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Seismic Analysis: Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project

This document presents the seismic analysis for a proposed two-storey convenience store. It calculates the total weight and design base shear for the roof deck and second floor. It then determines the lateral loads at each level in the north-south and east-west directions. Diagrams are provided showing the portal analysis for the north-south and east-west frames.

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John Amir A Aguilar
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86 views10 pages

Seismic Analysis: Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project

This document presents the seismic analysis for a proposed two-storey convenience store. It calculates the total weight and design base shear for the roof deck and second floor. It then determines the lateral loads at each level in the north-south and east-west directions. Diagrams are provided showing the portal analysis for the north-south and east-west frames.

Uploaded by

John Amir A Aguilar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 80

SEISMIC

ANALYSIS

For Roof Deck


Beam
Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 81

Wb = (Wconcrete x volbeam)
Wb = (23.6 kN/m3 x 0.2m x 0.25m x 21.5m x 3) + (23.6 kN/m3 x 0.2m x
0.25m x 6m x 6)
Wb = 118.59 kN

Column
Wc = (Wconcrete x volbeam)
Wc = [23.6 kN/m3 (0.3m x 0.3m x 1.5m) x 18]
Wc = 57.348 kN

Ceiling
Ws = (DLceiling x Areaceiling) + (DLgypsum board x areaceiling)
Ws = 0.10 kPa (21.5m x 6m) + (0.008 kPa/mm x 9mm x 129m 2)
Ws = 22.188 kN

Slab
Ws = (Wconcrete x volslab) + Wcement finish + Wwater proofing
Ws = 23.6 kN/m3 (21.5m x 0.15m x 6m) + (1.53 kPa x 129m2) + (0.05 kPa x
129m2)
Ws = 660.480 kN

Walls CHB 150mm thk. Plastered both sides


Wchb = {[DLchb +2(0.24 kPa)] x areachb}
Wchb = {[2.82 kPa + 2(0.24 kPa)] x 12.6 rm2} + {[2.82 kPa + 2(0.24 kPa)] x
58.592m2]
Wchb = 234.934 kN

Walls CHB 100mm thk. Plastered both sides


Wchb = {[DLchb +2(0.24)] x areachb}
Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 82

Wchb = {[2.69 kPa + 2(0.24 kPa)] x 4.8m2}


Wchb = 15.216 kN

Wall Glass
Wg = DLglass x areawall glass
Wg = 0.38 kPa x 20m2
Wg = 7.6 kN

Total Weight of Roof Deck = Wb + Wc + Ws + Wchb(150mm thk) +


Wchb(100mm thk) + Wg
Total Weight of Roof Deck = 1116.356 kN

For 2nd Floor


Beam
Wb = (Wconcrete x volbeam)
Wb = [23.6 kN/m3 (0.2m x 0.30m x 21.5m) x 3] + [23.6 kN/m3 (0.2m x
0.30m x 6m) x 6]
Wb = 142.308 kN

Column
Wc = (Wconcrete x volbeam)
Wc = [23.6 kN/m3 (0.3m x 0.3m x 3.2m) x 18]
Wc = 122.342 kN

Ceiling
Ws = (DLceiling x Areaceiling) + (DLgypsum board x areaceiling)
Ws = 0.10 kPa (21.5m x 6m) + (0.008 kPa/mm x 9mm x 129m 2)
Ws = 22.188 kN

Slab
Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 83

Ws = (Wconcrete x volbeam) + Wcement finish + Wceramic tiles


Ws = [23.6 kN/m3 (21.5m x 0.15m x 6m)] - [23.6 kN/m3 (4.3m x 3m x
0.15m)] + (1.53 kPa x 129m2) + (1.10 kPa x 129m2)
Ws = 750.264 kN

Walls CHB 150mm thk. Plastered both sides


Wchb = (DLchb +2(0.24) x areachb)
Wchb = [2.82 kPa + 2(0.24 kPa)] x 68.685m2] + [2.82 kPa + 2(0.24 kPa) x
66.981m2]
Wchb = 447.698 kN

Walls CHB 100mm thk. Plastered both sides


Wchb = (DLchb +2(0.24) x areachb)
Wchb = [2.69 kPa + 2(0.24 kPa)] x 6.795m 2] + [2.69 kPa + 2(0.24 kPa)] x
3.694m2]
Wchb = 33.250 kN

Walls Glass
Wg = DLglass x areawall glass
Wg = 0.38 kPa x 20m2 + 0.38 kPa x 21.935m2
Wg = 15.935 kN

Total Weight of 2nd Floor = Wb + Wc + Ws + Wchb(150mm thk) +


Wchb(100mm thk) + Wg
Total Weight of 2nd Floor = 1533.985 kN

LOADINGS
Roof Deck : 1116.356 kN
Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 84

2nd Floor : 1533.985 kN


Totat Weight : 2650.341 kN

Moment-Resisting Frame Systems


R = 8.5
Seismic Importance Factor, I
I = 1.00

TOTAL DESIGN BASE SHEAR


CvI
V= W
RT
T = CT(hn)3/4
= 0.0731 (6.4)3/4
T = 0.294, T < 0.7 seconds
Therefore, Ft = 0
Zone 4 (z = 0.4)
Cv = 0.56Nv
= 0.56(1.0)
= 0.56

CvI
V= W
RT T
0.56 ( 1.0 )
= (2650.341)
( 8.5 ) ( 0.294 )
= 593.914 kN
MAXIMUM BASE SHEAR
2.5CaI
VMAX = WT
R
Zone 4 (z = 0.4)
Ca = 0.40Na
= 0.40(1.0)
Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 85

= 0.40

2.5CaI
VMAX = WT
R
2.5 ( 0.40 )( 1.0 )
= (2650.341)
( 8.5 )
= 311.805 kN

MINIMUM BASE SHEAR


V = 0.11CaIWT
= 0.11(0.40)(1.00)(2650.341)
= 116.615 kN

MINIMUM BASE SHEAR FOR SEISMIC ZONE 4, (z = 0.4)


0.8 ZNvI
VMIN = WT ; Nv = 1.00
R
0.8 ( 0.4 ) ( 1.0 ) (1.0 )
= (2650.341)
8.5
= 99.778 kN

VTOTAL < VMAX, where VTOTAL need not exceed VMAX. Therefore adopt Vmax.

Storey Wx (kN) Hx (m) Wxhx (kN-m)


Roof Deck 1116.356 6.40 7144.678
2ND Floor 1533.985 3.40 5215.549
∑Wxhx = 12360.227 kN-m

VWxhx
Fx =
∑ Wxhx
FOR ROOF DECK:
Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 86

311.805(7144.678)
FxRD =
12360.227
= 180.235 kN
Lateral Load at each span for north-south direction
180.235
FxRD =
2
= 90.118 kN
Lateral Load at each span for east-west direction
180.235
FxRD =
5
= 36.047 kN

FOR 2ND FLOOR:


311.805(5215.549)
Fx2ND =
12360.227
= 131.570 kN
Lateral Load at each span for north-south direction
131.570
Fx2ND =
2
= 65.785 kN
Lateral Load at each span for east-west direction
131.570
Fx2ND = Mo
5
= 26.314 kN
Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 87

FOR NORTH SOUTH DIRECTION


Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 88

FOR EAST WEST DIRECTION


Proposed Two Storey Convenience Store Presentation of Project 89

Figure 4.31

Portal Analysis

Figure 4.31 shows the portal analysis on north-south direction and east-west direction of
the proposed two storey convenience store.

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