Motion To Dismiss SFRX V Torres
Motion To Dismiss SFRX V Torres
Motion To Dismiss SFRX V Torres
MICHAEL TORRES
Defendant.
CLEARTRUST, LLC
Third Party Respondent
and submits his Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint pursuant to Rule
1.140(B) Fla. Stat., and in support of the Motion, without waiving and specifically
reserving any right it has to object to the sufficiency of process, service of process, proper
venue or jurisdiction of this court, moves this Court for the entry of an Order dismissing
ARGUMENT
I. Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint fails to properly state a cause of action for “Fraud
in the Inducement” as there are not sufficient facts alleged to suffice the burden of
proving the disparate elements of that tort. To state a cause of action for fraud in the
inducement, a Plaintiff must allege that there was a misrepresentation of a material fact,
that the representer of the misrepresentation knew or should have known of the falsity of
to rely and act on it, and that the Plaintiff suffered injury in justifiable reliance on the
representation. Samuels v. King Motor Co. of Fort Lauderdale, 782 So.2d 489, 497 (Fla.
4th DCA 2001). In this instance, the allegations in Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint lack
the specificity required to sustain a claim for Fraud under Florida common law and per
the elements in Samuels (the maker of the false statement, the substance of the false
statement, the time frame the statement was made and the context of said statement).
II. Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint fails to properly state a cause of action for
“Fraud” under Florida common law, as there are not sufficient facts alleged to suffice the
burden of proving the disparate elements of that tort. To state a cause of action for fraud,
a Plaintiff must allege a material misrepresentation that was relied upon by Plaintiff and
this Count must be plead with particularity, a claim must allege precise statements, the
time and place the statements occurred, the content and manner in which the statements
misled the Plaintiff, and what the Defendant gained by the alleged fraud. Butler v. Yusem,
44 So. 2d 102, 105 (Fla. 2010) In this instance, the Plaintiff has failed to allege with
particularity, what the Defendant gained from any alleged fraud, as well as failing to
allege the ways in which Defendant could have misled the Plaintiff. Accordingly, Count
II should be dismissed.
III. Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint fails to properly state a cause of action for “Civil
Theft” under Florida common law, as there are not sufficient facts alleged to suffice the
burden of proving the disparate elements of that tort. To state a claim for civil theft under
with felonious intent to deprive the Plaintiff of their entitlement to the property, which
Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint fails to outline, per Almeida v. Amazon.com, 456 F.3d
1316 (11th Cir. 2006) and United Techs. Corp. v. Mazer, 556 F.3d 1260 (11th Cir. 2009).
The Amended Complaint as read does not establish the felonious intent component of
civil theft which would cause Defendant Torres to be liable under the above case law.
Further, neither the Count nor the Plaintiff’s statutory civil theft demand letter detail the
intent required for a civil theft claim to prevail, failing the multipronged analysis for a
successful civil theft claim to be brought. Accordingly, Count III should be dismissed.
IV. Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint fails to properly state a cause of action for
“Immediate and Permanent Injunctive Relief” under Florida common law, as there are
not grounds as alleged in the Amended Complaint for the Court to rule in Plaintiff’s
favor. Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint does not detail why there is a significant ticking
clock or immediate irreparable harm to Plaintiff which would prompt the Court to enter
an Injunctive Order for the relief Plaintiff is seeking under this Count, as even if the
Court were to grant relief to Plaintiff on Counts 1-III, there is no present immediate harm
which Defendant presents which would justify immediate and permanent injunctive relief
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, Defendants Michael Torres respectfully requests that
this Court dismiss Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint, with prejudice, and enter an Order
awarding Defendant all reasonable fees and costs in connection with defense of this
action.
s/ Trescot J. Gear__________________
Trescot J. Gear, Esquire
Florida Bar No. 118216
1405 West Swann Avenue
Tampa, Florida 33606
Tel.: (904) 654-6221
Fax.: (813) 337-0243
Primary email: [email protected]
Attorneys for Defendant
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this 9th day of June, 2020, a true and correct copy
of the foregoing Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss was furnished to the Plaintiff’s Counsel
via the Florida E-Filing Portal.
s/ Trescot J. Gear__________________
Trescot J. Gear, Esquire
Florida Bar No. 118216
1405 West Swann Avenue
Tampa, Florida 33606
Tel.: (904) 654-6221
Fax.: (813) 337-0243
Primary email: [email protected]
Attorneys for Defendant