Charles Correa – Parekh house
JANUARY 9, 2011 SREEKANTH P S 3 COMMENTS
Parekh house
LOCATION: AHMEDABAD, 1967-68
ELEVATION : 53 m
LATITUDE : 23 04N
LONGITUDE : 72 38E
About the building:
Two pyramidal sections from housing types developed for
Cablenagar
Summer section – to be used during daytime; protects interior from
heat
Winter section – to be used in early mornings and evenings; opens
up the terraces to the sky
Since site faces east-west, house consists of 3 bays
Summer section sandwiched between winter section and service
bay (for circulation, kitchen and toilets)
Bearing walls made brick .
Climatic conditions:
TEMPERATURE:
summer: 45 °C – 30 °C
winter: 24°C – 5 °C
max. in last 18 years: 47 °C
min. in last 18 years: 5 °C
RAINFALL:
avg.: 76 cms
max. in last 122 yrs.: 145 cms
min. in last 122 yrs.: 13 cms
So the temperature shows that the city is hot and humidity shows that its
dry.
Design concept:
Functional Aspects:
cubical composition
arrangement of spaces as per their time of use.
Passive features
A void is provided
Louvers
Level differences
How sun effects the design…?
Sun path : N-E to N-W
Exposure of east and west façade to the sun.
Hence the design came…the three block system..
Other features:
Over head pargolas-helps in shading the wall during the day time.
Recessed or Sunken windows-allows only diffused light into the
building.
Louvered doors-it also cuts off the heat and direct sun coming from
the entrance.
STEP PYRAMIDAL form of spaces inversing with respect to the
season.
Garden space in front of the house.
Material chosen-concrete and brick covering.
Good climatic responsive building since 37 years of its construction