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Design of Wooden Truss: Given

The document provides specifications for designing a wooden truss with a span of 12.2 meters and spacing of 2 meters. It calculates the weight and design load of the truss then solves for the reactions and stresses. It determines that 2x6 lumber can be used for the top and bottom chords and 2x4 lumber for the web members as the stresses are below the allowable values.

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Aljie Cañete
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
64 views1 page

Design of Wooden Truss: Given

The document provides specifications for designing a wooden truss with a span of 12.2 meters and spacing of 2 meters. It calculates the weight and design load of the truss then solves for the reactions and stresses. It determines that 2x6 lumber can be used for the top and bottom chords and 2x4 lumber for the web members as the stresses are below the allowable values.

Uploaded by

Aljie Cañete
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF WOODEN TRUSS

GIVEN : Span (L) = 12.20 mts.


Spacing (S) = 2.00 mts.
Pitch (H) = 1.97 mts.
Load (w) = 62.00 kg/m2
Axial stress (fa) = 57.00 kg/cm2

FIGURE : a
H = 1.97
X
Y= 1.35

b
L1= 4.27
L2= 6.70
L = 12.20

R1 R2

SOLVING FOR DIST. "X" : FOR BOTTOM CHORD :


X= (H x (1+ L2)) / SQRT(H2+ (1+ L2)2)
X= 2.15 mts. TRY : 2 x 6 COCO LUMBER
f 'a = B. C.
WEIGHT OF TRUSS : 2x6
WT = 2.45 + 1.20 L f 'a = 47.34 kg/cm2
WT = 19.49 kg/m2
f 'a < fa : OK !
TRIBUTARY AREA :
TRIB. AREA (T.A.) = (2 + L) x S FOR TOP CHORD :
TRIB. AREA (T.A.) = 28.40 m 2

TRY : 2 x 6 COCO LUMBER


DESIGN LOAD : f 'a = T.C.
DL = (WT + W) x T.A. 2x6
DL = 2,314.32 kg. f 'a = 46.57 kg/cm2

SOLVING FOR REACTION : f 'a < fa : OK !


R1 = R2
R1 = 1,157.16 kg.
THEREFORE :
SUM Moment @ a = 0 USE 2 x 6 FOR BOTH TOP
Bott.Chord (BC) = R1 x L1 AND BOTTOM CHORD AND
Y 2 x 4 FOR WEB MEMBER.
Bott.Chord (BC) = 3,664.67 kg.

SUM Moment @ b = 0
Top Chord (TC) = R1 x L2
X
Top Chord (TC) = 3,605.77 kg.

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