71

drive is switched off and switched on again in different

A B C D
control modes.
Baud rate:
If F9.22 is set to 0, the drive will not operate
0：300BPS
automatically when it is switched off and then switched 1：600BPS
2：1200BPS
on again. 3：2400BPS
If F9.22 is set to 1, when the drive is switched off 4：4800BPS
5：9600BPS
and switched on again, it will wait a certain time defined 6：19200BPS
7：38400BPS
by F9.23 and then start automatically if it meets the
starting conditions
Data format
Whether the drive will operate automatically is 0：1-8-1 format, no parity
1：1-8-1 format, even parity
decided by the setting of F9.22, the operating condition 2：1-8-1format, odd parity
of the drive before power off and the control mode when
the drive is switched on. See Table 5-13. Fictitious input terminal
0：disabled
Table 5-13 Restarting conditions 1：enabled
Control modes when the drive is
Wiring mode：
Status switched on 0：Cable（RS232/485）
Setting 3-wire 1：MODEM（RS232）
before Serial 2-wire
of Panel mode
power port mode 1 & 2
F9.22 1& 2 Fig. 5-58 communicating parameters
off
None None None None Yes Where,
Stop 0 0 0 0 0 A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
0
Run 0 0 0 0 0 C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
Stop 0 0 0 0 1 FF.00 is used to set the bits of LED, which is used to
1
Run 1 1 1 0 1
set the parameters of serial communicating port.

Note: Fictitious terminal is actual analog terminal used by
the control PC to send commands. Each bit of the data
Table 5-15 shows the drive’s action under different
represents one terminal and the value of the bit
conditions. “0” means the drive enter ready status and “1”
represents the status of corresponding terminal (see the
means the drive start operation automatically.
communication protocol of PV Series for details). The
When using the panel or serial port or 3-wire modes
1 and 2 to start or stop the drive, the command signal is actual terminal is disabled if the fictitious terminal is
in pulse mode and there is no operating command when enabled. The fictitious terminal is equivalent to the actual
the drive is switched on. terminal.
If there is a stopping command, the drive will stop The setting of thousand’s bit does affect the
first. communication process. If FF.00 is set to MODEM
When the function of restart after power failure is (RS232) mode, the MODEM will be initialized via the
enabled, the drive will start on the fly if it is not switched RS232 port each time when the drive is switched on, so
off totally(which means that, the motor still runs and
that the MODEM can answer the dialing automatically
drive’s LED displays “P.OFF”) and then switched on
after it receives 3 ringing signals. See section 3.3.2 in
again, and it will start in the starting mode defined in
chapter 3 for the wire connections of remote control
F2.00 if it is switched off totally(LED turns off) and
switched on again. circuit that is formed by dialing circuits.
FF.01 Local address Range:0~127【1】
5.9 Communicating Parameters (FF) In serial communication, FF.01 is used to identify the
drive’s address.
FF.00 communication Range:0000~1127H【0005】 Note:”127” is the broadcasting address. When the
configuration
address is set to broadcasting address, the drive can

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
72 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

receive and execute the command sent by control PC, FH.07 Exciting Range:0.0~2000.0%【dependent
but will not answer back. inductance %Xm on drive’s model】
FF.02 Time threshold for See Fig. 5-59 for the meanings of above
judging the Range:0~1000.0s【0.0s】
parameters.
communication status
1 2
If the drive has not detected the communication

j
X
1
l

j
X
2
l
R
signal of the serial port for a certain time, it will judge that
1 m 2
communication failure occurs. The time threshold is

R X
I

I
1 2

1
-S
S
defined by FF.02.

R
0 m

I
If FF.02 is set to 0, the drive will not detect the
communication signal of serial port and this function is
disabled. Fig. 5-59 Motor’s equivalent circuit
FF.03 delay for
Range:0~1000ms【5ms】 In Fig. 5-, R1, X1l, R2, X2l, Xm and I0 represent stator’s
responding to control PC
resistance, stator’s leakage inductance, rotor’s resistance,
The delay for responding to control PC is the waiting rotor’s leakage inductance, exciting inductance and
time during which the drive waits before it responds to a current without load respectively. The setting of FH.05 is
command sent from the control PC. the result of “stator’s leakage inductance + rotor’s
inductance”.
5.10 Motor Parameters (FH) The settings of FH.04 ~FH.07 are all percentage
values and the calculation formula is shown below:
FH.00 MOTOR
POLES Range:2~14【4】 Formula used for calculating stator’s resistance or
NUMBER rotor’s resistance:
Range:0.4~999.9kW 【dependent R
%R =
FH.01 Rated power
on drive’s model】 (
V / 3⋅I ) × 100%
Range:0.1~999.9A 【dependent
FH.02 Rated current R: stator’s resistance or rotor’s resistance that is
on drive’s model】
converted to the rotor’s side;
FH.00, FH.01 and FH.02 are used to set the motor’s
V:rated voltage;
parameters.
I:motor’s rated current
In order to ensure a good performance, please set
Formula used for calculating inducatance(leakage
FH.00~FH.02 according to the values on the motor’s
inductance or exciting inductance):
nameplate.
X
%X =

Note: (
V / 3⋅I ) × 100%
The motor’s power should match the drive.
X:addition of rotor’s leakage inductance and stator’s
Generally the motor’s power is only allowed to be lower
leakage inductance or the exciting inductance;
than that of the drive by 20% or bigger by 10%, %,
V:rated voltage;
otherwise good control performance cannot be ensured
I:motor’s rated current
FH.03 Current without Range:0.1~999.9A【dependent
load I0 on drive’s model】 If motor’s parameters are available, please set
FH.04 ~FH.07 to the values calculated according to the
FH.04 Resistance of Range:0.0~50.00%【dependent
above formula.
stator %R1 on drive’s model】
If the drive performs auto-tuning of motor’s
FH.05 Leakage Range:0.0~50.00%【dependent
parameters, then the settings of FH.03~FH.07 after the
inductance %Xl on drive’s model】
auto-tuning process are upgraded to new values.
FH.06 Resistance of Range:0.0~50.00%【dependent
rotor %R2 on drive’s model】

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 73

After motor power(setting of FH.01) is changed, the 4. Set FH.09 to 1 or 2, press ENTER/DATA, and
drive will set FH.02~FH.07 to corresponding motor’s then press RUN to start auto-tuning;
parameters. 5. When the LED flashes, it means the auto-tuning is
Range:0.00~20.00Hz over.
FH.08 Rated slip frequency
【0.00Hz】

Note:
Motor’s rated slip frequency can be calculated by the
When setting FH.09 to 2, Acc/Dec time can be
motor’s rated speed(nameplate value):
increased if over-current or over-voltage fault occurs in
Rated slip frequency = motor’s rated frequency(e.g.
the auto-tuning process;
basic operating frequency F0.06)×(motor’s synchronous When setting FH.09 to 2, the motor’s load must be
speed-motor’s rated speed) ÷ motor’s synchronous removed first before starting the rotating auto-tuning;
speed The motor must be in standstill status before starting
the auto-tuning, otherwise the auto-tuning can be
Where: motor’s synchronous speed = motor’s rated
executed normally;
frequency ×120÷ number of motor’s poles(FH.00)
In some applications(for example the motor cannot
After setting the slip frequency, the slip break away from the load), it is not convenient to start
compensation will be enabled by F3.07~F3.09. auto-tuning or the user has no high requirement for
FH.09 Motor parameter motor’s control performance, a stationary auto-tuning can
Range:0~2【0】
auto-tuning be applied and it is also OK if the auto-tuning is not
FH09 can be used to measure and write-in the applied. At this time, please input the values on the
motor’s nameplate correctly (FH.00~FH.02).
motor’s parameters automatically.
If the auto-tuning cannot be applied and the correct
0:Auto-tuning is disabled
motor’s parameters are available, the user should input
1: Stationary auto-tuning (Start auto-tuning to a the values on the motor’s nameplate correctly
standstill motor) (FH.00~FH.02), and then input the calculated values
Values on the motor’s nameplate must be input (FH.03~FH.07). Please set the parameters correctly.
correctly before starting auto-tuning. If auto-tuning is not successful, the drive alarms and
displays fault code of E024.
When starting auto-tuning to a standstill motor,the
FH.10 Motor’s stabilization Range:0~255【dependent
stator’s resistance (%R1), rotor’s resistance (%R2) and
factor on drive’s model】
the leakage inductance(%X1) will be measured and the
measured values will be written into FH.04, FH.05 and FH.10 is used to suppress the oscillation caused by
FH.06 automatically. the drive and the motor. If the drive’s output current

2:Rotating auto-tuning changes at constant load, the oscillation can be reduced

o make the motor operate stably by setting FH.10.
When starting a rotating auto-tuning, the motor is in
standstill status, and the stator’s resistance (%R1), For drives of 55kW or below, the setting of FH.10 is
rotor’s resistance (%R2) and the leakage 10 and 20 for the drives above 55kW.
inductance(%X1) will be measured first, and then FH.11~FH.21 Reserved
measured values will be written into FH.04, FH.05, FH.06,
FH.07 and FH.03 automatically.
5.11 Protection Function (FL)
After auto-tuning, FH.09 will be set to 0
automatically. FL.00 Motor overload protection
Auto-tuning procedures: Range:0. 1. 2【1】
mode selection
1. Set the “F0.06 basic operating frequency” and
0:disabled
“F0.07 Max output voltage” correctly according to the
The overload protection is disabled. Be careful to
motor’s feature;
use this function because the drive will not protect the
2. Set the FH.00, FH.01 and FH.02 correctly;
motor when overload occurs;
3. If FH.09 is set to 2, Acc time(F0.10) and Dec
1:Common mode (with low speed compensation)
time(F0.11) should be set correctly and the load should
be removed from the motor and the safety ensured;

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
74 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

Since the air convection effects of common motor In the drive's Dec process, the decreasing rate of
deteriorates at low speed, the motor’s overheat actual motor’s speed may be higher than that of drive’s
protecting threshold should also be adjusted, this is output frequency due to the load inertia. At this time, the
called low speed compensation, which means reducing motor will feed the energy back to the drive, resulting in
the overheat protecting threshold of the motor when its the voltage rise on the drive's DC bus. If no measures
operating frequency is below 30Hz. being taken, tripping will occur due to over voltage.
2:Variable frequency motor(without low speed Function of FL.02: During the Dec process, the drive
compensation) detects the bus voltage and compares it with the over
The air convection effects of variable frequency voltage point at stall defined by FL.03. If the bus voltage
motor is not affected by the motor’s speed, so low speed exceeds the stall overvoltage point, the drive will stop
compensation is not necessary. reducing its output frequency. When the detected bus
FL.01 Motor’s voltage is lower than the point, the Dec process will be
overload protection Range:20.0~110.0%【100.0%】 restored as shown in Fig. 5-61.
coefficient
In order to apply effective overload protection to overvolt
point at
different kinds of motors, the Max output current of the stall
drive should be adjusted as shown in Fig. 5-60.
time 80% 100%
time

motor overload
protective
coefficient
output
1min freq.

time

160% 200% current Fig. 5-61 Over voltage at stall

Fig. 5-60 Motor’s overload protection coefficient

Note:
Use the following coefficient to calculate the The drive will trigger the alarm and display “E015”
coefficient: when of over-voltage at stall occurs for more than 1
Motor overload motor's rated current minute
¡ 1
Á00%
protection coefficient = inverter's rated output current If the stall point is set too low, the user can prolong
the Acc and Dec time properly.
Generally, the Max load current is the motor’s rated
current. FL.04 Overload detection Range:000~111【000】
FL.05 Overload pre-alarm
Range:20~150%【130.0%】

Note: detection threshold
If the motor’s rated current does not match that of FL.06 Overload detection
Range:0.0~60.0s【5.0s】
the drive, motor’s overload protection can be detected by time
setting FL.00~FL.01. PV Series has overload protection and motor
FL.02 Over voltage overload protection functions. See Table 2-1 for drive
Range:0. 1【1】
suppression overload protection, and see introductions to FL.00 and
FL.03 Over voltage FL.01 for motor overload protection. FL.04~FL.06 can
Range:120~150%【140.0%】
suppression point monitor the overload condition before overload protection
0: disabled happens.
1: enabled

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 75

A B C D Output current
Detect threshold
Overload alarm detection
0：detect all the time
1：detect in constant speed status
Detect time Detect time time
Overload protection Action
0:No alarm and continue operation
1:Alarm and stop operation Enabled
time
Overload detection threshold
0: % of motor’s rated current
1:% of drive’s rated current Fig. 5-63 Overload pre-alarm function

Reserved
Note:
1. Overload pre-alarm detection threshold should be
Fig. 5-62 Settings of FL.04 lower than the overload protection threshold;
2. During the overload detection time, if the drive’s
Where,
current is smaller than overload detection threshold, the
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place drive will time again for the overload pre-alarm detection
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place time.
Unit’s place: overload pre-alarm FL.07 Auto current limiting
Range:20.0~200.0%【150%】
threshold
0: overload pre-alarm function is active all the time
FL.08 Frequency slewrate Range:0.00~99.99Hz/s
when the drive is operating
in current limiting 【10.00Hz/s】
1: overload pre-alarm function is active all the time
FL.09 Auto current limiting
when the motor is operating at constant speed Range:0~1【1】
action selection
Ten’s place: Actions selection for overload pre-alarm
Auto current limiting function is used to limit the load
0:The drive does not trigger the alarm and continue current in real time the value defined by FL.07. Therefore
to run when detecting active overload signal the drive will not trip due to surge over-current. This
1: The drive trigger the alarm and stops when function is especially useful for the applications with high
detecting active overload signal load inertia or fluctuating load.
Hundred’s place: Detected threshold selection for FL.07 defines the threshold for auto current limiting
overload and the setting range is a percentage value of drive’s
0:ratio of load current to motor’s rated rated current.
current( (display fault code of E014) FL.08 defines the decreasing rate of output
1:ratio of load current to drive’s rated current(display frequency when the drive is in auto current limiting
fault code of E013) status.
FL.05 defines the current threshold for overload If FL.08 is set too small, overload fault may occur. If
pre-alarm protection. The setting range is a percentage FL.08 is set too big, the drive may be in generating status
value of rated current (refer to FL.04). that may result in overvoltage protection due to
FL.06 defines the time during which the drive must frequency adjustment.
be in overload pre-alarm status before pre-alarming for Auto current limiting function is always active in Acc
overload. or Dec process. Whether the function is active in
If overload pre-alarming status is active, this means constant speed operating process is decided by FL.09.
that the drive’s operating current is higher than the FL.09＝0, Auto current limiting function is disabled in
threshold and the time when the drive is in overload constant speed operating process;
status has exceeded the time defined by FL.06. FL.09＝1, Auto current limiting function is enabled in
constant speed operating process;

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
76 Chapter 5 Parameter Set

In auto current limiting process, the drive’s output

A B C D
frequency may change, therefore it is not recommended
to enable auto current limiting function when the drive’s Indication for under-volt fault
0:No indication
output frequency is constant with little change. 1:Indicate the fault
FL.10 Auto reset times Range:0~10【0】
Indication for auto reset fault
FL.11 Reset interval Range:2.0~20.0s【5.0s】 0:No indication
1:Indicate the fault
Auto reset function can reset the fault in preset times
and interval. When FL.10 is set 0, this means “auto reset”
Fault lock-up
is disabled and the drive should be protected against 0:disable
fault. 1:enable(no fault indication)
2:enable(indicate the fault)

Note:
Phase-failure protection
The IGBT protection(E010) and external equipment 0:input&output phase failure
protect
fault (E015) cannot be reset automatically.
1:No input phase failure protect
During the reset interval, the drive stops operation 2:No output phase failure protect
and restarts on the fly when the reset is finished. 3:No input&output phase failure
protect
Be careful when using auto-reset function, otherwise
human injure or material loss may occur. Fig. 5-65 Protective action 2
FL.12 Protective action 1 Range:000~111【000】
Where,
FL.13 Protective action 2 Range:0000~3211【0000】
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place
Under abnormal conditions, the drive can continue to
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place
operate without the alarm by setting FL.12 and FL.13.
FL.12 defines the protection actions when ! Attention
2 Please use FL.12 and FL.13
communication fault, contactor fault or E PROM fault
carefully, otherwise human injure or material loss may
occurs.
occur.
A B C D
Action for communication fault
0:Alarm and coast to stop FL.14 Type of No. 1 fault Range:0~24【0】
1:No alarm, continue operation
2:No alarm, stop in stopping FL.15 Type of No.2 fault Range:0~24【0】
mode(only in serial port
control mode) FL.16 Type of No.3 fault(most
Range:0~24【0】
3:No alarm, stop in stopping recent fault)
mode(all control modes)
FL.17 DC Bus Voltage at the
Range:0~999V【0V】
Action for contactor fault last fault
0: Alarm and coast to stop
1:No alarm, continue operation FL.18 Output current at the last
Range:0~999.9A【0.0A】
fault
Action for EEPROM fault
0: Alarm and coast to stop FL.19 Frequency at the last Range:0.00~650.00Hz
1:No alarm, continue operation fault 【0.00Hz】
reserved PV Series has 20 kinds of protective alarms and it
can memorize the types of 3 latest faults (FL.14~FL.16),
Fig. 5-64 Protective action 1
and the voltage, current and frequency (FL.17~FL.19) of
Where, most recent fault.
A: thousand’s place B: Hundred’s place See chapter 6 for the detailed introductions to the
C: Ten’s place D: Unit’s place alarm
FL.13 defines the protection actions when the drive
is in under-voltage status, auto reset interval and fault
locking up status.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 5 Parameter Set 77

0: All parameters are allowed to be revised;

5.12 Drive’s Parameters (Fn) 1: No revision to parameters except the direct setting
frequency(F0.02) and FP.01;
Fn.00 Preset operating Display Range:0~65.535k hours
2: No revision to parameters except FP.01.
time 【0】
Fn.01 Total operating Display Range:0~65.535k hours
Note:
time 【0】 The factory setting of FP.01 is 1. If the user needs to
Fn.02 Temperature of revise parameters, FP.01 must be set to 0; and then set
Display Range:0~100℃【0】
heatsink 1 to 1 or 2 after changing the parameters to protect these
Fn.03 Temperature of settings.
Display Range:0~100℃【0】
heatsink 2 FP.02 Parameter initialization Range:0~2【0】
When the total operating time reaches the preset 0: no operation
operating time(Fn.00), the drive can output an indication 1: Clear memory
signal. See introductions to F7.10~F7.12 for details.
When FP.02 is set to 1, the fault records of
Fn.01 defines the total operating time from the time FL.14~FL.19 will be cleared.
when the drive is put to use to the present time. 2: Restore to the factory settings
Temperature of heatsink 1 is the temperature of If FP.02 is set 2, the parameters before FL.11
IGBT modules. Different IGBT modules have different (except FH.00) are restored to factory settings.
over-temperature threshold. FP.02 will change to 0 automatically after clearing
Temperature of heatsink 2 is the temperature of the memory or restoring to factory settings.
rectifier module. The drive of 55kW or below does not FP.03 parameter copy Range:0~3【0】
detect this temperature.
FP.03 is only valid for LCD panel.
Temperature display range:0~100℃; accuracy: 5%
0: No action
1:parameters uploading
5.13 Protecting of Parameters (FP) 2: parameters downloading
3: parameters downloading (except the parameters
FP.00 User’s password Range:0000~9999【0000】 related to the type of the drive)

Note:
User’s password can prevent unauthorized persons 1. For LCD keypad, the user must upload
from checking and modifying the functional parameters. parameters to the panel’s memory first, otherwise the
memory is clean without data. The parameters will then
Set FP.00 to 0000 if the user’s password is not be stored in the memory;
needed. 2. Before downloading the parameters to the drive,
If the user’s password is necessary, input a 4-digit the drive will check the version and integrity of the
parameters stored in panel. The parameters cannot be
number, press ENTER/DATA to confirm, and then wait downloaded if the memory is clean, or the parameters
for 5 minutes without pressing any key, the password will are not complete, or the version of parameters is not
same with the version of the drive.
become effective.
3. After the parameters are downloaded, the
Changing the password: parameters in the panel will not be damaged and can be
Press MENU/ESC, input the primary password, copied to several drives.
select FP.00(at this time FP.00＝0000), input new FP.04 Reserved
password and press ENTER/DATA to confirm. The
password will become effective after waiting for 5
minutes without pressing any key.

Note:
Please memorize the password.
FP.01 Parameter write-in
Range:0~2【1】
protection
FP.01 is used to protect the parameter settings:

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 78

Chapter 6 Troubleshooting
All the possible faults of PV Series have been given in
Table 6-1. Fault code range is E001~E020. The user can check the faults according to the following table himself
and record detailed fault phenomena before seeking service. Please contact the sales distributor when seeking service.
Table 6-1 Fault information and diagnosis
Fault Fault
Possible reasons of trip Actions to take
code descriptions
Too short Acc time Prolong the Acc time
Check and adjust V/F curve, adjust
torque boost or set the motor
V/F curve is not suitable.
parameters correctly to ensure the
Over-current in
E001 normal auto torque boost works well.
Acc process
The rotating motor re-starts after the drive Start when the motor stops, or
stops instantly. Set F2.00 to “start on fly” function
Low AC supply voltage Check the drive’s input AC supply
Drive power is too small Select a higher power drive
Too short Dec time Prolong the Dec time
Over-current in Negative-torque load or the load inertial is too
E002 Connect suitable braking device
Dec process high
Too low drive’s power Select the drive with bigger power
Sudden change of load Reduce the change of the load
Over-current in Too short Acc/Dec time Prolong Acc/Dec time
E003 constant speed Abnormal load Check the load
operation Low AC supply voltage Check the AC supply voltage
Too low drive’s power Select the drive with bigger power
Abnormal AC supply voltage Check the AC supply voltage
Over voltage in Too short Acc/Dec time Prolong the Acc time
E004
Acc process Start when the motor stops, or
The drive is re-started with a rotating motor
Set F2.00 to “start on fly” function
Too short Dec time(with reference to generated
Prolong the Dec time
Over voltage in energy)
E005
Dec process Negative-torque load or the load inertial is too
Use suitable dynamic braking device
high
Over voltage in Abnormal AC supply voltage Check the AC supply voltage
constant-speed Too short Acc/Dec time Prolong the Acc/Dec time
E006
operating Abnormal change of input voltage Install input reactor
process Too high load inertia Use suitable dynamic braking device
Over voltage of
Check the AC supply voltage or seek
E007 drive’s control Abnormal AC supply voltage
service
power supply
Input phase Check the wiring and installation
E008 Input phase failure among Phase R, S and T
failure Check the AC supply voltage
Output phase Check the drive’s output wiring
E009 Output phase failure among Phase U, V and W
failure Check the cable and the motor

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 79

Fault Fault
Possible reasons of trip Actions to take
code descriptions
Instantaneous over-current of drive Refer to the fault handling methods for
over-current
Short-circuit among 3-phase output or
Check and re-wire
line-to-ground short circuit
Ventilation channel is obstructed or fan does Clear the ventilation channel or
not work replace the fan
IGBT protection Ambient over-temperature Lower the ambient temperature
E010
Active Wires or connectors of control board are loose Check and re-wire
Current waveform distorted due to output
Check the wiring
phase failure
Auxiliary power supply is damaged or IGBT
Seek service
driving voltage is too low
Short-circuit of IGBT bridge Seek service
Control board is abnormal Seek service
Ambient over-temperature Lower the ambient temperature
IGBT module’s Obstruction of ventilation channel Clear the ventilation channel
E011
heatsink overheat Fan does not work Replace the fan
IGBT module is abnormal Seek service
Ambient over-temperature Lower the ambient temperature
Rectifier’s
E012 Obstruction of ventilation channel Clear the ventilation channel
heatsink overheat
Fan does not work Replace the fan
Too short Acc/Dec time Prolong the Acc/Dec time
Improper V/F curve Adjust V/F curve or torque boost value
Start when the motor stops, or
E013 Drive overload The drive is re-started with a rotating motor
Set F2.00 to “start on fly” function
Low AC supply voltage Check the AC supply voltage
Too heavy load Select the drive with bigger power
Set V/F curve and torque boost value
Improper V/F curve
correctly
E014 Motor over-load
Low AC supply voltage Check the AC supply voltage
Load changes fast Check the load

Press STOP when the drive is in stall status Set the operating parameters correctly
Emergency stop
E015 or external The drive will report E015 fault if it is in stall
Set the operating parameters correctly
equipment fails status for 1 minute
Terminal used for stopping the drive in an Disconnect the terminal if the external
emergency is closed fault is cleared
2
E PROM R/W Press STOP/RESET to reset
E016 R/W fault of control parameters Seek service
fault
E017 RS232/RS485 Wrong baud rate setting Set the baud rate correctly
communication Press STOP/RESET to reset
failure Serial port communication error
Seek service
Alarming parameters have not been set Change the settings of FF.02, FF.03
correctly. and FL.12

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 80

Fault Fault
Possible reasons of trip Actions to take
code descriptions
Check whether the host PC is working
Host PC does not work or not;
Check the wiring
Low AC supply voltage Check the AC supply voltage
Replace the contactor in main circuit
Contactor damaged
Contactor not and seek service
E018
closed Replace the soft start resistor and
Soft start resistor is damaged
seek service
Control circuit is damaged Seek service
Wires or connectors of control board are loose Check and re-wire
Current detection
Auxiliary power supply is damaged Seek service
E019 circuit
Hall sensor is damaged Seek service
is faulty
Amplifying circuit is abnormal Seek service
Press STOP/RESET to reset or install
Severe disturbance
System power filter at the input side of the drive.
E020
disturbance Press STOP/RESET to reset
R/W fault of DSP in main control board
Seek service
E021 Reserved Reserved Reserved
E022 Reserved Reserved Reserved
Update the keypad’s parameters and
Keypad’s parameters are not complete or the version again. First set FP.03 to 1 to
Parameter copy version of the parameters are not the same upload the parameters and then set
E023
error with that of main control board FP.03 to 2 or 3 to download the
parameters.
2
Keypad’s E PROM is damaged Seek service
Incorrect settings of parameters on the Set the parameters correctly according
E024 Auto-tuning fails nameplate to the nameplate values
Overtime of auto-tuning Check the motor’s wiring

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 81

Table 6-2 Abnormal phenomena and handling methods

Phenomena Conditions Possible reasons of fault Actions to take
In stopping status, first press ENTER/DATA
Panel is locked up and hold on, then pres ▼ 3 times
No response Part of the keys or
continuously, then the panel is unlocked.
of operation all the keys are
Panel cables are not well Re-power the drive after it shuts down
panel disabled
connected completely
Panel’s keys are damaged Replay operation panel or seek service
Operating status Parameter’s modification Settings of parameters are changed in
cannot be changed property is× stopping status
Settings of part of Set FP.01 to 1 or 2 Set FP.01 to 0
parameters cannot Parameter’s modification Actual parameters cannot be changed by
Settings of
be changed. property is * user.
parameters
cannot be Parameter are not
Input correct user’s password
changed displayed when
pressing
User’s password is required
MENU/ESC.
Seek service
Instead, “0.0.0.0.” is
displayed
Alarm will occur due to the Find out the reason for the fault and reset the
fault drive
Function of stopping at fixed Clear the information of actual length or set
length is enabled F9.14(setting length) to 0
The drive stops and
Communication between host
its “RUN” LED is off, Check the communication circuits and the
or remote control panel and
while there is no settings of FF.02, FF.03 and FL.12
the drive fails
“STOP” command.
AC supply is interrupted Check the AC supply condition
Control mode is changed Check the setting of relevant parameters
Logic of control terminal
Check the settings of F7.35
changes
auto-reset upon a fault Check the setting of auto-reset
Stopping command is input
The drive Check the setting of this external terminal
from external terminal
stops during
Stops at zero-frequency Check the settings of F9.12 and F9.13
operating
Preset frequency is 0 Check the frequency setting
process.
skip frequency is set
Motor stops when Check the setting of skip frequency
incorrectly
there is no stopping
Positive feature: close loop
command, while the
feedback value >reference Check the close-loop reference and
drive’s “RUN” LED
Negative feature: close loop feedback
illuminates and
feedback value <reference
operates at zero
frequency F9.05 is set to 0 Check the settings of F9.05 and F9.06

Low-voltage compensation is
applied when the drive restarts
Check the settings of restart after power
after power failure, besides,
failure and the AC supply voltage
the AC supply voltage is too
low

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 82

Phenomena Conditions Possible reasons of fault Actions to take

Terminal used for coasting to
Check the terminal used for coasting to stop
stop is enabled

The terminal used to prohibit

the running of the drive is Check the terminal
enabled.

Terminal used for stopping the Check the terminal used for stopping the
drive is enabled drive

The drive doesnot Check the function of stopping at fixed length

The drive stops at fixed length
The drive work and its “RUN” and the actual length
does not LED is off when the In 3-wire control mode, the
work “RUN” key is terminal used to control the Set and close the terminal
pressed. 3-wire operation is not closed.

Alarm will occur due to the

Clear the fault
fault

Disable the function of this terminal or use

Fictitious terminal of host is not
the host to set properly or change the
set correctly
settings of F7.35
Positive and negative logic of
input terminal are not set Check the settings of F7.35
correctly

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 7 Maintenance 83

Chapter 7 Maintenance
Many factors such as ambient temperature, humidity, Inspected Judging
Checking instructions
dust, vibration, internal component aging, wear and tear object criterion
Checking Checking
will give rise to the occurrence of potential faults. Cycle
items methods
Therefore, it is necessary to conduct routine maintenance (1)
to the drives. (1) Stable
vibration Any (1) Touch vibration

Notes: Drive
and time the case and
As safety precautions, before carrying out check and heating proper
maintenance of the drive, please ensure that : temperature
The drive has been switched off; (2) no
The charging LED lamp in the drive is off. (2) noise (2) Listen abnormal
Use a volt-meter to test the voltage between sound
terminals (+) and (-) and the voltage should be below (1) Touch (1) No
36V. (1) heating
by hand overheat
Any (2) low
Motor
7.1 Daily Maintenance time and
(2) noise (2) Listen
regular
The drive must be operated in the environment noise
specified in the Section 2.1. Besides, some unexpected (1) within
(1) output (1) current
accidents may occur during operation. The user should rated
current meter
perform the routine maintenance to ensure a good range
operation environment according to the table below. A (2)
good way to prolong the lifetime of the drive is to record (2) output (2) within
the routine operation data, find out and troubleshoot voltage volt-meter rated
Operating
faults in the early stage. Any range
status
time (3)
Table 7-1 Daily checking items parameters
temper
Judging
Checking instructions (3) ature
Inspected criterion (3)
object Checking Checking Internal rise is
Cycle thermometer
items methods temperature smaller
(1) –10℃ than 35
(1) (1) ℃
~+40℃,
temperature thermometer
derating
and and
humidity hygrometer
at 40℃ 7.2 Periodic Maintenance
Operating Any ~50℃
(2) dust (2) No Customer should check the drive every 3 months or
environment time (2) visual
and water water 6 months according to the actual environment.
inspection
dripping dripping

Notes:
(3) no
(3) visual 1. Only trained personnel can dismantle the drives
(3)gas strange
inspection for repairing or device replacement;
smell
2. Don't leave metal parts like screws or pads in the
drive, otherwise the equipment may be damaged.
General Inspection:
1. Whether screws of control terminals are loose. If
so, tighten them with a screwdriver;

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
84 Chapter 7 Maintenance

2. Whether the main circuit terminals are properly PV Series

connected; whether the mains cables are over heated;
P1 (+) (-)
3. Whether the power cables and control cables are R U
S V M
damaged, check especially for any wear on the cable W
T PE
tube;
4. Whether the insulating tapes around the cable . VRF FWD .
lugs are stripped; . VCI
5. Clean the dust on PCBs and air ducts with a . GND COM .
vacuum cleaner; TA
X7 .
. P24 .
6. For drives that have been stored for a long time, it . TB X8 .
TC
must be powered on every 2 years. When supplying AC
. X6 .
power to the drive, use a voltage regulator to raise the
Fig. 7-2 Insulation test of motor
input voltage to rated input voltage gradually. The drive
should be powered for 5 hours without the necessity of

Notes:
driving a motor load.
Dielectric test of the drive has already been done in
7. Before performing insulation tests, all main circuit
the factory. It is not necessary for the user to do dielectric
input/output terminals should be short-circuited with test again in order to avoid potential damage of its
conductors. Then proceed insulation test to the ground. internal components.
Insulation test of single main circuit terminal to ground is
forbidden, otherwise the drive might be damaged. Please 7.3 Replacing Wearing Parts
use a 500V Mega-Ohm-Meter.
PV Series The components that are easily damaged are:
cooling fan and electrolytic capacitors of filters. Their
P1 (+) (-)
U
lifetime depends largely on their application environment
R
S V and preservation. Normally, lifetime is:
W
T
PE . Components
Fan
Life
3~40,000 hours
Electrolytic
. VRF FWD . capacitor
4~50,000 hours
. VCI The user can decide the time when the components
. GND COM . should be replaced according to their service time.
X .
7
TA
. P24 . 3. Cooling fan
. TB X .
8 Possible cause of damages: wear of the bearing,
TC
. X .
6
aging of the fan vanes.
Criteria:
Fig. 7-1 Insulation test of drive
After the drive is switched off, check if abnormal
8. Before insulation test of the motor is performed, conditions such as crack exists on fan vanes and other
connections between the motor and the drive must be parts. When the drive is switched on, check if drive
dismantled. After dismantling, perform the insulation test running is normal, and check if there is any abnormal
of the motor separately to avoid damage of the drive. vibration.
2. Electrolytic capacitors
Possible cause of damages: high ambient
temperature, aging of electrolyte and large pulse current
induced by rapid changing loads.
Criteria: Check if frequent over-current or
over-voltage failures occur during drive start-up with load.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Chapter 7 Maintenance 85

Check if there is any leakage of liquids. Check if the 2. ENP will take the responsibility of 18 months
safety valve protrudes. Measure static capacitance and defects liability period for any faults or damages under
insulation resistance. the normal operation conditions. After 18 months,
maintenance will be charged;
7.4 Storage 3. Even within 18 months, maintenance would be
charged under the following conditions:
The following points must be followed for the
4.Damages incurred to the drive due to
temporary and long-term storage of drive:
mis-operations which are not in compliance with “User
1. Store in locations free of high temperature, Manual”;
humidity, dust, metal powder, and with good ventilation.
② Damages incurred to the drive due to fire, flood,
2. Long-term storage will cause the deterioration of
abnormal voltage and so on;
electrolytic capacitors. Therefore, the drive must be
③ Damages incurred to the drive due to the
switched on for a test within 2 years at least for 5 hours.
improper use of drive functions;
The input voltage must be boosted gradually by the
voltage regulator to the rated value. 5. Service fee will be charged according to the actual
costs. If there are any maintenance contracts, priority will
7.5 Warranty be given to the contract.

ENP will offer warranty service in the case of the

following situations:
1.The warranty clause is only confined to the drive;

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
Appendix 1 Parameters 86

Appendix 1 Parameters
PV Series drive’s parameters are organized in parameter settings and the recorded values, all other
groups. Each group has several parameters that are values can be refreshed;
identified by “Group No.+ Function Code Parameter F The drive provides passwords to protect the
X.YZ denotes that the parameter belongs to group “X” parameters against unauthorized modifications. After
and its function code is “YZ”. For example, “F5.08” the user’s password is set up (sets FP.00 not to be
belongs to group 5 and its function code is 8. zero), the drive will require the user to input the
For the convenience of setting, parameter group password before the user press the MENU/ESC to edit
number corresponds to the first level menu, parameter the parameter settings, otherwise user cannot set the
sub-group corresponds to the second level menu and parameters. For the parameters defaulted by factory,
parameter value corresponds to the third level menu. the user can only set the parameters after inputting
The parameter descriptions are showed in the factory password(The user should not change the
tables of following pages: settings of the parameters defaulted by factory because
the drive may operate abnormally or be damaged if the
“Parameter” in first column shows should be filled
parameters are not set correctly).
in parameter group number; The “ Description” in
second column shows the description of parameter After setting the password, please don’t press the
group number; The “LCD display” in third column shows keys within 5 minutes so as to enable the password. If
the descriptions displayed on LCD display; The “setting the password is input correctly and the keys have not
range” in fourth column shows the valid ranges of been pressed for longer than 5 minutes, the drive will
parameter settings; The “minimum unit” in fifth column be locked by the password again. The user’s password
shows the minimum unit of parameter‘s setting; The can be changed any time if the password protection is
“factory setting” in sixth column shows the primary not locked up. The user’s password that is input last
factory settings; The “modification” in seventh column time is the valid password.
the possibility of modification(that is, whether it is The user’s password can be disabled by setting
allowed to be modified and conditions for modification): FP.00 to 0. If FP.00 is not set to 0, then the parameters
“O” denotes the parameters can be revised when will be protected by the password.
the drive is in operating or stopping status; The above rules should be observed when changing
the password.
“×” denotes the parameters cannot be revised
when is drive is operating;
! Attention
“*” denotes the parameters are actually detected
parameter values and cannot be revised; Except the frequency, all parameters are set to be
“-” denotes the parameters are defaulted by factory unchangeable ex-factory. To change the
and cannot be modified ; parameters, users should first set FP.01 (parameter
write-in protection) from 1 to 0.
(“auto-checking” function for every paramater
setting is defaulted to avoid wrong modification made
by the user.)
Parameter settings are expressed in decimal(DEC)
and hexadecimal(HEX). If the parameter is expressed
in hexadecimal, the bits are independent on each
other. The value of part of the bits can be 0~F.
In the tables, “LCD display” function only
available for LCD keypad
“Factory settings” means the parameter settings
preset by the manufacturer; Except the actual detected

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 87

Appendix Table 1: Parameters

Group F0: BASIC FUNCTIONS
Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
0:digital input 1:set the reference via ▲
and ▼ keys on panel
1:digital input 2:set the reference via
Set terminal UP/DN
SET FREQ.
F0.00 frequency 2:digital input 3:set the reference via 1 0 ○
MODE
mode serial port
3:set the reference via VCI
4:set the reference via CCI
5:set the reference via PULSE terminal
Unit’s place of LED:
0:frequency value can be saved at
power off
1:frequency value can not be saved
Digital DIGITAL
at power off
F0.01 frequency FREQ. 1 00 ○
Ten’s place of LED:
control CTRL
0:stopping frequency holding
1:stopping frequency recovery
F0.02
Note :Only for F0.00=0,1,2
Set run
SET RUN F0.13~F0.12
F0.02 frequency in 0.01Hz 50.00Hz ○
FREQ. (Only for F0.00=0. 1. 2)
digital mode
0:Input via panel:(LED turns on);
Set run SET RUN
F0.03 1:Input via terminal:(LED off); 1 0 ○
commands COMMAND
2:Inpuy via serial port:(LED flashes)
Set run SET RUN 0:Run forward
F0.04 1 0 ○
direction DIRECTION 1:Run reverse
Maximum MAX
Max{50.00,upper limit of frequency
F0.05 output OUTPUT 0.01Hz 50.00Hz ×
F0.12}~650.0Hz
frequency FREQ
RATED
Rated motor
F0.06 MOTOR 1.00~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 50.00Hz ×
frequency
FREQ
MAX
Max output Drive’s rated
F0.07 OUTPUT 1~480V 1V ×
voltage value
VOLTS
F0.08 Reserved Reserved Reserved 1 1 *
Torque TORQUE 0.0:(auto)
F0.09 0.1% 0.0% ○
boost BOOST 0.1%~30.0%
Acceleration ACCEL. 5.5kW~30kW:
F0.10 0.1~3600s
time 1 TIME SEC. 6.0s
Note:default unit is second; Unit of 0.1 ○
Deceleration DECEL. others:
F0.11 Acc/Dec time is defined by F9.09
time 1 TIME SEC. 20.0s

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
88 Appendix 1 Parameters

Group F0: BASIC FUNCTIONS

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Upper UPPER
Lower limit of frequency F0.13~Maximum
F0.12 frequency FREQ.LIMIT 0.01Hz 50.00Hz ○
frequency F0.05
limit
Lower LOWER
F0.13 frequency FREQ.LIMIT 0.00~upper limit of frequency F0.12 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
limit
V/F CURVE 0: linear curve (decided by F0.15~F0.20)
MODE
1: torque-stepdown characteristic curve 1
V/F curve (2.0 order)
F0.14 1 0 ×
setting 2: torque-stepdown characteristic curve 2
(1.7 order)
3: torque-stepdown characteristic curve 3
(1.2 order)
V/F
F0.15 frequency V/F FREQ3 F0.17~F0.06 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ×
value F3
V/F voltage
F0.16 V/F VOLT3 F0.18~100.0% 0.1% 0.0% ×
value V3
V/F
F0.17 frequency V/F FREQ2 F0.19~F0.15 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ×
value F2
V/F voltage
F0.18 V/F VOLT2 F0.20~F0.16 0.1% 0.0% ×
value V2
V/F
F0.19 frequency V/F FREQ1 0.00~F0.17 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ×
value F1
V/F voltage
F0.20 V/F VOLT1 0~F0.18 0.1% 0.0% ×
value V1
Set boot BOOST 0.0~50.0% ( ratio of cut-off frequency to
F0.21 0.1% 10.0% ○
range RANGE setting of F0.06 )

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 89

Group F1: FREQUENCE REFERENCE

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
F1.00 Set SET FREQ. Unit’s place of LED:VCI frequency
frequency REF CURVE curve selection
reference 0:Curve 1
curve 1:Curve 2
Ten’s place of LED:CCI frequency
curve selection
1 000 ○
0:Curve 1
1:Curve 2
Hundred’s place of LED: Pulse
frequency curve selection
0:Curve 1
1:Curve 2
Set
SET. REF
F1.01 reference 0.00~9.99 0.01 1.00 ○
GAIN
gain
Set
Reference FILTER TIME 0.01
F1.02 0.01~50.00s 0.50s ○
time constant CONST s
of filter
Maximum MAX INPUT
F1.03 input pulse PULSE 0.1~50.0k 0.1k 10.0k ○
frequency FREQ.
Minimum 0.0%~F1.06
F1.04 reference 1 MIN REF1 (Ratio between Min reference 1 and 0.1% 0.0% ○
base value of 10V/20mA/F1.03)
Minimum MIN REF.
F1.05 reference FREQ.1 0.00~F0.05 1 0.00Hz ○
frequency 1
Maximum MAX REF.1 F1.04~100.0%
F1.06 reference 1 (Ratio between Max reference 1 and 0.1% 100.0% ○
base value of 10V/20mA/F1.03)
Maximum MAX REF.
F1.07 reference FREQ.1 0.00~F0.05 1 50.00Hz ○
frequency 1
Minimum 0.0%~F1.10
F1.08 reference MIN REF2 (Ratio between Min reference 2 and 0.1% 0.0% ○
frequency 2 base value of 10V/20mA/F1.03)
Minimum MIN REF.
F1.09 reference FREQ. 0.00~F0.05 1 0.00Hz ○
frequency 1 2
Maximum MAX REF2 F1.08~100.0%
F1.10 reference 2 (Ratio between Max reference and 0.1% 100.0% ○
base value of 10V/20mA/F1.03)
Maximum MAX REF.
F1.11 reference FREQ.2 0.00~F0.05 1 50.00Hz ○
frequency 2

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 90 Appendix 1 Parameters

Note: In order to be simple, all the analog value is expressed by voltage value. The formula that converts the

current(mA) into voltage(V) is: Voltage(V) =Current (mA)/2.

Group F2: START & STOP MODE

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
0:start at start frequency
1:brake first, then start at
start frequency
2:Start on the
fly(including direction
judgment), start at start
frequency when speed is
START
F2.00 Start mode zero 1 0 ×
MODE
Note: Starting process
includes switching on the
drive for the first time,
recover of AC supply
after power failure, reset
upon external fault and
coast-to-stop
F2.01 Start frequency START FREQ 0.20~60.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.50Hz ○
Start frequency holding
F2.02 HOLD TIME 0.0~10.0s 0.1s 0.0s ○
time
Dependent on drive’s
model
Drive with power of 75kW
BRAKING or above:
DC injection braking
F2.03 CURRENT 0.0~80.0% drive’s rated 0.1% 0.0% ○
current at start
AT START current
Other models:
0.0~100.0% drive’s rated
current
0.0(disabled), dependent
on drive’s model
BRAKING
DC injection braking time 55kW drives or below:
F2.04 TIME AT 0.1s 0.0s ○
at start 0.1~60.0s
START
Other models:
0.1~30.0s
0:Linear
Accelerating/decelerating
Set
ACCEL/DEC mode
F2.05 acceleration/deceleration 1 0 ×
EL MODE 1:S curve
mode
2:Auto
Accelerating/decelerating
SET
10.0%~50.0%(Acc/Dec
S-CURVE
F2.06 Start section of S curve time) 0.1% 20.0% ○
START
F2.06+F2.07≤90%
SECTION

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 91

Group F2: START & STOP MODE

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
SET
10.0%~80.0%(Acc/Dec
S-CURVE
F2.07 Rising time of S curve time) 0.1% 60.0% ○
RISING
F2.06+F2.07≤90%
SECTION
0: Dec to stop
F2.08 Stopping Mode STOP MODE 1 0 ×
1: Coast to stop
INITIAL
Initial DC braking
F2.09 BRAKING 0.00~60.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
frequency
FREQ.
BRAKING
F2.10 DC braking waiting time 0.00~10.00s 0.01s 0.00s ○
WAIT TIME
dependent on drive’s
model
Drive with power of
BRAKING 75KW or above:
DC braking current at
F2.11 CURRENT 0.0~80.0% drive’s rated 0.1% 0.0% ○
stop
AT STOP current
Other models:
0.0~100.0% drive’s rated
current
0.0(disabled),dependent
on drive’s model
BRAKING
55kW drive or below:
F2.12 DC braking time at stop TIME AT 0.1s 0.0s ○
0.1~60.0s
STOP
Other models:
0.1~30.0s
SELECT 0: Braking unit is not
F2.13 Select braking unit BRAKING used 1 0 ×
UNIT 1: Braking unit is used
0.0~100.0%
BRAKING Note: valid for the built-in
Running time ratio of UNIT braking kit of 5.5/7.5kW
F2.14 0.1% 2.0% ×
braking unit to drive EFFICIENCY drive and dynamic brake
should be applied in Dec
process

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
92 Appendix 1 Parameters

Group F3: Auxiliary Running Parameters

Paramete Factory Modificatio
Name LCD Display Setting range Unit
r setting n
Run reverse RUN REVERSE 0:Run reverse enabled
F3.00 1 0 ×
disabled DISABLE 1:Run reverse disabled
Run
FORWARD/REVERS
F3.01 reverse/forwar 0~3600s 0.1s 0.0s ○
E DELAY TIME
d delay time
F3.02 Reserved RESERVED - - 0 *
F3.03 Reserved RESERVED - - 0 *
F3.04 Reserved RESERVED - - 0 *
Auto energy
ENERGY SAVING 0:disabled
F3.05 saving 1 0 ×
OPERATION 1:enabled
operation
Automatic 0:disabled
voltage 1:enabled
F3.06 AVR FUNCTION 1 2 ×
regulation 2:disabled in
function decelerating proce
Gain of Slip
F3.07 SLIP COMP. GAIN 0.0%~300.0% 0.1% 100.0% ○
compensation
Slip
F3.08 compensation SLIP COMP. LIMIT 0.0%~250.0% 0.1% 200.0% ○
limit
Compensation COMPENSATION
F3.09 0.1~25.0s 0.1s 2.0s ×
time TIME CONST.
7.5kW ～55kW: 15k～3k

SET carrier 75kW ～110kW: 10k～ 8.0kHz

CARRIER WAVE
F3.10 wave 1k 0.1kHz 3.0kHz ○
FREQ.
frequency 2.0kHz
132kW ～280kW: 6k～
0.7k
Carrier wave
CARRIER WAVE 0:disabled
F3.11 frequency 1 1 ○
FREQ. AUTOTUNE 1:Enabled
auto-tuning
Motor tone
F3.12 MOTOR TUNING 0~10 1 0 ○
tuning
0.01H
F3.13 Jog frequency JOG FREQ 0.10~50.00Hz 5.00Hz ○
z
Jog interval
F3.14 JOG INTERVAL 0.0~100.0s 0.1s 0.0s ○
time
Acceleration
5.5kW~
F3.15 time of Jog JOG ACCEL TIME
30kW:6.0s
operation
0.1~60.0s 0.1 37kW and ○
Deceleration above:20.0
F3.16 time of Jog JOG DECEL TIME s
operation

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 93

Group F3: Auxiliary Running Parameters

Paramete Factory Modificatio
Name LCD Display Setting range Unit
r setting n
Acceleration
F3.17 ACCEL TIME2
time 2
F3.18 Deceleration DECEL TIME2
time 2
0.1~3600 5.5kW~
F3.19 Acceleration ACCEL TIME3
Note: Default unit is 30kW:6.0s
time 3
second; unit of 0.1 37kW and ○
F3.20 Deceleration DECEL TIME3 Accel/Decel time is above:20.0
time 3 decided by F9.09 s
F3.21 Acceleration ACCEL TIME4
time 4
F3.22 Deceleration DECEL TIME4
time 4
Preset
F3.23 PRESET FREQ 1 5.00Hz
frequency 1
Preset
F3.24 PRESET FREQ 2 10.00Hz
frequency 2
Preset
F3.25 PRESET FREQ 3 20.00Hz
frequency 3
F0.13(Lower limit of
Preset 0.01H
F3.26 PRESET FREQ 4 frequency)~F0.12(uppe 30.00Hz ○
frequency 4 z
r limit of frequency)
Preset
F3.27 PRESET FREQ 5 40.00Hz
frequency 5
Preset
F3.28 PRESET FREQ 6 45.00Hz
frequency 6
Preset
F3.29 PRESET FREQ 7 50.00Hz
frequency 7
skip frequency 0.01H
F3.30 SKIP FREQ. 1 0.00~650.0Hz 0.00Hz ×
1 z
Range of skip 0.01H
F3.31 SKIP FREQ. BAND 1 0.00~30.00Hz 0.00Hz ×
frequency 1 z
skip frequency 0.01H
F3.32 SKIP FREQ2 0.00~650.0Hz 0.00Hz ×
2 z
Range of skip 0.01H
F3.33 SKIP FREQ BAND 2 0.00~30.00Hz 0.00Hz ×
frequency 2 z
skip frequency 0.01H
F3.34 SKIP FREQ3 0.00~650.0Hz 0.00Hz ×
3 z
Range of skip 0.01H
F3.35 SKIP FREQ BAND 3 0.00~30.00Hz 0.00Hz ×
frequency 3 z

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
94 Appendix 1 Parameters

Group F5: CLOSE LOOP CONTROL

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
PI function 0:disabled
F5.00 PI FUNCTION 1 0 ×
selection 1:enabled
0:Digital input;
Reference input REF.INPUT
F5.01 1:VCI; 1 1 ○
selection SELECT
2: CCI;
F5.02 Feedback input FEEDBACK 0:VCI (0~10V)
selection INPUT 1:CCI (analog input)
SELECT 2:VCI+CCI
1 1 ○
3:VCI-CCI
4:Min{VCI,CCI}
5:Max{VCI,CCI}
REF.
Reference filtering
F5.03 FILTERING 0.01~50.00s 0.01s 0.50s ○
constant
CONST
FEEDBACK
Feedback filtering
F5.04 FILTERING 0.01~50.00s 0.01s 0.50s ○
constant
CONST.
Digital reference
F5.05 DIGITAL REF. 0.00V~10.00V 0.01 0.00 ○
in digital setting
PG Speed
F5.06 SPEED REF. 0~39000rpm 1 0 ○
reference
SELECT
F5.07 PG setting PULSE 1~9999 1 1024 ○
NUMBER
0.0%~(F5.10)
Minimum PI
F5.08 MIN PI REF. (Ratio of Min reference to base value of 0.1% 0.0 ○
reference
10V/20mA)
0.0~100.0%
Minimum PI MIN PI
F5.09 (Ratio of Min reference to base value of 0.1% 20.0% ○
feedback FEEDBACK
10V/20mA)
MAX PI REF. (F5.08)~100.0%
Maximum PI
F5.10 (Ratio of Max reference to base value of 0.1% 100.0% ○
reference
10V/20mA)
0.0~100%
Maximum PI
F5.11 MAX PI (Ratio of Max reference to base value of 0.1% 100.0% ○
feedback
FEEDBACK 10V/20mA)
Proportional gain 0.000~9.999
F5.12 0.001 0.050 ○
KP PI P GAIN
F5.13 Integral gain Ki PI I GAIN 0.000~9.999 0.001 0.050 ○
F5.14 PI cycle PI CYCLE 0.01~50.00s 0.01s 0.50s ○
PI ERROR 0.0~20.0%(corresponding to close loop
F5.15 PI error limit 0.1% 2.0% ○
LIMIT reference)

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 95

Group F5: CLOSE LOOP CONTROL

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
F5.16 Close loop logic 0:Forward
CLOSE LOOP 1:Reverse 1 0 ×
LOGIC Note: reference has no connection with
speed
F5.17 PI INTEGRAL 0:Stop the Integral adjustment when the
REGULATION frequency reaches the upper limit or lower
limit.
1 0 ×
1:Continue the Integral adjustment when
PI INTEGRAL the frequency reaches the upper limit or
REGULATION lower limit.
Preset PI PI PRESET
F5.18 0.00~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
frequency FREQ
Holding time of
PRESET HOLD
F5.19 preset PI 0.0~3600s 0.1s 0.0s ×
TIME SEC.
frequency
Preset PI
F5.20 PI REF.1 0.00V~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
reference 1
Preset PI
F5.21 PI REF.2 0.00V~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
reference 2
Preset PI
F5.22 PI REF.3 0.00V~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
reference 3
Preset PI
F5.23 PI REF.4 0.00V~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
reference 4
Preset PI
F5.24 PI REF.5 0.00V~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
reference 5
Preset PI
F5.25 PI REF.6 0.00V~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
reference 6
Preset PI PI REF.7
F5.26 0.00V~10.00V 0.01V 0.00V ○
reference 7

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
96 Appendix 1 Parameters

Group F7: TERMINAL CONTROL

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Function of TERMINAL 0:No function
F7.00 multi-function X1 1: preset frequency 1 1 0 ×
terminal X1 FUNCTION 2: preset frequency 2
3: preset frequency 3
Function of TERMINAL
4: Acc/Dec time 1
F7.01 multi-function X2 5: Acc/Dec time 2
terminal X2 FUNCTION 6:Normally open input terminal
Function of TERMINAL for external fault signal
F7.02 multi-function X3 7: Normally open input terminal
for external fault signal
terminal X3 FUNCTION
8:Terminal for external reset
Function of TERMINAL signal(RESET)
F7.03 multi-function X4 9: Terminal for inputting Jog
terminal X4 FUNCTION running forward command
Function of TERMINAL 10: Terminal for inputting Jog
running reverse command
F7.04 multi-function X5
11:Coast to stop(FRS)
terminal X5 FUNCTION 12: Terminal for inputting
Function of TERMINAL command of increasing
F7.05 multi-function X6 frequency(UP)
terminal X6 FUNCTION 13: Terminal for inputting
command of decreasing
Function of TERMINAL
frequency (DN)
F7.06 multi-function X7 14. Reserved
terminal X7 FUNCTION

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 Appendix 1 Parameters 97

Group F7: TERMINAL CONTROL

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
15: Terminal for inputting
command of disabling Acc/Dec
16: Terminal for 3-wire operation
control
17: Normally open contacts for
input external interruption
18: Normally closed contacts for
input external interruption
19:DC injection braking at stop
20:PI controller inactive
21. Reserved
22:reference frequency input
channel 1
23:reference frequency input
channel 2
24:reference frequency input
channel 3
25:Frequency reference is input
via terminal CCI forcibly
26:Reserved
27:Terminal control mode is
forcibly enabled
28:Command input channel 1
Function of TERMINAL 29:Command input channel 2
F7.07 multi-function X8 30:Multi-voltage terminal 1
terminal X8 FUNCTION 31:Multi-voltage terminal 2
32:Multi-voltage terminal 3
33. Reserved
34. Reserved
35:external stopping
command(valid for all control
mode)
36:Reserved
37:IDrive operation disabled
38:Reserved
39. Reserved
40:Clear the auxiliary reference
frequency
41. Reserved
42:Counter clearing signal input
43:Counter trigger signal input
44. Reserved
45:Pulse frequency input
46:Single phase speed
measuring input
47:speed measuring input
SM1(only for X7)
48:speed measuring input
SM2(only for X8)

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
98 Appendix 1 Parameters

Group F7: TERMINAL CONTROL

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
0: 2-wire operation mode 1
1: 2-wire operation mode 2
2:3-wire control mode 1-self
FWD/REV
RUNNING holding function(any terminal of
F7.08 running 1 0 ×
CTRL. terminals X1~X8)
mode setup
MODE 3:3-wire control mode 2-self
holding function(any terminal of
terminals X1~X8)
UP/DN UP/DOWN 0.01~99.99Hz/s
F7.09 0.01Hz/s 1.00Hz/s ○
speed FREQ.
Bi-direction 0:Running signal(RUN)
open Y1 1:frequency arriving signal(FAR)
F7.10 collector FUNCTION 2:frequency detection threshold 1 0 ×
output SELECT (FDT1)
terminal Y1 3:frequency detection threshold
Bi-direction (FDT2)
open Y2 4:overload signal(OL)
F7.11 collector FUNCTION 5:low voltage signal(LU) 1 1 ×
output SELECT 6:external fault signal(EXT)
terminal Y2 7: Upper frequency limit(FHL)
8: Lower frequency limit(FLL)
9:zero-speed running
10. Reserved
11. Reserved
12:preset counting value arriving
13:specified counting value
Relay output RELAY arriving
F7.12 1 16 ×
function OUTPUT 14. Reserved
15:drive ready (RDY)
16:drive fault
17:extended functions of host
18. Reserved
19: preset operating time out
FAR
F7.13 FAR duration 0.00~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 2.50Hz ○
RANGE
FDT1
F7.14 FDT1 level 0.00~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 50.00Hz ○
LEVEL
F7.15 FDT1 lag FDT1 LAG 0.00~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 1.00Hz ○
FDT2
F7.16 FDT2 level 0.00~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 25.00Hz ○
LEVEL
F7.17 FDT2 lag FDT2 LAG 0.00~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 1.00Hz ○
F7.18~F7.25 Reserved RESERVED - - 0 *
Analog 0: output frequency before slip
ANALOG
F7.26 Output 1 compensation (0~Max output 1 0 ○
OUTPUT1
(AO1) frequency)

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 99

Group F7: TERMINAL CONTROL

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Analog 1:output frequency after slip
ANALOG
F7.27 Output 2 compensation(0~Max output 1 3 ○
OUTPUT2
(AO2) frequency)
F7.28 Digital output DIGITAL 2:preset frequency(0~Max
(DO) OUPUT output frequency)
3:output current(0~2 times of
drive’s rated current)
4:output current(0~2 times of
motor’s rated current)
5:output torque(0~2 times of
motor’s rated torque)
6:Output voltage(0~1.2 times of 1 0 ○
drive’s rated voltage)
7:bus voltage(0~800V)
8:VCI(0~10V)
9:CCI(0~10V/0~20mA)
10:output power(0~2 times of
rated power)
11:extended function of host
2(0~65535)
Unit’s place of LED:AO1 offset
selection
0:0~10V or 0~20mA
ANALOG
Analog 1:2~10V or 4~20mA
F7.29 OUTPUT 1 00 ○
output offset Ten’s place of LED:AO2 offset
OFFSET
selection
0:0~10V or 0~20mA
1:2~10V or 4~20mA
F7.30 Calibrate AO1 0.0~200.0%
0.1% 100.0% ○
AO1 CALIBRATE
Calibrate A02
F7.31 0.0~200.0% 0.1% 100.0% ○
AO2 CALIBRATE
Maximum
MAX
output
F7.32 OUTPUT 0.1~50.0(up to 50k) 0.1 10.0k ○
frequency of
PULSE
DO
Preset SET
F7.33 counting COUNT F7.34~9999 1 0
value VALUE
Specified SPECIFIED
F7.34 counting COUNT 0~F7.33 1 0
value VALUE

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
100 Appendix 1 Parameters

Group F7: TERMINAL CONTROL

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Binary setting:
positive logic: Terminal Xi is
enabled if it is connected to
corresponding common terminal,
and disabled if it is
disconnected;
negative logic: Terminal Xi is
Set
disabled if it is connected to
terminal’s TERMINAL
corresponding common terminal,
F7.35 positive and ENABLE 1 000
and enabled is it is
negative STATE
disconnected;
logic
Unit’s place of LED:
BIT0~BIT3:X1~X4
Ten’s place of LED:
BIT0~BIT3:X5~X8
Hundred’s place of LED:
BIT0~BIT1:FWD. REV
BIT2~BIT3:Y1. Y2

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 101

Group F8: Display Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
0:Chinese
Language
LANGUAGE 1:English
F8.00 selection 1 1 ○
SELECT Note :this function is only
(Chinese/English)
applicable for LCD panel
binary settings:
0:No display; 1:display
Unit’s place of LED:
BIT0: output frequency (Hz)
(before compensation)
BIT1: output frequency (Hz)
Operating
(after compensation)
parameter 1
BIT2:reference frequency (Hz
displayed by
flashes)
LED(no flash,
BIT3:output current(A)
panel keys of ▲
Ten’s place of LED:
and ▼ are only RUNNING
F8.01 BIT0:spinning speed(R/MIN) 1 3FF ○
valid in frequency DISPLAY1
BIT1:reference speed(R/MIN
and speed flashes)
displaying status; BIT2: line speed(M/S)
the status will be BIT3:reference line speed(M/S
saved at power flashes)
off) Hundred’s place of LED:
BIT0:Output power
BIT1:output torque(％)
Note :The frequency before
compensation will be displayed if
all the bits are 0.
binary settings:
0:No display; 1:display
Unit’s place of LED:
BIT0:output voltage(V)
BIT1:bus voltage
BIT2:VCI(V)
Operating
BIT3:CCI(V)
parameter 2
Ten’s place of LED:
displayed by
RUNNING BIT0: analog close loop
F8.02 LED(no flash; the 1 000 ○
DISPLAY2 feedback(%)
status will be
BIT1: analog close loop
saved at power
feedback(% flashes)
off)
BIT2: external counting
value(no unit)
BIT3: terminal status(no unit)
Hundred’s place of LED:
BIT0: reserved
BIT1: reserved

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
102 Appendix 1 Parameters

Group F8: Display Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
binary settings:
0:No display; 1:display
Unit’s place of LED:
BIT0:reference frequency(Hz)
BIT1:external counting
value(no unit)
BIT2: spinning speed(R/MIN)
BIT3: reference speed(R/MIN)
Ten’s place of LED:
LED displaying
BIT0: line speed(M/S)
parameters(flash
BIT1: reference line
es, panel keys of
speed(M/S)
▲ and ▼are
BIT2: VCI(V)
only valid in STOP
F8.03 BIT3: CCI(V) 1 1FF ○
frequency DISPLAY
Hundred’s place of LED:
displaying status;
BIT0: analog close loop
the status will be
feedback(%)
saved at power
BIT1:analog close loop
off)
setup(%)
BIT2: reserved
BIT3: reserved
Thousand’s place of LED:
BIT0: terminal status(no unit)
BIT1: bus voltage
Note: The reference frequency will
be displayed in default if all the bits
are 0
0.1~999.9%
spinning speed = actual spinning
speed*F8.04(PG)
spinning speed=120*operating
Displayed
SPEED frequency/FH.00*F8.04(non PG) 0.1
F8.04 coefficient of 100.0% ○
FACTOR reference speed = close loop %
speed
reference speed*F8.04(PG)
reference speed=120*reference
frequency/FH.00*F8.04(non PG))
Note:No influence to actual speed
0.1~999.9%
line speed = running
frequency*F8.05(non PG))
LINE line speed = spinning
Coefficient of line SPEED speed*F8.05(PG) 0.1
F8.05 1.0% ○
speed FACTOR reference line speed = reference %
frequency*F8.05(non PG))
reference line speed=reference
speed*F8.05(PG)
Note: No influence to actual speed

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 103

Group F8: Display Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Analog close loop 0.1~999.9%
CLOSELOO
parameter Note :analog close loop 0.1
F8.06 P DISPLAY 100.0% ○
setting/ feedback reference/feedback displaying %
FACTOR
display parameter range:0~999.9

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104 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Group F9: Enhanced Function Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Unit’s place of LED: Select
the frequency reference
selector in panel control
mode
0:no bundling
1:digital setting 1(set via ▲
and ▼)
2:digital setting 2(set via
terminal UP/DN)
3:digital setting 3(set via
serial port)
4:Set the reference via VCI
5:Set the reference via CCI
6:Set in pulse mode via
terminals
Ten’s place of LED: Select
the frequency reference
selector in terminal control
mode
0: no bundling
1:digital setting 1(set via ▲
Control mode is
and ▼)
bundled to FREQ-COMMAND
F9.00 2:digital setting 2(set via 1 000 ○
frequency ATTACHING
terminal UP/DN)
selector
3:digital setting 3(set via
serial port)
4:Set the reference via VCI
5:Set the reference via CCI
6:Set in pulse mode via
terminals
Hundred’s place of LED:
Select the frequency
reference selector in serial
port control mode
0: no bundling
1:digital setting 1(set via ▲
and ▼)
2:digital setting 2(set via
terminal UP/DN)
3:digital setting 3(set via
serial port)
4:Set the reference via VCI
5:Set the reference via CCI
6:Set in pulse mode via
terminals

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 Appendix 1 Parameters 105

Group F9: Enhanced Function Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
0:no auxiliary reference
frequency;
1:digital setting 1, set by ▲
and ▼(given by F9.03
directly);
2:digital setting 2, set by
terminal UP/DN (given by
F9.03 directly);
3:digital setting 3, set by
serial port(given by F9.03
directly);
4:Set the reference via VCI
Auxiliary
5:Set the reference via CCI
F9.01 reference AUX. REF. 1 0 ○
6:Set in pulse mode via
channel
terminals
4:Set the reference via VCI
5:Set the reference via CCI
9: Set in pulse mode via
terminals
10:VCI-5;
11:CCI-5;
12:PULSE-0.5×F1.03
Note: disabled together with
main reference selector
Frequencies in items 4~12
use the setting of F1.00.
Auxiliary
AUX. REF. 0.00~9.99(only for
F9.02 reference 0.01 1.00 ○
FACTOR F9.01=4~12)
coefficient
Digital auxiliary
F9.03 AUX. FREQ. 0.00~650.0Hz 0.01 0.00Hz ○
frequency

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
106 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Group F9: Enhanced Function Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Unit’s place of LED: Saving
control
0:Saving auxiliary
frequency at power off
1:Not saving auxiliary
frequency at power off
Ten’s place of LED:
Auxiliary 0:Holding auxiliary
F9.04 frequency AUX. FREQ. CTRL frequency at stop 1 000 ○
control 1:clearing reference
frequency at stop
Hundred’s place of LED:
polarities of frequency
0:Positive
1:Negative
Note: Only valud at F9.01=1,
2 or 3
0:disabled
Frequency 1:percentage of F005
F9.05 FREQ. ADJUST 1 0 ○
adjustment 2:percentage of present
frequency
Adjustment
coefficient of FREQ. ADJUST
F9.06 0.0%~200.0% 0.1% 100.0% ○
reference FACTOR
frequency

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 107

Group F9: Enhanced Function Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Unit’s place of
LED:STOP/RESET key’s
function selection
0:valid in panel control
mode
1:stop in stopping mode
in panel, terminal and serial
port control mode
2:Coast to stop in
non-panel control mode,
stop in stopping mode in
panel control mode
Ten’s place of LED: function
of PANEL/REMOTE key
Function of KEYPAD 0:inactive
F9.07 1 000 ×
keys CONTROL MODE 1:stopping status active
2:Valid in stopping and
running modes
Hundred’s place of
LED:keypad locking function
0:No locking
1:Locked
2:All the keys except
the STOP/RESET key are
locked
3:All the keys except
the SHIFT key are locked
4:All the keys except
the RUN and STOP/RESET
keys are locked
0:auto operation mode
1:Fan operate continuously
F9.08 Fan cooling FAN COOLING when power is on 1 0 ×
Note :continue to operate for
3 minutes
Unit of SET
F9.09 Acceleration/de ACCEL/DECEL 0:(second) 1:(minute) 0 0 ×
celeration time UNIT
0.01
F9.10 Drop control DROOP CTR 0.00~10.00Hz 0.00Hz ○
Hz
Over
OVER 0:disabled
F9.11 modulation 1 1 ×
MODULATION 1:enabled
enabled
Zero-frequency
ZERO FREQ 0.01
F9.12 operation 0.00~650.00Hz 0.00Hz ○
THRESHOLD Hz
threshold

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108 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Group F9: Enhanced Function Parameter

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Zero-frequency ZERO FREQ 0.01
F9.13 0.00~650.00Hz 0.00Hz ○
hysteresis HYSTERESIS Hz
F9.14~
Reserved Reserved Reserved 1 0 *
F9.19
Low voltage
compensation
0: disabled
when mains
LOW VOLT. 1: enabled
F9.20 supply is 1 0 ×
COMPENSATION (valid for the drive below
removed or
22kW)
supply voltage
drop
Frequency
decline rate
FREQ DECLINE 0.01 10.00H
F9.21 when low 0.00~99.99Hz/ ○
RATE Hz/S z/s
voltage
compensation
Function of
0:disabled
F9.22 restart after AUTO RESTART 1 0 ×
1:enabled
power failure
Delay time for
RESTART
F9.23 restart after 0.0~10.0s 0.1s 0.5s ○
AWAITING TIME
power failure

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 109

Group FF: Serial Communication

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
FF.00 Communication COMMS. Unit’s place of LED:Baud rate selection
configuration SETUP 0:300BPS
1:600BPS
2:1200BPS
3:2400BPS
4:4800BPS
5:9600BPS
6:19200BPS
7:38400BPS
Ten’s place of LED: Data format
0:1-8-1 format, no parity 1 0005 ×
1:1-8-1 format, Even parity
2:1-8-1 format, Odd parity
Hundred’s place of LED: fictitious input
terminal
0:disabled
1:enabled
Thousand’s place of LED:wiring mode
0:direct connection via cable
(RS232/485)
1: MODEM(RS232)
LOCAL
FF.01 Local address 0~126,127 is the broadcasting address 1 1 ×
ADDRESS
Time threshold
for determining
TIME-OUT
FF.02 the 0.0~1000s 0.1 0.0s ×
SETTING
communication
status
Delay time for
REPLY
FF.03 responding to 0~1000ms 1 5ms ×
DELAY
control PC

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
110 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Group FF: SERIAL COMMUNICATION

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
FF.00 Communication COMMS. Unit’s place of LED:Baud rate selection
configuration SETUP 0:300BPS
1:600BPS
2:1200BPS
3:2400BPS
4:4800BPS
5:9600BPS
6:19200BPS
7:38400BPS
Ten’s place of LED: Data format
0:1-8-1 format, no parity 1 0005 ×
1:1-8-1 format, Even parity
2:1-8-1 format, Odd parity
Hundred’s place of LED: fictitious input
terminal
0:disabled
1:enabled
Thousand’s place of LED:wiring mode
0:direct connection via
cable(RS232/485)
1: MODEM(RS232)
LOCAL
FF.01 Local address 0~126,127 is the broadcasting address 1 1 ×
ADDRESS
Time threshold
for determining
TIME-OUT
FF.02 the 0.0~1000s 0.1 0.0s ×
SETTING
communication
status
Delay time for
REPLY
FF.03 responding to 0~1000ms 1 5ms ×
DELAY
control PC

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 111

Group FH: Motor Map

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Number of MOTOR
FH.00 polarities of POLES 2~14 2 4 ×
motor NUMBER
dependent
Rated
FH.01 RATED kW 0.4~999.9kW 0.1kW on drive’s ×
power
model
dependent
Rated RATED
FH.02 0.1~999.9A 0.1A on drive’s ×
current AMPS.
model
Current dependent
UNLOADED
FH.03 without 0.1~999.9A 0.1A on drive’s ×
AMPS.
load model
STATOR dependent
Resistance
FH.04 RESISTANCE 0.00%~50.00% 0.01% on drive’s ○
of stator R1
R1 model
Leakage LEAKAGE dependent
FH.05 inductance INDUCTANCE 0.00%~50.00% 0.01% on drive’s ○
X X model
ROTOR dependent
Resistance
FH.06 RESISTANCE 0.00%~50.00% 0.01% on drive’s ○
of rotor R2
R1 model
Exciting MUTUAL dependent
FH.07 inductance INDUCTANCE 0.0%~2000% 0.1% on drive’s ○
Xm Xm model
FH.08 Rated slip RATED SLIP 0.00~20.00Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz ○
Motor MOTOR 0:disabled
FH.09 parameter PARAMETER 1:enabled(motor in standstill state) 1 0 ×
auto-tuning AUTOTUNE 2:enabled(motor is running)
Motor MOTOR dependent
FH.10 stabilization STABILITY 0~255 1 on drive’s ○
factor FACTOR model
FH.11~FH.21 Reserved RESERVED - - 0 *

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
112 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Group FL: PROTECTION AND ALARMS

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Motor 0:disabled
overload 1:common motor(with low speed
protection Over load compensation)
FL.00 1 1 ×
mode protection 2:variable frequency
selection motor(without low speed
compensation)
Motor
overload OVERLOAD
FL.01 protection PROTECTION 20.0~110.0% 0.1% 100.0% ×
coefficient REF.
setup
Over OVERVOLTS 0:disabled (when braking
FL.02 voltage SUPPRESSIO resistor is mounted) 1 1 ×
suppression N 1:enabled
Over 120.0~150.0%Udce
OVERVOLTS
voltage
FL.03 SUPPRESSIO 0.1% 140.0% ×
suppression
N REF.
point
Unit’s place of LED:
0:detect all the time
1:detect only at constant
speed running
Ten’s place of LED: alarm
selection
Overload 0: Inverter will not alarm,
OVERLOAD
FL.04 detection and continue to operate 1 000 ×
DETECT
setup 1: Inverter alarms and stops
Hundred’s place of LED:
selection of detected value
0:% of rated current of
motor(E014)
1:% of rated current of
inverter(E013)
Overload
OVERLOAD
FL.05 detection 20.0%~200.0% 0.1% 130.0% ×
LEVEL
level
Overload
OVERLOAD
FL.06 detection 0.0~60.0s 0.1s 5.0s ×
DETECT TIME
time
Auto
current CURRENT
FL.07 20.0%~200.0%Ie 0.1% 150.0% ×
limiting LIMIT
level

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 113

Group FL: PROTECTION AND ALARMS

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Frequency
FREQ
slewrate in 0.01Hz
FL.08 DECLINE 0.00~99.99Hz/s 10.00Hz/s ○
current /s
RATE 2
limiting
Auto
0:invalid at constant speed
current AUTO
1:valid at constant speed
FL.09 limiting CURRENT 1 1 ×
Note :Acceleration and
action LIMIT
deceleration are valid
selection
0~10, “0” means no auto reset
Number of AUTO-RESET function
FL.10 auto reset ATTEMPT Note: No auto reset function for 1 0 ×
attempt TIME module protection and external
equipment fault.
Auto reset AUTO-RESET 2.0~20.0s/time
FL.11 0.1s 5.0s ×
interval INTERVAL
Unit’s place of LED: Protective
action triggered by
communication failure
0:alarm and coast to stop
1:No alarm and continue
running
2:No alarm and stop in
stopping mode(only in serial port
control mode)
3: No alarm and stop in
stopping mode(in all control
Protective PROTECTION
FL.12 modes) 1 001 ×
action 1 ACTION 1
Ten’s place of LED: Protective
action triggered by contactor
failure
0:alarm and coast to stop
1:No alarm and continue
running
Hundred’s place of LED:
Protective action triggered by
EEPROM fault
0:alarm and coast to stop
1:No alarm and continue

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
114 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Group FL: PROTECTION AND ALARMS

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Unit’s place of LED: Protective
action triggered by under voltage
0:disabled
1:enabled(under voltage is
considered as a fault)
Ten’s place of LED: Fault
indication during auto-reset
interval enabled
0:disabled
1:enabled
Hundred’s place of LED:fault
locking function selection
0: disabled
1: enabled(fault indication is
Protective PROTECTION
FL.13 disabled) 1 0000 ×
action 2 ACTION 2
2: enabled(fault indication is
enabled)
Thousand’s place of LED: Phase
failure function enabled
0:Input and output phase
failure protective function
enabled
1:Input phase failure
protective function disabled
2:Output phase failure
protective function disabled
3:Input and output phase
failure protective function
disabled
Type of No. 0:No abnormal record
FL.14 1st. FAULT 1 0 *
1 fault 1:over-current in accelerating
Type of process (E001)
FL.15 2nd. FAULT 2:over-current in decelerating
No.2 fault

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 115

Group FL: PROTECTION AND ALARMS

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
FL.16 Type of 3rd. FAULT process (E002)
No.3 3:over-current in constant-speed
fault(most running process (E003)
recent fault) 4:over-voltage in accelerating
process (E004)
5:over-voltage in decelerating
process (E005)
6:over-voltage in constant-speed
running process (E006)
7:Control power supply over
voltage (E007)
8:Input phase failure (E008)
9:Output phase failure (E009)
10:IGBT protection (E010)
11:IGBT Heatsink
over-temperature (E011)
12:Rectifier Heatsink
over-temperature (E012)
13:Drive overload (E013)
14:Motor overload (E014)
15:Emergency stop (E015)
16:E2PROM read-write error
(E016)
17:serial port communication
fault (E017)
18:contactor fault (E018)
19:current detection circuit fault
(E019)(hall sensor or amplify
circuit fault)
20:system disturbance (E020)
21:Reserved
22:Reserved
23:Paremeter copy fault (E023)
24~50: Reserved
Note :
①E007 can be detected 3
minutes after 22kW/30kW drive
stops. It will not be detected by
the drive below 18.5kW, and it
will be detected all the time by
the drives of other models.
②E010 can be reset after 10
seconds;
DC Bus
VOLTS AT
FL.17 Voltage at 0~999V 1V 0V *
FAULT
the last fault

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
116 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Group FL: PROTECTION AND ALARMS

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
Current at CURRENT AT
FL.18 0.0~999.9A 0.1A 0.0A *
the last fault FAULT
Frequency
FREQ. AT
FL.19 at the last 0.00Hz~650.0Hz 0.01Hz 0.00Hz *
FAULT
fault

Group Fn: Drive Parameters

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
0~65.535K 0.001k
Fn.00 Set operating time SET RUN TIME 0 ○
hours hours
0~65.535K 0.001k
Fn.01 Total operating time TOTAL RUN TIME 0 *
hours hours
Temperature of HEATSINK1
Fn.02 0.0~100.0℃ 0.1 0℃ *
heatsink 1 TEMP.
Temperature of HEATSINK2
Fn.03 0.0~100.0℃ 0.1 0℃ *
heatsink 2 TEMP.

Group FP: STORE PARAMETERS

Factory
Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Modification
setting
User’s USER 0:No password
FP.00 0 0 ○
password PASSWORD Others: Protected by Password
Selection 0: Modifying all parameters is enabled
of 1: Modifying other parameters is disabled
PARAMETER
FP.01 parameter except F0.02 and FP.01 1 1 ○
PROTECTION
write-in 2: Modifying other parameters is disabled
states except FP.01
0: Parameter modification enabled state
1: clear the memorizing information
Parameter PARAMETER
FP.02 (FL.14~19) 1 0 ×
initialization INITIALISE
2: Recover the factory settings (before
FL.11)
0:disabled
1:parameter upload
Parameter 2:parameter download
FP.03 PARA COPY 1 00 ×
copy 3:parameter download partially (except the
parameters related to the inverter itself)
Note: only valid to LCD panel;

FP.04 Reserved RESERVED - - 0 *

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 1 Parameters 117

Group FU: DRIVE LABEL/DATA

Parameter Name LCD Display Setting range Unit Factory setting Modification
Factory FACTORY
FU.00 **** 1 Factory password -
password PASSWORD

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol 119

Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

1. Networking Mode

Host is PC or Host is PLC Host is PC Host is PC

RS232 RS232 RS232

232-485 232-485
conversion conversion
module module

RS485
RS485

TD1000 TD2000 TD2100 PV Series PV Series PV series

single master and multi- single master and single

slave slave

Attach Fig.6 Networking diagram of drives

2. Interfaces

RS485 or RS232: asynchronous, semi-duplex

Default: 8-N-1, 9600bps. See Group FF for parameter settings.

3. Communication Modes

The drive is a slave device, to communicate is in ‘point to point’ mode. The slave drive will not response to the

command sent by the master drive in broadcast address.

Users can set the drive’s current address, baud rate and data format by using slave drive’ keypads or using the

serial communication mode.

The slave drive can report the current fault information when it responses to the polling done by the master drive.

PV Series provides two interfaces such as RS232 and RS485. Pay attention that the Jumper CN14 should be in

correct position.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
120 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

4. Protocol Format

ccoom
mmm aanndd ffr
r aam
m ee oo ff m
m aasste
terr
s e n d in g 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
sequence

A B B C C D D E E F F F F I I I I J

d e fin itio n
head Add Com m and in d e x d a ta s e ttin g v e rific a tio n ta il

s e n d in g 1 2 2 4 4 4 1
b y te
ccoom
mmm aanndd fr
fraam
m ee ooff m
m aasste
terr
s e n d in g 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
sequence

A B B H H G G E E F F F F I I I I J

d e fin itio n
head Add R esponse In d e x d a ta s e ttin g v e rific a tio n ta il
s e n d in g
b y te 1 2 2 4 4 4 1

In the above figure, where:

A: Frame head B: Slave address, C: Master command D: Auxiliary index E: Index or command F: Data

setting G: Index of Slave H: Response of Slave I: Verify checksum J: Frame tail

 “Configuration data section” and “operation data section” may not exist in the concrete protocol frame. They are

labeled with “NULL” in the protocol list.

 In the protocol, the effective characters are: ~, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F and hex ODH. And the

low-case ASCII letters such as a, b, d, e, f are invalid.

 The frame for effective command has 14 or 18 bytes. Sometimes, the response frame has 10 bytes. For

example, For invalid command or data overflow, the response frame has 10 bytes.

 PV Series only supports commands of Group 3 and 4 ‘temporarily’ so as to support the basic operating functions

of the host software developed by the user in earlier stage, so the commands of Group 3 and 4 should not be

used in the user’s new host communication program. The user should use Group 6 and 7 commands.

5. Explanations of Format

5.1 Head of Frame

“~” (That is hex number of 7E.) Single byte.

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 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol 121

5.2 Address of Slave Drive

Definition of Data: the slave drive’s address. Two bytes, ASCII format.

Configuration range: “00”~”7F”. “7F” is communication broadcast address. The factory-setting of the drive is 01.

5.3 Response of Slave Drive to Master Drive’s Command

Definition of Data: The response of slave drive to the command sent by the Master Drive. Two Bytes. ASCII Format.

Classification of Parameters:

Command Code == “00”: Master drive asks Slave drive to feed back the current status(ready or not ready) and

control status.

Attach Table 6 Meaning of Response Code to Command Code “00”

Meaning
Respond
Code ASCII Ready or not ready status of
Master drive control enabled Setting frequency enabled
slave drive
10 Not Ready No meaning
11 Ready Enabled Enabled
12 Ready Enabled Disabled
13 Ready Disabled Enabled
14 Ready Disabled Disabled
20 Frame wrong

Command Code ＝"01"～

～"07"

Response Code＝ “00” means:

Communication and control of slave computer is normal. The changes of parameters are valid. The password is

correct.

Response Code＝ “20” means:

The frame verified to be incorrect. The data of “Command Section” and “Index Section overflow.

Incorrect Frame length/there are characters which are not ASCII besides frame head and frame tail.

Note: Report whether the response code is related to the current configuration status of the slave drive. Refer to

the notes of “command code = 5”. When reporting the response code, data in “command section”, “index section” and

“operation data section” will not be reported.

Response Code＝ “30” means:

The control command to the slave drive is inactive. The changes of parameters are invalid. The data in

“configuration/operation data” section overflow. The password is incorrect.

Note: Report whether the response code is related to the current configuration status of the slave drive. Refer to the

notes of “command code = 5”. When reporting the response code, data in “command section”, “index section” and

“operation data section” will be reported according to the requirements of the protocol.

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122 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

5.4 Index Section

Meaning of Data: Auxiliary index bytes and command index bytes are included.

For master drive, auxiliary index and command index are used to cooperate with the master computers to

accomplish concrete functions.

For slave computers, auxiliary index is used to report malfunction status code. The command code will not be

changed but reported directly.

Data type: Hex, four bytes. ASCII format.

Command code uses the lower two bytes, data range: “00”~”FF”.

Auxiliary code uses the higher two bytes, data range: “00”~”FF”.

The malfunction status of the slave drive will take up “auxiliary index” byte, to see table 7.

Attach Table 7 Type of Faults

Fault Index Description of Fault Fault Index Description of Fault

Over current in Dec

01 Over current in Acc process 02
process
Over current in constant-speed Over voltage in Acc
03 04
Running process process
Over voltage in
05 Over voltage in Dec process 06 constant-speed Running
process
Phase failure of AC
07 Over voltage in stopping process 08
supply
09 Phase failure of drive’s AC output 10 IGBT fault
11 IGBT overheat 12 Rectifier bridge overheat
13 Drive overload 14 Motor overload
External equipment fault of
15 16 E2PROM fault
emergent stop
17 Serial communication error 18 Contactor unclosed
19 Current detection error 20 CPU error

5.5 Verify Checksum

Meaning of Data: Frame verification. Four bytes. ASCII.

Calculation method: To sum up the ASCII values of all the bytes from “slave drive address” to “operation data”.

5.6 Frame Tail

Hex OD, Single byte.

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 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol 123

1) Command list of protocols

In the following explanation, frame head 7E, frame tail OD, address and checksum are omitted. The format is ASCII

character.

Attach Table 8 List of Command Protocol

Example of command
sent by master, e.g. the
Command Auxiliary drive is controlled by a
Name Index Range Accuracy Notes
of master index computer
(C language, slave
address is 01)**
Inquire the
00 00 00 None ~010000000181\r 1 See table 6
slave’s status
Current
01 00 00 None ~010100000182\r 0.01 Hz
Freq.
Current
01 00 01 None ~010100010183\r 0.01 Hz
frequency
Output
01 00 02 None ~010100020184\r 1V
voltage
Output
01 00 03 None ~010100030185\r 0.1A
current
Displayed
value
01 00 04 None ~010100040186\r 1
without
Read the slave’s parameters

unit
Preset
rotating 01 00 05 None ~010100050187\r 1RPM
speed
Running 0.01
01 00 06 None ~010100060188\r
line speed m/Min
Preset 0.01
01 00 07 None ~010100070189\r
line speed m/Min
Close
loop 01 00 08 None ~01010008018A\r 0.01V
feedback
Close
loop 01 00 09 None ~01010009018B\r 0.01V
setting
External
counting 01 00 0A None ~0101000A0193\r 1
value
Output
01 00 0B None ~0101000B0194\r 0.1%
torque
Read the slave’s parameters

Bit0~14,
respectively
are X1~X8,
I/O status 01 00 0C None ~0101000C0195\r 1 Y1, Y2, TC,
fan, braking
signal, FW
D and REV
Present See table 9
01 00 0D None ~0101000D0196\r 1
status

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
124 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Example of command
sent by master, e.g. the
Command Auxiliary drive is controlled by a
Name Index Range Accuracy Notes
of master index computer
(C language, slave
address is 01)**
Operating
frequency
after 01 00 14 None ~010100140187\r 0.01 Hz
compens
ation
Start-up None
02 00 00 None ~010200000183\r
of slave
Set
Frequency
slave’s 0Hz~ upper
02 00 01 ~0102000103E80264\r 0.01 Hz setting
current frequency
=10.00Hz
freq.
Frequency
Freq.
0Hz~ upper setting at
setting at
02 00 02 frequency ~0102000203E80265\r 0.01 Hz the start-up
start-up of
limit of the slave
Operation control and adjustment function

the slave
=10.00Hz
Forward
start-up of 02 00 03 None ~010200030186\r None
the slave
Reverse
start-up of 02 00 04 None ~010200040187\r None
the slave
Frequency
Freq. at setting at
slave’s 0Hz~upper the forward
02 00 05 ~0102000503E80268\r 0.01 Hz
forward freq. limit start-up of
start-up the slave
=10.00Hz
slave’s
reverse
Freq. at
start-up
slave’s 0Hz~ upper
02 00 06 ~0102000603E80269\r 0.01 Hz Freq.
reverse freq. limit
=10.00Hz
start-up

Slave stop 02 00 07 None ~01020007018A\r None

Jog
Operation control and adjustment

operation 02 00 08 None ~01020008018B\r None

of slave
Forward
jog
function

02 00 09 None ~01020009018C\r None

operation
of slave
Reverse
jog
02 00 0A None ~0102000A0194\r None
operation
of slave

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol 125

Example of command
sent by master, e.g. the
Command Auxiliary drive is controlled by a
Name Index Range Accuracy Notes
of master index computer
(C language, slave
address is 01)**
Stop the
jog
operation 02 00 0B None ~0102000B0195\r None
of the
slave
Reset the
slave
02 00 0C None ~0102000C0196\r None
upon
failure
Coast-to-
stop of 02 00 0D None ~0102000D0197\r None
slave
Emergent
stop of 02 00 0E None ~0102000E0198\r None
slave
Set the
0~65535
rate of Set AO1
correspo
analog 02 00 13 0~FFFF ~0102001333330253\r output to
nding to
output 20%
0~100%
AO1
Set the
0~65535
rate of Set AO2
correspo
analog 02 00 14 0~FFFF ~0102001433330254\r output to
nding to
output 20%
0~100%
AO2
Set the 0~65535
Set DO to
rate of correspo
02 00 15 0~FFFF ~0102001533330255\r 20%*F7.32
digital nding to
Hz
output DO 0~100%
Set the
Ratio of
frequency
frequency 02 00 16 0~7D0 ~0102001603E8026A\r 0.1%
ratio to
(preserved)
100%
bit0~12:
Set the
Operation control

Fictitious
and adjustment

terminal
terminal:X1
status of 02 00 17 0~FFFF ~01020017FFFF02A3\r 1
~X8, FWD,
fictitious
REV, Y1,
control
Y2 and TC

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126 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Example of command
sent by master, e.g. the
Command Auxiliary drive is controlled by a
Name Index Range Accuracy Notes
of master index computer
(C language, slave
address is 01)**
Bit0~2:
whether the
slave
response to
the
received
wrong data,
Configure invalid
the command,
05 00 00 0~7 ~010500000007024D\r 1
response operation
of slave control, and
adjust
System configuration

functions;
1:
response,
0: not
response,
default is 5
12000+vers
ion number,
if the
Inquire
version is
the
V1.0, then
slave’s
05 00 01 0~FFFF ~010500010187\r 1 the read
type and
value is :
software
12000+10
version
=12010,
that is
2EEA
Read the
parameters
06 See table 10 None See table 10 1
(Group No.＋
Index mode)
Read the Depend
parameters on
07 See table 11 0~FFFF See table 11
(Group No.＋ function
Index mode) codes

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol 127

Attach Table 9 Meaning of Operating Status

Meaning
Bit
Description 0 1
bit0 Stop/run status Stop Run
Low
bit1 Low voltage flag normal
voltage
bit1～6
bit7
Reserved
bit8
bit9
bit10 Forward/reverse operation mode Forward Reverse
bit11 PI close loop operation mode No Yes
bit12 Common operation mode No Yes
bit13 Jog operation mode None Jog
bit14
Reserved
bit15

To read function parameters (Group No.＋Index No.)

All the function parameters of slave drive of PV Series can be read, except the user’s password.

Attach Table 10 Read the Parameters of Slave Drive

Function Read the function parameters: All the function parameters except user’s password and factory
meanings password
Frame Index of Verify Frame
Meanings Address Command Operation data
head command checksum tail
Master’s
7EH ADDR 06 See Remark None BCC 0DH
Command
Number of
1 2 2 4 0 4 1
byte
Response
7EH ADDR 00 See Remark Parameters BCC 0DH
of slave
Number of
1 2 2 4 4 4 1
byte
Index of command is comprised by the group No. of parameters, and HEX number of Parameter No.
e.g. If parameters of FF.01 is to be read, then Index of command=0F01;
If parameters of FP.02 is to be read, then Index of command=1302;
Relationship between the decimal value and Hex. Value
Group No. of Group No. of
Decimal HEX. Decimal HEX.
Parameters Parameters
F0 0 00H F8 8 08H
Remark
F1 1 01H F9 9 09H
F2 2 02H FA 10 0AH
F3 3 03H FF 15 0FH
F4 4 04H FH 16 10H
F5 5 05H FL 17 11H
F6 6 06H Fn 18 12H
F7 7 07H FP 19 13H
Valid data 0~FFFF(That is: 0~65535)
Example ~01060104018C\r Read the parameters of F1.04

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128 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

Set Parameters (Group No.＋Index No.)

All the parameters of slave drive of PV Series except the parameters whose property is ‘*’ and the parameter of

FP.02 can be set. See “Index of Function Parameters” in this user manual.

When setting the parameters, each value must be legal, wrong value may lead to unexpected results. Please read

the function parameters carefully and determine the scope before using.

“User password” should be input before setting function parameters.

Attach Table 11 Set Slave Drive’s Parameters

Function
Set the slave drive’s parameters: all parameters
meanings
Frame Index of Verify Frame
Meanings Address Command Operation data
head command checksum tail
Master’s
7EH ADDR 07 See Remark Parameters BCC 0DH
Command
Number of
1 2 2 4 4 4 1
byte
Response
7EH ADDR 00 See Remark Parameters BCC 0DH
of slave
Number of
1 2 2 4 4 4 1
byte
Index of command is comprised by the group No. of parameters, and HEX number of Parameter No.,
for example:
If parameters of FF.01 is to be read, then Index of command=0F01;
If parameters of FP.01 is to be read, then Index of command=1301;
Relationship between the decimal value and Hex. Value
Group No. of Group No. of
Decimal HEX. Decimal HEX.
Parameters Parameters

Remark F0 0 00H F8 8 08H

F1 1 01H F9 9 09H
F2 2 02H FA 10 0AH
F3 3 03H FF 15 0FH
F4 4 04H FH 16 10H
F5 5 05H FL 17 11H
F6 6 06H Fn 18 12H
F7 7 07H FP 19 13H
Valid data 0~FFFF(That is: 0~65535)
Example ~010713010000024D\r Set FP.01 to 0, all the parameters are enabled to be changed.

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual
 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol 129

2) Example (Turbo C 2.0): Send the command of running the drive, stopping the drive and setting the frequency (need to
set F0.00 to 2, and set F0.03 to 2 first.)
#include <dos.h>
#include <bios.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define COM1 0 /*serial port 1*/
#define COM2 1 /*serial port 2*/
#define SET_COMPARA 0 /* To set the parameters of communication ports */
#define DEFAULT_BAUD 0xE3 /*8-N-1,9600bps*/
#define PORT_ADDR 0x3F8 /* Address of serial port is 13F8H*/
#define delaytime 100 /*100ms delay time */
char run_drive[20]="~010200000183\r"; /* Command of running the drive */
char stop_drive[20]="~01020007018A\r"; /* Command of stopping the drive*/
void send_comd(char *sendstr,char *display_type); /* Send the command */
void checksum(char *sendstr,char result_sum[]); /*Calculate verify checksum*/
main()
{
char sum_of_cmd[5],buf[25]; /*store the string of 4-byte verify checksum */
char set_frequency[25]="010200010BB8"; /* set the running frequency at 30.00Hz */
bioscom(SET_COMPARA,DEFAULT_BAUD,COM1); /* set COM1, 8-N-1, 9600bps */
send_comd(run_drive,"HEX"); /* Send run command, display in HEX format */
printf("\nPress anykey to set frequency to 30.00Hz ...");
while(!kbhit()); /* wait for pressing any key to input */
getchar(); /* get character */
checksum(set_frequency,sum_of_cmd); /* get the verify checksum of the sent command */
sprintf(buf,"~%s%s\r",set_frequency,sum_of_cmd);
strcpy(set_frequency,buf); /* combine the sent frames */
send_comd(set_frequency,"HEX"); /* set to 30.00Hz, display in HEX format */
printf("\nPress anykey to stop ...");
while(!kbhit()); /* wait for pressing any key to input */
send_comd(stop_drive,"ASCII"); /* Send stop command, display in ASCII format */
}
void send_comd(char *sendstr,char *display_type)
{
unsigned int i;
char buf[5]; /* used for character display */
printf("\nSend(%s):",display_type);
for(i=0;i<strlen(sendstr);i++){ /* send the frame command */
outportb(PORT_ADDR,sendstr[i]);
delay(delaytime); /* The delay time should ensure the command can be
sent */

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130 Appendix 2 Communication Protocol

if(display_type[0]=='H') /* determine the display format */

{printf("%02x ",sendstr[i]);} /* display in HEX format */
else{printf("%c",sendstr[i]);} /* display in ASCII format */
}
}
void checksum(char *sendstr,char result_sum[])
{
unsigned int i,sum=0;
static char sum_string[5]; /* calculate the sum of all the characters */
for(i=0;i<strlen(sendstr);i++)sum+=(unsigned int)sendstr[i];
sprintf(sum_string,"%04x",sum);
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
result_sum[i]=toupper(sum_string[i]); /* convert into capital letters */
result_sum[i]=0x0; /* end of string */
} /*result_sum return ASCII string of Verify checksum */

PV Series Variable Speed Drive for Fan & Pumps Applications User Manual