Calculation Sheet

Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page

Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

    

   
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         

 
 

 
    


       

Initial member sizing - Depth of the beam

Select the beam section 7/C,D

Length between centers of the support = 6018 mm

Nominal cover to all reinforcement = 25 mm

BS 8110-Part
1:1997, Table (includinglinks) to meet durability
3.3 requirments Concrete grade - C30 & mild
exposure conditions

Nominal cover to all reinforcement = 30 mm

BS 8110-Part
1:1997, Table considering 2 hour resistance
3.4

Hence, selecte cover = 30 mm Cover = 30 mm

Manual for the Span / effective depth ratio (continous = 15

design od member)
reinforced
building
structures - Cl
3.6.2 / Table 4
Hence, Effective depth = Span / 15
= 6018 / 15
 = 401 mm

Calculation Sheet
Designed by Date Page
Design of continous beam- 6th Floor Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

Assume,

Bottom main bar diameter = 20 mm

Shear link diameter = 10 mm

Hence, Overall depth = 401 + 20/2 + 10 + 30

= 451 mm

Hence,select overall deth = 450 mm Overall depth =

450 mm

Initial member sizing - Width of the beam

Manual for the Width of the beam should determined by limiting the shear stress
design od to 2.0 N/mm²
reinforced
building
structures - Cl
3.7.3
Calculate the maximum shear force on the beam

Dimension of the slab panel

lx = 5111 mm
ly = 6018 mm

ly /lx = 6018 / 5111

= 1.18

Load from the slab o beam = βvx x n x lx

BS 8110-Part
1:1997, Cl
3.5.37 Considering One long edge discontinous

Continous edge βvx = 0.29

Load from the slab o beam = βvx x n x lx

= 0.29 x 15.64 x 5.111
= 23.181 kN/m
 Considering this load distributed along 0.75 x L length of the beam
BS 8110-Part
1:1997,
Fig.3.10 Total load on the beam = 23.18 x 0.75 x 6.018
= 104.62 kN
Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

Considering simply supported condition at both ends,

Maximum shear force at support from slab= 104.6 / 2 kN

= 52.1 kN

Load due to wall

Load of brick wall (225mm thick) with = 1x 3.15 x 0.225 x 21

10 mm mortar joint / H = 3150 mm kN/m³/1 m length

= 14.884 kN/1 m length

Load of 15mm thick plaster (Both side) = 2 x (1x3.15x0.015x21)

kN/m³/1 m length

= 2.0 kN/1 m length

Hence, Total load on beam by wall = 6.018 x (14.88+2.0) kN

= 101.58 kN

Considering simply supported condition at both ends,

Maximum shear force at support from wall= 101.6 / 2 kN

= 50.8 kN

Manual for the Width of beam in mm = 1000 V

design od 2d
reinforced
building
structures - Cl = 1000 x (52.1 + 50.8)
3.7.3
2 x (450-30-10-20/2)

= 128.63 mm
 Minimum beam width for 2 h fire = 200 mm
BS 8110-Part
1:1997, Fig.3.2 resistance

Hence, considering the width of column, selece the width of beam width = 400 mm
as 400 mm
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

Evaluation of loads on the beam

Beam can be considered as a continous beam with most outer

supports are pin ended

     

Loads acting on the slab panels

Dead Load (Gk) Live Load (Qk)

Self Weight (0.15 x 24) = 3.60 kN/m2

Manual for the Floor finish = 1.80 kN/m2

design od (Screed & tiles)
reinforced
building Ceiling & service loads = 0.50 kN/m2
structures - Cl
3.2
Demountable partition = 1.00 kN/m2

BS 6399-Part Since this floor to be used as a shopping area

1:1996, Table
1 Imposed load = 4.00 kN/m2

Total Dead load = 3.6+1.8+0.5+1.0

= 6.9 kN/m2

Total Imposed load = 4.0 kN/m2

 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

BS 6399-Part Load acting on beam from slabs

1:1996, Cl
3.5.3.7 Load on beam from slab = βvx X n X lx or
βvy X n X lx

    

   


       

 

 
 

 

    


           

Load from slab panel 6,7/B,C

Average dimensions of the slab panal

ly (avg) = (5913+5701)/2 mm
= 5807 mm

lx (avg) = (5235+5111)/2 mm
= 5173 mm

ly (avg) /lx (avg) = 5807/5173

= 1.123 < 2
Hence the slab is two way spaning slab

Dead load on beam from slab

BS 6399-Part Considering Two adjacent edges discontinous,

1:1996, Table
3.15 βvx = 0.29

Load on beam from slab = βvx X n X lx

= 0.29 x 6.9 x 5.173
 = 10.35 kN/m

Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

Imposed load on beam from slab

BS 6399-Part Considering Two adjacent edges discontinous,

1:1996, Table
3.15 βvx = 0.29

Load on beam from slab = βvx X n X lx

= 0.29 x 4.0 x 5.173
= 6.00 kN/m

Load from slab panel 6,7/C,D

Dimensions of the slab panal

ly = 6018 mm

lx = 5111 mm

ly /lx = 6018/5111
= 1.18 < 2
Hence the slab is two way spaning slab

Dead load on beam from slab

Considering One long edge discontinous,

BS 6399-Part βvx = 0.29

1:1996, Table
3.15 Load on beam from slab = βvx X n X lx
= 0.29 x 6.9 x 5.111
= 10.23 kN/m

Imposed load on beam from slab

BS 6399-Part Considering One long edge discontinous,

1:1996, Table
3.15
BS 6399-Part
1:1996, Table
3.15 βvx = 0.29

Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

Load on beam from slab = βvx X n X lx

= 0.29 x 4.0 x 5.111
= 5.93 kN/m

Load from slab panel 6,7/D,D'

Dimensions of the slab panal

ly = 5111 mm

lx = 4500 mm

ly /lx = 5111/4500
= 1.14 < 2
Hence the slab is two way spaning slab

Dead load on beam from slab

Considering One short edge discontinous,

BS 6399-Part βvy = 0.24

1:1996, Table
3.15 Load on beam from slab = βvy X n X lx
= 0.29 x 6.9 x 4.5
= 7.45 kN/m

Imposed load on beam from slab

BS 6399-Part Considering One short edge discontinous,

1:1996, Table
3.15 βvy = 0.24
 Load on beam from slab = βvy X n X lx
= 0.29 x 4.0 x 4.5
= 4.32 kN/m

Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

Load from slab panel 6,7/D',E

Average dimensions of the slab panal

ly (avg) = (5109+5111)/2 mm
= 5110 mm

lx (avg) = (3264+4145)/2 mm
= 3705 mm

ly (avg) /lx (avg) = 5111/3705

= 1.380 < 2
Hence the slab is two way spaning slab

Dead load on beam from slab

BS 6399-Part Considering Two adjacent edges discontinous,

1:1996, Table
3.15 βvy = 0.26

Load on beam from slab = βvy X n X lx

= 0.26 x 6.9 x 3.705
= 6.65 kN/m

Imposed load on beam from slab

BS 6399-Part Considering Two adjacent edges discontinous,

1:1996, Table
3.15 βvy = 0.26

Load on beam from slab = βvy X n X lx

 = 0.26 x 4.0 x 3.705
= 3.85 kN/m

Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

Load from the wall on the beam

Load due to wall

Load of brick wall (225mm thick) with = 1x 3.15 x 0.225 x 21

10 mm mortar joint / H = 3150 mm kN/m³/1 m length

= 14.884 kN/1 m length

Load of 15mm thick plaster (Both side) = 2 x (1x3.15x0.015x21)

kN/m³/1 m length

= 2.0 kN/1 m length

Hence, Total load on beam by wall = (14.88+2.0) kN

= 16.88 kN/m

Self weight of the beam

Dimensions of the beam

Width = 400 mm
Depth = 450 mm

Self weight of the beam = 0.4 x 0.45 x 24

= 4.32 kN/m

Summary of loads acting on the beam

 B-C C-D D-D' D'-E
Dead load from
10.35 10.23 7.45 6.65
slab kN/m
Impoase load from
6.00 5.93 4.32 3.85
slab kN/m
Dead load from
16.88 16.88 16.88 16.88
wall kN/m
Self weight
4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32
of beam kN/m

Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

BS 6399-Part Critical loading arrangements - Load combinations

1:1996, Cl
3.2.1.2.2 1) All spans loaded with maximum design ultimate load
(1.4 Gk + 1.6 Qk)

2) Alternate spans loaded with maximum design ultimate load

& (1.4 Gk + 1.6 Qk) and all other spans loaded with minimum
3) design ultimate load (1.0 Gk)

BS 6399-Part
1:1996, Cl
3.2.1.2.2 0.75 x L

 

Load from the slab is considered to be distributed over 0.75xL of the

beam

Load Arrangement No 01

Reynolds Hand Calculation of fixed end moments

book - Fig.29
Due to loads from the slab panel 6,7/B,C

CBC/ CCB = Coefficient form Fig.29

 CBC/ CCB = 1/8(1-α²/3)

α = 0.75 = 1/8(1-0.75²/3)
= 0.1016

Total load from the slab (F) = (1.4 x 10.35 +1.6 x 6.0) x L
= 142.44 kN

Hence, Fixed end moment FEM (BC) = CBC x F x L

= 0.102 x 142.4 x 5.913
= 85.885 kNm

Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put

FEM (CB) = CCB x F x L

= 0.102 x 142.4 x 5.913
= 85.885 kNm

Due to loads from the slab panel 6,7/C,D

 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put
 Calculation Sheet
Design of continous beam- 6th Floorv- Designed by Date Page
Beam ID 7/B,C,D,D',E Checked by Date
Reference Calculation Out Put