VN380

 VN380SP
SMART SOLENOID DRIVER
SOLID STATE RELAY
T YPE V loa d(cl) In R on
VN380 60 V 5 A 0.11 Ω
VN380SP 60 V 5 A 0.11 Ω
■ LOAD CURRENT UP TO 7 A
■ CMOS COMPATIBLE
■ THERMAL SHUTDOWN
■ DIGNOSTIC OUTPUT
■ INTEGRATED CLAMPS
■ OVER CURRENT PROTECTION
■ OPEN COIL DETECTION
■ OVER VOLTAGE DECTION 10

DESCRIPTION 1
The VN380 is a monolithic device made using
STM VIPower Technology, intended for driving
inductive loads. The inputs are CMOS HEPTAWATT PowerSO-1O
compatible. The diagnostic output provides an
indication of open load and demagnetization
mode. Built-in thermal shut-down protects the
ORDER CODES:
chip from over-temperature. In case or
HEPTAWATT VN380
over-current or over-temperature or over-voltage
PowerSO-1O VN380SP
the product will automatically operate in
recirculation mode.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

June 1998 1/9

VN380

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING

Symb ol Parameter Value Unit
V lo ad Maximum DC Load Voltage (Internally clamped) V
I lo ad Maximum DC Load Current (Internally clamped) A
o
I rload Reverse Load Current, T cas e = 25 C -10 A
Ec Maximum Clamping Energy, T case = 150 o C, f = 40 Hz, 100 mJ
1000 hours (f : Input A frequency)
o
Ec Maximum Clamping Energy, T case = - 40 C, f = 75 Hz , 200 mJ
5 minutes (f : Input A frequency)
I in Inputs Current +/- 10 mA
I di ag Diagnostic O utput Current +/- 10 mA
V esd Electrostatic Discharge (R = 1.5 kΩ, C = 100 pF, all pins) 2000 V
V pwr1 Power Voltage 1 60 V
V pwr2 Power Voltage 2 60 V
RV pwr Reverse Power Voltage -0.3 V
o
Tj Junction Operating Temperature -40 to 150 (❉) C
o
T s tg Storage Temperature -55 to 150 C
Vi n Input Voltages 8 V
V diag Diagnostic O utput Voltage 8 V
C l oad Load Capacity 1 µF
Note (❉) : Higher temperature is allowed during a short time
before thermal shutdown. Permanent operation above oC 150 is
not allowed.

CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONVENTIONS

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

HEPTAWATT PowerSO-10

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 VN380

THERMAL DATA
HEPT AW ATT Po werSO -10
o
R t hj-ca se Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max 1.8 1.67 C/W
o
R t hj- amb Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient (∗) Max 60 50 C/W
(∗) When mounted using minimum recommended pad size on FR-4 board.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (10V < VPWR1 < 18 V; - 40 oC < TJ < 150 oC unless otherwise
specified)
POWER
Symb ol Parameter Test Cond ition s Min. Typ . Max. Un it
V pwr1 Operating Voltage 6 13 24 V
R on1 On State Resistance I lo ad = I n = 5 A 0.2 Ω
(excitation path) V i nA = V in B = 5 V
R on2 On State Resistance V pwr1 = 13 V I load = I n = 5 A 0.4 Ω
(recirculation path) V i nA = 5 V V in B = G ND
V ce( sa t ) Saturation Voltage of Iload = I n = 5 A 2 V
Bipolar S2 V pwr1 = V pwr2 = 13 V
I lo ad = 10 A TJ > 125 o C 2 V
V pwr1 = V pwr2 = 13 V
I sq Supply Q uiescent V pwr1 = 13 V V inA = V in B = 5 V 25 mA
Current
I lk Output Leakage V pwr1 = 18 V V in A = V in B = GND 5 mA
Current
I of f Off State Supply V i nA = V in B = G ND 50 µA
Current V pwr1 = Not Connected
10V < V pwr2 < 24 V
T J = 25 o C

SWITCHING (EXCITATION PATH)

Symb ol Parameter Test Cond ition s Min. Typ . Max. Un it
t d(on) Turn-on Delay Time R load = 2.5 Ω V in A = 5 V (see fig.1) 50 µs
tr Rise Time of Output R load = 2.5 Ω V in A = 5 V (see fig.1) 1 20 µs
Current
t d(of f) Turn-off Delay Time R load = 2.5 Ω V in A = 5 V (see fig.1) 50 µs
tf Fall T ime of O utput R load = 2.5 Ω V i nA = 5 V (see fig.1) 1 20 µs
Current

LOGIC INPUT
Symb ol Parameter Test Cond ition s Min. Typ . Max. Un it
V il Input Low Level 1.5 V
Voltage
Vi h Input High Level 3.5 V
Voltage
V i(h ys t) Input hysteresis 0.5 0.8 2 V
Voltage
V i(CL) Input Clamp Voltage Iin = 10 mA 8 9.5 11 V
I in Input Current VinA = V in B = 2 V 20 µA
V i nA = V in B = 5 V 250 µA

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VN380

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

PROTECTIONS AND DIAGNOSTICS
Symb ol Parameter Test Cond ition s Min. Typ . Max. Un it
o
T t sd Thermal Shut-Down 160 180 200 C
Temperature
I lim Current Cut Off Level 15 30 A
V ov Over Voltage Threshold VinA = V in B = 5 V 27 V
V diag Status O utput Voltage Diagnostic O utput Active (low) 0.5 V
Idiag = 2 mA
V d iag( CL) Status O utput Clamp Idiag = 10 mA 8 9.5 11 V
Voltage
Td Status Propagation Demagnetization Mode
Delay (F ast turn-off)
Vdiag = 1 V (see figure 3) 70 µs

V cl1 Switch S1 Detection Iload = I n = 5 A 60 70 80 V

Clamp
V cl2 Output Inductive Iload = I n = 5 A 24 28.5 33 V
Clamp Voltage
Vf b Flyback Diagnostic Demagnetization Mode Vcl -5 V cl V
Threshold (F ast turn-off)
Vcl = Vc l1 or Vcl2
I ol Oper Load Current 5 700 mA
Level

TRUTH TABLE
Co nditi ons IN A IN B S1 S2
Standby Modes L L OF F OF F
L H OF F OF F
Excitation Mode H H ON OF F
Recirculation Mode H L OF F ON
Demagnetization Mode
(Fast turn off)
V pwr2 + V cl2 < V cl1 L L OF F ON
V pwr2 + V cl2 > V cl1 L L ON OF F
T hermal Shutdown H H OF F ON
Current Cut Off H H OF F ON
O pen Load See Open Load W aveforms
O vervoltage H H OF F ON

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 VN380

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
- CURRENT CUT OFF
When the load current rise above the current cut off level, S1 is automatically switched off and the
devices operates in recirculation mode (S2 active). S1is latched off until A goes low and high again.
This default is not displayed by diagnostic flag.
- OPEN LOAD
If the load current is below the open load current level, the flag of the open load block is activated but
this default is displayed by the diagnostic output on the falling edge of input B and the diagnostic output
is latched at low level until input A goes low and high again. In case an open load is detected during an
active phase of input B, but disappears before a falling edge of input B, this default is not dispayed by
the diagnostic flag (see open load waveforms).
- THERMAL SHUTDOWN
The device is internally protected against over temperatures by the thermal circuit protection. When the
device junction temperature exceeds the protection limit, S1 is automatically switched off. Therefore the
device operates in recirculation mode (S2 active). S1 remain latched off until Vpwr1 goes low and high
again. This default is not dispayed by the diagnostic flag.
OVERVOLTAGE
During the ON state of S1 switch, if Vpwr1 or Vpwr2 is rising above the threshold detection S1 is
automatically switched off, therefore the device operates in recirculation mode.

FIGURE 1: SWITCHING PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS

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VN380

FIGURE 2: Switching Waveforms

FIGURE 3

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 VN380

HEPTAWATT (VERTICAL) MECHANICAL DATA

mm inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 4.8 0.189
C 1.37 0.054
D 2.4 2.8 0.094 0.110
D1 1.2 1.35 0.047 0.053
E 0.35 0.55 0.014 0.022
F 0.6 0.8 0.024 0.031
F1 0.9 0.035
G 2.41 2.54 2.67 0.095 0.100 0.105
G1 4.91 5.08 5.21 0.193 0.200 0.205
G2 7.49 7.62 7.8 0.295 0.300 0.307
H2 10.4 0.409
H3 10.05 10.4 0.396 0.409
L 16.97 0.668
L1 14.92 0.587
L2 21.54 0.848
L3 22.62 0.891
L5 2.6 3 0.102 0.118
L6 15.1 15.8 0.594 0.622
L7 6 6.6 0.236 0.260
M 2.8 0.110
M1 5.08 0.200
Dia 3.65 3.85 0.144 0.152

P023A

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VN380

PowerSO-10 MECHANICAL DATA

mm inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 3.35 3.65 0.132 0.144
A1 0.00 0.10 0.000 0.004
B 0.40 0.60 0.016 0.024
c 0.35 0.55 0.013 0.022
D 9.40 9.60 0.370 0.378
D1 7.40 7.60 0.291 0.300
E 9.30 9.50 0.366 0.374
E1 7.20 7.40 0.283 0.291
E2 7.20 7.60 0.283 0.300
E3 6.10 6.35 0.240 0.250
E4 5.90 6.10 0.232 0.240
e 1.27 0.050
F 1.25 1.35 0.049 0.053
H 13.80 14.40 0.543 0.567
h 0.50 0.002
L 1.20 1.80 0.047 0.071
q 1.70 0.067
o
α 0 8o

0.10 A B
10 6
=

=
=

H E E2 E3 E1 E4
=
=

=
=
=

1 5
SEATING
PLANE

e B DETAIL ”A” A

0.25 M C
Q
D
h = D1 =
= =
SEATING
PLANE
A
F
A1 A1

L
DETAIL ”A”

α
0068039-C

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 VN380

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of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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 1998 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved

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