HP Prime Graphing Calculator Quick Start Guide
HP Prime Graphing Calculator Quick Start Guide
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and
services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein
should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or
omissions contained herein.
Product notice
The keyboard legend table and photo on the following page illustrate a few of the many features available on the HP
Prime Graphing Calculator. These features, as well as other features of the calculator, are discussed in this quick start
guide. For a complete list of features, see the HP Prime Graphing Calculator User Guide available on the HP website:
http://www.hp.com/support.
Number Feature
1 LCD and touch screen: 320 × 240 pixels
3 HP Apps keys
1
4 Home view and Home preference settings
10 Enter key
5
11 Backspace and Delete key 10
12 Menu (and Paste) key
16 Help key 7 9
WARNING!
- To reduce the risk of fire or burns, do not disassemble, crush or puncture the battery; do not short the external
contacts; and do not dispose of the battery in fire or water.
- To reduce potential safety risks, only use the battery provided with the calculator, a replacement battery provided by
HP, or a compatible battery recommended by HP. There is a risk of explosion if the battery is replaced with one of an
incompatible type.
- Dispose of a battery according to the instructions.
- Keep the battery away from children.
- If you encounter problems when charging the calculator, stop charging and contact HP immediately.
WARNING!
- To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to equipment, only plug the wall adapter into an AC outlet that is easily
accessible at all times.
- To reduce other potential safety risks, only use the wall adapter provided with the calculator, a replacement wall
adapter provided by HP, or a wall adapter purchased as an accessory from HP.
TIP: You don’t always need to first select Ans before it can be part of a new
calculation. If you press any binary operator key to begin a new calculation, Ans is automatically added to the entry line
as the first component of the new calculation. For example, to multiply the last answer by 13, you could enter S+
x13E. But the first two keystrokes are unnecessary. All you need to enter is x13E.
Using variables
You can store a value in a variable (that is, assign a value to a variable). Then when you want to use that value in a calculation,
you can refer to it by the variable’s name. You can create your own variables in the Home or CAS views, or you can take
advantage of the built-in variables in the Home view (real variables A to Z and θ, complex variables Z0–Z9, and so on). CAS
variables can be used in calculations in Home view, and Home variables can be used in calculations in the CAS. There are also
built-in app variables and geometry variables. These can also be used in calculations. Consult the user guide for details.
To store your last answer in Home variable A:
AaE
Your stored value appears as shown to the right. If you then wanted to multiply your
stored value by 5, you could enter: Aax5E.
You can also create your own variables (both in Home view and in CAS view). For
example, entering 101 A m A eE assigns 101 to the variable
ME, and a subsequent calculation such as ME*3 will yield 303.
Variables can also be created by adopting the following syntax: [variable
name]:=[object]. For example, entering A 1 A oA 4A : S .55E assigns 55 to the
variable YOU. A subsequent calculation such as YOU+ME would yield 156.
NOTE: The CAS functions are grouped by category. When you select a
category, the functions in that category appear in a sub-menu. Some items on
that sub-menu may open a further sub-menu. In this example, we are dealing
with polynomial division. Thus, at the top level, the Polynomial category is
the one to open to find the appropriate CAS function. But division is also an
algebraic operation. Thus, you will find the quotient function on the Algebra
sub-menu (as shown at the right).
2
HP apps and their views
HP apps
Many of the functions of the HP Prime calculator are provided in packages called HP apps. The HP Prime calculator comes
with 17 HP apps: 13 dedicated to mathematical topics or tasks, three specialized Solvers, and one function Explorer. You
launch an app by first pressing ! (which displays the Application Library screen) and tapping the icon of the app you want.
The apps are outlined in the following, and described in detail in chapters 3, 4, and 5 respectively.
Table 2-1 Primary apps
HP app name Purpose
Function Define functions and explore graphs and tables of values
Advanced Graphing Define and explore the graphs of symbolic open sentences in x and y
Graph 3D Explore plots of three-dimensional functions that define z in terms of x and y
Geometry Interact dynamically with geometric representations, change their magnitude, position, and orientation,
and observe the resultant changes in their numerical properties
Spreadsheet Create a spreadsheet using any of the calculator’s functions
Statistics 1Var Enter columns of data, conduct 1-variable statistical analyses, compute summary statistics, and explore
statistical plots
Statistics 2Var Enter columns of data, conduct 2-variable statistical analyses, compute summary statistics, and explore
statistical plots
The three specialized Solvers, outlined in the following table, are designed to help you solve problems of a specific type.
Table 2-2 HP Solver apps
Solver app name Purpose
Finance Solve many problems that would otherwise require a dedicated finance calculator
Linear Solver Solve 2 × 2 and 3 × 3 systems of linear equations
Triangle Solver Solve problems involving the lengths of sides, and the measures of angles, in triangles
Finally, the Explorer app is designed to help you explore the relationship between the values of the parameters in a function
and the shape of the graph of a function.
Data persistence
When you work with an app, you enter data of one sort or another, such as definitions of functions, window settings, and
preferences. The app records all this data and automatically saves it for you. If you leave the app and come back to it later,
all that data is still there. In fact, you can save an instance of the app with a new name and keep the original version for
another purpose. The new version, under the new name, contains all the data from the source app. (This is explained in
“Creating customized apps” on page 46.)
If you don’t want to retain the data stored with an app when you next open the app, you can reset the app to its default values
and settings. With the Application Library displayed (!), use the cursor keys to highlight the app you want to reset, and
then tap . Confirm your intention to reset the app by tapping or pressing E.
Data sharing
Using the supplied USB cable, you can send an app from one HP Prime calculator to another. It can be a built-in app or one
you’ve customized. In fact, you can share with other HP Prime users many of the objects you create using your HP Prime
calculator, such as programs, notes, lists, and matrices.
Note that the connectors on the ends of the USB cable are slightly different. The
micro-A connector has a rectangular end and the micro-B connector has a trapezoidal
end. To share objects with another HP Prime calculator, the micro-A connector must
be inserted into the USB port on the sending calculator, with the micro-B connector Micro-A: sender Micro-B: receiver
inserted into the USB port on the receiving calculator. In some cases,
calculator-to-calculator connectivity might not work; in these cases, use HP Connectivity Kit to transfer the app.
Graphing methods
The HP Prime calculator gives you the option of choosing one of three graphing methods. These methods determine the
fineness of the plot:
• Adaptive—This gives very accurate results and is used by default.
• Fixed-step segments—This method samples x-values, computes their corresponding y-values, and then plots and
connects the points.
• Fixed-step dots—This works like fixed-step segments method but does not connect the points.
You can change the current graphing method on page 2 of the Plot Setup view.
The following figures illustrate the visual differences between these methods for the function f(x)=9*sin(ex ).
Adaptive Fixed-step segments Fixed-step dots
• y MOD x = 3 •
Plot view Press P to display the graph of each function that you defined in
Symbolic view. Tap to see the Plot view menu, which is similar to the Plot view
menu in the Function app.
Plot Setup view Press SP to display the Plot Setup view. Five pages of settings
are available. On the first page, you can select the ranges of the three variables and the
spacing used between the ticks on each axis.
Plot Setup view Press SP to display the Plot Setup view. This view enables you
to configure the appearance of the polar graphs. This view is similar to the Plot Setup
view of the Function app (see “Function, Advanced Graphing, Graph 3D, Parametric,
Polar, and Sequence apps” on page 22), except that it also contains θ Rng and θ Step
fields. These fields enable you to specify the range and fineness of the θ-values used
to generate the points for graphing.
Numeric view Press N to display Numeric view. This view is the same as you see
in the Function app.
Sequence app
The Sequence app enables you to define sequences. You can then view a stairstep or cobweb plot of a sequence, and explore
a table of sequence values. To open the Sequence app, press ! and select Sequence. The app opens in Symbolic view.
The information below describes the major differences between the Sequence app and the Function app (see “Function,
Advanced Graphing, Graph 3D, Parametric, Polar, and Sequence apps” on page 22).
Symbolic view The Symbolic view enables you to specify up to ten sequence
definitions in N. Each sequence is defined either explicitly in terms of N or recursively.
You must set a non-negative integer starting value of N for each sequence. This value
is entered to the right of the first sequence value. Note that N must be entered as an
uppercase character (N) in this app.
The menu items available depend on the equation you are specifying at the time:
• —Makes the selected definition editable
• —Clears or selects a sequence for graphing and table-building
The Geometry app enables you to draw and explore geometric constructions. A
geometric construction can be composed of any number of geometric objects, such as
points, lines, polygons, curves, tangents, and so on. You can take measurements (such
as areas and distances), manipulate objects, and note how measurements change. To
open the Geometry app, press ! and select Geometry. The app opens in Plot view.
Plot view In Plot view you can directly draw objects on the screen using the
Commands menu (tap ). For example, to draw a circle, tap , tap
Curve, and then select Circle. Now, tap where you want the center of the circle to
be and press E. Next, tap a point that is to be on the circumference and press
E. A circle is drawn with a center at the location of your first tap, and with a radius
equal to the distance between your first and second tap.
Note that there are on-screen instructions at the bottom of the display to help you. For example, Select another
point means tap the location where you want the point on your circle to be. The current command and the pointer
coordinates are also displayed at the bottom of the screen. Always confirm your intention by pressing E after tapping
the screen, and press & when you have finished drawing an object. This deactivates the drawing tool.
Solution 1 Solution 2
5
Explorer app
The Explorer app is designed to explore the relationships between the parameters of a function and the shape of the graph
of the function. There are two modes of exploration: transform mode and equation mode. In transform mode, you
manipulate a graph and note the corresponding changes in its equation. In equation mode, you manipulate an equation and
note the corresponding changes in its graphical representation. To open the Explorer app, press ! and select Explorer.
The app opens in Symbolic view.
Symbolic view In Symbolic view, you select the function family that you want to
explore. You can select one of the following function families:
• Linear
• Quadratic
• Cubic
• Exponential
• Logarithmic
• Trigonometric
6
Creating customized apps
The apps that come with the HP Prime calculator are built in and cannot be deleted. They are always available (simply by
pressing !). However, you can create any number of customized instances of an app. You can also create an instance of
an app that is based on a previously customized app. Customized apps are opened from the Application Library in the same
way that you open a built-in app.
The advantage of creating a customized instance of an app is that you can continue to use the built-in app for some other
problem and return to the customized app at any time with all its data still in place.
Like built-in apps, customized apps can be sent to another HP Prime calculator. This is explained in “Data sharing” on
page 19.
Suppose you want to create a customized app that is based on the built-in Sequence app. The app will generate the Fibonacci
sequence.
1. Press ! and use the cursor keys to highlight the Sequence app. Don’t open the app.
2. Tap . This enables you to create a copy of the built-in app and save it under a new name. Any data already in the
built-in app is retained, and you can return to it later by opening the Sequence app.
3. In the Name field, enter a name for your new app, such as Fibonacci, and press E twice.
Your new app is added to the Application Library. Note that it has the same icon as the source app (Sequence) but with the
name you gave it: Fibonacci in this example. You are now ready to use this app just as you would the built-in Sequence app.
CAS menu
This menu contains the more common math functions available to you in the CAS,
arranged by category. (Other CAS functions are available from the Catlg menu.) Press
b and, if necessary, tap . Select the appropriate category and then choose
the function you want. For example, suppose you want to find the greatest common
divisor of 4656, 764, and 8794:
1. Press b (and tap if necessary).
2. Select Integer from the main menu and GCD from the sub-menu.
The function gcd() appears on the entry line, ready for you to specify the numbers
whose greatest common divisor you are trying to find.
3.Enter 4656, 764, 8794 between the parentheses and press E. The result is 2.
User menu
The User menu lists user-defined functions and programs. For example, using the
Define feature (Sc) you can define your own functions. The name you give to a
function will appear on the User menu. You could, for instance, create the function
SIN(X)+COS(Y) and name it SINCOS. SINCOS will then appear on the User menu. If
you choose it, SINCOS() will appear at the position of the cursor. You then enter the
arguments you specified when creating the function. Thus SINCOS(0.5,0.75) will
yield 1.2111… (if your angle measure setting is radians).
Programs you create using the calculator’s programming language are also listed on
the User menu if you have made them global (by using the EXPORT command). Just as
you can evaluate a user-defined function by first selecting it from the User menu, you can also run a program by selecting it
from the User menu.