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Derivadas PDF

The document provides examples of determining the derivatives of various functions up to the third derivative. It includes finding the first, second and third derivatives of functions containing variables, constants, exponents, logarithms, and other operations. The examples range from simple to more complex composite functions.

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Rocio LEON AYA
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41 views12 pages

Derivadas PDF

The document provides examples of determining the derivatives of various functions up to the third derivative. It includes finding the first, second and third derivatives of functions containing variables, constants, exponents, logarithms, and other operations. The examples range from simple to more complex composite functions.

Uploaded by

Rocio LEON AYA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ACTIVIDAD 4

DERIVADAS
1. Determine la derivada de las siguientes funciones:

a) f ( x) = x
2

f ' ( x) = 2 x

b) f ( x) = x 5

f ' ( x) = 5 x 4

c) f ( x) = 2

f ' ( x) = 0

d) f ( x) = x
1
f ( x) = x 2

1 12 −1
f ' ( x) = x
2

1 − 12
f ' ( x) = x
2

1
f ' ( x) = 1
2
2x
1
f ' ( x) =
2 x
e) f ( x) = x
3

1
f ( x) = x 3

1 13 −1
f ' ( x) = x
3

1 − 23
f ' ( x) = x
3

1
f ' ( x) = 2
3
3x
1
f ' ( x) =
33 x 2

f) f ( x) = e x

f ' ( x) = e x

g) f ( x) = 2
x

f ' ( x) = 2 x n2

h) f ( x ) = n ( x )

1
f ' ( x) =
x

i) f ( x) = log( x)

1
f ' ( x) =
x

2. Determine la derivada de las siguientes funciones:


a) f ( x) = 3x − x + 5
2

f ' ( x) = 6 x − 1

b) f ( x) = 6 x + 5 x − 6
2

f ' ( x) = 12x + 5

c) f ( x) = x 3 + 3 x 2 + 3 x + 1

f ' ( x) = 3 x 2 + 6 x + 3

d) f ( x) = 4 x − x
3

f ' ( x) = 12x 2 − 1

e) f ( x) = x + ln( x)

1
f ' ( x) = 1 +
x
x +1
f ' ( x) =
x

f) f ( x) = e x − x − 2
1
f ( x) = e x − x 2
−2

1 1 2 −1
f ' ( x) = e x − x
2
1 − 12
f ' ( x) = e x − x
2

1
f ' ( x) = e x − 1
2
2x
1
f ' ( x) = e x −
2 x

3. Determine la derivada de las siguientes funciones:

a) f ( x) = x  e
x

f ' ( x) = (1  e x ) + ( x  e x )

f ' ( x) = e x + xex

b) f ( x) = x  n( x)
2

1
f ' ( x) = (2 x  n( x)) + ( x 2  )
x

x2
f ' ( x) = 2 xn( x) +
x

f ' ( x) = 2 xn( x) + x

x4
f ( x) =
c) ex
4 x3  e x − ( x 4  e x )
f ' ( x) =
(e x ) 2

4 x 3e x − x 4 e x
f ' ( x) =
e2x

ex
f ( x) =
d) n ( x )
1
e x  n( x) − (e x  )
f ' ( x) = x
(n( x))2

ex
e x n ( x ) − )
f ' ( x) = x
(n( x))2

n ( x )
f ( x) =
e) x

1
 x − (n( x)  1)
f ' ( x) = x
x2

x
− n ( x )
f ' ( x) = x 2
x

1 − n ( x )
f ' ( x) =
x2

f) f ( x) = x 2  2 x

f ' ( x) = 2 x  2 x + x 2  2 x n2

4. Determine la derivada de las siguientes funciones:

(
a) f (t) = t + 1 × t + t + 1
2 3 2
)( )
f ' (t ) = (2t )  (t 3 + t 2 + 1) + (t 2 + 1)  (3t 2 + 2t )

f ' (t ) = (2t 4 + 2t 3 + 2t ) + (3t 4 + 2t 3 + 3t 2 + 2t )

f ' (t ) = 2t 4 + 3t 4 + 2t 3 + 2t 3 + 3t 2 + 2t + 2t

f ' (t ) = 5t 4 + 4t 3 + 3t 2 + 4t
1 1
f (z) = - 2
b) 2z 3z

(0  2 z ) − (1  2) (0  3z 2 ) − (1  6 z )
f ' ( z) = −
(2 z ) 2 (3z 2 ) 2

0 − 2 0 − 6z
f '( z) = −
4z2 9z4

− 2 6z
f ' ( z) = +
4z2 9z4

−1 2
f ' ( z) = 2
+ 3
2z 3z

t -1
f (t) =
c) t + 2t + 1
2

((1)  (t 2 + 2t + 1)) − ((t − 1)  (2t + 2))


f ' (t ) =
(t 2 + 2t + 1) 2

(t 2 + 2t + 1) − (2t 2 + 2t − 2t − 2)
f ' (t ) =
(t 2 + 2t + 1) 2

(t 2 + 2t + 1) − (2t 2 − 2)
f ' (t ) =
(t 2 + 2t + 1) 2

t 2 + 2t + 1 − 2t 2 + 2
f ' (t ) =
(t 2 + 2t + 1) 2

t 2 − 2t 2 + 2t + 1 + 2
f ' (t ) =
(t 2 + 2t + 1) 2

− t 2 + 2t + 3
f ' (t ) =
(t 2 + 2t + 1) 2

3x
f (x) =
d) x + 7x - 5
3

3  ( x3 + 7 x − 5) − (3x  (3x 2 + 7))


f ' ( x) =
( x3 + 7 x − 5) 2
3x 3 + 21x − 15 − (9 x 3 + 21x)
f ' ( x) =
( x 3 + 7 x − 5) 2

3x 3 + 21x − 15 − 9 x3 − 21x
f ' ( x) =
( x 3 + 7 x − 5) 2

3x 3 − 9 x 3 + 21x − 21x − 15
f ' ( x) =
( x 3 + 7 x − 5) 2

− 6 x 3 − 15
f ' ( x) =
( x 3 + 7 x − 5) 2

dy
5. En cada caso, determine dx :

a) y = 2 x + 3x + 6
3 2

y' = 6 x2 + 6 x

b) y = ax + bx − c
2

y ' = 2ax + b

c) y = x  n(x )

y ' = 1  n ( x ) + x 
1
x

y ' = n ( x ) +
x
x

y' = n(x ) + 1
x2
y= x
d) e
2x  e x − ( x2  e x )
y' =
(e x ) 2

2 xe x − x 2 e x
y' =
e2x

e) y = x  2
3 x

1
y = x 3  2x

1 13 −1 x 1
y' = x  2 + x 3  2 x n 2
3
1 −23 x 1
y' = x  2 + x 3  2 x n 2
3
1 1
y' =  2x + x 3
 2 x n2
33 x 2

2x 1
y' = + x 3 2 x n2
33 x 2

6x
y=
f) log(x )
1
6 x n6  log(x) − (6 x  )
y' = x
(log(x )) 2

6x
6 x n6 log(x) −
y' = x
(log(x )) 2
d2y d3y
2 3
6. En cada caso, determine dx y dx :

a) y = 2 x + x − 1
5 2

y ' = 10x 4 + 2 x

y ' ' = 40x 3 + 2

y ' ' ' = 120x 2

b) y = x + ln(x ) + 2
6

1
y' = 6 x5 +
x

0  x − (1  1)
y ' ' = 30x 4 +
x2

0 −1
y ' ' = 30x 4 +
x2

1
y ' ' = 30 x 4 −
x2

0  x 2 − (1  2 x)
y ' ' ' = 120x3 −
( x 2 )2

0 − 2x
y ' ' ' = 120x 3 −
x4

2x
y ' ' ' = 120x 3 +
x4

2
y ' ' ' = 120x 3 +
x3

c) y = e − x−x
x

1
y = ex − x 2
−x
1 1 2 −1
y' = e x − x −1
2

1 1 2 −1
y' = e x − x −1
2
−1
1 2
y' = e − x
x
−1
2
1
y' = e x − 1
−1
2
2x

1 1 −1
0  2x 2
− (1  x 2
)
y' ' = e −
x
1
(2 x 2 ) 2

−1
0− x 2
y' ' = e − x
1
(2 x 2 ) 2

1
1
2
y' ' = e + x 2
x

4x 2

1
y' ' = e x + 3
2
4x

3 3 −1
0  4x 2
− (1  6 x 2
)
y' ' ' = e + x
3
(4 x 2 ) 2
1
0 − 6x 2 )
y' ' ' = e + x
6
2
(16x )
1
2
6x
y' ' ' = e −x
6
2
16x

3
y' ' ' = e x − 5
2
8x
3
y' ' ' = e x −
82 x 5

d) y = e 
x
x
1
y = ex  x 2

1 1 1 −1
y' = e x  x 2
+ ex  x 2
2
1 ex
y' = e x x 2
+ 1
2
2x
1 1
ex  2x 2
− (e x  1
)
1 1 x 2
y' ' = e x  x 2
+ ex  1
+ 1
2x 2
(2 x 2 ) 2

1 ex
e 2xx 2
− 1
1 ex x 2
y' ' = e x x 2
+ 1
+ 2
2 2
2x 4x

1 ex
e 2xx 2
− 1
1 ex x 2
y' ' = e x x 2
+ 1
+ 2
2 2
2x 4x

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