Utility Write Up
Utility Write Up
UTILITY SERVICES
Utility services cover:
-Dry fog type Dust suppression system
-Plain water Dust Suppression system for crushed coal stock pile.
-Drinking water system
-Service air system
-De-watering system
-Dust Extraction system
Make-up and drinking water shall be made available near co-ordinate A+9398, B+3953 and A + 8550,
B+1500 respectively at a pressure of approximately 0.5 to 1.0 kg/cm2. Pipe size will be DN 150. Make up
water system will include extension of pipelines from the battery limit with isolation valve in a valve pit and
pressure gauge to the various Dust suppression units and service requirement.
Table No. 1
PLAIN WATER DUST SUPPRESSION SYSTEM FOR CRUSHED COAL STOCK PILE
Plain water (sprinkler type) dust suppression system shall be provided for 4 nos. Coking coal stock piles
(four half-piles). The approximate dimensions of the Stockpiles are as indicated below:-
3 Stockpile – 2 (at one side of Stacker cum Reclaimer 30 m x ~290 m (Half pile)
202)
4 Stockpile – 3 (at other side of Stacker cum Reclaimer 30 m x ~290 m (Half pile)
202)
Plain water at high pressure is sprinkled over the stockpile area. This system is envisaged to suppress
the generated dust due to stacking / reclamation and wind blowing. Water header shall be provided along
the side(s) of the stockpile. Sprinkler at regular interval shall be provided (to cover the entire stock pile
area by water spray) on vertical pipe risers from the main header pipe. The sprinklers shall be swiveling
type.
Each sprinkler operation cycle shall be controlled by a solenoid valve (enclosed in a box) operated
sequential timer to achieve optimum consumption of water. The solenoid shall be energized by receiving
signal from a sequential control panel which can be set to operate certain set of sprinklers for a fixed time
in sequence in a cyclical order.
Sprinkler post of 1200 mm height from top of Track top level (TTL) (Y Coordinate) at a distance of 1500
mm (X-Coordinate) from track top level (TTL) shall be installed on the header pipe along the side(s) of the
stockpile. Before each sprinkler, ball valve & solenoid valve shall be provided to enable manual control as
well as automatic control of Sprinkler operation.
Sectionalizing valves shall be provided for meeting the manual operation / control of sprinkler in a pre-
selected section of a particular stock pile. The sectionalizing valves shall enable manual operation so that
spraying of water can be shifted from one section to another section. It shall be possible to start the
pumps locally using the selector switch position in “Local” and Start / Stop (Lockable) buttons available at
local panel for maintenance purposes.
Water for stacker cum re-claimer shall be drawn by PWDS pump & shall be supplied to its reservoir
through a tapping from the main header & for this necessary quick release coupling shall be provided.
DE-WATERING SYSTEM
The sump pumps are to be provided for drainage system for following underground buildings & conveyor
tunnels:-
a) Take-up building of conveyor CC-215 & CC-216
b) CC-215 & CC-216
c) Junction house C-209
d) CC-217 & CC-218
e) Junction house C-210
f) Junction house C-211
g) CC-219
h) Coke Storage bin.
g) All the pump houses
Minimum two drainage pumps (one working and one standby) of submersible / vertical non-clog type
centrifugal pumps, of suitable capacity shall be provided to drain out the leakage/seepage water in each
of the above mentioned underground buildings & conveyor tunnels. The drainage pumps shall operate
automatically based on water levels in the sump. Sump pumps shall be provided with high level/low level
switches for automatic operation.
Location of Dust generation points Dust Extraction system shall be envisaged for the following areas of
coke handling facility:-
a. Dust Extraction system DE-1 for coke sorting station, coke screening station & coke storage bin
b. Dust Extraction system DE - 2 for JH-101& JH- 105
c. Dust extraction system DE - 3 for JH- 104
d. Dust extraction system DE - 4 for JH-103 & JH- 102
Discharge of K-116
The dust collected at bag filter hoppers shall be taken to storage hopper and from there dust shall be
disposed by truck. Clear height below storage hopper shall be 4.5 m to facilitate truck entry. Storage
hopper capacity shall be designed for three days dust storage. Rack and pinion sliding gate (motorized)
arrangement shall be provided at the hopper discharge. Vibrator if required in the hopper is to be
provided. Discharge of dust to the Dust disposal truck shall be done through telescopic chute.
The Dust disposal system shall include rotary air lock valve below the Bag-filter hopper, screw conveyors,
rotary feeder, Storage bins / silos with mounted bag-filters for control of fugitive emissions, discharge end
conveyors / Rotary air-lock valves, Telescopic discharge chute etc., depending upon the size / (volume)
capacity of De-dusting system to be envisaged.
Zero speed switches shall be provided for all dust disposal system drives. Screw conveyors shall have
bearings with outside greasing terminal, protected from dust by packing around the glands. All the
vulnerable parts requiring frequent attention shall be readily accessible. If two flights of a screw is coupled
then, overlapping of each flight at center point shall be made for smooth flow of material.
SCOPE OF WORK
DRY FOG DUST SUPRESSION SYSTEM
Scope of Work
The system comprising of the following equipments -
1. 2 Nos. horizontal centrifugal (multistage) pumps (1W+1S) with motor and other
accessories for each zone.
2. The pumping system comprising with the inlet gate valve, float valve, Pressure gauge
and pressure switch.
3. Level switch in the MS tank.
4. Y-type strainer shall be provided at suction line of pump inlet.
5. Dual fluid dry fog atomizing nozzle
6. Flow Activation Station
7. Y- type strainer
8. Pressure regulating Unit
9. Compressor (1 W+1S) (Compressor shall be common for DFDS system, Service air
system and instrument air).
10. Cooling Tower
11. The system comprises with 2 Nos. horizontal centrifugal (end suction back pullout type)
pumps (1W+1S) with motor and other accessories for recirculation water of compressor
cooling.
12. Piping network including valves, fittings and support.
1. 2 Nos. horizontal centrifugal (multistage) pumps (1W+1S) with motor and other
accessories.
2. The pumping system comprising with the inlet gate valve, float valve, Pressure gauge
and pressure switch.
3. Level switch in the RCC tank having capacity 150 m 3.
4. Full circle sprinkler
5. Solenoid valve
6. Sequential control panel.
7. Duplex strainer has been provided at suction line of pump inlet.
8. Piping network including valves, fittings and support.
Tentative capacity of pump shall be 150 CMH and pump shall be located at PS-2.
DRINKING WATER SYSTE
DE-WATERING SYSTEM
2 nos. (1W+1SB) sump pump shall be provided for each building mentioned in system description.
Sump pumps shall be provided along with local control panel, limit switch, pipe, fittings and valves.
One lot ducting and duct support & pneumatically operated isolation damper for each
zone.
DESIGN BASIS
DRY FOG DUST SUPRESSION SYSTEM
Concentration of work zone respirable particulate matter (size less than 10 Micron) shall not be
more than 3 mg/Nm3 and the limit on total suspended particulate matter shall not be more than 5
mg/Nm3 to ensure dust free environment. Water line velocity shall be maintained less than 1.5
m/sec.
IS-1239 heavy class, ERW, M.S pipe line shall be used in the compressed air line. Compressed
air pipeline network over ground laying shall be preferred with a minimum slope of 10 mm in 1m
(1: 100) along flow and moisture trap with drain provision at regular interval. Compressed air
pipeline shall be preferably laid along conveyor gallery and can be supported from building super
structure.
Spray Nozzles / Spray bar assemblies for DFDS systems at transfer points (at both conveyor
discharge & receiving points) shall be selected so as to ensure complete coverage. Solenoid
valves shall be mounted on each spray nozzle header at material transfer points. Solenoid valves
shall be interlocked with the operation of conveyor running with material.
The DFDS system nozzles shall have air driven acoustic oscillator capable of producing super
fine atomization of water droplets of size as that of dust particles & blanket of extremely fine fog.
The water addition shall not be more than 0.2% of the weight of material being handled.
PLAIN WATER DUST SUPPRESSION SYSTEM FOR CRUSHED COAL STOCK PILE
We have calculated the system capacity considering the water quantity 500 LPM per spray
nozzle. Two no nozzle shall be in operation at a time.
For calculating system capacity suction air quantity shall be considered 2800 m3/hr per meter belt
width. Suction air quantity from screen shall be considered 915 m3/hour/m2 of screen. The dust
extraction system shall be designed based on norms specified in the handbook of American
Conference of Governmental Hygienists (ACGIH).
Electrically operated open-close damper may be provided (where ever required) at Hoods to
prevent idle suction. However, Duct line velocity shall be maintained within 18-22 m/s.
Concentration of work zone respirable particulate matter (size less than 10 micron) shall not be
more than 3 mg / Nm3.
To meet the compressed air requirement of Dry Fog Dust Suppression system & Dust Extraction
system (for Bag-filter pulsing) in coal & coke handling system of COB # 5, VSP, a dedicated
Compressed-air Plant
(CAP) is being envisaged. Besides catering for the operation of DE / DFDS systems, the CAP is
intended to meet the Service air requirement at each & every transfer point in junction houses /
Transfer Towers, Wagon Tippler area proper, near Apron feeders, shuttle conveyor, at the tunnel
point of CC-7/8/9 conveying system and at all Material handling facility where DE / DFDS
Systems are provided for control of fugitive emissions. The CAP shall consist of Air-compressors,
Air driers & Air receivers including piping, valves, complete electrics & instrumentation as needed
to generate & supply industrial as well as instrument quality air (near the inlet of consumer) at
needed pressure & quantity.
The 3 No. (2W+1S) Compressors along with heatless desiccant type Air dryers, Air-Receivers,
shall be housed inside compressed air station for DFDS system in the coal & coke handling area
of COB # 5 - VSP. A civil / structural building of suitable size shall be envisaged to house
compressed air station. The inter-connecting water piping along with necessary valves, & fittings,
strainers, pumps, cooling tower/s, etc., for the compressor Jacket cooling, intercooler, cooling
tower make-up, etc shall be included.
As far as possible piping shall be laid above ground. At rail / road crossings a minimum clear
height of 6.5 m and 6.0 m respectively from top of rail / road shall be provided. Pipes should not
be buried underground without specific requirement. Buried pipes, if any, shall be provided with
suitable wrapping & coating for protection against corrosion as per applicable code.
Except where otherwise specified, all pipes shall be provided with butt welded connections and
with flanged joints only at the connections with equipment, vessels and valves. Pipes laid inside
the R.C.C. trenches shall be supported at intervals on steel sections and the arrangement shall
facilitate easy maintenance.
Valves in the air line shall be of gate or globe type. For air-lines, either wafer type butterfly valves
sandwiched between two flanges or double flanged butterfly valves shall be provided. In
butterfly / gate / globe valves, face of the hand-wheel shall be clearly marked with word `open and
„shut' with arrows adjacent to indicate the direction of rotation. In butterfly, non-return & globe
valves, direction of flow shall also be marked on the valve body.
All the globe valves shall be designed to prevent erosion of valve seats when the valves are
operated in throttled conditions. Design of valves shall be such that it will permit packing of glands
while under pressure.
SCOPE OF WORK
The major components / accessories of the proposed compressed-air plant / station are as listed
below:-
i. Three (3) sets of oil flooded, water cooled, rotary screw packaged type air compressors
complete with electric motor of suitable capacity and all its accessories & auxiliaries including
the following units:-
a. Intercoolers, after cooler, moisture separator with auto drain trap station,
b. Suction air filter cum silencer,
c. Lube oil system.
d. Two (2) sets of heatless desiccant type Air drying units.
e. Two (2) Nos. Air Receivers.
f. All necessary interconnecting pipes, valves, fittings including supports and
supporting structures.
g. Drain pipelines from compressed air station to nearest drain/drain pit.
Miscellaneous structures, access platforms for operation and maintenance of
equipment parts, valves, instruments, etc. forming part of the equipment.
h. Cooling water system.
i. Electrics (including earthing, lightning, protection, illumination)
j. All instrument & controls
k. Piping network
ii. 2 Nos. of Heatless desiccant type air drying unit (1W+1S) consist of
.
a. Activated carbon filter (2 nos.)
b. Prefilter (2 nos.)
c. After filter (2 nos.)
d. Automatic regeneration switching control with pneumatic flow actuator
e. Separate desiccant drain & fill ports
f. Desiccant for each tower with SS internals
g. Full flow safety relief valve (spring operated)
h. Dew point indicator
i. Regeneration fail alarm
j. Temperature and pressure indicators / switches
k. Drain facility
l.
The Dessicant type dryers shall have built in control panel with auto / manual operation.
Indication of outlet air temperature and pressure shall be provided at prominent place. The dryers
shall have failsafe design. In case of power failure inlet valve will open allowing flow through each
chamber Lifting eye bolt shall be provided for installation & maintenance purpose. First-fill of all
consumables shall be supplied along with the dryer unit.
There shall be 1 No of Air receivers of 8.5 m3 (minimum) capacity for industrial quality air and 1
No. of Air receivers of 1.5 m3 capacity (mimimum) for instrument quality air. Air receivers shall
preferably be vertical cylindrical design of MS welded construction, welded dished ends along
with all accessories including air inlet / outlet connection, safety relief valve, auto drain with
bypass arrangement & vent connection. b. The air receivers shall conform to IS 7938-1991. The
air receivers shall be designed, manufactured and tested according to IS – 2825 – 1969 and shall
be complete with pressure gauge, lifting lugs, manhole, safety valve and foundation bolts. The
material of construction shall be as per IS –2002 – Gr. – 2A.
Compressor (Jacket) cooling water circuit shall be envisaged. b. 2 nos. Dedicated cooling tower
of (1W + 1S) shall be considered. / OR as required by the OEM to meet the cooling requirement
for compressor along with 2 nos (1W + 1S) cooling water pumps. The circuit shall be complete
with necessary piping, valves, fittings along with electrics and instrumentation. c. Induced draft
type, FRP cooling tower shall be provided for the (jacket) cooling water requirement of
compressor. The location of cooling tower may be planned near to the compressed air station.
Pumps shall be installed within the compressor station. Electronic type instruments generally
working on 4- 20 mA DC signal system shall be used.