Msp "A uico-ordinate yp: BeanahigbefyatichfgchysS co-ocdinate of earsdheuSGil Formula GE je HE has agi sion yong erect clockwise) nf acyl Y3-¥1 ¥,-Y. My 4 an. X3-% Mae Mg o%q. 1 100,500 120 ; 500 MX -MxX,-¥, +, 2 MMH, Mer OKI, cM, = My) 10-500 _ 10 ay = 2002500. 1 120-100 20 oa 500-510 _ -10 Met -100 70 12 050 2100. 0.502100 }- $00 +510 x, =o : 0.50=(0.50 ) YY, = 0.50 (110-100) + 500 = 505 op cdondinate Seams ybefpcnefpiegé co-ordinate 48 Slope sbeasn sugchdiaueBcanssen Stone ratio «Sign yo Quad rani Dogé +; Quad: @ opk-; Quad: @ age + g¢ Quad Oepé F @-| Or — -cifavlanghe anyci Dyed clock wise mrcRE upqploph Formalaye M, = i @+| @- M, xy xy Wy 120 Se0 xy ey - W20:510 ay Yo, xe, MX MR AY, tY, MM, Xe Ye=M,(X5-%, + ¥, yh Og armncbaneul Bones Quai! 500-510 Measles =05 M, 7 "3 o5 MF 120-100 0! gg = 2921006 050% 100 )-500 +510 0 bd 0.40- (0.50) Yq = 0.50( 110 100 )+ $00 = 505 yh Oy ponchssndBardiafys Quad ® . v 300-510 | -10 wet che eosim <= Merry) ap PSM a t20” 20 205 CO50_ 100)-050 4120-510 +510 _ iy (050).050 VY, 2 (- 0.50 110-100 ) +410 = 505 erSo a © 100; 510 pee Area = 200 + 3004 450 =950 ayod Dy mebeacbesran8: ; Om M, = vata y Mya Fo Ho 2 T0020 =20 x, O50 #120 -(- 0.512095 45. 0.50—§0.50 ) Y,= 0.5 (110-120) +310» 105 fe ee 1 It Vom leu dpe 10-120) + Kg oonigh Xb 4a acheaychch ¥ GbeGjocBcls Eagac8 oopqgycd X v aaa : caphiged AY GEeGpabsh of pe GEsoohegetvin(c) gysuiEach jfREo-.Sh (120-100) « 530 (130-110) » 510 (115-130) - 500 (100-130) « 470 (100-115) * 500 ‘Total 330 (110-100) « 510 | (130-120) » 510 | ad a is » -20 i iseagebean | 5 o| los 1 sk ii jv 7500 4-) 14100 () 7590f “a op oF nf (iy ‘dct Seg BE clang’ oufcfadan arroocBah + ancb & amavis shore ockeBEx3 (2000) aacSyabch axrccSaanpamconiynes (gooo)fibed 2 " { acBenagrorc crypte® (2000) ooh ‘ : 5a 8 8 gs 3 wt Bh 2, 3 z 313 3 3 g 33 (eo! ayo (I) epggSs 948.75 saychy soubeavadiucaf 11.5 WE Eo ge mor vid Vary _ ANTS. 418.54 20.79 0.79 w-et- Ls me = 17154184, 079 O79 His XyX, 930-90” 30” 30 + MxM xy ey | x 948:95-%7? 4 960.00 422.50 + 418.54 ae x= = be a 2.10 ‘3 MoM. 1019 s ‘ V5 30 : } YM OK =X) Y= . (942.10- 948.75 ) + 422.50 2 418.07 (2) ade (2) qngghs 1026.25 y prmaieaontah 1:1.5 GE mb oft Y-% 42h vo YG Lets | Meats =X, 1031-1040 \ 20 5 - 1026.25) - » 1040 - 430.504 425.25 ” ME f Z » = 1035.94 4M 138 ~ me 16 9.00 1 . - = 55.94 - 1026.75) + 430.50 = 424,04 Y, EM CASK De ¥ =o 15010 94-1 + 24. BBE-yE NGL meyoifgbeam angad (1) 9§ snqch 2 of gpRnge o08f5, (2-g)pusacoes Rehpresmnd gh BEBE manhdlyshBe etal and Soo shfyislngs$ Elevation | Calvulation cach rea atk EL: 418.07 + 422.50 | 948.75 955.75 422.50 (935.75 - 942.10) x 422.30 3767.13 + 967.95 430.50 | (967.73 - 948,75) « 422.50 8027.50 981.75 430, 50 (981.75 - 955,75) = 430.50 11193.00 993.75 422.50 (993.75 - 967.75) » 430.50 11193,00 1006.25 | 422,50 | (1006.25 - 981.75) » 422.50 10351.25 1018.25 | 430.50 | (101825. 993.75) » 422.50 31 | 1026.25 | 430.50 | (1026.25 - 1906.25) « 430.50 | $610.00 | 1035.94 | 424.04 | 118.25) « 43050 | 7615.55 | 031.00 | 422.56 | (1031.00 - 1026.25) x 424.03 | rwr4.19 | | 1015.00 | 421.62 | (1015.0. 153,94) « 422.50 |. seag.ay | 000.00 | 420.15 | (1000.00. 1031 00) = 421.62 | - 1307022 80.00 | 419.32 | 1980.00 - 1015.00) « 420.15 ~ 14705.25 .00 | 418.54 | (960.00 v0.00) 419.32 | . 36772.80 2.10 418.07 (942.10 - 980.00} « 418,54 - 13862.67 1 48.75 422.50 | (948.75 ~ 960.00) « 418,07 |- Totar | AREA = TOTAL ~ 2 © 530.12 4703.29 | 1160.23 SqourefeEid N.G.L s920002925 macesnodGivl sqeaodoci he Gulngs andBBESlon ef>biocky mronchenayBfilargSe BoxScoeS: ofa: LS § RL sfanated 6298 estoche] Fonmula grishefévlaaeSe | BundRL 175 N.G.L ohffagé Cut area = (be he2 db, + CW, Wj (hh)a a fe Buwkt Cutarea=(b- hz, )h 4 leave 380 (Bed RL 29; N.G.L cox a mw sy Ac= (bh, 2,)h, bh ba AP=(h-b CW + W+(h-h (z,+2,)) : ; a they rch hey h ' hot sang: © cis required ‘ 77) fh he Bzofhe hyeCurve feavreg epg R.DS-+ 100 3 ocréulas sombedT Gulisxe Curve 22 $4100 63 Tangen: length 4 = FReeg.gevlangSs wiimonaefad. acs sSlsg (5100+2 « 75.57) 525 Tei p& R.D5+1000% lengtivaf Are 1 a Aki seunemogd ay Bepon’ Ali tAre GE woo he) pth +f Curvecuien poncoredl oc eee 8 =835°39-72" eT =7557FT | @ Arcs 150FT= 2792x6542 1050; 429.15 kee ret ere erent Sc SE SEAT ee eae page 13 a ns Tent cute t G0 10Her 1 963.78 = 32.0) ) + L090 = 1004 TT STION ON B.D 5+ 150 3 3 5 g 3 a 2 2 = 2 eve behieS197 ¥ 9.44 + 205 615.91 +273 «16.79 +516 x 26.41 435.7) 29 988 30.6 a ee S197 +203 + 27.30 + 5.60 435.70 +988 22.08 «55.54 0.40 x71.05 +48 %3116- WO MU Al 48 0.66 Bayes aio 8 + 0.40 + 48 + 1 1.98 =32.81 FT Centre of eprve to C1 = ( 1000 + ¢ 959.59 = 32.81) + 1000= 1007.60 ROSS - SECTION OV RD 5 200 g E 1 ai ine 5 4) ——— | i Ei : 8 2 3 aE oe PA 7 & e we 8 8 ¢ & - 8: gw 2493 & 107 © 281 14,35 + 68.51 x 16.23 + 37.20 x 26.85 716.95 x 2 35 + 7.80» 7.27 34.93 + 2.81 +468,514 37,20 + 16.95 + 7.80 19.06 "x 51.98 + 0.30 x 67.42 + 48 x 26.60 +100 x 36.83 +48 | 47.10 11168.97 19.06 + 0.30 + 48.00 + 100.00 + 48.00 333.58 = 29.90FT Cemtre of curve to CG = ( 1000- (963.15 + 29.90) } + 1000 = 1006.95 FI Length of tangent= i tin 94 (R= radius of curve ; 8 = angle of detlec: ot) Length of Arc = 258 <~ 360HR ee ~ 121 5.38 «10.56 + 20.21 x 14,94 + 11.65 38.14 + 43 17.81 + 100% 28.064 48 x CG e- CROSS SECTION ON R.D 5+ 520 28.84 103025 409.60 10062541900 71 1.07 + 5.38 + 20.21 + 48 + 100+ 48 ( L000 - (971.94 + 26.91) ) > D= 01.15 FY V.GR 400.02 20.01 Use conte | 195.89 308 900 | 31 | 308,95 134.48 ~ Me ia alias Mean radius] Are length ———__ | oo 7 | 1on7.60 f toOs 89 1on6.93 | 1007.28 1oat.15, | 1004.05 Sul) 398.4%, 353.36: SU36 50.20 ‘H30 og fertahes (@) RD Beach Bed RAL yoo R.D=x,: 00 .D§ Bed. 1. =e, ; bed slope = Bed R.Lofx=e,-Si¥-x,) () ROE RL Seo orycd ) oGn§ RD Bearsmych RL gpg USRDs SRL ‘ (ey -e)) 1 DS R.D=x.:DS RL=e, RL of s=e+ 72 x) RD=x > RE=? (6) mfampdoogch ass eGooos triangle d afoogog an i a ' soStbes Agea of triangle = f(S(S-a)(S-b)(S-e)) (a+b) =a? +2ab +b? (a-b =a? -2ab=6? (a?-b?)=(atb)(a-b) (atbtcP mats bc? Zab + Jac + 2h ; (a+b) =a) + 3ab + 3ab?+ db? ACosec A=] (a-by + 3a% + 3ab?-b° Cos A SecA=| +b =(atb)iat-ab+b | BnACoLA=1 a-b?=(a-b)(a'+ab +b? sir (908A )= Cos A when ax*+ bat ¢ = 0 a / ‘tithe ro ee x= DA yb? -dac E. 2a n(180-A)=SinA Cos (180-A)=-Cos A Cos(90 +A )=- Sin Aa5 nepresiisca - e988 0 $8 « Bolo eo odor 9g. pg comp. jroo, 2 cBefor » 2 po. 9 eu + 0. 6 ope BE tEanmcliisrmo 9 am + Gago oopaficbed Ego am «9 om@hSs t J 99298 + 9 exeSen9 Jsge e1€ (long ton) Doh + joo edlE (short ton) a uchergiork «0.0 jg orf Cooper. oR 8 weSeo osonf ~ 2g. Ge Ibn? TIJOULE = | WATT © | SECONE ees = $50 FT - Ibisee 2000 dor « 2 mobos 1 AMP (OC) » VOLT (OC) «1 sec +4, nye 8 3.6 pm/ee 848.7 IbCET «+ vbeorSeq 1.025 am/ee 64.0 (bCET sq Lo em lec 624 IbCET oe 0.9187 gm icc S02 NCEE ne Stet] A Co A90 fect ie ) ICH Cast iron 452 1 ‘ cs 1 2 Iba FY Reinfo 150° 1 bac Plains « 146 Cemem Motar 134 2a 1 tbat Brick work Ws eine 180) (OCF E Compacted earth idrvy 120 eres 2 Ib FT saturated "138 ner uxqall lhe avie? aa ef ps aires: 3 c.Fe27¢ akqall /usqall Sane a hy FSH UkgaR / cuede ow ti ne Gee we RCE Togee o c Specific | bending | Modof | Compression soboowaS | gravity | strength | elasticity parallel It? | tin? | 1900 Ibvin? bin? Res a 3122 | 650s | 1057 4030 ‘ (4573 | 5435 | 726 2575 56/33 11395 1754 S640 | TONaY 1478 4531 | S883 2021 | 78/64 | 2339 68/53 1662 70/62 tno 1600 3100 Feo? | itsoo 1513, 67s | 34/41 sors | 1638 409s | 69/64 | ISI t(D) | 66/30 11s 3500 62/55 | is 6570 55/40 iidoo + oat 3710 6754 | 15975 | 1897 8200 7256 | 15555 | 2265 801s 12b00 | 1760 6660 = els or ) Ey & /aceesm (egeosf) BEBeAaveape «1 CLDoF ELLIPSE Seogn}h BecgsEoofepicnca$ angst: as2f:be3.5A:h= I ft sSoroup: 120A eens # Denys co-ordinate 100 ; 10 caneffs Uy) Digjora is AB #f (59-99) J fieptenoog eBGilty clas ) Jf (202-9) os ej (slay) a /(>-59) J ———_t—______ bik 75% of H(H = Pressure head )ss) } 4 x Jt peoooB& (SURVEY 3 i baths st Level Boooh:fgcB&:c-08 Foot plate oB saatefyche i EI? (m) 296 @ coqaddvciSears comp. conf BesonobGnfit guess a (9) eodfoRScgSud owes sid sqAfepigrrgeh GorabgeSch ofin§ gUlancBE: hess Reading qecq} Staff fi. o5eg SRE eg oct 5 when com ongpheade Reading, 7 20h Precise levelling Gees} ea0chuclear onbeapéron; “Sts gar Stall maggSeBaaa5s(ye i g-Sqpept B Loxp GirgUdRe ong 25 at > level Ai lens} stattepe 9 je 86,88 = Sula. Meter staffopé | Met JOH bubbled centre o&s9708 Foot screw ahro08 smmoridloaciEicaani gchah vcow D 4§ Ooh dclanckE: cart SAGEGE bubble 2925 DyfDonfee norSoghGopS Geslaog’s ©. Boga O@ DB Guiloodh sanr'gciG&Qé bubbic v2 T Be aaeaSepl ongSfe§ (foc. 3 7 Tiltin ie ‘Scupei} Theadolite SvloSso; Circular bubble cigs: ng level (sfecp03} B eget: el ferent Meoaoties Horizontal bubble eg 9p: é222§ Ranze ao meo8Gncecicl Instrument ) ach Circular bubble Gc! out « a m&fver8Edlon cas 25 é Lol ¢ Footserew afeocke§ oSaasfarscoaS (anges macisfemnd og gulls cock i Tilting AU bubbic (28) Theouvlive i horizontal bubble of Iriepod oie: Prarallel coach oreapéieR x compljfanc sBemoiorbsaneicd x oy ERS EGELEE bubbdle ok we cart gals Tilting 4 U bubble (38) Theodolite & horizontal bubble of 2285(s)y off a0 gS sapere & § er onbpuipeds erp RjecoconbeapEec8 BABE: BSE aoniGE bubble’. Spaopicicon& © eaonkigaicl won 0085 (5) Position ssc8E:cr2:f% bubble ok G8/ofE ofeaorls comude bubble woe5 edlen nB5(a)er0RE: smofcocicanrE geile ok Slo a85(o}éi posiion =n 5 ( ebcsole bubble 228 out of centre ibequlen o85a)encREs wofoodfeabgaich pS mEBCe) one canaf geSfpc gach anBS(es)uesotign8§ Foot screw a ange moghokcarndion + mBBlex)ske sons gcfigrbc§ offeconcSszon Foot screw si gjemafigcSch32 1 Theodolite Setting j=38(§é: can onfiSongl: ejecoseh(p)aecorkg siqulugin on: § tri -pod A eGecocionSeapts: 2ovcadhfg§ tri -pod eGsarchonbsapéig® —u8(-8) pxrcogeradge efjecrSorbeapS » onf{Gé wi-pod pile cB GSeor8Zig station poim g& ok GSccvrohe> sijemos8 scofitecke dh a1 triepod plate peodolite SfeepPophog ht canncigcio& cchoctaasSag$ snciT gobo meparconcspeiesnsé yhfaves con Ggoh ook Gee: onogts§ station point opStqueis | SopEscongEe§ station & point e@Equlen tri-pod diefGecorcatreapSichee oof ongSeag a» point efonendengixGbaopic8 Theadolite ag cudle che gah hocizonial bu se emi ant gchih eye piece y station point AGiossh cranboriealgbor : ao8Se) 09 BiEPAGE archeonbeant grich omiend(Gesyusko wchiGeu Theodolite a995 ri-podplatc eam fea aoggensGerabcos: (o-2)p girang carat geqolgSRé (eye piece di centre 4§ station point eos curve fi T1547 t= 1547 ft tangent length for off-set = 115.47-15,47 = 1008 b=208:R = 2008 YH Cad a0yF ep, “4/80 GoD hf OH set P00, aoa gs 90% M9 a59, A) sin 6 Ns sfLR-¥) YRys beos(tur ixfie-y| Re be uve é Te t= offset 07 000 Lav | 1s00; 20.90 40} 4.04 | 35.00} 23.65 100ae F macgedy AB" yeh) y2~) alignment arsgor—SuycTn Gober ScREng Ss on rene Bea AB sforerfionas: C BeSES so02 AID L eexnSch BE alignment eBcegdlen 18 BE. AB gévleon BE etre dang rs |. i BoE | 3 | 3 dh CDB.DCA dang co DA BEseuT eg opi 1), : DIA BouTond Gy: CyB cSbiesT og Dy: DB kee eg’ E, enable molt borgheryespobangSed GeyechJe {gh) GE agEefivkeo Instrument hairline 2998 ranging rod eT og Berygos ai: (Go5BEcur Instrument hair line o8 station 3§ yf2Z HSE: GbcvaSi cdoycegs Skorageogé 88 eT egicraSon; hairline g& 8£-° Instrument 33 raneing 7 i = REx. face ‘s) . Interior angle & ti-clock w [G6 clock wise antinclock wise eofRE vo 2 geulbiagé 20 BeanteSaque5u demn€oan canfamolevés go f8q operecang srnadiedlés (2n- 4) x 90° si Serio @ 32° 0655.67" ——20r 2 casper 32! 0654.85" @ 38.10 — he 25° 4956.94" ST 130.18" 445-81 : 1+2+3+8-3.19"=180 7-146" =0 . 445-0.07'=Bsi+0.07" 4+5+647.5.,18"=180 +3-093 =6+740.95 check 223 -as5 = 180° check 6+3-8+i-i80°6x: - Sdlngneaducofeogcl Third order 15" "second order 3 Forth order 30" ‘yest Base Line measurement E-3q¢ on for tension on for sag for slope 4. Correction for temperature. 1) Correction for tension [= measured al Pulley Fhe wee P= weigh == = A= sectional i tne length =L sdula- sot Ly sare i < L =measuree W = total weight othe tape. cnet envi of tape young’s medulas. ieagth. P =pulled werght Topographical survey nope baseline x28 cB§EaogcBesrSu magprengeS 9 sho 4fE (3) Correction for slope. ops L = inclined length ho =difference in level bei seen tee suppest f Soy (4) Correction fur temperature. L= length of tape. | truclength 1. (1 + at) a= constant | t= temperature in above normal tem : - Constant (ap for below norm: rem: - Ordiry stecl = H.O0UND ¢ Chester mati steel bape © G.0U00U i invar steel = 0.0000003 to 0.000004 . pep Alidade —\ \ Vertical hair Line aog8 alidade horizemal BES Sop& D.C = Distance curve H.C=heighcurve Z.C= Zerocurve F = factor(.2 5451) i rizontal distance =( DC~ 20). K different height (H} = (HC- Ze) 100F Remark;alidade ao¢8 faceright position (jf sopSehi RL = Hi=(H-20) | He dtp * TECHEO METRE . tophographical survey GopSqoopé plane table a6 cnoorsbrahe(GbeascogSs alidade 2095 She snag GE clone maScancdeapys BhiSbocpant Senvcfofinysené Theodolite Bl t 3 ‘gpeggSPEvtooSs Theodolite 8 sate tophographical survey esio8 poh lang ijJP (90-1041, gH 20 OOOO aye tas = 90-1, (90-r} } < ti e 90-8+1, (90-8+rr) ee] € 7 = i Le 90-4 4+1,(90-6-4r) ©. 90-F,(90-F) . f f (041/904, Me 9 abo 7b (US-MS)$in(90-0-1 (MS-LS)Sin(ou-u- 5 Inclined length cry = KES MSISINGO-B-1) , (MS-ES) Sint USMS) Cos (8 +r), (MELB) Los © Cost i MS-LS)L Cost dor © i 1S) Cos (8 +1) + (MS - 15 1-H) Cosr als hor cry ips K Cast (US - MS) Cos (0-1) + (MS - LS) Cos 0 + A] + Cosr : neath 21994 th of above 270° g& Ik of eters 270° Sc9ph:00 m: = Una th 2 FvlaoeSe Belg vada aboye 270° 58 belor n Su Topographical survey upracese1 cone fiy8 Geax he 2 MS) Costar (MS-LS) Cos(O+r}] + Cos r BL cab ele CMS ys Inan® BES Bibel Ee MS y-tntan Jb o4 i Scie SSS i SN eal tangent at $ Vertical angle (g801=., F = '270- V, (Guupo8) Vv, - 270 re VEN, Teel lens |3 i P&econg 385 G8 0528 g0 FhihsonS0 areons outs J gicos pad: Gay: Ps disor, Vel KCUS.Ls) Sn ee He KCus-Ls) cote F< ogee Rebs HT-V¥= me @8< ag La yay me- JO e opaBekisecoodee ( DESIGN OF CANAL ) at eb feescpphregel n adc Cement concrete O.O1L To 0.013 ” prick Lining 0.012 To . 0.017 ws Cost iron 0013 Te (O17 rock eut smooth 0.025 To 0.038 e ck cut irregular 9.035 To 0.045 smooth carth 0.017 To 0.025 rough bed and weeds on side 0.030 To 0,040 < natural stream smooth 0.025 To - 0.033 natural stream rough 0.045 To 0.060 cam too weedy 0.075 To 0.150 ie ree bard fe Pree bore u Lee t . u ou see p21 curses? ( HO cusee 230 Fi. or 21 cusec-s00F ver deusec SFT 3: per coves sudth > bes we ° SAB AianeysSy> (2) 99551 1p (5) wRiméeGsJe es Step. berm (banquette) width egab gad: rErepecz 78 (a909¢ e S08: (bed RL ppd NG aGaych yall oof opaefgeEianec.y % 4 é Ahr Fjfea0> egqpupiag’ obcamanidlangin free board width of step berm = +l4- ZF-W-=Sy i li+ F) idth of LBorS = Inner slope . . m= Outer 5 He 6.5.b = ‘ » ¥+ bed Rb - ockae: to 10. cusee 300 FI & sper 10° 40 0 ewes 5000 FT ek? § veges 1000 FT . ft ay 2000 FT " 3000. FI ~ chsec 50000 FF sadius of curve for p canal & Dy (large size ) = [0+ with of water surfs é ! Water course ( small size)= 5% width of warer suriacs Boh oabsoyier: © Canalvelocity = ¥ = Q/E(b+yz)y) Qe discharge : Mi b= bed width y water heigh: 2 inner slope Sinn SE Vii pelle Vo gabe soo . sesersiags 11,28, ELS eSaamigidleo8 ; Song. You 0.88 «8° (whered=y) — Isteoud Vinax § Venin fagreeaoSoags Vo gfep3ch ee by dag = By waS 1.5 5 Discharge ed! yooaS-. S afeppigeS Gide: Sond mcbGqueiye ya G Geoff Expoajhepatlasab be 3y usc~ J? + Hydraulic gradient for Embankment & Canal. Soil 14 Coarse sand 1:15 Fine sand 1:20 a Duty acre ( cys aco } gosot head loss Division structure * to head loss s9ea538508 =o, ew 12 B:Bigpgycpcidocaas y to 2" Criteria on Canal Works 02: e . Sa> Gag op Bopk o ite) ¥ eed 6 to + Schon 12 ww 18" sBhiciskaon§qepSs peck gate structure 28c02'o: , Su 88: Senn eqgcefjoessic: Sapa nats ( (tal escape) opsfqucS Gis soon San weaiboncabionagtngS (98) u/s orto, 1 | ncfGuaayS (oo}mancduc Se Main Canal Ge qs9(Gye + spefpEingin ocdonfosriigeglane () chonfel sy ce. & structure oaéconch bes Rating cu * Canal bed R * Canal bed Rl HEL * Bgn apbiiempen epiccboanabeheS mclesreagets + cq moficil: expSiepied aafGosap Sash -cgopeggately Srapin} mbbicqptajsicle - caberBan$eqr {spe i. » eee oom) Weir (33) Conduit yodlusgs, nemrtiaimey nay agmam aifeorslong! RRs 2998 eghSon 2aaeg sq ow Egedaigerghclan rSWloghe erfigeocSenfefpiea’ sade i * (Rt, of begin~ 0.0003 « length) 9% sites set 6 eonbonfefgat: (Dy) 9§ cusbondcas8:g (Minor) oy couSfaqarefgoss (water ence pSeintpbionmy. 990 evafeocduBich coSfepe(Gobiye or! 2° émrvchokiad GE ques oaScapS: oS2Em wacfiaacgorqesor8geivl F ofppbrongy eqesvanheRung§ cpaciongs eqennrcbelanucbcoghi av ar0nffe\ p83) BEFORE ma cp} cBicheanpheosselh|pE (<8) wohycvokkelPEkE mfrodqeg's10 re Dy i sdchelanSs Hf hos §-99- yn 98 tak§o 11 CD: Je ode 3 B§:nonk: 9 aE aochyohch 1.0.1 1.20.01 0% 19 BeBe gcgaicas WC(1) GEUlaxp5 1.2.1 y> Dy (1), Mag % Dy (1) ebega5ean eosionge(goé: Mn-2 BBSclaoha Wg BobGoS Zogcheas W.C (1) o8 eT GRE:fgocTanaby Planimeter 323359 cPEsagoqepSs cocbonfcgoE3 (Mn) & qlughs saScleQur surregSen gS ogche Sy - ior 1) ~TNet Area | area A_| 09a 1 | 184.90 | 166.41 2 | 92.10 | 82.89 45.90 | 41.31 4 (swnbege) 11.1 (ee Miaka Dy- Dsl TT oT “TNs 7 accu | Dis 2D 1 | Ares arca - | Bice! OMIM | oie D 10 370} 98.73 | 2036.97] 40.74 2 4 site] 1938.24] 38 , LoS. ou | 1836.88 | xx 1691.28 j sao 214.90 | 193.47] 1611.81 | ons 436.50 | 1418.40 jose 649.49] 981.90 sai | fSHIFET FOR MAIN CANAT Rope y= water depth Q= Discharge n= roughness co-efficient: z= Inner slope S=bed slope M=bly Dis 74.30 eu.see o305 biy = 22 = 0. conf maconbdlgeagphiop! aphogSsax5 y= 2.50 8 b= 2 * 3,50" 7.00.0 quiogSa VaQr((b+yzyy 1 Lis ttsee Megas 72.3 yO20= 3,21 fhesee 4 EUG) A 4 Ca ay at ® canal velocity age S fiz? LSS =0,00032 com s2 aa 5 yy (mib-ty 4 , Q= 74.63 th see 20 fifsec i; | 29 fh 'see so iSec# V o028 Vins §> Vr n= 0.025 :b = 7.Q0:. 5 = 3.40 Q = 74,78 causes QoS ofan V= 1817 Fifer round figure 0.50 °3. Vinx 3-193 ft see GSelaogin Vig 1-378 Ii see Y= 18058 oo -CMR= 1.006 gpeume) Mn? Ded SF Hydra 1.5 | 0.00034! 912 1a ie 0036 -025|0.92 2 sla : : - | Dy. 1 00036 | 1 00036 | 1 j 00636 |. 00035 00035 00034 | 02. 00034 | élsu; lad Bae: 0.5S2-ga hin Lt Ds.1.38 Main Canal och opSraobicBboxare sh eonsoidleus 4 ic data else aodeBeurqiloophs 5 aul ) ® | NGL Hydraulic data Loni | i | 620.30 10.50 Vela \ 3 821.80 3.00 i | i : 6210 | 1.67 | | 619.50 > 1.50 4 | 620.40 5 ~ 0.00036 : | 2 619.30 ns 0,025 4 | 619,00 | | 620.51 | «: 1a | * oiat0 | oiese | EO | By ; 32 |: | | soon 32} S196 | 621.36 5 | * ao 618.60 a ; 2 ae | 618.40 619.69 | “can19 by 22 O80 | eeoal 19.20 18 Ve O92 Lose | 6ites | seo | stace] 12 | (6120-617,70)<9" | rei i Rt ny cok eee N77 OK = rr wed levy 17,70 +( 5372 -4ou0 - WoUns = 618.9 OK I x edleve 618.19 + (4000 - 3075 - 0.00034 = 618.50 OK x 618.50 +3073 * 0.00135 = 619.61 SING ghopquals o-nct they Saphoomens> bed RL ese s pectyssnd Bigfant: ques * age by.1 eg gh Md 1 = fo be : wi A RD 9080 8 bed RL aw; 421.94 26: (621,442.59) i, va 1 : 33l§ Ma I-l 2 bed LL a 621.94 aff632,00 631.00 630.00 678.00 618 iOt or 634.70 ae 631.64 be 5.) suulig vats i E226 | aS 3. sl oe 629.28 i rn : on | ay i i i 1 fee b: | ' 625.80 e=13 v= 168 | i 1 629.74 » 625.80 | 625.32 gape; | QT tS = es) | beso : 625.70 yest 625.50 z=1e i m i 62440 ! pee Q=30) S$ = 9.00085 623.90 i 5= 30 623.00 | , oye 204 621.90 fozris 1 626ac ! : 622.50 | 622.16 oe | Q6 345 $= 0.00034 622.00 b=5.0 n= 0.025 621.50 y=259 0 by=1.9 620.35 z5hs v= 150 624.53 626.03 : | 620.30 621.94 409 675.59 Q=24.0 S§=0.000%4 620.80 b=50 nn =0.025 621,00 v2 621.20 | 621.79 | 623.94 | 925.45 15@ RD 9500 -+ 621.20 @ RD 9050 > 621,20 +( 9500 - 9050 ) x 0.00034 = 621.35 OK i i @ RD 8400 > 621.35 + (9050-8400) x 0.00034 = 621.5701 K(6a1.s74a.74> 623 § @ RD 6150 + 621.57 + (8400 - 6150 ) = 0.00035 = 622,36 take 624.364. - 2 AND Ed -» 624.36 + (6150-5100) © 0.00038 = 624.75 16. 473+2.92 > 625.80) SO) DOVE + 624.73 + 45100-2200) * 0.00086 = 62. 0) hu sake 627.77 dobonr —s 620.77 + (2200-1400) « 0.00036 = hes Pt ake 630.06 @2d 0 + 630 6+ {1404-09 o.00036/S63085 % dogboogqicanlf: oSucpefjrkiPhrs cobs yancoahah, noSchés RBewd neochycoranies BRqahoages Dy2 ch bed leve! 299 Dy.I RDO Gi bed gqoani mogiifggion meTyemrs§ noSchk ca ' * . Cippolert weir SVK pe suageg€ Cippotetti weir ens gis cob aa§dlooabu, Sharp 4 1.1.8 dgSche[gobea2ad ous 8.0.21 Ey BH 2 cusecfoe oF t n ripe ode o5 (wap (pena Carmi) g@teo ( peuma sonny) ExgcBladeoqpon gflgtgccabe uordastiown weans dn S4:cerc bes: i FL pool | OOv'! | core rl OO'T! | OORT | COOL Of | 6E76Z} SoS £091 | vet seu ove | ree speci) ere fash | ashes se wos | 9EL oo telat} coe S681 | 0618 b ooL | 989 oO EP'eOl] 29% L8s'1 | ocee'’ 009 face a oo'ss | 9s" BLS I | OfSHE seo os | 6s 1649 | 9771 9951 foprrz | cor | seo oor jors yore | co 6e0s | z9'0 oss'| |oscrt | cot | sco oor 6oee | cro Rest | oosm | roy ost wS'pz | L1'0 es"! can} unt 00 zo oes! | rece i 1} eco 600 Og" = ral soo | uw) a w a N NOISNAWIG AW Td TIWHS avd team, 39 cane : 'Q= 10.67 Kababgob Velocity head rod m SBaysog§ 0 cv 000 #5 o Schon Gut j Velocity - head cBfscBsa; ood | cSydtonshach Beso ! addy Sordkydlr wrducdec & Vayu h wn V = 802.8 fisee & mel culvert > 1.3 * Velocity i Velocit. in ssphion 15 * Velocit Frog: cgponsromes'orsidesgensgclier: Qergenn BROAD CRESTED WEIR gesrbeon; O-1ICBH * + nec \ CHO8 OI) cod eos < Hay 06 a Lh widih of weir yin) H = Height in (m) = 3.07 BH” cusec B= width of weir (ft) up strecm of the weir measured at . section, Socata of the weir (ft) C= 0.864 inthe rane! ey <4 and 0.15 < Hay < 0.60 | C= 0.191 Hy 40.782 inthe range By Q= 159,22 ( gate conditian ) 3 e400 he RC = 0.62 ~ Q=314.36( gate condition ) a 391 1) 269.22 (fees flo s cation) = i $ nang » Mk oration i ' rhe § Wb8 oo Q = 243.38 gale concition "ex che FO} - (= 260,22 ( free Mon conaitier 1 Regs! isehs ce for drawaed orifice Ca= Coefficient dis: (9-09-9 core 7 4 = urea of leaf (SET ‘ Hg = different height of water jevel ( fi}go 2-29-90 Discharge for pipe only ( For turn out & out let } won? Q=— = (1+0.0320L=D 3-99-Ge Discharge tor Conduit (02) Cireular simple entrance alar Veruieal drop entrance 4.82 ‘ Qa vob (1+0.0244L+D 3)" i... Rectangular Conduit * Simple entrance (sao (8° te slp iti conduit Vertical drop entrance . = total lengih of pipe (tt H = working head (ft D= diameter of pipe tis fpipe (fi) orking head (ft) a height of bax (f%) b= width of box (1) H = working head (ft) L= total length (ft)Rotary trifisgal Jet pump . Lift pump 6. Hydraulic puny Total Static head = static head + suction head ‘Total Dynamic head = static head + suction head + friction head loss opcSeusesiiles & Total dynamic head = 3960 ! B, <5 E, > 6.7 090.75 ie 3 DESIGN OF HEAD- REGULATOR + ccobdhic! Grooves Line snaps ySffrranpS §8SGE:a9g8 mouptate (6 Sonf sokishogeffpSiangS ubeelppes Sef (Bor y no") ood Buserbianhs aaa eftiective width aop5 Od oe Seog sacarBe=By-2(NKp> Kg) He : Be = effegtive length of crest (Ii) B, = Net length of crest ( abutment to abutment ) (fi) N= Nos of pic raction coefficient use piers with comers rounded ———Ky = 0.02 — Ky “00 ers 1 (b) rounded nose ter po —-K, abun; fay tors (b) for r ent of Discharge founded abuiment with head wall at 90° to Mow direetior * Coe! top (b) < % He} 9 C for clear falt (the He fe for clear fall bre wm Submerged fall fo. og ese ghee fo FIG4-1 DEGREE OF SUBMERGENCE "Witea? Crest A U/S snob ona DS bed »S bed i * Down stream Noor level I H, sq8:ounen Q 4G Be ofchaadj (.q ); Head loss (H, cut cfg3qj Fig4-2y End otal Jk DIS T-E.L y Ep, egeBeas5 DIS floor level cRedlaspiu D/S sqaSaxGEoS DIS TEL onfg8! “ostADIEN SAFE ENIT 4, sbble Boulder wit V3.0 Coarse grave R gravel Soft clay sans gravel & 6.0 Ctnaray sand Medium sane =| Ajo ow J E 2 3 Ss = nc Ss PMU GE ASE Qy FIG 4.2 Blench Curves an Hh i Floor thickness = t hh i Hf A ie i ne eR ATP re | EE -1) 162.4 LL KL | f = up lift pressure a 3 = € é e S s a z fi x f h r, Ha PREF di LC bet LHL | RSET} WiwOd Tivos UWI99 M* Length of DiS floor Varshney vol Il oogcbgo g6 § Pla -2eany §,, 98 8), ohnag D, $§ D, oof: Length of DIS Noor = $(D, - D,) i — ng meanchaosbh US gf DIS Seeé Cutoff cxidle id. i+ Total Moor tenéth 1{{ maximum static head }= LS F.S.L = DVS floor level (down stream cut off depth » 4 d ee G.= avi eH Lavi Am§shisag FIG 4-39 a onfchigodh ‘Total floor fength (b )= ad leyge - Discharge < $3 cu.se + fio ond ate 7 Discharge > 53 cu.sec Top coat say Dis < 53 cusec qo 0°- 4" 53 < Dis < 1060 agai 0-6" 1060 < Dis < 5300 ope o- 8" * Freg- board : Less than > reo 33 cusee 353 cusee 353 cuseeto 1v6Gcusee 1061 cusce tc a * filter upto 35eu.sec G° o2cg ballast acl qf 2» 2» 6" mpimodarccormed:- j upto [7Tcu.sec 20" soup ballast eT og& 2°» 2» 10" egdreborecvoe: upto 1060 cu.see 3's" srap ballast ool agé 2 » 2 16" pbmad mee aor - gobigaSe Urg TEL = 639.05 46 Dig TEL 638.0 oge2h Urg floor level = 635.65 Crest level = 636.65 ( U/S floor level + 1-0" ) hd = 639.05 - 638 20 =0.85ft Cuan” He = 639.05 536.05 ~ 2.40% yetos ‘Ve 168 oss, hditte= 2 “bay pie SRenfike 0.354 of Fig + lepé Fajen) 0,953qulooehs gahqeheg$ scparaangs Be cf ad leifike Be avoSycich Say Be = 4'- 3" > 60 % of 5'- 0"Se * 92) = ct pfmain canal discharge = 2/3 x 74.50 = 49.67 Cu Sec C ye2eeD ® j r SF eBaopeln’s§ — WL = 635.65 + 2.82 = 638.47 RSA7 > 638.20 © ©. Crest level is comfirm. I 1b. 7,80 5 y= 2-825 te t5 5 120.085 ; $.9.000a1 . BQ. + groopa8 Mat: cao8 Ge 43.67 qadlargS. Renee Meee g 529 B40 (where H, = 639.05 - 638.20 = 0.85 ) : Pit Vecoe! + 3.40 (where h + He = 639,05 - 635.65 = 3.40 fh) i 4 =$.400,742.064 +6 = : ¥ 0,70.9108 | Ws bed RL + Die aap =U, yo «1.604 ny des © Vg) dee CVG” 5 wi < de wdewae ffeke = 9108 er Bc dl) Cre /apeny = He. ‘pe 2.889 vt | ers Stem Dat Vag OO Merde 4 e858 - Te jump, ¢curs on slope C+ Oo ¢ DC s.05D3 ¥ P 2 's . i 4 Gre 6% 1218% 26.153 to, + Das Vevsset)-13 . 9-08 ie C Meee 1389-13 ay 7 2 se * 2603 26 aa $4.18 IDA Roe Lael = FS.L - Eps : 5 . |bength ot stem (D-DD. 9=3(3.11-034)= 11.00 Say ID ft =a ‘ | oa “s jus. = = 11,529 F FP” Be € DSq- 5 = +80 : Upstream ut-ot = 170g % = 340 = 5.28 Say 5 ’ Doar sire ai 200 45% 3.05 = 611 Say 6-6 Lengdorh thon * 3.0%g., ~ 3 -1.SDSS water dept=3~9.80 7 - 1.5*3.05 =9.16 Say 10-0" Moximum sc 1H = 1 -1)/S Floor level = 639.05 - 63549 = 350 cutofi depihr d) = 6.50% xxit gradient of fine Sand (G,.) = 1 d 1 = an ¢ SE = Oy wa SE 7” 390 i es of: O.2s8 Sea u m§cbs FICK Sep 2 * Total Moor length (bh b= d= 25+ 65081625 Sa §Floor thickness EN=2na7! oe VED. Sie Leq = Nip + Vv mno8g 7.33 If crey 1 (leq = Ix Veg = 3.90 (31.52 - 13 up lift pressure = 2.22 = 62.4 = 138.50 Ib pressure on floor =.3.40 = 62.4 = 212.16 Ib 7 Re lio§ aghen§oorranoped (ajbrabrsocpo Soa a3" Mean effective span = 14.60 fi L w of brick wall = 2« 1.508243" 113 = Wt of water = 3.40 © 14.60 = 62.4 = wt of slab = 7.5" * Tou» 15u WL _ 5312%14,.60%12 : BM=—> 7 = 77555 in-lb i BM BM «&— 1351 2 EM. [BMT *:Da6+her d Kb ie4xig 7 93 Say 6"; D=6+IA= 7% BM BM Ae" id” Boma ens 70752 si gaa I2xusedsteclares — 12em<(2.1 Spacing = ———SSEE SSL Pee - Ax 0.752 = 7 Cig- 98 12 yy ea tite = eS Sg 19.35 fi sop ! nD = 19.358 +5.5 44.38 = 16.83 leq = 31.32- 74°52 . 30.76 hy H (leq «Ix Weg * 1.76" up lift pressure = 1.76 = 624 = 105 effective span of roaf slab = 4.3" +0'-9" = 5-0" wl Of live load = 4.0 » 5.0 x 120 = 2400 : 313 wi of slab = 5" 5.0 150525 2713/5 > uplift prssure 2. ogk:en}erxcgeonas T13%5%12 BM = = 3 12 20348 insIb {aM _ [BM Ven eeat i d Vib ~ Vigaxia ~ 3-04 Say 344" D=d4 1 4 BM | ASL= 20,000%0.86%314 ~ 0-338sqin Thichness 5 ; ee 7 gee spacing = 222 697in Say A" P@EX Cc 1 Lotin Sa 3g g@iz"S Mes M E sian bar is required beeause at < 184 ‘: = A1B5 Jeffective span of floor slab = 4'-3" - 2-9" = 7-0" I on w pu +2 roof slab & live load -- = 2713 ! x $595 115 = 22507 Sa He 624 = sof avant slab = OU" eu" 1S = _792* | 6615" ¥ OLS Td? ' . [as = * ia = 46308 in tb +8494 = Je0oc 3 | Baffle or Baffle or glacis | Baftletpe High fall | Glacis type typedepending a 395% B = 0.176 Q(n) = (Yee y (ay Lys 3.12202" (ny = 0.772%"? ny AS = 0326ZD°""* (ny = 1208202" (ny 9(¥-¥,) Uli) (hy E, = energy loss in the over fall Ey = energy loss in the Hy JumpR S.L. 634.70 hy= (Co34-10 -ca-es):3 = 408 Bed 531.65 | ps631.64 Be O fee = WE /Ca39 C0101 4 Yo = 4:40 #/s0e. Bed 628.65 maa Yo a 6% ye = nyo b= 50 ustex-=.0-10.000:.cl4 Ze BS y= 299 10.9353 20355) omg 0: F Z15 ayes 0-039) Bs < Be theex | gre fy Yea. 1205 0 2?! 2.003. Km Ye fo 6. 684. = thet xs Loze3004 0.846 =4.3¢6 =(Yoz = 0.032 1,205 Z D'” = 2-07} Down streaiy cut-olf height = 29% - water depth (y} Sioni -sxeBucbadmescd t \ a aes Bw sit ra orcbucSafmones BAL = WLW = load: Lo = span id= (a Ren ergy dsipators for verfical drop falls afoyf friction block j cof ob fe Sn coeabhnctay counengr Si ucpemon pig’ gBuomarfianfaje: de magn nso ays; pisc§et 228 block ongafongcales 2de eprcorqeeSa Critical depth (de) = (9 2) hy Gbdlaoabe riction block og Saaexg> secgp: 2s ob A. (6d: 250Q mp8 gpoery! Block orf fagoogé Cube block combrccorquats sgongtco § Cube ; Cube block ongeagrcon qua: Cube block mgubmonys ( by toy, sof waters) uhid d i R . - on R 4 GD Ses lev q i ya SY $e Glacis Fall ( Without battle wall & plat form ) # sasen’ics 1:2 oo: ovsySeng 0 Baffle wall CISTERN TF. Su,- 99 - LL of baftle plat form( fumed) =Dig F.5. Led. H, iy = 0.89 0.35 » 260.1189 Hye 035 Hy = te of cistern = D's bed level=0.10 dy 4 length = 0,75 of Us bed width ( fuming ratio to be 75% t hy Va? estlevel = Uys F.S,L + 28 ~D(Va=U/s approach velocity ) ius for glacis & baffle plat form =D UMS bed 46 crest 2 Sopubcurques onbofifgaictoréien z h = crest level - U/S bed level } 1 sconbg heed sinh Sa «Bo figeichoageScxeneyo evel = resi widt of er S sod lex proach; 3 ap" DYS expansion : fumed width g DiS bed width 23 1 3 meortigeg oneal of expansicn ogehaqabcuich ;gq DiS protection» RL. of battle plat form ; rof baile wall hof baffle plat form uth & depth of cistern Dese in wall (depth) = ®3 of D S sideproieetion i exit gradient & wats! tHheor hb. (siFEogoo IS beds gs uplifi pressure 201 floor thickness o86dl=>5u gq Energy dissipators for Glacis falls (m2) without baffie: 6 Friction block apie? fumed fall fecopeont: (Glacis) mejgy Sh aeqyzq7& vepesizanc§icons pheno 3 ABEdaogin he bs, fi § Friction block epzo> Friction block s2gsS axe Sgoooxesbu Cistern y5:a&: 7 mmorfroomqueds eof: meg: cagg benalay h fl saqyacoxdle al: Friction block sogSmenys sxogp: be o9§ 2hys) oof fy 0.262 dx cAGSdtaogSs h = d a h songacg’ mobhighutiy cquhaciad h fi poffroya2 & DESIGN OF FLUME. | eqorschf:mnemneBanshepndionobangs (1:3) enegefong§ (1: Sreontomnodicokh Normal depth of scour below H.F.L in alluvial stream R=0.47( Qe)" ; f= 1.760m ; depth of scour araund piers = 2R erage particle in aim ‘ | epuzanas Box culvert ar R.C.C barrels ote? sogSaponraapS barrel ong cognac oR rubber water stop (g§ socdageSe..gbiges ~ <—e— en Bxpamesn Ye 9 Loh enggepBgcSagean afshch ancgsepS Gaeamt bang qu apse | - RoC slab Senapap jo su ache a oroogch wacer way ofthe drain Py = 2.6670 ft Qincu.see(1 in S00 1 in.100 year) moka fae: {Coniaetiony so (1:2) ¢& soepoS3} BE: (expansion) aap8- (1:3) oo , B:noysy: sosufeghgsan cenedidl seep gmat Afro ro$: sen aphid. Qe eusee : Qy usec. db ft High flood level E a. y fl High flood depth D* ft * e¢+y fi Ground R.L NG. L. ft e f ne nabeaoncinySP0 BneGobfagdead: RL (e) s2gh saps “Git eqyd REEn, wansition: Oy) ' 1 ! | I ! > Drainage water way , Pim 2.667 (Oy (It) GEdtargu ewes Py ch soeypec moySusSgSanghan= fr mubgSoh. GS “Spheres operngihesh Goya mohigdefisi aacleameiay! sceorchoanes webmag hss mchEon Faydoossyois —p Canal water way * Flume width o8 opefGeSf9S: oftoanydSchonods (6/2) aachgotch * 08H (1:2) g§ mcpofet eso $arco8sa 1:14 eon! * Length of contraction tr * Length of expansion transition 3b/g ft pat on = Bip fh 1 Head loss & bed levels at different section ( §Gd: epoSogeh gas: rat Bi ‘Section 1- 1g 4-48 cqciegurs =(b+yz)2 [z= Canal Side slope] E Section 1-1 3§ 4-4 Goa bearagé (V, oF Vy )=Qelyiyzyy TELofsec: 44-245 + MilogSe BE. L ofsec: 3.3 = I.E. Lofsee 44 +.0.0047( V2- V2) . PRL ofsec:3.3=TELofsee:33-Vilgg— y 34h sa 22 Gegdafun gf exBenageng eeBiclan eoiaG ak $= 0.0010? (b+ ay J*/ (by) a Lofsee:2.2 =. E.Lof'sec: 3-3 Hength of rough * S RLotsec| 22=TE.Lotsec:22=%i 95 = y i ofsee: 1.1 = TLE: Lof sec: 2.2 + 0.0031 ( 2-2) R.Lofsee: 1.1 =T.E.L of sec LL -Migg — y BBpkiey Ty .B.-(B_-By)x eve F eqS:dom5 8: B= F moodbdlécao pei expansion (or) contraction: acgebjiSlongSs sccocbelbeangeSeoy transition ag8:e205 B, = 1-5 bY ~ design Giegdeoras: seh Scour depth =sfachgée i ngSaoxd cnacidlaunegé gat: M [zea (M in mm ) cil R= O47 erp) 3 (Qin cu.see ) i doth of cour around piers = 2R ‘Go Gq Non Cohesive Soils Permissible | Type of Soil velocity (usec) Sil Very fine sand Finesand Medium sand Coarse sand Gravel fine | Gravel medium: Sandy clays Heavyclay ~ Clay Lean clayey soil "gt DESIGN OF SYPHON (HYDRAULIC ONLY } Canal Drain Discharge Q, cu.sec Catchment area A Bed width b fi Bed level at Full supply depth: y ft Slope 8 ag Bed level e ft Flood discharge of the drain : :- bo Seetion of drainage channel P=2.667/0; ft (Qg is discharge of drain is cu.see ) * bed width of drain at crossing = P ' %, re Qy= RUZ) St 8 b=pin= make a 88 : gegsdliz=cRfionacng; § Vaz+1) ) crrconapiong p= afafroong Q, cBagalish yeBelpSicurg drainage ianech y, fgSta2eS fn(bs HF 2-9 g Qu gfopags wis y * High flood level of drain = Bed level + drainage water depth = E+ y,, Canal water way * Arca ofcanai(A)=(b+yz)y SET (2=Side slope) . Q * Velocity in normal section ( We )= —© ftsee barrel Fovenysd ( by) yo equourelyrSionayade Gowscoch oBarfsle ( 0.3$b) ays * barrel cian (y/} yoeqsorefyods ( y cock o-0" Barred (y+ 1.00) GSanpbe Head los» and bed levels at different sections ely megeha| contraction transition ( Le = (b= by) ‘spansition transition (Le) = LS(b=be) ed ponion = pt * transition Scour dept 0.47 ( Qsfp) € = z . s ie Zz] Seour depiir tor barrel ( Assume ) = “| Roy fbarrel ® E+ ygj_sonuraction _ barrel _ __ssnession transition postion PELL ofsee 44 = ety {TEL ofsee:3-3 = TH ols 2 ed R.Lof'see 33-3 © TEL of see :3-3—rlggey, Cts? 2 ye 2g |r few loss through barrel = ( 1 i; fy (bell mouthed syphon} = 0.08 f= aC 1+ bp) : torecment plastera~ 0.00316 ; b= 0.10 ve) = 2ebp+ L tassume length )= 0.813 (8, *8(e,-E-yyr 13K) ' wL ofsec: 2-2" LE.L af sex Bed R.L ofsee : 2-2 = TEL of sec: 22-Yélggmy, TELL of see: 1-1 = TELL of see :2-2+0.2 Vi-Velizg TEL of see: 1-1 “eag~y ' "Ded slope of barre! under drainage way(S)=0.00012 Yr /p*s floor RL ofbarel ,) underdrainaze way =E+y,- 15 R+ 0.838 (Oy + Head loss thretgh barrel sec :» Bp « Transition WS profile at contraction transition . Y¥, = ¥e( WS level at sec : I-t~ W.S level at sec : 2-2) x, ebehy Y=CH? 1=¥ -4¥ Pes vx pa" v2) W.S profile at expansion transition ¥, = 4 (WY level at sec : 4-4—W.S level at see : 3-3) x, = be | ay, 1 4 yeex' tc=—b- : x? u? ' t & . ‘ 2% "TABLE FOR CONTRACTION TRANSITION" 2 ELof ] Rot | Velocity | Velocity ver | TEL | head | fer) Lofi.l)* £_ ‘ = Bed RL of 1.1 + (Bed RL 0}* Total for expansion transition BoogS: arco TleBEgG, ogo5cTn Pe L, L. * length of pucka Noor ( UiS) = = of SE oB empodf 3L, wk, * length of pucka toort 1S ) aa oh - Boer “q-Gi Uplift pressure on the barrel Noor and pucks Movi (a) static uplift ( static head ) (i) at the boom (ii) at the D/S end of barrel Nowe ( hy" ) = e- e3 Knesset lu arrel Noor (hs )*e=E~ yy +! assume float U (b) Seepage head( h,)=E+yy-e length of barvel in indicated portion + !. 2h af jacks floor lengthof see page! L,)= t Total uplift pressure in tne barrel hoe btl~ « Fotal uplift pressure ead of barrel floor (hy indicated portion ) j floor thickness ~ 22 L = length of orrel (fi RaAp (fh oth iron pipe 0.00497 | 0 V = Velocity (fisec) smooth cement plasicr 0.00316 f, = 0.505 for uashaped mouth Ashlar or brick work 0.00401 0.08 for bell mouth ai bb le masoniary or pitching 0.00507 a(i+be seamacbana3S$5: ( aggci Bf) aomogS GEE: % Ag BoorequgSu prgenan: deg (NO (bp * &) )=62.4 hy (Now be +4, +19) + (NO (bp ty J dey earth over i rel Pressure o¢ foundation soil (f) = (CN Nev umwar sressure on hase slat ¢ (ir 624h = An fool ai friction in all eondisiondGli ) fixing moment ‘Onspan AB(j) Onspan CD(k)” Onspan AD, fixedend ai AL) On span AD, fixed end at D( mj Civ ) Distribution of moments SPAN AB Sagging moment at face ( n ) fixing moment at face | u Net fixing moment ai face (p) sagging moment at cumre( q ) fixing, Moment ai centre ( r) 1 Sagging moment at centre (A } "Span CD Sagging momentat face ( n'y fixing moment at Face (6) | moment at face ¢ p!) Sagging moment at centre ( q' } ‘fixing moment at centre ( r°} t Sagging moment at centre (.»/) BaD ¥ ing moment at face Due to rectangular portion (1) = 66 =(e)tbohy ini =(8)(b)+6)* int e)i by - F(ar(j+be =(o)-(nt F1S(e)C ber ty > inetd =(CayQit)+i[=2 inetd =(q)-(r) ine lb =a(k+m)+ =(e'-n') in =1Sg(be+t,) in-Ib =(a(k+m)+k)+2 — in-tb =(q-r') in - lb 3h ts Oty 4-84) inetd69 i Due to trisnigutar sortion (1 ) = Ghee +2 y inet l bo : Opt aye g Moment al face ( V} =b(j+l)+ 4%) t t Ort yy t'%) et fixing moment at face. ( py =(v-t-u} in-b ing moment at centre lo rrec:angulay portion (1) Shi, +'y, Po inetb ue to triangulsr portion ( u') =0.75(i-h) vy, ‘ee in lb ing Moment at centre ( v" ) =b(jtktl+m)+2° in-ib e Sagging moment at centre (44) =(ttu'-v) in-lb . Value of “4” ( sagging ) Value ofl Cs a Value of w7™( su i aa Uplit pressure (hy ) = 15 Density of Dry earth ( re) = 112, IbieR Density of saturated £a (153 ) = 135 Ib/eft Density of concrete ( teon ) = 150 Ibveft angle of internal friction (4) = 30° DBijah woycheg ( e, £) ogcbiepiogE Gorcgrng are$arefgydle slab mac - oto" able { 7 AGOINE A, wuber AB (2) = Te erage peggy 7 0.538 peniber AD (by = 1.0538 = 0.462 ae AtjoinnD, forme: her DA (br = 0.462 a 1 41124 10% 62496-1239 81+ 150 él Dead loadi Ga eo: ; on foundation soil ( f) = 13} « 150+3-6 psa x 138-13 «10M = for) soil reaction 13$+13 "4 13-624 3s [RU Tbs upwardpressurcon = (gg) = 2180.00+ 624 «15-1 > 15 a base slab ein + . Pe isin30 ” 3 1 1 5 Pressuye at A. joint Ch) = ZAR HIBS (16 YET = 1s 3120 Last Pressure at D. joint dit 3120+ 135 (6 {he I fixing moment an span 13 = 2082(5+1F7 on span C1) on span AD fixed eniat fixed end at 1) in AB Sagging moment at face fixing moment at face es = 0538 x 250728 + © (73152 - 13489 T8297 in Net fixing moment at face (p) = 44769 in-lb 109728 in-Ib Sagging momentatcentrs (q) = i3*2032*(5-1 i = 104022 in-lb fixing moment at cenjre (rr) = (0.538 * 250728 + “Net sagging momen! at centre (4)= 109728 - 104022 = Span CD Sagging momentatface (n'}= 3% 2966x1*(5+1- Va) = 48939 in-lb 706 in-lb fixing moment at face (e' } = (0.538 = 296700 + = 159625 )= 111180 in-th] Net fixing moment at five ( p' 111180 - 48939 = 62. Saggingmomentatcentre (q') = 1.5 * 2966 x (3+ 1) = 160.64 in-lb xing moment at centre = (1°) = (0.538 x 296700 + 106776 ) + 2 = 133200 inlb Beil i let x nt at centre(4’)= 160164 - 133200 = 26964 in-Ib soto rectangular portion (1) = 3% 3120x 1x( 6+ 4+ %-Y4)= 60840 indb Duetowiangularportion (u) = 1% (4380-3120) 6+ 4414 )= 88°) indb fixing moment al face = (v) = 0.462 x 250728 + (0.462 * 459be. oh zmoment at face (p") = 135559 - 60840 - 8820 = 65899 in-lb ing moment al centre S > eto rectangular portion (') = 1.5 *3120x(6+ 4+ 4) = 220320 in-lb etgtriangular portion (u') = 0.75 « 1260 (6+ 44+ % )? = 46305 in-lb Bmonentat centre (v') = 0.462 x 547428 126456 inelb sagging moment at centre(s")= 229320 + 46305 - 126456 = 149169 indb Moment | depthe effective area of steel al centre face | centre | depth | athogging AB | =4769 inelb | $706in-lb | 44" | 2" r | tee | CD } 62241 indb | 26964 in-Ib | si" | 3% v | oso2 aD 149169 in-Ib | 314" | BiG" x 0.426 BM M BM * Me d " Fo00x08exa GEBOY Sovcing hogging ‘sain = 12 (ig F + 0.402 = 9.158 Sigh @9" Cie & 3g" @ 1042" Cie sacging nain = 1D 4 My» (Sig P+ 0.174 = 7.617 Fe PaeTA Cie & Ug bh @ 1 Ci Sa hae & lig’ c 1 yy c&A bat Sper Alt With in permissible cp shear stress, z on aqgpeogSB8E: | oor oaks cossencn ( Discharge ) cig} ge: > : (o) Flood riginal computation method ¢ ford Sco Scary}: (mean annual flood )Q= 256A" cu.sec A = cqandiefuss (oop flood = 2s’ mean an Qna = 2.95 6 mica 2 Qyy = 3-41 « mea Qiao = 4.09 » mean annua flood nual food (2) Flood gomputation by r Bion 645. 89 <5 ve AGusse) of a “tan aff eoet Hivient (0.6 So 0.9) Beash (0. 70 10 0.75) .2 i To bggboe fboh(> > #8) Am eqgobislio> ( omafiBé ) ® Flood computation by rational method (feasibility report) Qn =Cexe be [+6808 cu-see run off coefficient large ~cnall& steep rocky impernicab 0.80 i t slighty permeable, bare 0.60 0.80 © partly cultivated, covered with vegetation 0.30 0.70 jiovensity of 24.b¢ ( inches ) i ‘duration ( hr) ‘| A reatehinent area (9 mile) SUragefeons a cqabeliBeanepeious ofbEmeqgpanphch capimreng. di ogea: Bes quplw, « ;ar: 90 mpieano Saw a}e4epo38 Deposit island a§cone spabconnagl agqpy choos, ope fpbinpefipbinss eGepapSefellquahy ” Dampoboargs ensSsarckequgel: eclegdamaésdlogSe 3prcogeyrpeanass epfgbquess aecbeoeiaeGyoves: (TYPE OF WEIR) Vertical drap weir Rock fill weir 4 Coneret it with sloping glacis (vertical ¥’s & sloped Dig) Stcpped » virwich is usually conscructed from gabion boxes crest elevation : snojeneis\onfjfeng discharge coefficient waterhead 46 back water Reach Sad aogsh : whrenlgé « snes $20qn§ location of jump §& design ofbasin gf ieee Bigsee sq es age 068 vy baeney laces ies 4 “eitienedd pias SoqeSSausd ‘ Pon Mevel = Cy pry 4 aueneghs BA» sae arn coioniat gang} eqgpancSc¥ barrage eT pS intensity 2028 crest level g$ 2008 gc Vai nes ager pohigebanong (1 US. TE 1 =1 5 wate level = head due 1o velocity of approach * DS TE]. =D. water level + head due to volecity of recession HL. = Us TE.L- DS TEL '“aye re He “Wy eae ars + Glacis eaypeos’: sacvdec pomconige (1:5 )g (1:5) * Level of DIS floor= 8 TE # Jumplength . = 5(D,D,) a§eGaher 6 (Dy-Dy) * Up lift pressure al jump formation = (0,-0,), + GH, § > © jump GScla0 5 eng, Je carnabil agp coc agneal/ Fannin ues = { masimum flood dis. fe capdidlfijbiofiy mocood RL o' anchobGiugS, Discharge of U/S sheet pile approach velocity= /R 2p Sicnf chegSSean2 0 oof Be FIG 4.3 gidkqilecda | Total lengih of floor (b) = ad UlSlengih of floor =b- cistern length - Glacis length [ floor length 3coq$ Depth of DiS zl] © at UNS sheet pile Line é ile - Figo. oy Va cho§cRiggonptaan oD & QE gop. i a ‘% pressure at bottom of sheet pile = 100 - ¢D . % pressure at bottom of floor = 100-6E Yepressure ot (VS sheet pile line % pressure t 4 : Co eetien og to FS Noor thickness a, 1 OD-0C) aa) Co-vetion ‘ue to B'S Moor thicekness = ok -6b) B) fa mula €2 ep AARBE Q50 = 4121 cu. sec Chaung bed RL = 450.00 “ Minium WS.L = 451.50 Maximum H.F.L = 454.90 Chaung bank RL = 460,00 (varshney) gaS:a0q hoala's Pressure Curves Qe = 600 cu. sec b=I5ht 2=15(1:13) s = 0.00033 FSL=435 bed RL = 438.0099° Sift factor (1) 51.76 vM=1.76 /0.20 =0.787 (34654) Length of water way (Pw) = 2.667 (Q=2.667V4121<171 ft Safe exit gradient (Ge)= 44 under sluice gate » =20% = 20 5), a total water way = 208 ofPy* (Hy -I71=342 say aan to use 4 No of 8 - 6 wide leaf Sill level = bed level of chaung = 450 Pond R.L = F.S.L of canal + 0' - 6" = 455.54 + 0.50 = 456.04 (B,) = abutment to abutment i = Nos width of leaf+ Noe width of pier . ie ee deg’. 6" + 303-0" = 43.00 ft By) By 2ONKD “Ka He . . 1.92 +020) 84 see! rial nervor 428: j : shan adel Good g = gree cons Bang sage. § copeSulgSO G00: C&S doSs Wank 36000 ed 450.00mé 5.8 100033 be sd 6 qulasp. Ds apicifrean’ gobche Ss © 7 #Under sluice ogo8 F 2 § planes erect ALAS 1 é Jay € + 0.69 = 2.28 Jo S230 3! = OF = 29,667 DIN Kp+Ka JH, 29.667 « 2 (340,02+0.20)s (456.04 - 431.50) 27.300 warge through (Quis) = C BLHe" HER = 2.28 + 27.306 +4547 =602.28cu.see Say 600 cu. sec (€) ogeepostion (Hydraulic Design) Water way for ogee =P’, - water way of sluice - water way of H.R = 171 43.00 - 29.67 = 98.33 fi say. 100 fi Discharge fer ogee (0)= QQ - Qe Pa Lf =4121- -SaC 600 ' 5c ! = SB5eL-sec ,:, ,2veoaball Discharge 1985 4 length 100 ft veg C of 3.0 confregcbear + H=(QieeL I? = ({985/(3.0 » 100))"% 3.52 mediclozaiaaby(woe8) soeaxm9 Max. flood mdfoo ogee x sobse 3.52 A §508stor-Snunder sluice gates H, 1B (456.04 - A50)epsoqpeScoseco phason: 2 (1(3 $2 fesse) edl&g 8.04 ft GEGFop oS: ozee ufgoSups Discharge (GR ogoich“2 Gheopiogeés ayn ogee 9[g5e5 Discharge wo £90 cusee 26Tangie once gficbveS aqueoemenchagaagh BF 9. 29. 9 dfooshhsh y 200.4 33 HL wate. cob 6 cobppizdlaoss HAY aspdeopS: 0.60 Lc: C= O.191 + HL +0,782 Q=3.07+CeBe H™ 3.07 + 1.037 #100 « 2% geasjehiopsiogs =900.46 ndboomyopchcnsS H= 1.988 [GSA arge intensity @- PAs = 24.108 . ‘ depth (R)= 1.35 qn” , | 1.35 (24,10/0.787 = 12.08 5 e Depth of u's she. « pile Say ite 1.25R- water depth = 1.25 « 1.20-6.04=9 p Depth 04 1S sh.» pile= 1.50 R - water depth 1.£0.+ 12.20 - 4.90 ant soy ytot (BVetocily cuppe ch = qi 10/1204 1,98 ft’ see bard os iH $ LEL)-\DS TEL) aot welt Vey) Cais wer, y sSB.OU 4h eye) - CHSYAIE + Ou g | eqn. wp got erat . = Sq. 1& COs WLI), = 5.BG eF hice 7 ( Berrons u/s water level = 450.00 # Di + age : 4 = YSt.00 + Dre Wat ae = Yr 00+ 2-583 + 5°/¢ cy.yps.csd Dte88 = yea.oyCE EEEETEIEIEOSSS'S~—w»OVM WOES -Q0- 2 eg — PAT E856" Loy = 16.83 cee) Bes O15 /y goo 4 Giese Jo 1} = 3210 Bes < fail water Vue 7. he ump ceur ca slope syrdre Eje= Das "hg = 35/64 (Q0/eonasta ) fey.y = 2% goign level = yso.co- Et, y = Wyq.id, Ciefern length = SC D2-9,9 = ke Fay YeUK = tan dy FO 4p. = 6.236 2555" Fig Ya ays He 2 £4 Tel length ol ciesy Coy ~ od 3 length 4 ut = glascac f = 83,5- 425 - moo — 22 4 et = enough length j =e 4Se.04 Ss. 7450-00 1 s Sheet pile eo! ROT ——— ape tS! estima. floor thick ness near as cut-off = Hot Cth Be i cn do als floor thick ness «4 Cen gay os = a C 16-7) cry = h60 a-9R - be ce 4% pressure at D/S sheet pile line. Ld _ 4.00 | arp Tshsat Oe OE=46% &oD=30% # Assume D.s floor thickness near cut off = 3-3 rected = 6O= 660 = GLeO% t @ Correction due to D/s floor thickness = a oE- eM 6 B 4 = ign AO730" "281% (+) OE corrceted = ye~ 2.59 = 142,43% + Floor thickness of D/s ( Thickness of cut off Asst 20") & (a) at 10 ft from Dis . i 2% pressure = QE corrected + ERB (gc comecied.- $F corrested) . (o-1) Yb o7 Si Beet yay PRT Fuse-201) . be-78 0 :anceftead = Maximum static head # % pressure { = (yse-cu- 480.00)» AEB mean 282 = Mo vhickmess req: = Ta4aien) ot say fat eweged wed bys 2 from DS end sure = 6 Ecorrected+ DELCO SIN 6 coprected 6B) net b . tous UE) seiga-t 50.04% (SLS8-2-11 # Us uinveticat = Maximum static head « % pressure (456 04 450,00) «50.04 9 3.0opi é 19-065 FS _ f -90- ep grt emrrchcheih obeanieucts 38 cqghangSangh eaypclys / uf Bp Bick BEy 8 / Bo weGertoop Gly 8/08 ‘od. o-Gs ROZGAR BABAN esmS209335; 4 i | 5 :Ro= 0.305 * 10% ' cqgjoaisiegseoparé: curve 4 _ Se8 aabogSoorwss i aocgoutial 1. of§8¥Egoo> Matter & Cl bepinof eure) 43 sv~yfoo8 Ro eh curve § F.C (end of curve ) f§S¢la335 _ sacbgeichThe bydvoulie, uy bh umm Beth on mT 1, Determine 4h: fp depth 9. the enera: 2 bows hemigontod front dioove By 4 y,? leg Bdeterming Oy , D,. C0 re BED Bs whove 1 | ar Dy, The jaup oc ot dhe doe of the voele A nove Shel gunpp WS calculates on, some device ty sonive o0. a the Gump fs oss: sory 4H Op Dy. th eth vecede dec sivear. ewe ced on the tepe ond 2 of Flow in the river i S10 D,< By, the juwp ecue on weir face. oF maybe jroccad ond become submerged the jump on a sloped su poisons: ! 7 ease CAD By te Peg = Bis ¢ Vovedy-1 Bcose ar? Ret, vay Line a Hyi Oy. FiG, $-2 See: Seer! Sec :2 ‘ 5 € pesmi F,=FroudeNe, ye a & 4 i 292 Dy p.=2 ve +t). 4) v, « Velocity at hejump= py, D:=Dii . 4d i =4 : q = discharge per foot H, = Head loss. a2 ate Mi Reg dy = Crifical depth. e D, thofpre ump. j th of post jump. (Hori: position) S$ veoeD, 3028 denmbenhas abu =H (inclined position) 20 DR LIC JUMP ON SLOPING SUREACI i. - pape 1, pre jusp water depth 0 = af the surtace ‘ FE ) before the jump em ik+9 - 8.9 water profile up stream of the weir _ eabclongyetiofeg"S water profile cBasSelava8 2. eqajangSmenaS> ERdrepSREQS 4b epefpossfoqeu veeghVafabes (xes-24, 4Ap Y= water rise,at distar: We X up stream of wgirabowe normul water depth X= Distance from the crest io the w's point where ¥ is required to be det S=slope of the river bed Ao = Rise of water above the nonmal depth at the weir site y= height of weir +H Jepth of water seeneSg§ Disc! chergy (H,) 208g approach velocity cv. 2 intensity discharge (qys.o°. le et | (b sqogeogha (he Hg ~ 2 i _ BOE gy? , meoaialgenng 25:09 Trial & error g2$-(68 Hg qoulaHyoB Ag qoepo3i=t: WS 38 Y =O orf Signal (x of 200} J00;200 saraS(gE}ogaicl Vonks: ajzobovabiong: (x)= 8 ex oabeay flow through of sluice gates eine Q,= discharge of sluice ;w, = With of sluice Q_= dischsrge of canal ; Q. = discharge of river 1-Q, = 0.20 maximum flood discharge or two times the canal discharge which ‘ ever larger ( varshney 1977) 55 $10.19 0.15 of maximum flood discharge ( Kumar 1989 ) ue s 9.50 Q, ; We 24.6 Qe/ VQ, (Avery 1989) 4-9, =.0.196, +048 Q. myo (2) 9€ ()= 9g - 9 Design of de-siting basin Ly "length of the basin ~ Dy, = water depth in the basin V,, = setting velocity of the particles. N= cater velocity 16 the basin Vs = 0.9d? M/sec Vs=2.952d ft/sec (but din mm) (d= 0.06 to 0.002 ) mm (d< 0.002 }mm sage: material #i size oB G—9 op8(3p8.clu abc Blich's creep theary tyr2a +L, + bed - 2a+Ly > 2b +L, +2 4, j ff Bait gradient te = ols, = safe Hydrauliggtadent cningd Sl 3,3 Fig4 No Sune tal contacts und al the sloping contacts less than 43” V = Sum ofall the vertical contacts ail sloping contacts grater than 45° pV st lat ibs det, Rom. mq puercu:RE:, 1+(1, + 20+ %b+Ic+4,) econe gag, Quwcau:(RE:) ns = up lilt pressure ‘-09 9.6.20 floor thickness ee = density of Moor my +t hx. * (% = density ofsscer a mooi:) aGe a] mesa yee. Khosla's theory Khosiq’s sii pressure al key point ( 0.6.29 Energy dissipators & its effect on the apron length, " A solid apron is required to accomodate the hydraulic jump. Phe length o! apron can be ree duced by cut ofl'walls. But ithe aélowe : 46 occur outside is limi Because hydraulic jump nies the apron + should be To contfo! locaton of the jump aad reduce the construction 6 introduced. Design of che cncrgs dissipairs depends on values of unch cinpr. and post mp and the tail water depths o. 6. oy Léngth of the protection work, p stream scour” Rae? stream scour Ry= 20g? The absve formulae include a sats factor of 1.25 and 1.5 respectively, The soil is a-sumedto be silt and silt factor is one. z Pe ring Gerch below nechaanel bolts ; a D,=R-D Where R mean Ry orR.y and D man the water depth just off the spon, Tength of protcetion work. Upstream L,=258q-15D, — (D,=U's waterdepth) Ly= 3.004 -15Dg (Dy = Dis water depth) ee dhe halite lo Bos ( 1989 ) recommends the greatest of the following. ¥ wae aL? 4D ( where D is the tail water ) “L>SFT (CL = length of transition in canal. }-06- .29 Size of Riprap stone, The minium size of stones used in the riprap is related by different investigetorsto the bottach ily (V,) 7 13.00 | Finns chosgy « samo) of: & Material B sieve analysis s95dh 2g VORTES VANE , edlevive consisting of tivo wanes installed on the river bed up stream ofthe'canal rection of the river flow/as shown in FiG 8.5 g the top level of the U/S vane at the river bed level ( ii ) assuming height me any calculating the proportion of Mow diverted by the device, and ( iii) checking sof the levice.Uss Vane SECTION 1-1 aha orus vane at the mean river bed level near the intake. 9p PLUS vane higher than he UIS vane by halfof the water depth in the river, ‘mine the shear yelocity (U ) and ratio V/U j where v = mean velocity of approaching river flow. = eps D= water Depth at location of the device $=bed slope of the riverCalculate the diverted ratio. B z Pp wher B = 0.625 - where h = 4 height of D/S & U/S vane P =propotion of water diverted by the itu = 5 Then P= 0.123 ete nal levy = 10 ~ Then P= 0.220 Inwu = 15 Then P = 0.245 inv t= 29 Then P = 0,260 Value of P can be calculated when concem WU is with in mention above V/U, te Detervaine the required length of the vane. Le Jes @e voce) ‘Spacing between the vanes increases ‘gradually from its head to tail, To determine the spacing isl evaluaic height ofthe dividing stream line (b) = bee3ID 4 i ‘ foex it bey then ae2e x foex if bey = then a= 2b a Detwrming che scour death between the vanes. Scour depth d,)=a-b ne Fate os ceghans coage" wortes wane" 48: Bey Sew Flos velo. iy nvarimakedy } 4.87 ti/see i mean river ved near intake = 450.00 ft i i 4 qe crest level of weir = 436.04 ft bed slope « river 0.0042 discharge «canal Qe = 600 cu.sec . a A i) lop eS one | mear ved lewel = 4300.( : . 1 ‘ €) lop evel = Fiver bed level + g ¢ weir crest - bed level ) Rr ; =a S6.3M.08) 2 55.02 8 Shes ¥ . f +6.04+0,0042)=0.90 x v Ae? gai uU 0m0' "@ Pe 133 > P= 0.220 = 0.123 + ( 0.220 - 0.123) * . . 5) length of device ho 5) bHO3leD=O2.-604= L87 fi 7) Note: ds is the deh below the top of the upstream vare There foredistanc: & level ove € 5.00 —— > 445 1310.00 ——> 446.99 15.00 ——> 442.89. 20,0 ——> 444.97 ——» 443.42 25.00 —> 4416 — 442.94 é 09 Acting forces or weir « Static water pressure of'the sus . up lift water pressure ». Soil re-action at the weir base » friction forces at the t weight of weir é w ‘When the first fo F = impact force of the approach flow. ¢ weir it has an initial impact on the weir that is f Vs approach velocity Q=Flow discharge ‘ Se Yyy = Specific wt of water, 2° g= gravitation “HW The foyees must pass through the middle third of the siru he able+ po- # To prevent sliding , check with following formula. horizontal external forces verticalextemal forces Where Fis fiction factor . This (f) depends on the material used in the construction: | | ature of the foundation F= 0.35 for concrete structure on common soil. f= 9.65 for friction between masonary and concrete 6. &. 98 Weir constructed non-monolithically with the foundation movement in clock wise + movement in anti¢lock wise - moment about a ~ Wi (HSo + b/2 ) + Wee 2H/3 * So Wie(B-BSi - Wes (Be ) + Up) # *R, 18/3 A +R, "Bz +P. + HS +FurOi] | t “ee i ta [safety factors must béy-5 7 EM factors = Fy, cal Forces (Vp) = Woe Wo-W ~ Wee Up. TE friction factor ( f ) nust be 0.35 to 0.6 + net foment ( Ma | B eccentricity (¢)= 5 ~ X [eccentricity must be < © and this mean notens at bass] _ wok =* for Ps take -| Py and P = Early take +5 for Py wake -] i "a TZ P, should be less than foundation t capacity. 2 : 21 sdopapfengS 88: ' _ a stress = “7 # modulus of elasticity (E: € ay mee 3: 9 £ cn Hage soerr Ay ne hoe sain $l strain in concrete ~ siress in concrete 2 round bar = @63D 2 Galom bare 212d D i » strain in steel stress i ; steel /Ey gf When both of material combine , assume equal strain stress inswel/ Es. = stress in conerete/ Ee Da Diameter 4 bat ‘stress in steel = stress in concrete © Es/ ‘stress in steel = |5« stress in concerate Es 15] Ms =15 Ec z ie bho i “|p 14280016 Permissible stress of cone (f, ) =? 1 et Permissible stress of steel (fg) = ? 2 I"¢ ms red few 144-4 Ny) + Sf tant Ny fe (140.858 + 47.124 ) ™ 142 800 ' fe = 759.647 bv f= PSfe = 11394. 7081b/C" S806 / 1600/15 cone: AP 29.3 weerree i spore revere baye =EP> = Area of steel in ension ’st = Permissible stress of steel in tension &-9 Bending moment ater: weg y sapbigg 1000 / 20,000 / 15 ink saseoto§, sqorfjpof (6x6x4"62.4) + eoqqorcapfcesT§ © 9286 42-4643" 000308 (12% 0-6" 10 2 150) 4643 -ToN centre © 2710 + 6 3 = 6968 feel t fe fg3610 E10say 9° = ¥ Kb 18446 oo Ded+hs=9415= 10.5" Lh - 20,000% 0.8620" 3/14" bar. for tension Shear wt Q = (4643+ 788) +2" 2716 Ib Area of steel caused by shear = Q./ 2+ Pst « Sin @ = 2716/24 20,000 * Sin 45 ee pie = —— 8300 so sa0 agin 0.096 sq in PF movddeapiie} aacz7y 43° sve § FO yempbich meciqgeenffe Area of stirrup Aw = 8Q/Pst la + 2716//20,000 + 0,86 +9) ; 70.140 (21No 8/16" = 0.153) Va" » © ser osog& (GB 83/4" ( <9") gpSclepSa alle “SH16" @By"c c Sgr bedliy' cle a“ES = ‘ @-8 + soghcged mdie9§ Bending moment ays . Asphalt = 9" (' screeding = 18/1} five load = 50"/ O in a To STO! Se 750/18 000/15 com (g& 888,096 9§ slab wt = 7" < 150%ef = 87.510" Total design weight = 164.5 #/o' Taking moment point a! B Rao 16 = 164.8 + 20+ 202 RA = 256.25" Max ( + ive) B.M apS shearforce zero” Ses0269 92098 Ba; : * j anne ee - 1645 = 12.508 Point A © = 12.50-4"8.50R Mex (sis: BM x pointe =Ry + RS 1685+ 12.56 12.52 = 455519 ind = = 1645 Use Main "o@ 8" 9, sc Main 9a Dy by ond 18" 9 gens. Lx= Shoner span Ly=Longer span Z, WL, yg M y AL a “oe sy Pad, M ad ding moment coeffient for wo way slab resting on 4 sides 500} 500}* 406 i Saprc5$E ., santcrampfabcap’: Boor anSraneparorn gS 1% - 2% ob Bo scphynd adngadamsa mapings mearsisaephagia ( J) mpressivesiressin the bar Bound ) pada t opciaiey rriissibleaverage bond stress 8 Mi Iateral ties eT ob og&:[GapScophabeqpaEiovayét = H¥qy longitudiral bar #_ lateral ties epic? spacing yo}lAsconaieoysh: oa rae B orgcSpapagch: =: longitudinal baréSi2 2 ‘cone.due ta compression (f,,) = 0.8" fx, stress of steel duc to compression (f5¢) yo > 1'/3"9 gm 1600010" <1 5% Bim 18000 IC ffective lengthORS cdeDS:sa098 SE am0§ (P )= (Ag- AS Rt Ast IS fe = gross areas A, = area of longitudinal far BbgaSchook ecoob fcarnoh ( P) yo meh Shes ftps canbe atten: [3efGoSqugSu a 13 [18 [2L [24 | 27 | 30 |33 36 | 39 [22 45 | 48] SI) 54 = #6: 1.0 |.90 [.80 |-70 | 60 | 50 | 40 | 35) 30/38 20 | .15] 10] 05/00] shear i shear force (Q) _ Shear stress (4) = breadth (b)« lever arm (I_) ays fshear stress (q) 2205 g8 sheor stress oocSvas5 shear rein forcement copSaf ucSeorgdh fear’ (9) sagt { shear stress coceoSfie ( 0.04 » fey) ovop&sKeon8 shear reinforcement copfcurch * feb) consemySearSuangal section cB}eq shear stress(q}e3(0.04+feh) sae&reqpcSears8. Ef re-inforcement cop$qugs irrup cop gsore08 lever arm (la = jd ) cocSGacoree Area of stirrup (Aw) = 8QMPstla dws 8@/C Pathe) a 3) Spacing (or) pitch (p)= Aw « Pst j «d/Q P= fw Ppeqed/a. ; iy L] QeSegé 2+ a5 G88 LI] ect GAagesegsase go cs» As IGSa098 HfInelined bars shuar saagc%c$ee8 ana$ re-inforcement (Ast } yo Ast= Q/ 21st Sing ~ plo wdad snes (Ag, for ol shear) tieareanees goo Bons! stress ae Hgbeney a9§.g08 Bond stress 26ST Siar sSu exbiye shear toree_ Deilcires f circumferenceof the bars Bond stress lak tes 9 Mos. shear, {x27 egep0p SogeSqaSqaarsstress Inco] bond stress yg? 6 oe: Max. bond stres: average bond stress @2 >) goisecTogh ofnegurcon {Eafe cloogSn average bond 38S, oryaeTe fe . | Ejanradeapésepesondepogé 4. She 48 30D epispdpael oh f ,oat y ee : Sormadeaplionia depayé << “P68 24D op: ‘tg-29 Double reinfore BE apElever arm axe «iy ) wg (je d) Bin A BM Mage mt Ast "Ase = Max S.F re Max B.M = PL Pp Max S.F = W2 Max B.M = WLs Max S.F Max B.M Rb C Max SF é pe Max BM Fly. Max S.F = 3P, ap MaxBM == Ply, = PL, a Max S.F =P Max BM = PL Mox 3F Ww‘ at oe Max B.M = Yh, }eee SHEAR FORCE & BENDING MOMENT SHEAR FORCE = Reaction=Load Bending moment = moment of resistance=moment of load. i ii pea bes STon 4 conosacn tithe togees hi eon) . : bes fa $4 con Shear force point ats | @e =o . ye #19-5 Ton Q@A(L)=0-18 = 15> ‘STi (Ry = 34,515 419, | SgtStin Nn @)) = 345.30 44,5 “on | Ne = 34.5-34= 40,5 on i ~ ' | (Ry) = 34,5-39=-4.5 - he 4.5 Ton @B(L)= 34,5-45= -10.5 (R) = 50.0-45=+5 @ =o -10 3Ton a <—+32.5¢ Ton 3 Ton > “47, 8fTon ete Bem nent ospe2! elnck wise titi clock wise Ra 3S ton z i Take montent abount A 4-p2- 1S +15 9 S/Z@ 10+ 52-24 D+ 569 Rg = 15.5eTon Bending moment @pointc =0 @poim A=G- 15 +52 “37 Sth Ton @point D = 34.5 + 5-30+ 5 22.5 Ton @ point E = 345.49 30° 9- 2= 432.5 ft Ton @ point B = 34.5 # 15-30 + 18-10 + 102-546 =- 12.3 Ton @poin F=0 0-94 mbapacders a2 SSE: eqo4 — ; 04 mu k@—11'-6"—_— gory ahighog'-o” aly Bobs. heheoUleohandgchcnbudhysim bags 12a§ 3008 B_ @& moment point azcao5 : og Bess Rat 13-12 + 12.25+3+078 # jon Ra=1148 Ton A 03 moment point u3s=95 0 Rp 113 =3+ 1225412 «0.75 Ra Rp Rg =3.52 Ton moment point A =0 ob C= M48 + 0.75 -0= 8.61 ft Ton haS © 12,.28- 126 115 = 2.63 fi Ton i : @B-0 Le enBefanchg eanficyfegcteareSonyeh B yo) .!" segocepehSifenS (12 Ton )onccerdbeaGe * Fre Phmadohigincosdonpiondegicqpebugs o.Max BM= . ‘a 2 bd? 43 F MRef fF 4 ot b=)900 - Moment of resistance = Bending moment 1 ))=BM ¢ =(BM+i2+e) 1), = G9" 12 22408 12+ 79777) yy = 11.75 Sayd= 12" b=6" roms bending stress oBaa(Ga§ (15555 } atteass ' d= 9)" & b= 4.75" Gboahs a) spocb obs | ofs mesSearadbepSaneg (| sapSiconsule « segoreaptrcokcqusSol (2) 5) + Ton GSzoa5s : Max B.M =19,50Ton d=(BM+12= ty V3 ‘ i (19.30 * 12 ¢ 2240 #12 +9977) 3 =932 . Beis78 9 v2" eas nobfgclao asa ranbugundcicd a (qJodGbrhenboghes (09) ofoRRys k SS O.. a Lure 4 = Os - Heo Hd 1957) Tension st = 20,000 #in2 ; comp; str = 18.000 #fin? Who Tension 45 mi I setting time -.-- Final setting time ~ < tO hour # strength Lor 3 day 2300 Ibvin? cee ntn e Mi6"cared fiche #Angular aggregateét WiC We = takg dg water ceme nar moSmoncontlmoids 025 30% Sap Fong ogl Conse ue Fincage:A joo onchfgqeeS aacopS: 1¥2t0! y 310 | oBcophre[GobsaBE jasticmouularof ste! jasticmodulusof concrete “# Modular ratio= M= eth to etl. as assumed 15 #M,= fbd¥/6 = fz ( zis section modulus ) 4 Ultimate tensile strength = 1/10 of ultimate crushing strength # Elastic theory The stresses in the member re consider for the normal working load condition 4 welt. 4 jo é Smwe Rew cde NT RECTANGULAR Beam Sy > Ta /Ey E SECTION | STRAIN STRESS. DIRGRAMt DIRGRAM= D0)- “yf dg. Mt 4 8 dnd, + “feed i M [EM AR I iM mSer, a7 fo #DOUBL Y REINFORCEDREC TANGULAR BEAM Singly reinforced beam is not possible 10 make effective use of the tension reinforcement SECTION STRAINDIAGRAM ’ Uy ait . * M, = bd; Rey, eb be 2 W can be calculated by WL/,* 12=bd, Pa ly (ii) Plast. Deson (SINGLY REIN FORCED ) An@% ary FRECTA SGU! MB BEAM) DO1 REF REINFORCED) Gi) Elastic design M ; ! we 4i7 I~ 3a(f smi) feb =a d fWlAst = py 1 tla “18 CHEN Compression reinforcement is required(ippery’Asc= = Compression reiitorcen to act , in compressioz: al centres not exceeding twelve times the clameter of & reinforcements. STIRRUP must not be spaced further apart than the lever arm: of the member, For practical 11s stirrups Should never be less than She diameter. 7 # The friction between the steel & concrete is known as bond i + #Rusty steel can give bond strengths about one & half times the values @Abar should stress, frevesteel : srolled, ways extend at Ieast2D beyond the point at hich itis ne longer wo resist # The minifnum lap lengtl:s are 30D for bars in tension&24D for bars in compression (CP 114 - 1957) # It is generally adeguateto bend the bind-ing bar through an angle of 180° round a bar of at least its own diameter, and continue the bar beyond the end of the curve for length not less. than 8D “BEAM DESIGN" NON-CONTINUOUS Bi AMS Peb = 1,000 Ilviin’ ; Pst = 20,000 livin? ; Pse = 18,000 Ibvin lead = Wile ; fies WE gap Soe, ite k la=d)- 1° H+ mg) i) Elastic design ( SINGLY REINFORCED) M M fi . Ast= (Main bar ares }[s). meanj) ; Po L Pad, I Ast = Q/2 Pst Sin 9 (Arca of steel in tension caused by shear) Ay a & 2M Ss- 90g - Aw=8Q/ Pstla ( Area of stimup ) (ii) Plastic design ( SINGLY REIN FORCED) 1. Sa where a= : \-/=3a) “ha Pi 2 Ay and Mr ‘bd, approximate My ‘ 1d, fa, > 0.75 no compression reinforcement is required. aight line ay = 103-112 a ‘ 4 & t +m) ‘— ——- where a= did ok Sybe in, - 3 "oe (ay Fybd_ any - SB) t 1 i & * PLASTIC THEORY 4 Tru: plasti. 1 involves the study of inteeealstress in a nember hen loaded up to the AOE Sition ere 2 section af the y fails. § tot fossa section leverarm Wf Stress in cone Pennissible shear sttess|} permissible stre’s im stect a Py Aw dy By permissible in steel i ou 2S . 8 (Ay 7 total across sectional area of stisrup = lever arin -2 q A. © Area of sitet s 1Q 2AgP, Sino Ag @ Area of st el in tension = Angle of bent up bars nember $5 toll The maxium resistance will occurs when the compression a DESIGN OF BEA™) Consider a roof icant .eftvctive span 26 ft carrying aititiern iy distrifut Jatrun . Other condition limit the beam depth to 23 inches over all ' If weight = 26° 15 oo 250 = 45, $001) \ Total load = Superimposed loud + BLM = WI8 = 45.500 *26 * 12/8 = 17.74 500. in-Ib a= eG PULTTASOOF R44 15) 25.36"say26" : 4 i . - in ~ ma g (Me as gba? 1526026 M 2 < 184 Therefore no compression reinforcement has been needed. Q 22750 Q= w= 45 5002 = 22750 Ib &q™ B “iss086r76 a g¢ 110 Therefore no shesr can be happened. ANOTHERMETHOD Assume b= 12";d) =21" D=21" +2 2 BM ___1774500 Pid 20,000* 0.8621 cover 27 Ast = 4.91sg.in 9Nos 7/8" ¢ bi? Teves Mlbd,?> 184 Therefore compression reinforcement is needed dn=3°(d)-1)=3 "(21 -0.86* 21) = 8.82 em A> Meta, =(dn-cover) (@,-vover) 14 BH bd) edn is= 208 - 1 (1774500-184 +1 151000 «(8 82 -2\(21 -2) 89 sq.in SNos I" g KQ= w/2 = 45,500/2 = 22,750 #2: _22750_ fois H Bla" 120.8662) 4 97A/ 940 5/718" @ M8" p @I" & 1/2" 9 @7" altemode. TR SPREAD FOUNDATION capacity : Pressure applied to a soil is just sufficient to cause shear fatlure. Ssfebearingcapacity —_: If above pressure is reduced by the application of a suitable load factor, ective of cor sileration of settlement, the reduced pressure is known us the safe beating eapacti. sin 4 Safe ber ng (UD isnew ound condition OU Ton sq it (2) Stasi d Hime stone & hard sand stone -------- 4) Ton f'5q ft (3) chin dd Ton / sq.t Ce (4) lands: aes aid Soft sand stone ~ 2 Ton'sq.fi * (8) Clay shales - 10 Ton sq.ft (6) Hard slid chalk -= 6 Ton f sq.ft teil Boulder particles ore larger than 60 mm gavel rane 0) a 2inm ne Sand part -rom Emm toae6 mm. 925-45 jCohesive «..ilhu.. Ener particles and includ sits and claysx 909 + Silvpantcle range fron) 0.06 mm to 0.0112 mm 620. Clay size particle are less thar) 0.002 mn. s=5,( 2b (bri =) Ws seulement of —S. © settlement of test plate ("9 ‘oundation. intensity of loading ctpeung = 5 = shearing resistance © = cohesion of the soil p,~ pressure between the soil granules aero» eur 9! ane coulamb'’s equation 9 = angle of internal friction of the soil #CP- 114+ (1957 )-ecommends that the breadih of the flange considered available tor taking compression should ri | exceed the fewst ofthe following yey £ (Done third 0: she effective span of T beam We : © 2) the distancs between the centres of the rib of the T beains , G) the breadth of the nib plus twelve time the thickness of the slab SLAB # A suitable thickness for a slab with mild steel reinforcement is one - (1/30) of the span. - a [2esteel area of v- A Glenn CP 114 (1957 )longitudinal steel being not less than 0.8%% of tne gross cross -sectional’ ofthe column. Tem bd? cmd Ae Cop aye P. = Direct load on column - Mi = applied bending moment © ™ eccentricity Ay = area of conc ete = Total area of steel Y= area of tension ieel = As/2 Asi? = Cats 0.2 Cmt tp Cosd - det) Ce Cie 001 Cm ted) a Wo Ae fy inax Compressive. stress in ye-into: msl t+ tt = area of compression equivalent area of the concerete J, = second moment area of the section (ugnoring the steel ) Ig = second moment rea of a member of equivalent area of A Ag =bd+ (MIA,Tek omvanag se vor srunegy HO1L¥ReEsN! = (aimpasoad wanery } OFF COEFFICIEN N ANNUAL RUT= “ eRe mg coS Fee. ot aR lees 30-38 2rgSo05 4: BoE mma egucrres Caneel sAfows’) pao ook Vearrorggs 22 S048 SaI2E: Bigs a coo Y>F Gp vente gf ae raf ‘ar e228 B ofan wp Fienouor0> aS 2cdlEad Asay Fina gease cE xo028 eQourrenaagy Os epand: alles. Ccaizhment anex CAD 2996 ver af Bae wae: ee¥Fore, (2) mean aneuAl TUn-oHt EO. efictent of soeut gangs chooptu ee ogeLR NIB oAg 208 E eedigtaons, sroadS ay mors song: ae Uwe: eon 20g 2928 soar caw apndong ye pre ood Pag sf fong ondiome, gE arean§ Poos eqs al sogis Quenapigad Shigegr Bias: aaSaqiermaSSesd eneyrting : cwSan Wesco aah pip $2 son5 whe aoe? I Catchment aiea = SY %-mile. é ' Qenual yan dall. « 35 Inches ‘ ean annual Yun. of co-.eficient=s OIq 2 ordgG Ba) Srokaglaguaunms= egaé ota CaM) «of aga Cora ye Cannurl we su 2 sy hey “ = iyisea Fe eS gh. an Seek af Geglenvan wd 2028 Fe Sooaghegown 4 UM Reno wou mer 2S olsQuareDet 90k & ' SQU@IID = 6 FOH IYISS = 15322 fe OT-Be 025 BgGyar Caeual sitting vate 2 copieaoans eG aaQTeSwsoF F osakergd sero a7 FL GS: BGs can 99 PF nabs fogSans E omagad gteork co. 2B. 2005 oga8 Qo 2 Catchment are ys ¢ 2 : ~ tatehment area aceg: wskess: T2H Cl 2ayS ment anea (5 Om cama Fgh ognd grid ai _Catehment aren < 10 = mile —- 3 Ac FT / yen / sq mile Catch ment anéa 10 fo 30 5 Mile Zh he Fr f yee | a menh aren. Y 30 4 mile» I fe Ft yenn/ InSigd sogt gue aa gta as ¢: day cay = = mile lig, # SOB SY = w.q0 hea Capacity Table eq a EH Volume = h Chirfet VP Ae) Dead storage Volume = YOSO Ac. FT = #& CYO30~1909) DS. = Se5+ Cyaqz- 1909 = 52q-3! say 530 FT Total storage Volume = yoSds S872 = I93F2 Ac PE ATL a + Iq37é -ISs6y ) me re sey) Syl-qe Say Sye Fisn t 30-94 ond Crest BL rx wading: 1 ee Ons Crest RL asoS oS mene C25 Ask duehage Cr Hydt0 R | THPNS Coed Fked routing C47) anteo. sands and cPedage HSE d] as, ‘EE ie Bid 50-5). Peak dischange oarSaynS@s ' Peak dicdhange Paes of HySroqraphie 34 SOE ordage dS) eden gay S sams PEGED AS andes: Romsilentuss + SsoaFi, Catehment aneq = sy sq-mile | Bll Concerntratior points S36 Ft C chaning bed 3) 4 Ri at highest pork = 900 FF CCtitchmerta wa oF acta 9 difherenk herghk CHD = Cq00-330 = a70 fF length of cheung C= 13.07 mile 7 Te = Cage By FS cia hy . Fain fail duratier Co» should ke grater than C1, ." Du eo br i Te = Di tent = Su Ar Feak coi die churge Bay ole bi y- Wy. Vp = eer rer rea fal) fall. CRD= CdfeyD*3 oo = 225 MM Agee # 32808 le = 8.4G nches yont TENN s WNIT ¥ BBS = (307 Inches CD Rakig 4 ejréctve fasta Cx Rar fo Cie Peak discharge CH= Bel w R= yorie Bor eC. ean return? i ” - = as737 cu-sec f Qssume discranee. He» wid t Beame disc nang pul assume heohr 6am ucen et assume epering der spill aay = @e Cod7a Do-9-ye Hydro graphic eqiag pe “> Sf = as € eemonS quss: BF erode CD $8 CiD ge nd yi: @aresp 3g G a Slog: emfid C23.g> m5.6 C29 gest: 62938 Tp obat capw asad 5 . Dent © as Aso ese Ca gr. S758 CDS regen, 52 Fp Pel chs 08 VEAL A ecuriticcat mycrographic may be of tp 2 Tp by ting vane fake ‘Deschange 1 eu | 6.49 | ° | | 2080 | re | solo 10006 | Hyse | as94 eysS yeye BS0e 2680 3S (2a 40 ey bs B22105-39 Flood touting agrsayiesr Flocd reahing sano yyS EOE Spill coag sory o5.¢2 Max. 4 RLE QB QnyoRS Novy ewGoH «ps eGoF GE sagt UE Mean in flog = C444, 2 24 ASCOT 3 3560 = C4rd D+ Sloo8s fhe sonnel 625 ea ge. oma CID anoged sogvied cry wl soaj @ FE aoe inelin th fldw = C4, D+ e4 36008 243560 = Chirk, ) 4 4S.Yo Ae : sogaded Cayo) srogpd sony: Guleogy? eae tub flow = el yt = 5308 wo v Pe 330 HP sorarScl yanog gn F soS0 Cy paced ai oehs mean oul {kid = COrO, D+ Bw he FT sess Cram aet mgeter ; 0 adtinal: Sy] Gedooe ess CLpat soqdat Cay 5 ‘ ogS C40, e¥eyo AeF7. agrertuddoog, fh ape dD af inflows duchange 2 Hydrographic gem 5 ay 2320" | PEC DG> OBE CUD afsros Fao uf olea oS wsdl oag> i onofe C13 e258 sogaSoS Casay grou mpfaagiofan hf Goeth siousagt® wysset iis aos ¢ VeeCey af cacSeF Co opigynd goons ageqat soot oo oD 4 FTL Foams ede: G areas capacity goss. SHE pity Berg Are goSsooskeadlaoy 830 H% Pay: qulagss / eoGGE CE af oayf 30308 oF ean > agiaz’ soueSo Sal eaGl se PAP mrqose fal eff cp} ole: @ ovat capaci OLR of RL gods Petes Prt goSaro$ 1 gags as0HMd jamin pos= (eofe 9 +os0fe a 3 Ho co} Conf 8; ondPSED 29 1 eedetsogSs : feeder REG 9 oo OD sPapScod cal c A SPECI a ssqch oF c55 t90 cote EHD 58 FDL Goer ESR myg snegsaXopgn anch! io dm vagdefaleods of qeoso BS wd diz-mD- FLOOD Routind aq | 13700) 22E05 yes | mace 30800, $6 | 3080 | 35000 | = e- Fxz mile hy 0 dite TERE ES eo FY Ler ce rye mile hy = 0-169 {FV er fe Feteh length m Mile Yn Ye doind yelocitty i MAF Free board == 1S hy ee ee ee) meh Ady hy oieq (cide GS + 2503-1002 # pee 2 eer FT Free board = bE hy = 2qe FT oe QatrE Coos Bl = Gov. + Sl + BAZ = SHESE AY 15S FT donb ae FO RYNS Io RdeaI: B 0-68.54 Great coielth na0F gOS: (292: ) & = 5.018 fi Cis 856-493 © 63D = 03.45 say 24" D0-BeJa Tip tap arog. noo GaSe: dm = viqe c hy [Ci+#d + CCo-o16 7 0-ga3) C8425 5) int dm = aaah Geagh spr? goage« ce Phew ; woigsédli c= osy Wn@E yfaydno = 0.80 Y= argo or Ral So a0g8 CL $= Me Engp SOE: t Te yo 5 8= 2s 0-4 (ad ese dys c.sd sey 7“ aaa er ee ~- a - 20.6.2" meegQnees€ roFcg0SGE: \ 3 rood gaSqnoge sognh sownSign: Go Pore enge’ anles oft PBPWOYS 2H; GUO ef af yoF seas CHICO pors evan wa} Glew eGayos S esos 4 = 22 a Ty a J oe. s $= "Aandh * ene. 22s sy BSDESIGN OF KyaH BEL ob Bead (ex: Crets Sechang, yughness eceyrerent: C633 | Aad slopa Co. 1300) = 6.00347 | Hydraulic Quidius = 3602 | # Desqn 4 canal: ——— Bi chase {or migall? afec-« 2360 ¥g.9259 e254 sa Que Say SoGrRE ay TLS Come ef F e198 7 24g ir WUC bags wCmee Dash) | ee Seg es tge Bhy em eg Ze bs _ Va @+ CO ya dry) ~ ner flsee . . Vinaw es 265 8 YO% san Ht yee ; a: i Urn e 038 PO ia Hee . 4 Yo = os eee G EG Fee. @. Nase aCCbr e259 Y48, Cn Cor ty (Cen é =2 a4 = 63% a see Fated, Ge F a . ¢.° Seopecrey 2-31 rae thea! eae bh ley Cur ayeBet eis Che i “ . rpRchage thro ° f *Diccharge throw. - 4 ae Shoe cee egy Ye Meas yi9-25 Re F.3y. $= 000347 m= 9.0383 i ae fey daye The coakey sure Bapin gals char pile = nits — euler enapth eiasaqien ~Cicn~ 3h bed Depih ¢ Bis shel nike « 6S ~ Coaky depth. ho 84-82 Cq8.65- ee cua Hels approach ve oe.ty = Jie = 29:03/9.82 = 3-97 #/see Dis appidach ue ccity = G/y = 2391 /yg.25 = B09 W/ see. “Hicqpg > MSHA etpat 2 o-. | Ga FER s goatee PF) gycng Bra WZ, = Cronp - 9867 Le "hy CiGhD - 8B ‘i Die Verard = 3 Die CREB 2P-g-ee i+ 285 i+ ee Dr = 1 aIG Behe cn = EE Gor enseeat) 19 : te Cos YS Ie C+: Di< de) a €: = 468 ye t sCICts ar y-ae | Sutesn level = 93.65 = 6-S78 svordilen ca {orn length « scou, ‘he gump occurs “hor FUE |Ue asstum« He Coca! = 9188 = yay Ha + ee cegch+ haeD= Y date . (822-1 cate o 1S~ HRD @. ys" = “ie af too of wer Cr} = Ie ela Chr os yo Mew t Yat He = Sree 2 BIS + 6-2 27+ ¥-993 2 BE /MasVeNeen Cy. = 0-308 ¥ "FT. Yow te Rae 0-305 # in% Hys lonse + 2 8S s ~(see5 + LES") = 20 /F Cyc > Fp, Cag tVaryr = + datal 1 148 ngth wore ] ~ eo teced otal {oor length = iofo’e n'yi39 ‘ole ol Cbh_{ wees ie nes nea cut-offs |G Salant Is conree tien Wi four trchnet =k Come ged Crd heale = 4 BS yz = Ole ner pes 3 ge aeey > é a / # DA oor finricMest neat cub-cgt = 3 > cuicy = 6 oO! rection duc te Dis yor thickness = EES COE-@099 ©) ‘ al- 217} GD PGE cortected = H-1S. w.4yY 7 rom Dig gt corrected + lene ee % pressure - ¢? PY Clot DAC He Da Crs = way, w EEE tunkalance heat = jmarninmunm § " = CQ6-H — FBR eo 9475 bey flour thick ners PSY eh2S = 423 fF ae hat @ sof prom iv ap lyt pressure COpuye GOV Py ye ee i loos thicine BOG 4B e LES zou te! 2 gle” from Dir UpGp presse (ag gy + 8-661 = C7 -2D KU BI 4 loo HESS H-M-BE)= 2" thick Nis ~ VST = OGL Say Oo +133 saa," _ + M.S Kes = sto? ie | - a nh gtom of ihe ¢ fer hagh'd wen + Ad — cepino $= o.cc 349 Oo; S42] tore3} 3-23 | Ble xg + Cionea-s.yery. * So) usa] 10.27 » menticn xy 4 ative conte a 103-27 | oe lena g ls prctes ti 03.3) 103.59 | Co = asp 3 5 Ube 33.938. 29-3 veep Bf QY SO | 3-82} Wg).35 Te | ey ‘onesie © Zs 3-74 | i ee 4% oD 3 | to #3 ; ee ned | =F Ree IG 2 43-26 { 4800 Puy | jomag | 1c : Ine | | ct ay ygto' i sD | bos | [92-93] Ioy-aa, WOO | om | lo3.ys| loys] # mprep sHone cde ) 4 20" ip posible g Ong? | leq. Sle be qees lege rss 9.ob BB eH ber 48 Li 9 Saasas) 29% > Si fettead + L- Bes Pie Wes 32683 © 120 1393, —~ QMB4 GR 28053 DPWaee O00 4 199 = y305 = \a00 Ciel = — (8893 Wee Ya 8 C24 es THEY t Tey atyer= — W282 > UPL = tye yay (BE! aut + 27 e 2x1. 4 SEyUy | 2 3ee ae : je yo Neri gen fal aa Fig = G2y 4 4 + SE Pass #Salety factor Safe bee. an. 5 ae @ friction feck ; ; > WEN can @ Net memenkre sc : Paen tricity, ¢277 10608 = sense se Wee, : t Ber SHS | Bm= Wi = SoHE Vos 136 1B bh [Bm 2 eye ="2236 say soy £6 !iaurie ” os Wo apes" Dae 20715 = 2fot Apes BY - nsy o te tie 3 mat) bar = WOE We ty bar = plpe Wee, Ay = BM 2 286 sqiA st. tea Si main boar Jel) @ 2H Ge By bar slp @ oHfey, stot # diehange mieosity C4D = Yee 2384/9 = 93-8 sHysee : ee Weg = Clon - 92.86) Fe “haga = e822/foao Dit Bi/o0 ot +862] Dee De CCresht eee | DE 6.82 Of ieatetso = SUC + Be pea re 2 6-38e a Da= 3-62 - a 96 3, thers! Q Occuy on SI "pe ‘ oq s+ Be > ¥ tos ee wr COC 1s 84 MOS 9 h0GD 15 - i ee, =e geste : Se °e 24 Co a" j eJhere: “ake :ne pein al assume uss eet Comedic neue ft ge # 7 ptes ure ab conrecte assume rT Hen duc f, + oe ‘conected 4 io fe from Bi Weor thich cen ly 20 fr- fiom Dis tlogs thick ness £4" Bh He @ Bop from %-C4 YO pre Peace Qe pony aw ssarigeyar 16> sin, Roveltase anchaign ee s.ctule oe thes Gerdifian 4 nek 2@ cpasicer Gp pies gitslevel der Aen oO. Pe TeVe Poe TH \ is teas cede} wt ap ool runes ty «CEP Gad 1) = Fin + C72- $67 238 43) = 56+ 3 . ew Wy an car-cf} iy 7 pop thetnense dtfg, aoe ga AS 27 CW -WD o=2 = +61 : = YY hep Yea sim * : TIQsyBHie) Hed 3-43 = Bq = YS FIG JELH 9 5.43 = 37 UBSUS aie) +190 4 5.5 . og ig